2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测：必修3.3 The Million Pound Bank Note（练）（解析版）

　　人教版2017届高三一轮英语复习资料

　　必修3 Unit 3　The Million Pound Bank Note

　　Ⅰ.词义辨析

　　1．If you stand here, you’ll get a better ______of the river.

　　  A. sight   

　　B. view  

　　C. scene  

　　D. scenery

　　2．Oh,! We shouldn’t keep him waiting long, for he is not a person of ________.

　　A. courage

　　B. determination

　　C. patience

　　D. responsibility

　　3．The next morning Mr. Smithson spoke his mind to his wife in a very straightforward _______.

　　A. route 

　　B. method 

　　C. manner 

　　D. pattern

　　4．----Would you permit me ______ here?

　　---- Sorry. We don’t permit ______ here in the reading room.

　　A. smoking, smoking

　　B to smoke, to smoke

　　C. smoking, to smoke

　　D. to smoke; smoking

　　5．He ___ at the enemy, without saying a word.

　　A. shouted

　　B. stared

　　C. called

　　D. arrived

　　6．After entering the meeting hall, Mike _______ a friend and went over to greet him.

　　A. knew

　　B. searched

　　C. spotted

　　D. realized

　　7．—Really，I don’t know whether to join the army or to find a job after my graduation.

　　—Why don’t you_______ your parents’ advice? They will surely help you.

　　A. take

　　B. follow

　　C. give

　　D. seek

　　8．—You seem to show interest in cooking.

　　—What? _________, I'm getting tired of it.

　　A. On the contraryB. To the contrary　C. On the other hand　D. To the other hand

　　9．—Would you mind if I closed the window?

　　—______. It’s that cold outside.

　　A. Sorry, I’m afraid

　　B. Yes, help yourself C. Sorry, you don’t

　　D. No, go ahead

　　10．You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had________ her children.

　　A. brought upB. to bring up　C. bringing up　D. to have brought up

　　【答案】ACCDB

　　CDADC

　　Ⅱ. 动词的时态和语态专练

　　1．(2016·杭州市二次质检)I ________ (watch)TV alone in the living room when I suddenly heard a crack upstairs.

　　．(2016·嘉兴市教学测试二)When making small talk at holiday parties，don’t tell someone who ________ (lose)weight how amazing they look.That implies they looked terrible before.

　　．(2016·盐城市模拟)—With this New Year ________ (come)new challenges.

　　—Sure.Global economy remains uncertain，and many countries continue to struggle.

　　．(2016·南京、盐城二模)Mr.Smith let off upon me the speech he ________ (die)to make all along.

　　．(2016·盐城市三模)What little money he did have ________ (spend)on a record selected with extreme care which became，to his way of thinking，a possession close to his heart.

　　．(2016·宿迁市三校3月质检)—Will you come over to Beijing next summer?

　　—I’d like to，but my family ________ (visit)London that summer.

　　．(2016·北京顺义区一模)The aging population________(grow) each day.There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.

　　．(2016·江西红色六校第一次联考)—Hi, Michelle, I can’t find my e－dictionary.

　　—Sorry, I________(use) it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.

　　．(2016·渭南三模)—Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you?

　　—Why that early? I ________(sleep) then.

　　．(2016·重庆名校联考)The manager got to the company in a hurry, only to find that he________(leave) his laptop back at home.

　　【答案与解析】

　　1．was watching　

　　．has lost　

　　．come　

　　．had been dying　

　　．was spent　

　　．will be visiting　

　　．is growing　

　　．used　

　　．will be sleeping　

　　．had left　

　　.短语填空

　　on the contrary,

　　bring up,

　　take a chance, account for, by accident,

　　a large amount of, in rags

　　as for,

　　stare at ,

　　on the spot,

　　1．These are matters that you can __________ at the meeting tomorrow.

　　2. I wasn’t annoyed with him .______, I felt very satisfied. 

　　3. I found the lost wallet quite _______.

　　4．I don’t know if he’ll be home tonight or not, you’ll just have to ____.

