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3年高考2年模拟1年原创备战2017高考精品系列之英语:专题16 完形填空之夹叙夹议类(原卷版)

发布时间:2017-03-03  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  3年高考2年模拟1年原创精品系列

  专题16

  完形填空之夹叙夹议类

  【2017年高考命题预测】

  纵观近几年的高考完形填空的考查走势,全国18套卷中的完形填空中,夹叙夹议类完形填空出现的几率还是很高的。因此,夹叙夹议类完形填空将继续成为高考命题的热点。

  【考点定位】2017考纲解读和近几年考点分布

  英语考试大纲对考生完形填空的能力要求:通篇把握全文,根据上下文的逻辑关系,综合运用所学语言基础知识进行分析﹑推理﹑判断把握语篇特征,具有一定的语篇分析理解能力。完形填空检测考生在阅读理解的基础上对英语语言知识综合运用的能力。

  不同体裁、不同主题的文章,其语段就会使用不同的写作模式。夹叙夹议完形填空的特点是篇幅略长,起点高,容量大,思路跳跃性强。记叙和议论在文中交错运用。有的是议论引出记叙;有的是在记叙的基础上发出议论。

  近年来,夹叙夹议类文章在高考完形填空中出现的频率越来越高。此类文章题材较贴近考生生活实际,内容积极且有教育意义;结构清晰,脉络有序;以叙为主,叙议结合,叙述灵活,侧重语境。解答夹叙夹议类完形填空题时,思维要灵活,要随着记叙与议论的转换,及时调整思维方式。

  高考完形填空的选材多为夹叙夹议的文章。文章较易读懂,所设选项多为基础题。每个空都需要考生逾越句子甚至段落,联系上下文语境和词汇的具体意义进行理解和推断,才能得出正确答案。题材广泛,涉及的内容丰富,重点考查实词,兼顾虚词。

  夹叙夹议完形填空多知识性强,趣味性浓厚。根据今年的高考英语完形填空的命题特点,预测201年的完形填空题所选材料将更加贴近考生生活实际,内容更

  【考点Pk】

  英语完形填空在考查语法、表达法、词语搭配的基础上重点考查对语篇的整体理解、前后的逻辑关系的把握。经反复研究完形填空原题后,我们发现主要有以下考点:

  考点1考杳语法规则

  考考生语法知识的运用能力。近年来完形填空中单纯考查语法知识的题一般不考,只是偶尔有个别考题。例如:

  “Can I? I don't think I can;' Tracy said with a laugh. “But I do have when things come to me for no reason.”

  A. events B. chances C. feelings D. moments

  【解析】由后面的when引导的定语从句可知,前面的先行词应是表时间的词,所 以先 moments。

  2.考查固定搭配

  考查考生对常见的英语固定短语和习惯用法的掌握情况。如动词与名词的搭配;动词与介词或副词的搭配;介词与名词的搭配等。这类搭配在完形填空中时有出现。如:

  I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them ______ the telephone.

  A. with

  B. by

  C. from

  D. on

  【解析】表示“通过电话”交谈,说 on the telephone 或 by telephone,这是习惯搭配。

  考点3. 考查词语辨析

  考查考生在特定语境中区别近义词的能力。四个选项词性相同,意义相近,要求我们在特定的语境中区分它们之间的细微差别。一般说来,其中的两个选项容易排除,难辨的是两个。如:

  Although I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his ______ qualities. First of all…

  A. basic

  B. special

  C. common

  D. particular

  【解析】根据句意很容易排除A和C;难辨是的B和D。special强调“与众不同的”,而particular指“值得注意的”,故选B。

  考点4. 考查行文逻辑

  考查考生对上下文逻辑关系的理解,如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、增补关系、比较关系、对比关系等。四个选项都是表示文章的起承转合、上下连贯等逻辑关系的词语。如:

  Once he ______ sang a song in class in order to make a point clear.

  A. also

  B. nearly

  C. even

  D. only

  考点5. 考查经验常识

  考查考生在日常的学习和生活中所积累的经验和基本常识,以及一些基本的科学常识。如:

  But we run so much that, afterwards, we had trouble ______.

  A. speaking

  B. moving

  C. sleeping

  D. breathing

  【解析】跑得太多,其结果当然是上气不接下气,即呼吸困难了,我们一般都会有这样的生活经历。

  考点6. 考查文章结构

  考查考生对文章脉络层次的把握能力。如:

  First of all, I respected his devotion to teaching…______, I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk…Finally, I was attracted by his lively sense of humor.

  A. Later

  B. Secondly

  C. However

  D. Therefore

  【解析】本文的写作结构很清楚:开篇点题——难忘的哲学教授;诸条陈述——何以难忘:前有 First of all 提起, 后有 Finally 落脚,那么中间只有用 Secondly 来过渡了。

  考点7. 考查逻辑推理

  考查考生根据文意和所掌握的知识经验进行简单的逻辑推理来确定选项的能力。如:

  He was reading my words out loud to the class…the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show ______, but what I was feeling was pure happiness…

  A. shock

  B. wonder

  C. worry

  D. pleasure

  【解析】一个学生的作品被老师选中且在班上宣读时该会是怎样的心情?我们不难判断:愉快!

