2017届高考英语外研版一轮复习课时作业：选修8 Module4《Which English？》（含答案）

　　课时作业46　Module 4　Which English？

　　一、单元扣点

　　Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

　　furthermore　ancestor　debate　investigate　recognisable　matter　revolution　link　complain　convinced1.The house is too old, ________， it's too far from the sea.

　　2.The customers ________ that the rice is cold.

　　3.Is there a direct ________ between diabetes(糖尿病) and diet？

　　4.He has been ________ and found blameless.

　　5.One of his ________ was a great writer.

　　6.I am ________ that sooner or later we will succeed.

　　7.It doesn't ________ whether we go together or separately.

　　8.The old man has an instantly ________ face.

　　9.The officials of the government are ________ the education laws.

　　10.The Russian ________ occurred on November 7,1917.

　　答案　1.furthermore　2.complain　3.link　4.investigated　5.ancestors　6.convinced　7.matter　8.recognisable　9.debating　10.Revolution

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1.________________(只要) you keep on trying, you will be able to solve the difficult problem ________________(迟早)．

　　答案　As long as; sooner or later

　　2.__________(据估计) the project will last four years.

　　答案　It is estimated that

　　3.He managed to work out the problem ________________(凭借自己的能力)．

　　答案　in his own right

　　4.His failure in the exam ________________(在于) his carelessness.

　　答案　lay in

　　5.________________(出于好奇), he went to see what was happening.

　　答案　Out of curiosity

　　二、七选五阅读

　　(2016·山东日照联合检测)

　　Everyone can benefit a lot from reading books. The following is about the various benefits of reading books.

　　__1__ Whenever you read something, you learn information that you otherwise wouldn't have known. It can be a fact about history or a theory you didn't know existed. If you want to learn new words, reading books is a great way to enlarge your vocabulary.

　　__2__ Similar to solving puzzles, reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills. Going without books for too long will turn your mind into a whirl (混乱)．

　　One of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your critical thinking skills. __3__ Wherever you are faced with a similar problem in real life, your mind is able to put its mystery­solving skills to a test.

　　One of the great benefits of reading books is that the information in it can be accessed over and over again. For example, reading a cookbook allows you the luxury of reviewing the procedures whenever you need to. __4__ Don't even think about writing the information down because you may lose the paper you wrote down on sooner or later.

　　These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books. __5__ If you can't even go outside, you can download free e­books online and read them on your computer. That way, you can see how advantageous reading can be for yourself.

　　A. Reading books can put you in a confident mood.

　　B. You can improve your memory by reading.

　　C. Reading books provides you with new knowledge.

　　D. Following a recipe from a cooking show will be difficult.

　　E. Reading mystery novels, for example, sharpens your mind.

　　F. Reading keeps your mind in good condition.

　　G. Why don't you drop into the bookstore or library and pick a book up？

　　答案与解析　

　　语篇解读　 这是一篇议论文。文章就读书的好处进行了一些讨论。

　　1.C　根据空后的“Whenever you read something, you learn information that you otherwise wouldn’t have known.”可知，无论什么时候你读书，你就会了解到你还不知道的信息，这是读书的好处，故C项“读书能给你提供新知识”符合语境。

　　2.F　据此空后的“reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills”可知，读书可以锻炼你的思维，故F项“读书让你的大脑处在良好的状态”符合语境。

　　3.E　结合空后的“your mind is able to put its mystery­solving skills to a test”可知，E项“例如，读推理小说可使你的大脑敏捷”符合语境。文中的“mystery­solving skills”是关键词。

　　4.D　根据空前的“For example，reading a cookbook allows you the luxury of reviewing the procedures whenever you need to.”可知，看烹饪书可以让你在任何需要的时候反复看烹饪步骤，那么接下来应该会说别的烹饪方式，故D项“从烹饪节目中学烹饪可不容易”符合语境。

　　5.G　根据空前的“These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books.”可知，这是读书的一些好处，那么接下来应该问“为什么你不到书店或图书馆去买一本呢”，这样前后文在意思上就一致了。故正确答案为G。

　　三、语法填空

　　(2016·云南统测)

　　World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It __1__ (start) by LitWorld. org in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. __2__ aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. Its website asks everyone __3__ (celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write __4__ (belong) to all people.

　　The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce __5__ number of illiterate (不识字的) people in the world. It is __6__ (absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, “It's time to start by reading aloud to __7__ might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently __8__ someone else's story as they share with you.” The United Nations says, “Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, __9__ to participate fully in society.” In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a __10__ (different)．

　　答案与解析　

　　语篇解读　本文主要介绍了World Read Aloud Day。

　　1.was started　考查动词的时态和语态。World Read Aloud Day在2010年由LitWorld.org发起，谓语应用一般过去时，且此处表示被动关系。故填was started。

　　2.Its/The　考查形容词性物主代词/冠词。其目的是鼓励全世界不能阅读的人享受一本书带来的好处。结合句意可知此处可用Its和The。

　　3.to celebrate　考查动词不定式。ask sb.to do sth.表示“要某人做某事”，不定式作宾补。

　　4.belongs　考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。从句主语the right与belong为主谓关系，此处表示一般事实，故填belongs。

　　5.the　考查冠词。the number of...是固定搭配，表示“……的数量”。

　　6.absolutely　考查词类转换。副词absolutely修饰形容词。

　　7.whoever　考查宾语从句。whoever引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，相当于anyone who。

　　8.to　考查固定搭配。listen to表示“听……”，是固定搭配。

　　9.and　考查连词。并列连词and在此意为“和”，连接并列成分。

　　10.difference　考查词类转换。make a difference表示“起作用，有影响”，为固定用法。

　　四、短文改错

　　The ancient said the world is a book and those do not travel read only one page. I like travel, because travel not only allow me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of our motherland, but also brings me knowledges. Beautiful scenery makes me impressed on and friendly people make me warm. Travel is a experience of discovery of beauty that would accompany my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which great enriches my life. Going to different places and see different views make me know how big the world is. I think a broad mind is extremely important to a person, but traveling is a good way to get them. Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There's no doubt about that. No matter for which reasons, travelling is attractive to us all.

　　答案　

　　The ancient said the world is a book and those

　　do not travel read only one page. I like travel, because travel not only

　　me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of our motherland, but also brings me . Beautiful scenery makes me impressed on

　　and friendly people make me warm. Travel is

　　experience of discovery of beauty that would accompany my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which

　　enriches my life. Going to different places and

　　different views make me know how big the world is. I think a broad mind is extremely important to a person,

　　traveling is a good way to get . Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There's no doubt about that. No matter for

　　reasons, travelling is attractive to us all.

　　五、书面表达

　　(2016·洛阳统考)

　　假定你是李华，下个月你将去英国学习。请给你的笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你想利用周末时间来参加社区志愿者活动，以便亲身体验生活。要点如下：

　　1.表达心情；

　　2.询问信息；

　　3.表达愿望。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。

　　Dear Peter，

　　How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　I'd appreciate your reply soon and I can't wait to see you next month.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　范文　

　　Dear_Peter，

　　How_is_everything_going? It's great that I will come to Britain next month and see you finally. I feel excited and look forward to studying in your country.

　　I heard that we could do some volunteer work as a student there. Would you kindly tell me what volunteer work I could do in the community close to my school, and if there is any chance for me to do it on weekends? I believe your valuable guidance can help with my study in Britain.

　　I'd_appreciate_your_reply_soon_and_I_can't_wait_to_see_you_next_month.

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua