2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测：必修3.5 Canada-The True North（测）（解析版）

　　必修3 Unit 5 Canada-The True North

　　单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）

　　班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________

　　I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节 完形填空 (共小题；每小题分，满分30分) 【云南省临沧市第一中学2017届高三上学期第二次月考】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

　　I was at the post office early that morning, hoping to be in and out in a short while. Yet, I

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　　myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway. I had never seen so many people there on a weekday. It seemed someone might have made an announcement, welcoming customers to carry as many

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　　as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package

　　3 __. The queue moved very slowly. My patience ran out and I got

　　4__ .The longer it took, the angrier I became. When I got to the counter finally, I finished my

　　5__ quickly and briefly, and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door.

　　“Excuse me,” I said, trying not to be too pushy. Several people had to move

　　6__ to make room for me to get to the

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　　.

　　I stepped out, complaining about the

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　　conditions. Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I headed into the parking lot．

　　A woman was coming across the lot in my

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　　. She was walking with determination, and each step sounded very heavy. I

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　　that she looked as if she could breathe fire. It stopped me in my tracks. I

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　　myself and it wasn't pretty．Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a

　　day. My anger melted away．I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a

　　. So I did what I could in a minute

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　　she hurried past me---I smiled. In a second everything changed. She was astonished, then somewhat

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　　. Then her face softened and her shoulders

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　　. I saw her take a deep breath．Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other．

　　I continued to smile all the way to my

　　. Wow, it's amazing what a simple smile can do.

　　From then on, I became aware of people’s

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　　and my own, the way we show our feelings. Now I use that

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　　every day to let it

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　　me that when facing the world, I can try a smile.

　　1．A．found

　　B．helped

　　C．troubled

　　D．enjoyed

　　．A．things

　　B．packages

　　C．chances

　　D．dollars

　　．A．lifted

　　B．cashed

　　C．weighed

　　D．carried

　　．A．pleased

　　B．disappointed

　　C．delighted

　　D．annoyed

　　．A．business

　　B．choice

　　C．situation

　　D．attitude

　　．A．away

　　B．about

　　C．along

　　D．aside

　　．A．counter

　　B．cashier

　　C．exit

　　D．entrance

　　．A．weather

　　B．service

　　C．work

　　D．shopping

　　．A．satisfaction

　　B．decision

　　C．direction

　　D．imagination

　　．A．announced

　　B．discovered

　　C．proved

　　D．noticed

　　．A．trusted

　　B．recognized

　　C．hid

　　D．persuaded

　　．A．rough

　　B．bright

　　C．big

　　D．nice

　　．A．gentleman

　　B．stranger

　　C．customer

　　D．passenger

　　．A．until

　　B．though

　　C．before

　　D．since

　　．A．attracted

　　B．frightened

　　C．cheered

　　D．confused

　　．A．trembled

　　B．raised

　　C．relaxed

　　D．tightened

　　．A．car

　　B．office

　　C．home

　　D．doctor

　　．A．appearances

　　B．reactions

　　C．judgments

　　D．expressions

　　．A．treatment

　　B．awareness

　　C．conclusion

　　D．achievement

　　．A．remind

　　B．show

　　C．give

　　D．tell

　　．B考查名词：A．things事情，B．packages包裹，C．chances机会，D．dollars美元，when I needed to have my own package      .可知是邮局鼓励顾客尽可能多的带来包裹，选B ．C考查动词：A．lifted举起，B．cashed支付，C．weighed称重量，D．carried携带，had my package weighed请人称包裹，选C ．D考查形容词：A．pleased高兴的，B．disappointed失望的，C．delighted高兴的，D．annoyed生气的，从后面的句子：The longer it took,  the angrier I became．可知作者失去耐心很生气，选D ．A考查名词：A．business生意，交易，B．choice选择，C．situation形势，D．attitude态度，很快的结束我的交易，选A ．D考查副词：A．away离开，B．about关于，C．along沿着，D．aside一旁，从后面的 make room for me to可知几个人让到一边，给作者腾出空间，选D ．C考查名词：A．counter柜台，B．cashier收银台，C．exit出口，D．entrance入口，这些人让出地方是让作者出去，选C ．B考查名词：A．weather天气，B．service服务，C．work工作，D．shopping商店，作者抱怨服务条件，选B ．C考查名词：A．satisfaction满意，B．decision决定，C．direction方向，D．imagination想象，选in one’s direction朝着某人的方向，选C ．D考查动词：A．announced宣称，B．discovered发现，C．proved证明，D．noticed通知，注意到，我注意到这个妇女好像很愤怒，选D ．B考查动词：A．trusted信任，B．recognized承认，C．hid躲避，D．persuaded说服，从后面的句子：Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a _      day．可知作者是在自我认识，选B ．A考查形容词：A．rough粗鲁的，B．bright聪明的，C．big大的，D．nice好的，从前面的句子：that she looked as if she could breathe fire．可知这个妇女一天都不顺利，选A ．C考查动词：A．trembled颤抖，B．raised提高，举起，C．relaxed放松，D．tightened加紧，从后面的句子：Then her face softened可知这个妇女肩膀放松了，选C ．A考查名词：A．car汽车，B．office办公室，C．home家，D．doctor医生，从前面的句子：Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I headed into the parking lot．可知作者是去停车场拿车的，选A ．D考查名词：A．appearances外貌，出现，B．reactions反应，C．behaviors行为，D．expressions表情，从后面的句子：and my own, the way we show our feelings．可知作者开始注意人们的表情，选D ．B考查名词：A．treatment对待，B．awareness意识，C．conclusion结论，D．achievement成就，从前面的句子：I became aware of people's      and my own,可知填aware的名词，选B ． A考查动词：A．remind提醒，B．show展示， C．give给与，D．tell告诉，这件事提醒我，面对世界要微笑，选A

