2017届重庆市高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选编精练：103（含解析）

　　重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编（103）（附解析） 

　　阅读理解hey are roaring in celebration or screaming in frustration，researchers claimed. While people may believe they have the ability to read each other's faces，body language is the real clue that shows whether strong emotions someone is feeling are positive or negative.

　　In a study，groups of participants were shown a series of facial expressions such as tennis players photographed just after winning or losing a point.

　　In some cases the volunteers were able to see the player's full body，but in others they were only shown either their face or their body with the other removed.

　　Participants could clearly tell whether the players were winning or losing when they were shown the full picture or just the body，but their guesses were no better than chance when based on the face alone.

　　Those who were allowed to see the full image were convinced they had made their judgment based on the players' facial expressions even though results from the two other groups suggested otherwise.

　　The researchers carried out a second study where participants were shown a wider range of faces showing emotions including joy，pleasure，victory，pain and defeat.

　　Using photo－editing softwaree emotions they saw in the photos.

　　The resulting poses were like the body poses in the photographs but not the facial expressions，demonstrating that people base their interpretation of strong emotions not on the face but the body.

　　Dr Aviezer，who led the study，said，“These results show that when emotions become extremely intense，the difference between positive and negative facial expressions becomes unclear. The results may help researchers understand how our body interacts during emotional situations. For example，individuals may fail to recognize facial expressions，but if they are trained to process important body language，their performance may significantly improve.”

　　【解题导语】　最新的研究表明：通过观察别人的眼睛人们并不能完全读懂他们的心情但如果通过肢体语言人体却能更好地了解。

　　People tend to believe that ____________．

　　B．reading someone's face alone cannot tell their feelings

　　C．someone's body language is the only clue to their feelings

　　D．someone's feelings can be read by their facial expressions

　　答案　D　

　　A．The participants were divided into four groups.

　　B．All participants were given the same pictures to see.

　　C．It proved that emotions influence people's body language.

　　D．Participants could tell the players' feelings when seeing the full picture.

　　答案　D　

　　____________．

　　site emotion

　　B．act out the emotions they saw

　　C．use photo－editing software

　　答案　B　

　　at did Dr Aviezer think of the results of the study?

　　A．Ridiculous.

　　B．Useless.

　　C．Unrealistic.

　　D．Helpful.

　　答案　D　

　　Taking place every spring in the world’s leading publishing and cultural capital，it’s a unique opportunity to explore and understand the innovations shaping the publishing world of the future.

　　When：08—10 April 2017

　　Where：Earls Court Exhibition Centre，Warwick Road，London，SW59TA

　　Who Attends?

　　The London Book Fair attracts a global audience of visitors and exhibitors from all areas of the publishing community.

　　·25,000 Attendees(出席者)，113 countries

　　Key visitor audiences include：

　　◇Literary Agents/Scouts

　　◇Publishers

　　◇Booksellers

　　◇Library and Information Professionals

　　◇Production，Distribution，Technical and Creative Professionals

　　·1,500 Exhibiting Companies

　　The LBF floorplan allows exhibitors to showcase their products and titles by sector：

　　Academic|Art，Architecture & Design|Children’s & Young Adult|Digital & Mobile|General Publishing|Publishing Solutions|STM & ELT

　　Earls Court Information

　　The Earls Court Business Centre offers a comprehensive range of business services，including：

　　◇Incoming and outgoing fax and telephone calls

　　◇Photocopying and printing

　　◇Internet access

　　◇Telephone points for laptops

　　◇PC workstations with standard office software

　　◇Courier service

　　Visa Information

　　If you are not a British citizen or a citizen of one of the European Economic Area(EEA) countries，you may need to acquire a visa—entry clearance certificate—before you travel to Britain.

　　Visitors can access the visa letter service only once they have registered for the London Book Fair online.On completion of your registration you will receive a confirmation email which includes your badge number and a link to the visa letter service completion page.Here you need to complete all your contact and company details，your badge number，your passport number and your date of birth.Once you have successfully submitted this information，it will produce a printable letter that you can take to the nearest British consulate.

　　Exhibitors can access the visa letter service via the Exhibitor Portal online.

　　Join us in April 2017 at Earls Court，London.Registering as a visitor allows you to get access to exhibitors，show features and over 250 Love Learning seminars and events.

　　The London Book Fair team is on hand to help you with any questions you may have about visiting or exhibiting at the show.

　　1．According to the passage，we can learn that the London Book Fair

　　.