　　5．Peter must be ill. It’s the only thing that can

　　_________ his strange behavior.

　　6．He was hit by a falling tree that night and killed ____________.

　　7．There is_______ pure water to be sold in the factory store.

　　8．All the classmates agree to the plan. ______ me I’d like to have it changed a little.

　　9．He ______the word trying to remember what it meant.

　　10．Henry was looked down upon by waiters, for he was ____.

　　【答案】（1）bring up（2）On the contrary（3）by accident（4）take a chance（5）account for

　　（6）on the spot （7）, a large amount of（8）As for （9）stared at（10）in rags

　　IV.完成句子

　　1．It is Miss Li，my English teacher, who is a warm-hearted woman and always helps me ______________________ （当我遇到困难的时候）．(when)

　　when I am in trouble

　　2．The farmers needed________ agricultural technology. Therefore, a great number of skilled workers were sent there.(大量的)．(amount)

　　a large amount of

　　3．To the thief's surprise, a tourist filmed his stealing the money__________________ (意外地)．(accident)

　　by accident

　　V.模仿造句

　　1．Permit me to lead the way, sir.

　　乘客被允许仅仅可以带一件手提的行李上飞机。

　　______________________________________________________

　　Passengers are permitted

　　to carry only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.

　　3．I wonder if you'd mind us asking a few questions.

　　你介意我打开窗户吗？

　　______________________________________________

　　Would you mind me opening the window?

　　4．As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.

　　事实上，我是无意中听说这件事情的。

　　_____________________________________________________

　　As a matter of fact, I heard of the matter quite by accident.

　　5．That's why we've given you the letter. James,

　　那是他难过的原因。

　　_______________________________________________

　　That was why he felt unhappy.

　　VI．语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分1分）【】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　As we all know, questioning can lead to 1.__ (search) for an answer. If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to 2.___ what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.

　　Two years ago, our teacher 3.___ (offer) us an answer to a difficult math problem in class. Although the answer seemed a little strange, nobody 4.___me doubted it. Thinking that his answer might be wrong, I 5.__ (careful) analyzed the problem and tried to work 6.__ out in a different way. Half an hour 7.__ (late), I managed to find the correct answer. When I showed my answer to him, the teacher praised me for my 8.__ (depend) thinking.

　　From this experience, I have learned that questioning can serve as 9.__ bridge that helps us to seek the 10.__ _(true).

　　【答案】

　　1. searching

　　2. whether

　　3. offered

　　4. but/except

　　5. carefully

　　6. it

　　7. later

　　8. independent

　　9. a

　　0.

　　truth

　　2. whether

　　考查连词。句意：如果我们对于别人告诉我的话是否正确有怀疑的习惯，我们就可以找到正确的答案并学到更多。根据句意可知本句中whether引导宾语从句，充当介词as to的宾语，what在句中还作为tell的宾语。

　　3. offered

　　考查时态。本句的时间状语是two years ago，这是一般过去时的时间状语，所以本句谓语动词使用一般过去时。

　　4. but/except 考查介词。介词but/except除…之外（不包括在内）。句意：尽管答案似乎有点奇怪，除了我之外没有人怀疑。根据下文描述可知，我对答案产生怀疑，采取另外的方法进行了运算。

　　5. carefully 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词充当状语修饰动词，形容词或副词。本句中使用副词carefully修饰动词analyze the problem。

　　6. it

　　考查代词。本句中的代词it指代上文提到的a difficult math problem。句意：我仔细第分析这个问题并努力用另外一种方法算出来。

　　7. later

　　考查副词。通常使用“一段时间+later”表示“一段时间以后”，在句中充当时间状语。句意：半小时以后，我成功地找到了正确答案。

　　8. independent

　　考查形容词。形容词independent独立的；在英语中通常使用形容词做定语修饰名词。句意：当我把正确答案告诉老师的时候，他因为我的独立思考表扬了我。根据句意可知我并没有因为答案是老师给出来的就盲目相信，而是由自己独立思考的能力。

　　9. a

　　考查冠词。不定冠词a/an通常表示泛指，本句中a bridge泛指“桥梁”。句意：从这次经历中，我了解到质疑可以充当帮助我们找到真相的桥梁。

　　0.

　　truth 考查名词。本句中定冠词the的后面可以接名词truth，一起作为动词seek的宾语。句意：从这次经历中，我了解到质疑可以充当帮助我们找到真相的桥梁。

　　考点：考查教育类阅读

　　VII．【】完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler

　　everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling. I left there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car，I

　　my father and said, “Dad，I want to

　　people feel like that.” My father asked me what I meant. I said to him, “I want to be a

　　4

　　speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied

　　5

　　. A dream was born.