　　第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge

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　　(gain) every day into

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　　(real) has interested numerous people. As a proverb goes, “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key

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　　it.” Apparently, this saying

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　　(try) to deliver the message

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　　we ought not to stop practicing it if we

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　　(true) want to master the knowledge we learn,

　　There are several reasons

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　　(account) for this statement. To begin with, human beings are forgetful beings; therefore, only when we use knowledge, make

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　　(mistake), and try to use it again will we be able to remember it by our heart. Moreover, knowledge has become growingly complicated and we can seldom grasp the essence of it if we do not practice it again and again.

　　Practicing, to sum up,

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　　(be) of greatest importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well. As a student, I hope that the young can focus more attention on practicing

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　　they learn.

　　21.gained

　　考查非谓语。从结构判断此处是非谓语做定语，被修饰词knowledge和动词gain之间是被动关系，用过去分词，填gained。

　　22.reality考查名词。介词into后面跟名词，填reality。

　　23.to考查介词。固定短语：the key to doing sth，“做某事的关键”，to是介词后面跟动名词。

　　24.tries考查动词。主语是this saying根据主谓一致的原则可知用动词第三人称单数形式，从语境应该用一般现在时，填tries。

　　25.that考查代词。从结构可知后面是同位语从句，从句意思完整，不缺少成分，用that引导。

　　26.truly考查副词。修饰动词want用副词形式，填truly。

　　27.accounting考查非谓语。此处是非谓语做定语，被修饰名词reasons和动词之间是主动关系，用现在分词，填accounting。

　　28.mistakes考查名词。Mistake是可数名词，前面没有冠词，则应该用复数形式，填mistakes。

　　29.is

　　考查谓语动词。动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式，根据语境可知用一般现在时，填is。

　　30.what考查宾语从句。根据结构可知此处是宾语从句，从句中缺少learn的宾语，用what。

　　II阅读 (共两节，满分30分)

　　第一节 阅读理解 (共1小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　Saber Miresmailli was on vacation in London when, caught in a bit of traffic on London Bridge, he decided to take a photo of Tower Bridge.

　　"I noticed the couple," he said. "At that moment, I did not see anyone from the wedding party or a photographer with the couple, so I took several pictures. Usually, my pictures are not very good given the fact that I don’t use flash and I don’t stop to compose (构图)—so when we get back after two weeks, I was very surprised to find this one turned out so well."

　　Miresmailli said, "I thought to myself, if it was me getting married, I would have wanted the picture."

　　So he posted the photo on Facebook and attached a few friends with the hope of finding the couple and passing them the picture. What happened next, he said, "was crazy."

　　"I received more than 2,000 requests from perfect strangers and lots of positive and negative emails." Until this afternoon, almost 230,000 people had shared his Facebook post on the photo.

　　There's also been an uncertain identification of the couple. It's likely that their names are Laura and James. “If it's the right couple,” Miresmailli said, “they are on their honeymoon in Bali and have no idea about the photo. I believe they will be shocked to find out about their fame”.

　　Miresmailli said he's been drowned by the interest in the photo.

　　"I just want to give them their picture and go back to work and tend my tomatoes," he said.

　　31. Saber Miresmailli is seeking for a couple who ________.

　　A. held the wedding party in Bali

　　B. were looking for their wedding pictures

　　C. were taken a photo by him without knowing it

　　D. became famous for their honeymoon experience

　　32.Why are Miresmailli’s photos usually not satisfactory?