  考点8. 考查前后语境

  考查考生根据上下文提供的信息进行分析及推理的能力。完形填空题中绝大多数属这种题型。有的根据上文、有的根据下文、有的要上下文结合,甚至通篇看完并理解才能作出正确的选择。如:

  “As a matter of fact, I’ve got someone in the office at this very moment who might ______.” She wrote down a number, and held it out to me, saying: “Ring up this lady. She wants a cook immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.”

  A. hire

  B. accept

  C. suit

  D. offer

  【解析】根据下文,这个妇女告诉他第二天可以去上班了,可见,她认为作者是适合(suit)的。

  【三年高考】

  1高考试题及其解析

  201年高考试题

  【2016·全国新课标II】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they’ve never actually

  21 you. Everything they know about you

  22 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away.

  23

  they feel they can know you

  24

  from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the

  25 is.

  Powerful, yes, but not always

  26 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met

  27 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really

  28 me. I sometimes wished to

  29

  another agent.

  One morning, I had to

  30

  an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office

  31 . The woman sitting at the desk,

  32

  my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a

  33

  smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the

  34 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.

  Rushing out

  35 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a

  36 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was

  37 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so

  38

  .

  Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s

  39 ---her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’

  40 ---were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.

  21. A. accepted

  B. noticed

  C. heard

  D. met

  22. A. came

  B. moved

  C. ran

  D. developed

  23. A. Thus

  B. Yet

  C. Then

  D. Indeed

  24. A. rather

  B. also

  C. just

  D. already

  25. A. Telephone

  B. voice

  C. connection

  D. impression

  26. A. direct

  B. useful

  C. easy

  D. accurate

  27. A. in person

  B. by myself

  C. in public

  D. on purpose

  28. A. annoyed

  B. interested

  C. discouraged

  D. confused

  29. A. promote

  B. train

  C. find

  D. know

  30. A. arrange

  B. postpone

  C. confirm

  D. book

  31. A. for the first time

  B. at any time

  C. from time to time

  D. in good time

  32. A. expecting

  B. seeing

  C. testing

  D. avoiding

  33. A. shy

  B. comforting

  C. familiar

  D. forced

  34. A. bill

  B. form

  C. ticket

  D. list

  35. A. hopefully

  B. disappointedly

  C. gratefully

  D. regretfully

  36. A. careful

  B. serious

  C. nervous

  D. pleasant

  37. A. amused

  B. worried

  C. helpless

  D. speechless

  38. A. calm

  B. nice

  C. proud

  D. clever

  39. A. forgiveness

  B. eagerness

  C. friendliness

  D. skillfulness

  40. A. explanation

  B. attitude

  C. concept

  D. Behavior

  2015年高考试题

  1.【2015·浙江】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)

  中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

  Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I’ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now

  21

  on their way to impressive careers. By society’s

  22

  , they seem to have it made.

  On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a

  23

  drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with Longtime roommates, and

  24

  out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine

  25

  a college year’s monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.

  The thing is, a number of them have

  26

  that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some

  27

  of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they

  28

  . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and

  29 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the

  30

  to which they have so quickly become

  31 .

  People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and

  32

  the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they

  33

  or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion; it’ s

  34

  . They have loans, bills, a mortgage(抵押贷款)to

  35

  , retirement to save for. They recognize there’s something

  36

  in their lives, but it’s

  37

  to step off the track.

  In a society that tends to

  38

  everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our

  39

  in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs

  40

  in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.

  21.

  A. much

  B. never

  C. seldom

  D. well

  22.

  A. policies

  B. standards

  C. experiments

  D. regulations

  23.

  A. last

  B. least

  C. second

  D. best

  24.

  A. cycled

  B. moved

  C. slid

  D. looked

  25.

  A. shared

  B. paid

  C. equaled

  D. collected

  26.

  A. advertised

  B. witnessed

  C. admitted

  D. demanded

  27.

  A. complain

  B. dream

  C. hear

  D. approve

  28.

  A. distribute

  B. hate

  C. applaud

  D. neglect

  29.

  A. calm

  B. guilty

  C. warm

  D. empty

  30.

  A. family

  B. government

  C. lifestyle

  D. project

  31.

  A. accustomed

  B. appointed

  C. unique

  D. available

  32.

  A. yet

  B. also

  C. instead

  D. rather

  33.

  A. let out

  B. turn in

  C. give up

  D. believe in

  34.

  A. fundamental

  B. practical

  C. impossible

  D. unforgettable

  35.

  A. take of

  B. drop off

  C. put off

  D. pay off

  36. A. missing

  B. inspiring

  C. sinking

  D. shining

  37. A. harmful

  B. hard

  C. useful

  D. normal

  38. A. measure

  B. suffer

  C. digest

  D. deliver

  39. A. disasters

  B. motivations

  C. campaigns

  D. decisions

  40. A. assessed

  B. involved

  C. covered

  D. reduced

  2.【2015·安徽】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The

  36

  is that countries around the world have growing mountains of

  37

  because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

  How did we

  38

  a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to

  39

  an object than to spend time and money to repair it.