　　Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others.

　　6

　　a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company

　　7

　　as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager，I left the company at the height of my career. Many people were

　　that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked

　　9

　　I would risk everything for a dream.

　　I made my

　　10

　　to start my own company and leave my secure position after

　　11

　　a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a

　　12

　　that changed my life. He asked us. “If a god would

　　13

　　you three wishes，what would they be?”After giving us a moment to write down the three wishes，he then asked us，“Why do you need a

　　?”I would never forget the

　　15

　　I felt at that moment. I realized that everything I had

　　16

　　in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was

　　17

　　and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was born.

　　Having made that decision, I was immediately

　　18

　　. One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no

　　19

　　. But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several

　　20

　　engagements with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.

　　1. A. rise

　　B. throw

　　C. put

　　D. raise

　　2. A. turned to

　　B. tended to

　　C. turned down

　　D. glared at

　　3. A. get

　　B. want

　　C. make

　　D. cheer

　　4. A. exciting

　　B. motivational

　　C. sensitive

　　D. surprising

　　5. A. sadly

　　B. angrily

　　C. disappointedly

　　D. proudly

　　6. A. After

　　B. Before

　　C. Because

　　D. For

　　7. A. ending

　　B. completing

　　C. beginning

　　D. regarding

　　8. A. disappointed

　　B. worried

　　C. surprised

　　D. delighted

　　9. A. if

　　B. how

　　C. why

　　D. that

　　10. A. plan

　　B. promise

　　C. decision

　　D. mind

　　11. A. attending

　　B. joining

　　C. entering

　　D. holding

　　12. A. newspaper

　　B. book

　　C. report

　　D. speech

　　13. A. deliver

　　B. offer

　　C. supply

　　D. provide

　　14. A. help

　　B. job

　　C. god

　　D. company

　　15. A. energy

　　B. force

　　C. power

　　D. weight

　　16. A. searched

　　B. wished

　　C. expected

　　D. accomplished

　　17. A. ready

　　B. disappointed

　　C. glad

　　D. busy

　　18. A. examined

　　B. searched

　　C. defeated

　　D. tested

　　19. A. help

　　B. harm

　　C. income

　　D. money

　　20. A. selling

　　B. speaking

　　C. writing

　　D. listening

　　2. A 考查动词短语辨析。A转向，求助；B倾向；C拒绝；调低；D怒目而视；当我们上车时，我转向父亲并对他说。故A正确。

　　. C考查固定结构。 make sb do sth让某人做某事。没有get/cheer sb to do sth的结构。句意：我也想让人们像那样。指我有了做励志演讲家的梦想。故C正确。

　　. B 考查形容词辨析。A兴奋的；B激励的；C敏感的；D另外惊讶的；齐格•齐格勒是全球闻名的激励大师，我也想成为那样的人。故B正确。

　　. D 考查副词辨析。A悲伤地；B生气地；C感到失望地；D自豪地；我自豪地回答父亲：我想成为齐格•齐格勒那样的大师。故D正确。

　　. A 考查连词辨析。在此之前的四年里，我在名列财富企业百强(Fortune 100)之列的财团做事，从一个销售培训者做到地区销售经理，在我事业达到颠峰时我离开了这家公司。after在…之后；符合句意。

　　. C 考查上下文串联。beginning与ending构成并列关系，从一个销售培训者开始做到地区销售经理。故C正确。

　　. C 考查形容词辨析。disappointed失望的；worried担忧的；surprised好奇的；delighted高兴的；人们对于我在年收入达到六位数的时候，选择离开感到非常惊讶。故C正确。