　　A. They are not developed in time.

　　B. He is not good at finding views.

　　C. He doesn’t take enough pictures.

　　D. He doesn’t care much about photograph skills.

　　33.What is the right order of the whole story?

　　a. received requests and emails

　　b. posted the photo on Facebook

　　c. noticed a couple

　　d. took a photo

　　e. was caught in traffic

　　f. attached some friends

　　A. e, d, c, b, a, f

　　B. e, c, d, b, f, a

　　C. c, d, e, b, f, a

　　D. c , e, d, b, a, f

　　34. 20Miresmailli said the words in the last paragraph with a sense of ________.

　　A. pride

　　B. duty

　　C. appreciation

　　D. Humour

　　32.D细节理解题。根据 Usually, my pictures are not very good given the fact that I don’t use flash and I don’t stop to compose (构图)可知这是因为他没有很关注自己的拍照技巧，故选D。

　　3.20B细节理解题。通读全文可知他是先经历了交通堵塞，然后注意到了一对夫妇，接着他拍了那对夫妇的照片，他觉得自己拍的照片的构图很好就把照片放到了网上，吸引了很多人，收到了很多回复，故选B。

　　4.D细节理解题。根据短文"I just want to give them their picture and go back to work and tend my tomatoes," he said.可知他说他只想回去工作和照料自己的番茄，是以一种幽默的口吻来说这段话的，故选D。

　　考点：考查故事类短文阅读

　　B

　　China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, is held in Guangzhou every spring and autumn. The Fair is a comprehensive(综合) one with the longest history, the highest level, the largest scale, the most complete exhibit variety, the broadest distribution of overseas buyers and the greatest business turnover (成交量) in China.

　　Canton Fair attracts more than 24,000 China's best foreign trade companies with good credibility and sound financial capabilities, and 500 overseas companies to participate in the Fair.

　　Canton Fair is a platform for import and export mainly, with various and flexible patterns of trade. Beside traditional way of negotiating against samples, the Fair holds Canton Fair Online. Various types of business activities such as economic and technical co-operations and exchanges, goods inspection, insurance, transportation, advertising and consultation are also carried out in flexible ways. Business people from all over the world are gathering in Guangzhou, exchanging business information and developing friendship.

　　Events Schedule of the 115th Session of Canton Fair

　　Time：May 1st 14:00-16:00 Place：No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area B

　　Event：Training Seminar of Overseas Marketing

　　Theme：Market Segmentation And Channel Building

　　Details：Cloris, Project Facilitator, Trade for Sustainable Development of International Trade Centre (ITC)

　　Time：May 2nd 14:00-16:30

　　Place：No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area B

　　Event：Fashion and Trend Forum

　　Theme：the “must have” fashion trends for Men’s and Women’s wear for Spring/Summer 2015

　　Details：Michael Leow, Sales and Market Director of Fashion Snoops(Asia Pacific)

　　35. The Canton Fair is organized in Guangzhou ____________.

　　A. every season

　　B. twice a year

　　C. once a year

　　D. every two years

　　36. If you want to visit the clothing show, you can be there ____________.

　　A. on May 2nd 14:00-16:30

　　B. on May 1st 14:00-16:00

　　C. on May 1st 8:00-16:30

　　D. on May 2nd 10:00-16:00

　　37. What is the main purpose of the text?

　　A. To report the trade achievements.

　　B. To present overseas investment.

　　C. To introduce the Canton Fair.

　　D. To teach businessmen trade skills.

　　考点：考查广告布告类短文阅读

　　C

　　In late summer or early fall the large, yellow seed heads of sunflowers will be ripening. If gardeners can keep off the birds and other wildlife trying to eat the seeds, they can have a large harvest. The bright yellow blooms will make a rainbow garden, brightening up any space.

　　However, planting the sunflower seeds is a skilled job. Plant seeds no deeper than the full length of itself. Smaller sized sunflowers can be spaced a foot apart. Larger varieties will need to be spaced as far apart as three feet. This allows ripe plants enough space for the seed heads to ripen without knocking the ripe seeds off before gardeners have a chance to harvest them.

　　Most sunflower seeds, especially those with eatable seeds, are large enough to handle without the need for seed sorters. This is why sunflowers make an excellent choice for a children's garden as well. Gardeners will want to mix plenty of soil fertilizers into the ground as sunflowers tend to be heavy feeders.

　　Sunflowers can be slow starters and the tiny new plants don't seem to grow very rapidly. Gardeners should protect the new plants as they begin to grow. Once they get going, sunflowers are able to out-grow many weeds, making them easier to grow in the home vegetable garden than many other plants.