  40

  modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and

  41 .

  Another cause is our

  42

  of disposable (一次性的) products. As

  43

  people, we are always looking for

  44

  to save time and make our lives easier. Companies

  45

  thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

  Our appetite for new products also

  46

  to the problem. We are

  47

  buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that

  48

  is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we

  49

  useful possessions to make room for new ones.

  All around the world, we can see the

  50

  of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To

  51

  the amount of rubbish and to protect the

  52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.

  53 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.

  Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions

  54

  throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about

  55 . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

  36. A. key

  B. reason

  C. project

  D. problem

  37. A. gifts

  B. rubbish

  C. debt

  D. products

  38. A. face

  B. become

  C. observe

  D. change

  39. A. hide

  B. control

  C. replace

  D. withdraw

  40. A. Thanks to B. As to

  C. Except for

  D. Regardless of

  41. A. safe

  B. funny

  C. cheap

  D. powerful

  42. A. love

  B. lack

  C. prevention

  D. division

  43. A. sensitive B. kind

  C. brave

  D. busy

  44. A. ways

  B. places

  C. jobs

  D. friends

  45. A. donate

  B. receive

  C. produce

  D. preserve

  46. A. adapts

  B. returns

  C. responds

  D. contributes

  47. A. tired of

  B. addicted to

  C. worried about D. ashamed for

  48. A. newer

  B. stronger

  C. higher

  D. larger

  49. A. pick up

  B. pay for

  C. hold onto

  D. throw away

  50. A. advantages

  B. purposes

  C. functions

  D. consequences

  51. A. show

  B. record

  C. decrease

  D. measure

  52. A. technology

  B. environment C. consumers

  D. brands

  53. A. However

  B. Otherwise

  C. Therefore

  D. Meanwhile

  54. A. by

  B. in favour of

  C. after

  D. instead of

  55. A. spending

  B. collecting

  C. repairing

  D. advertising

  3.【2015·湖南】Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

  It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the start of the lesson. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be

  36

  , but in vain. my panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the

  37

  of my job as a music teacher, I thought -- teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I was

  38

  inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: "Put your heads on the desks and close your

  39

  ! We are going on a journey."

  40

  , the children fell silent. "Now what should I do?" I thought to myself. Reaching over to my collection of CDs, I blindly

  41

  , put it in the machine and played it.

  Obediently (顺从地), my class lay their heads on their desk, closed their eyes and

  42 . When the music started, the room as filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All the children were

  43

  . When the music finished, I asked them all to raise their

  44

  slowly so that we could share our musical journey.

  At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to

  45

  . The music allow me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the

  46

  and most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that

  47

  in the classroom could have.

  36 A. glad B. safe C. kind D. quiet

  37.A. end B. aim C. rule D. plan

  38.A. guessing

  B. shaking C. responding D. laughing

  39.A. eyes B. mouths C. books D. doors

  40.A. Punctually

  B. Importantly C. Amazingly D. Obviously

  41.A. passed one on

  B. gave one back C. turned one in D. took one out

  42.A. slept B. nodded C. waited D. continued

  43.A. talking B. singing C. dancing D. listening

  44.A. legs B. heads C. arms D. shoulders

  45.A. teach B. imagine C. play

  D. understand

  46.A. unprepared

  B. unspoken

  C. unknown D. unforgotten

  47.A. games B. music C. tears D. knowledge

  4.【2015·新课标全国II】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all

  41

  places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want

  42

  somewhere else instead. I had the

  43

  of seeing this first hand on a

  44

  .

  My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so

  45

  a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some

  46

  experiences on Saturday as they played against teams

  47

  trained. Through the first two games, her

  48

  did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I

  49

  seeing my daughter playing her best,

  50

  still defeated.

  It seemed that something clicked with the

  51

  between Saturday and Sunday. When they

  52

  for their Sunday game, they were

  53

  different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had

  54

  the day before into their

  55

  . They played aggressively and

  56

  scored a goal.

  It

  57

  me that playing against the other team was a great

  58

  moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle.

  59

  is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be

  60

  what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.

  41. A. public

  B. traditional C. official D. special

  42. A. passes B. works

  C. lies

  D. ends

  43. A. dream

  B. idea C. habit D. chance

  44. A. trip

  B. holiday C. weekend D. square

  45. A. won B. entered

  C. organized D. watched

  46. A. painful B. strange

  C. common D. practical

  47. A. less B. poorly C. newly

  D. better

  48. A. fans B. tutors

  C. class

  D. team

  49. A. imagined

  B. hated C. avoided D. missed

  50. A. if

  B. or

  C. but D. as

  51. A. girls

  B. parents C. coaches

  D. viewers

  52. A. dressed

  B. showed up

  C. made up

  D. planned

  53. A. slightly

  B. hardly C. basically

  D. completely

  54. A. seen

  B. known C. heard

  D. read

  55. A. styles

  B. training C. game D. rules

  56. A. even B. still C. seldom

  D. again

  57. A. confused

  B. struck

  C. reminded D. warned

  58. A. touching

  B. thinking C. encouraging

  D. learning

  59. A. Experience

  B. Independence

  C. Curiosity D. Interest

  60. A. harmful to

  B. mixed with

  C. different from

  D. applied to

  2017年高考试题

  阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16-35各题所给A,B,C,D的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  One night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to

  16

  me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done

  17

  and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to

  18

  your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.