　　. C 考查状语从句连词辨析。人们会问我为什么会为了梦想而冒着失去一切的危险。故C正确。

　　. C 考查名词词义辨析。A计划；B诺言；C决定；D思想；我决定离开公司自己创业。故C正确。

　　. A 考查动词词义辨析。A参加；B加入；C进入；D坚持；attend the meeting参加会议。句意：我在参加了一个地区性销售会议以后，做出了自己开公司的决定。故A正确。

　　. D 考查名词辨析。newspaper报纸；book书本；report报告；speech演讲；句意：我们公司的副总裁发表了一个改变我一生的演讲。故D正确。

　　13. B 考查动词辨析。A投递；B提供；C支持；D提供；BCD三项中只有offer后面可以接双宾语。如果上帝给你三个愿望。故B正确。

　　. C 考查上下文串联。根据空前If a god would offer you three wishes说明是希望上帝满足我们的三个愿望。句意：你们为什么需要上帝呢？故C正确。

　　. C 考查名词辨析。A精力，能量；B武力，暴力；C力量，权力；D重量；我无法忘记那一刻我感觉到的力量。说明副总的话对我产生了巨大的影响。故C正确。

　　. D 考查动词辨析。A寻找；B希望；C期待；D完成，实现；我意识到过去我完成的事情正是让我为这一刻做好的准备。故D正确。

　　. A 考查形容词辨析。A准备好的；B失望的；C高兴的；D忙碌的；我过去完成的事情让我准备好了这一刻，我不需要上帝的帮助。故A正确。

　　. D 考查动词辨析。examine检查；search搜寻；check核对；test考验，检验，考核；句意：在我做出这个决定后，就立刻受到了考验。丈夫失去了工作，家庭没有了收入。故D正确。

　　. C 考查名词辨析。help帮助；harm伤害；income收入；money钱。句意：丈夫失去了工作，家庭没有了收入。即我的梦想受到了考验。故C正确。

　　. B 考查名词辨析。selling销售；speaking演讲；writing写作；listening听。根据上文可知我从事的是励志演讲家这个职业，那么一定是与speaking 演讲有关。故B正确。

　　考点：考查夹叙夹议类短文

　　【】假设你是高三学生刘珊，你校正在组织美国哥伦比亚大学（Columbia University）招生活动，请你根据以下要点提示给你在美国的笔友Russ写一封信。

　　要点：

　　1. 通过校内选拔考试 （selective test） 的同学将参加该著名大学于一月份组织的英语笔试、口试和面试；

　　2. 你本人对此很感兴趣，正在积极备考；

　　3. 希望Russ给出一些有关英语学习的建议。

　　注意： 1．词数：100左右；

　　2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头与结尾已为你写好,请不要重新抄写。

　　Dear Russ,

　　How is everything going?

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours,

　　Liu Shan

　　【答案】

　　Dear Russ,

　　How is everything going?

　　You know, I am in grade three now. Our school has got an opportunity to help us apply for

　　Columbia University, a world-famous university located in the north of America．Those who pass the selective test held by our school next week will have the chance to take part in the oral and written exams in English as well as the interview by the CU teachers next January.

　　It has long been my dream to study abroad, so I treasure this chance very much. Now, I am trying my best to get ready for the coming exams. But time is limited, could you give me some advice on how to get well equipped with English knowledge before exams? I believe I will benefit a lot from your valuable and timely advice.

　　I’m looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours,

　　Liu Shan

　　考点：本篇范文，过渡句运用合理准确。要点全面，语言流畅，时态人称准确，很好的完成了写作任务。文章使用了许多较高级的短语，如apply for、be located in、the selective test、treasure等。此外，还用到了许多较复杂的高级句型，如 “Those who pass the selective test held by our school next week will have the chance to take part in the oral and written exams in English as well as the interview by the CU teachers next January.该句中既含有who引导的定语从句，也含有过去分词短语held by our school在句中充当定语的用法。这些都给朴素的语言带来了亮点。