　　A．is held in different cities in the UK every year

　　B．requires visitors from EEA countries to get a visa

　　C．attracts a global audience with no limit to exhibitors

　　D．gives attendees three­day access to seminars and events

　　2．The Earls Court Business Centre

　　.

　　A．allows companies to exhibit their art products

　　B．enables customers to work on the Internet

　　C．informs people of the key visitor audiences

　　D．offers readers the serivce of visa application

　　3．Which of the following statements about the visa letter service is TRUE?

　　A．You’ll get the visa if you complete the confirmation email.

　　B．You can receive the confirmation email without registering online.

　　C．The London Book Fair offers this service to registered exhibitors and visitors online.

　　D．The visa letter service completion page saves you the trouble of going to the British consulate.

　　1．D　

　　2．B　

　　3．C　

　　阅读理解体裁 题材 词数 难度 建议用时

　　说明文 教育 320 ★★★ 7分钟

　　Many years agogland.The school had two classes for children of the same age.At the end of the school year an examination was held，in order to select the children for the classes of next year.However，the results of the exam were never made known.In secret，based on their performance in the exam，the higher－performing and lower－performing children were divided equally between the two classes.Only the headmaster and the psychologists knew the truth.Teachers for the next year were carefully selected for equal ability and experience.Even the classrooms were chosen with similar facilities (设备)．Everything was made as equal as possible：one was called “Class Athe other，“Class B”．

　　In everyone's minds the children in Class A were the clever ones，and the kids in Class B were not so clever.Some of the parents of the Class A children were pleasantly surprised that their children had done so well and rewarded them with presents and praise，while the parents of some of the Class B kids complained that their children did not work hard enough and took away some of their rewards.Even the teachers taught the Class B kids in a different manner，not expecting so much from them.For a whole year the illusion existed.Then there was another end－of－year exam.

　　e results were not surprising.The children of Class A performed so much better than those of Class B．In fact

　　【解题导语】　本文是说明文。文章介绍了一个令人深思的教育实验。

　　According to the text，it is a fact that ________．

　　B．the Class A kids had better facilities

　　C．kids in the two classes had equal ability

　　D．teachers of Class A were more experienced

　　答案　C　

　　________”．

　　C．teaching plan

　　D．old tradition

　　答案　B　

　　A．Because they didn't work hard.

　　B．Because they had lost self－confidence.

　　D．Because what they learned was too difficult.

　　答案　B　

　　________．

　　C．strong determination

　　D．outside influence

　　答案　D　

　　—推理判断题。

　　Everybody has one of those days when everything does wrong. This is what happened to Harry.

　　He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock(闹钟). He tried to shave(刮脸) quickly and cut himself. When he got dressed he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. They only other shirt that was clean needed ironing(熨), so he ironed it. While he was ironing it , there was noc at the door, It was the man to read the electricity meter(表)。 He showed him where the meter was, said good-bay and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he couldn't go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper.

　　In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harry's taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harry's shirt, and took him to the police station. He was kept till 3 o'clock in the afternoon before the police were sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.

　　Harry had

　　A lucky day

　　B. an unlucky day

　　C. A busy day

　　D. a good day

　　Why did Harry wear the shirt with blood on it？

　　The iron had burnt a hole in his clean shirt.

　　The only other needed ironing.

　　He had only one shirt.

　　He cut himself and got blood all over his shirt.

　　Harry was taken to the police station because

　　His taxi stopped outside his office and a policeman happened to be there

　　There was blood on his shirt and he was in a taxi

　　A man killed a woman with a knife

　　The murderer(杀人犯)was seen to run away in a taxi

　　His boss told him to go away and find another job because

　　He had been kept by the police

　　There was blood on his shirt

　　He was late for work

　　He had killed a woman

　　语篇解读

　　每个人都有背运的时候，Harry 倒霉的一天就这样开始了，早上起床迟到了，剃胡子的时候又把脸弄破了… … 更倒霉的事情还在后面呢….

　　B 主旨大意题。根据文章整个的叙述过程来看应该是讲述他倒霉的一天。文章开头点题。

　　A 推理判断题。 根据文章第二段可以判断，他只有两件衬衫，一件坏了，一件还有血，只能穿带血的那件了。

　　B 推理判断题，根据对文章的理解，我们可以推断，关键是衣服上的血迹让警察起了怀疑。

　　C 推理判断题。从老板的角度来看，他迟到了，员工不遵守工作纪律，所以开除了他。