  For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d

  21

  wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her

  22

  and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.

  During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large

  23

  apartment, I became

  24

  how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25

  I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on

  26

  family and work.

  27

  difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a

  28

  attitude.

  Back home , I

  29

  myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 30

  to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be

  31

  . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable

  32.

  My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the

  33

  has really taught me. Sacrifices

  34

  in the end. The separation between us has proved to be

  35

  for me.

  A. attract

  B. promote

  C. surprise

  D. praise

  A. little

  B. much

  C. well

  D. wrong

  A. leave

  B. refuse

  C. contact

  D. forgive

  A. explaining

  B. sleeping

  C. wondering

  D. regretting

  A. poor

  B. timely

  C. final

  D. tough

  A. eagerly

  B. politely

  C. nervously

  D. curiously

  A. patience

  B. presence

  C. intelligence

  D. Influence

  A. Comfortable

  B. Expensive

  C. Empty

  D. Modern

  A. Interested in

  B. aware of

  C. doubtful

  D. satisfied with

  A. when

  B. where

  C. which

  D. that

  A. abandoning

  B. balancing

  C. comparing

  D. mixing

  A. Depending on

  B. supplied with

  C. Faced with

  D. Insisting on

  A. different

  B. friendly

  C. positive

  D. general

  A. criticized

  B. informed

  C. warned

  D. reminded

  A. managed

  B. offered

  C. attempted

  D. expected

  A. grateful

  B. energetic

  C. independent

  D. practical

  A. examples

  B. limits

  C. rules

  D. goals

  A. question

  B. experience

  C. history

  D. occasion

  A. pay off

  B. come back

  C. run out

  D. turn up

  A. blessing

  B. gathering

  C. failure

  D. pleasure

  【2017·安徽卷】完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  In 2017, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n)

  36

  might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I

  37

  .

  Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I

  38

  to catch a taxi to my

  39

  and settle in. Next morning, I took another

  40

  to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.

  41

  I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were

  42

  . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can

  43

  my table."

  I gratefully sat down with the

  44

  lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the

  45

  drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't

  46

  a car, and

  hadn't

  realised

  how

  47

  taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to

  48

  you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that

  49

  ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对)。She asked me where I was

  50

  and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the

  51

  time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to

  52

  alone. At the end of the day, she

  53

  to take me back to my accommodation. I

  54

  her money but she refused to take any.

  I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her

  55

  , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.

  A. holiday

  B. ceremony

  C. operation

  D. experiment

  A. kept

  B. went

  C. dropped

  D. knocked

  A. intended

  B. promised

  C. managed

  D. deserved

  A. hospital

  B. company

  C. university

  D. accommodation

  A. colleague

  B. passenger

  C. suitcase

  D. taxi

  A. Instead

  B. First

  C. Later

  D. Once

  A. classified

  B. occupied

  C. decorated

  D. painted

  A. share

  B. reserve

  C. set

  D. possess

  A. old

  B. poor

  C. innocent

  D. stubborn

  A. journey

  B. meal

  C. speech

  D. interview

  A. donated

  B.repaired

  C. hired

  D. guided

  A.convenient

  B. worthwhile

  C. unfortunate

  D. expensive

  A.inspire

  B. entertain

  C. call

  D. drive

  A.business

  B. argument

  C. trouble

  D. challenge

  A.working

  B. staying

  C. moving

  D. shopping

  A.appointed B.limited

  C. favourite

  D. regular

  A. digest

  B. explore

  C.perform

  D. calculate

  A.forgot

  B. refused

  C. returned

  D.preferred

  A.sent

  B.lent

  C. offered

  D. owed

  A.confidence B. dignity

  C.curiosity

  D. kindness

  【2017·全国新课标I】完形填空(共20 小题;每小题两分,满分40分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this ____41____at work in people of all _____42____. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about ___43____with their new toys. But their ___44_____soon wear off and by January those_____45____toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of_____46____stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s ____47_____interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child____48____bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the___49____of caring the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescent enter high school with great____50___but soon looking forward to_____51___. The same is true of the young adults going to the college. And then, how many____52_____, who complain about the long drives to work, ____53_____drove for hours at a time when they first_____54____

  their drivers licenses? Before people retire, they usually

  ___55____to do a lot of___56__things, which never had __57___while working. But ____58____after retirement, the golfing, the fishing , the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they ___59____. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new____60_____.

  A.principle

  B.habit

  C.way

  D.power

  A.parties

  B.races

  C.countries

  D.ages

  A.working

  B.living

  C.playing

  D.going

  A.confidence

  B.interest

  C.anxiety

  D.sorrow

  A.same

  B.extra

  C.funny

  D.expensive

  A.well-organized B.colorfully-printed

  C.newly-collected D.half-filled

  A.broad

  B.passing

  C.different

  D.main

  A.silently

  B.impatiently

  C.gladly

  D.worriedly

  A.promise

  B.burden

  C.right

  D.game

  A.courage

  B.calmness

  C.confusion

  D.excitement

  A.graduation

  B.independence

  C.responsibility

  D.success

  A.children

  B.students

  C.adults

  D.retirees

  A.carefully

  B.eagerly

  C. nervously

  D.bravely

  A.required

  B.obtained

  C.noticed

  D.discovered

  A.need

  B.learn

  C.start

  D.plan

  A.great

  B.strange

  C.difficult

  D.correct

  A.time

  B.money

  C.skills

  D.knowledge

  A.only

  B.well

  C.even

  D.soon

  A.lost

  B.choose

  C.left

  D.quit

  A.pets

  B.toys

  C.friends

  D.colleagues

  【2017·浙江卷】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

  I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me.I was a new   21  , and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting.    22    he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his   23    .

  So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely   24    for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech.   25    me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he  26    me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had   27    spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the  28   I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.

  I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour,   29   what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without    30    knowing it? What I finally came to    31    was one day, several months before, when some students were     32    reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke    33    , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the    34    one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the    35    of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention,   36  more, and became happy. And it was all because he   37  to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed    38    was the one who took the last seat that day.

  It taught me the most  39   lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came   40    and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.

  A. cleaner              B. reporter          

  C. monitor                 D. teacher

  A. Or                 

  B. And              

  C. But                    

  D. So

  A. courage           

  B. abilities            C. feelings                 D. dream

  A. desperate             B. responsible        C. unprepared            D. unsuitable

  A. Because of         B. In spite of         C. Apart from            D.As for

  A. loved            

  B. envied              C. pleased                    D. criticized

  A. gradually           B. constantly         C. recently                    D. obviously

  A. self-respect        

  B. self-doubt          C. self-pity                   D. self-defence

  A. imagining          B. observing          C. wondering                D. regretting

  A. also               

  B. even            

  C. always                   D. still

  A. expect           

  B. remember         C. believe                 

  D. accept

  A. writing                B. reviewing         C. editing                  

  D. giving

  A. quietly                B. repeatedly          C. quickly                    D. firmly

  A. lucky               

  B. lonely               C. only                      

  D. likely

  A. entrance             B. middle              C. front                  

  D. back

  A. slept               

  B. smiled             

  C. shouted                  

  D. quarreled

  A. intended              B. pretended          C. refused                   

  D. happened

  A. change             

  B. praise           

  C. thanks                    

  D. visits

  A. difficult              B. painful               C. valuable                    D. enjoyable

  A. early                

  B. slowly          

  C. frequently                D. occasionally

  【两年模拟】2015、201名校模拟题及其答案解析

  1.【】

  I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left

  21 .Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other

  22

  ?

  I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s,

  23

  children from different races and religions played and studied

  24

  in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s__ 25

  from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just

  26

  our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well

  27

  or otherwise.

  We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d

  28

  the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to

  29

  the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his

  30

  .

  When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I 31

  touch with him.

  One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I

  32

  my destination. The driver acknowledged my

  33

  but did not move off. Instead, he looked

  34

  at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so

  35

  addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two

  36

  we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something

  37

  to describe.

  If we can allow our children to be

  38

  without prejudice, they’ll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be

  39

  their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and

  40

  we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.

  21.A. interested

  B. pleased

  C. puzzled

  D. excited

  22.A. parties

  B. cities

  C. villages

  D. races

  23.A. why

  B. which

  C. how

  D. when

  24.A. together

  B. around

  C. alone

  D. apart

  25.A. drop

  B. throw

  C. move

  D. roll

  26.A. refused

  B. made

  C. sought

  D. accepted

  27.A. paid

  B. meant

  C. preserved

  D. treated

  28.A. explore

  B. search

  C. discover

  D. desert

  29.A. get through

  B. deal with

  C. come across

  D. take away

  30.A. arrival

  B. choice

  C. effort

  D. company

  31.A. lost

  B. gained

  C. developed

  D. missed

  32.A. stated

  B. ordered

  C. decided

  D. chose

  33.A. attempts

  B. instructions

  C. opinions

  D. arrangements

  34.A. anxiously

  B. carelessly

  C. disappointedly

  D. fixedly

  35.A. familiarly

  B. strangely

  C. fully

  D. coldly

  36.A. departures

  B. months

  C. years

  D. decades

  37.A. possible

  B. funny

  C. hard

  D. clear

  38.A. them

  B. themselves

  C. us

  D. ourselves

  39.A. from

  B. by

  C. with

  D. against

  40.A. still

  B. otherwise

  C. then

  D. instead

  2.【重庆市育才中学2016届高三下学期第一次月考】One minute means a lot in one's life.

  During his college years,Rogers

  41

  a summer in an Idaho logging camp(伐木场).When the boss had to leave for a few days,he put Rogers in charge.

  “

  42

  if the men refuse to follow my orders?” Rogers asked. He thought of

  Tony,an immigrant worker who

  43

  all day,giving the other men a

  44

  time.