　　Most pests and diseases are not a bother to the sunflower, however, more than one gardener has said that their lovely looking plants were destroyed overnight by hungry squirrels, mice or birds. To preserve their harvest, gardeners can cover the ripening seed head with stockings or net cloth to help keep the destroyers off the seeds.

　　Planting sunflower seeds is easy and can help even the smallest gardener feel successful in their gardening attempts.

　　38. What is the passage mainly about?

　　A. How to plant sunflowers.

　　B. Different kinds of sunflowers.

　　C. Ways to preserve sunflowers.

　　D. Tips on making your garden bright.

　　39. Why should enough space be left between sunflowers?

　　A. To prevent birds from eating sunflower seeds.

　　B. To offer the sunflowers enough sunlight.

　　C. To protect the ripe seed heads before harvest.

　　D. To help the sunflowers grow stronger.

　　40. Why do children love to grow sunflowers in their garden?

　　A. They want to decorate their garden with sunflowers.

　　B. The seeds are easy to plant and unnecessary to sort.

　　C. They want to share their own harvest with their parents.

　　D. Sunflowers don’t need too much soil fertilizer.

　　【解析】

　　试题分析:本文主要教人们如何种植向日葵。

　　38.A主旨要义题。根据短文However, planting the sunflower seeds is a skilled job.可知种植向日葵是一件技术活，本文主要讲的是如何种植向日葵，故选A。

　　9.C细节理解题。根据This allows ripe plants enough space for the seed heads to ripen without knocking the ripe seeds off before gardeners have a chance to harvest them.可知这是为了在收割之前保护成熟的向日葵花盘，故选C。

　　.B细节理解题。根据短文Most sunflower seeds, especially those with eatable seeds, are large enough to handle without the need for seed sorters. 可知这是因为向日葵的种子大，容易收集也容易种植，故选B。

　　考点：考查科教类短文阅读

　　第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Today our life and work rarely feel light or pleasant. Instead, the whole experience of being alive begins to melt into one enormous obligation(责任).

　　____

　　We say this to one another with great pride.

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　　We are unavailable to our friends and family, unable to find time for the sunset, to finish off our obligations without time for a single mindful breath. This seems to have become the model of a successful life.

　　Because we do not rest, we lose our way. We lose the relaxation that gives us help.

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　　Poisoned by the belief that good things come only through tireless effort, we never truly rest. This is not the world we dreamed of when we were young. But how did we get so terribly rushed in a world filled with work and responsibility, yet it lacks joy and delight?

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　　Sunday is the time to enjoy and celebrate what is beautiful and good, time to sing songs, give thanks, and walk. It is time to be refreshed as we stop our work, our chores and our important projects.

　　Sunday is more than the absence of work. Many of us, in our desperate drive to be successful and care for our many responsibilities, feel terrible guilty when we take time to rest.

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　　Many of us still recall when, not long ago, shops and offices were closed on Sundays. Those quiet Sunday afternoons are deep in our cultural memory.

　　A. We also miss the quiet that gives us wisdom.

　　B. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.

　　C. It becomes the standard greeting everywhere, “I am so busy.”

　　D. We work through day and night, feeling rather exhausted.

　　E. But the Sunday has proven its wisdom over the ages.

　　F. The reason is simple: we have forgotten the Sunday.

　　G. The busier we are, the more important we seem to ourselves and, we imagine, to others.

　　【解析】

　　试题分析：如今在我们的生活和工作很少愉悦的。相反,整个开始融一个巨大We are unavailable to our friends and family,可以判断前句是讲述人们的忙碌，而G选项内容也是讲述人们的忙碌的，内容符合语境，故选G。

　　考点：考查七选五阅读

　　III 写作 (满分25分)

　　你是高三学生李华，进入高三以来你发现你的同桌李雷总是抄作业，为此你很担心。所以借此次月考为契机，请你为他写封信

　　1. 客观分析抄作业的主要原因

　　2. 分析抄作业的危害并提出解决方法

　　注意：1. 字数100词左右

　　2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

　　Dear friend,

　　I am worried about you because ____________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua

　　【答案】

　　Dear friend,

　　I am worried about you because I find you copy others` homework occasionally. It is agreed that we students have to do masses of homework both at home and at school. Sometimes we do have some problems, too hard to work out. Moreover, lazy and uninterested in our lessons, some students copy others` homework not only to finish the assignments but also please our teachers.

　　Copying other`s homework is a bad habit. For one thing, it is against the school rules. Being students, we should be honest and work hard. For another, copying others` homework too often, we will lose the ability that can help us to think. So I would like to give you some suggestions. You should firstly arrange your time and homework reasonably. At the same time, if you have difficulties, you can turn to teachers and classmates for help.

　　    Yours LiHua

　　考点：考查提纲类短文写作