  “Fire them,” the boss said.Then,as if

  45

  Rogers' mind,he added,“I suppose you

  think you are going to

  fire Tony if you get the

  46

  .I'd feel

  47

  about that.I have been logging for 40 years.Tony is the most

  48

  worker I've ever had.I know he is a troublemaker and that he

  49

  everybody and everything.But he comes in first and leaves last.There has not been an

  50

  for eight years on the hill where he works.”

  Rogers took over the next day.He went to Tony and spoke to him.“Tony,do you know I'm in charge here today?”Tony grunted(嘟囔).“I was going to fire you the first time we tangled(纠缠),

  51

  I want you to know I'm not,”he told Tony,

  52

  what the boss had said.

  When Rogers finished,Tony

  53

  the spadeful(铲子)of sand he had held and tears streamed

  54

  his face.

  That day Tony worked harder than ever before.

  Twelve years later Rogers met Tony again who was now the

  55

  for railroad construction for one of the largest logging companies in the West.Rogers asked him how he came to California and happened to have such

  56

  .

  Tony replied,“If it not be for the one

  57

  you talk to me back in Idaho,I kill somebody someday.One minute

  58

  my whole life.”

  Effective managers know the

  59

  of taking a moment to point out what a worker is doing well.But what a

  60

  a minute of yes can make in any relationship!

  41. A.wasted

  B.spent

  C.trained

  D.traveled

  42. A.What

  B.How

  C.Why

  D.Who

  43. A.troubled

  B.helped

  C.smiled

  D.spoke

  44. A.easy

  B.surprising

  C.happy

  D.hard

  45. A.recognizing

  B.having

  C.bearing

  D.reading

  46. A.chance

  B.order

  C.support

  D.evidence

  47. A.proud

  B.bad

  C.ugly

  D.well

  48. A.quarrelsome

  B.elegant

  C.reliable

  D.silent

  49. A.respects

  B.protects

  C.hurts

  D.hates

  50. A.accident

  B.chance

  C.opportunity

  D.argument

  51. A.and

  B.or

  C.besides

  D.but

  52. A.lying

  B.adding

  C.smiling

  D.replying

  53. A.threw

  B.dropped

  C.carried

  D.lifted

  54. A.through

  B.on

  C.down

  D.in

  55. A.boss

  B.worker

  C.engine-driver

  D.immigrant

  56. A.railroad

  B.companies

  C.life

  D.success

  57. A.word

  B.thing

  C.minute

  D.lesson

  58. A.save

  B.change

  C.color

  D.lose

  59. A.importance

  B.method

  C.result

  D.influence

  60. A.choice

  B.decision

  C.difference

  D.conclusion

  3.【云南省玉溪市一中学2016届高三下学期第一次月考】Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this.”

  41

  , the two words I most commonly spoke to my child were: “Hurry up” But my promise to

  42 was made almost three years ago, and I began my journey to grasp what

  43 in life. My younger daughter is my living

  44 of why I must keep trying. In fact, the other day, she reminded me once again.

  The two of us had taken a bike ride to the 45

  . After buying a cool treat for my daughter, she sat down at a table in

  46

  admiring the ice cream she held in her hand. Suddenly a look of worry

  47

  on her face. “Do I have to rush, Mama?”

  I could have

  48

  .Perhaps the pains of a

  49

  life don’t ever completely disappear, I thought sadly. As my child looked up at me waiting to know 50

  she could take her time, I knew I had a(n)

  51

  . I could sit there

  52

  about the number of times when I rushed my child through life….or I could celebrate the fact that today I’m trying to do things

  53

  . I chose to live in today.

  “You don’t have to rush. Just take your time,” I said in a(n)

  54

  way. Her whole face instantly brightened and her shoulders 55

  . And so we sat side by side talking about things that interested us.

  When she got to the last bite, she held out a spoonful of ice crystals and sweet juice for me. “I 56

  the last bite for you, Mama,” my daughter said 57

  . As I left the icy goodness put out my thirst, I 58

  I just got the deal of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time… and 59

  , she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love is

  60

  to get when you stop rushing through life.

  41.

  A. However

  B. Instead

  C. Therefore

  D. Besides

  42. A. speed up

  B. slow down

  C give up

  D. keep on

  43. A. works

  B. happens

  C. minds

  D. matters

  44. A. reminder

  B. message

  C. example

  D. guide

  45. A. church

  B. park

  C. supermarket

  D. school

  46. A. relief

  B. sorrow.

  C. advance

  D. delight

  47. A. brought in

  B. turned up

  C. went by

  D. made up

  48. A. cried

  B. hated

  C. wondered

  D. regretted

  49. A. difficult

  B. desperate

  C. hurried

  D. terrified

  50. A. when

  B. if

  C. how

  D. what

  51. A. duty

  B. chance

  C. choice

  D. idea

  52. A. thinking

  B. complaining

  C. worrying

  D. talking

  53. A. differently

  B. vividly

  C. perfectly

  D. casually

  54. A. angry

  B. obvious

  C. gentle

  D. cautious

  55. A. raised

  B. relaxed

  C. shook

  D. trembled

  56. A. saved

  B. tasted

  C. purchased

  D. rushed

  57. A. frequently

  B. carefully

  C. proudly

  D. slowly

  58. A. realized

  B. imagined

  C. expected

  D. remembered

  59. A. in contrast

  B. in return

  C. in charge

  D. in control

  60. A. harder

  B. better

  C. closer

  D. easier

  4.【广东省惠州市2016届高三上学期第三次调研】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  If you ever have a chance to go to Finland, you’ll probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.

  Take the taxi drivers for example.You can go ___21___ on a journey, tell the driver to ___22___ you at any place, say that you have some business to ___23___, and that you will pay the taxi driver later. He will agree without any ___24___ but just accept your words in good ___25___.

  The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their ___26___, but also provide food for outside ___27___.Hotel guests have their meals free , so they ___28___ go to the free dining rooms to have their meals, and the ___29___ they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter.With such ___30___ check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to wine and dine free of ___31___.

  Finnish workers are paid by the hour.If you work in Finland and have ___32___ the boss on the hourly rate, then you just say how many hours you have worked and you’ll be paid ___33___.

  With so many loop holes in every day life, surely Finland must be a good country to those who ___34___ to take “petty advantages”.But the ___35___ thing is, all the taxi passengers always come back to pay their ___36___ after they have attended to their business; not a ___37___ outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms; workers always give the exact hours they have ___38___...As the Finns always act on good faith and always have a (an) ___39___ of “right is right” and “wrong is wrong” in every thing they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.

  What we regarded as “foolish” is ___40___ the Finnish people’s way of life.

  21. A. somewhere

  B. anywhere

  C. sometime

  D. anytime

  22. A. stop

  B. pass

  C. drop

  D. pick

  23. A. attend to

  B. take care

  C. take up

  D. appeal to

  24. A. guarantee

  B. anxiety

  C. passenger

  D. money

  25. A. smile

  B. place

  C. seat

  D. faith

  26. A. meals

  B. visitors

  C. guests

  D. cards

  27. A. waiters

  B. diners

  C. drivers

  D. workers

  28.

  A. naturally

  B. respectively

  C. secretly

  D. contently

  29. A. best

  B. worst

  C. most

  D. least

  30. A. strict

  B. complete

  C. troublesome

  D. loose

  31. A. registration

  B. care

  C. charge

  D. noise

  32. A. paid for

  B. debated with

  C. talked about

  D. agreed with

  33. A. accordingly

  B. reluctantly

  C. separately

  D. automatically

  34. A. hesitate

  B. hate

  C. love

  D. refuse

  35. A. strange

  B. confusing

  C. complex

  D. imaginative

  36. A. business

  B. trip

  C. fine

  D. fare

  37. A. single

  B. faithful

  C. familiar

  D. usual

  38. A. worked on

  B. put in

  C. spent on

  D. run out

  39. A. religion

  B. law

  C. idiom

  D. attitude

  40. A. eventually

  B. accidentally

  C. actually

  D. temporarily

  5.【安徽省“皖南八校”2016届高三第二次联考】Relationships are hard.

  It doesn't matter whether it is a relationship 41

  two workmates, a doctor and a patient,

  a mother and her child or a couple. The fact is,

  42

  it

  is a relationship involving people, there will always be conflicts once in a while because

  43

  human beings are complicated(复杂的).

  I guess even in the animal kingdom there are complications, too. For instance, just last weekend l thought my neighbor's cows were

  44

  .

  They like standing outside our gate where there is a huge tree they use to

  45

  themselves from the burning sun. Anyway, it was quite

  46

  that the grey cow was angry about something and since I didn't

  47

  “cows", I couldn't tell what she was complaining about. My guess was that one of the other cows had done/said something to

  48

  her because there was one cow she kept ”addressing".

  I guess this goes to 49

  tat as long as one is breathing (man or animal), misunderstandings and

  50

  will always happen, regardless of whether it is at home or at the office, until one is finally

  51

  .

  The

  52

  is how you handle your displeasure. How do you conduct your arguments? What words do you use7 After the argument, do you ever sit back and probably

  53

  anything that you might have said in anger? I ask this

  54

  I know for a fact that when you are angry, the likelihood of having the best

  55

  you'll ever regret is very high. The words you speak to someone can either build them up, or break them down, or start

  a

  56

  in their heart or put it out completely. That is how

  57 words are. Words have the power to 58

  or destroy.

  If you do not want to hurt those you come into

  59

  with, remember to be careful with your words because once they are

  60

  ,they can only be forgiven, not forgotten.

  41. A. after

  B. above

  C. under

  D. between

  42. A. as soon as

  B. as well as

  C. as long as

  D. as far as

  43. A. naturally

  B. similarly

  C. fortunately

  D. suddenly

  44. A. laughing

  B. arguing

  C. watching

  D. crying

  45. A. protect

  B. enjoy

  C. behave

  D. blame

  46. A. proud

  B. typical

  C. lucky

  D. obvious

  47. A. respect

  B. doubt

  C. understand

  D. prepare

  48. A. remind

  B. inspire

  C. attract

  D. annoy

  49. A. report

  B. imagine

  C. prove

  D. admit

  50.A. competition

  B. accidents

  C. silence

  D. disagreements

  51. A. dead

  B. weak

  C. careless

  D. nervous

  52. A. chance

  B. question

  C. result

  D. cause

  53. A. regret

  B. forget

  C. receive

  D. complete

  54. A. if

  B. because

  C. until

  D. though

  55. A. speech

  B. calmness

  C. patience

  D. attempt

  56. A. pipe

  B. lamp

  C. fire

  D. cigarette

  57. A. funny

  B. busy

  C. powerful

  D. loud

  58. A. last

  B. create

  C. return

  D. feel

  59. A. concern

  B. consideration

  C. comparison

  D. contact

  60. A. opened

  B. translated

  C. said

  D. noticed

  6..【河南省郑州市2016年高三上学期第一次质量预测】I always walk to my husband’s office after work, wait for him and then we drive home together every day.

  One day, while I was waiting for him, a beautiful Cadillac(凯迪拉克轿车)

  41

  near me. I was busy

  42

  the car when I noticed the driver.

  43

  , she was probably the most

  44__

  woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and she had teeth like pearls. Minutes later, a man walked over and they drove off. Sitting there, dressed in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted to

  45

  .

  “Why is it so

  46

  that some people have it all?” I thought.

  The next week I saw her again, and after that it almost became my

  47

  to see her. I would

  __48

  if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went. I wanted her to get out of the car so that I could see her in

  49

  length.

  A few weeks later, this question was

  50

  for me. I was waiting at my usual spot and the lady’s husband came over to their car. He opened the door. The pretty woman

  51

  walked around to the passenger side—leaning on a walking cane. She

  52

  one leg with her hands and then the other. She had an artificial limb (假肢)on her left leg and a brace on her right one.

  As they drove away, I began to cry. When my husband arrived, I told him about what had

  __53

  . He said that he knew her husband and that, when the lady was twelve years old, she had been

  54

  in a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks. Unfortunately, both her parents were killed. The rail company made a large

  55

  with her because the crossing had no

  56

  . That’s

  57

  she owns such a nice car now.

  For weeks I have

  58

  this woman and her way of life, but now I realize how

  59

  I am. When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, don’t be fooled by

  __60

  .

  41.A. drove in

  B. pulled up

  C. sped by

  D. turned away

  42.A. cleaning B. taking

  C. expecting

  D. admiring

  43.A. Honestly B. Sincerely

  C. Surprisingly

  D. Obviously

  44.A. peaceful B. typical

  C. beautiful

  D. patient

  45.A. cry B. argue

  C. escape

  D. ask

  46.A. unbearable B. unusual

  C. unfair

  D. unbelievable

  47.A. chance B. wonder

  C. regret

  D. routine

  48.A. imagine B. wonder

  C. guess

  D. doubt

  49.A. great B. equal

  C. full

  D. standard

  50.A. raised B. answered

  C. presented

  D. checked

  51.A. slowly B. firmly

  C. quickly

  D. hurriedly

  52.A. bent

  B. spread

  C. crossed

  D. lifted

  53.A. changed

  B. happened

  C. passed

  D. hidden

  54.A. discovered

  B. protected

  C. left

  D. trapped

  55.A. settlement

  B. exchange

  C. promise

  D. arrangement

  56.A. stops

  B. notices

  C. signals

  D. lights

  57.A. why

  B. when

  C. because

  D. where

  58.A. respected

  B. observed

  C. accepted

  D. envied

  59.A. boring

  B. mature

  C. lucky

  D. confident

  60.A. collections

  B. appearances

  C. backgrounds

  D. descriptions

  7.【山东省德州市2016届高三上学期期末统考】Starting from my early young age,I was a happy child.However,at age twelve,my life had a huge

  41

  .I developed obsessive compulsive disorder(OCD).I started to wash my hands ten times an hour to

  42

  germs and I frequently checked my kitchen oven to make sure that it was 43

  .This way of life continued for four

  44

  years,and by then,my OCD had led to

  45.I was no longer the happy little girl I had been.I told my mother that I was suffering from depression.So mum took me for a

  46

  .The medicine didn’t help me very much.I was still 47

  sad,believing that my life no longer 48.

  One autumn evening two years ago,I

  49

  rock bottom.I even thought suicide(自杀)was the only 50 to my depression problem,so I wrote a suicide

  51 to my family.As I was folding the note,my

  52

  fell on a photograph. It was a picture of a lovely little girl with dark—blue eyes 53

  of adventure and curiosity.It took me a few minutes to 54 that the smiling girl in the photo was me.The photo had been taken at one weekend at my uncle’s house when I was seven.Suddenly I felt a

  55

  and it was like my younger self had sent me a message.Once I had been a 56 little girl,and I had to become strong like that again.

  I tore up my suicide note and swore that l would have to 57 the depression with my mind,too.I could make myself happy again.It has been two years

  58

  I “rediscovered” myself.I am OCD-and depression-free.I am prepared for whatever

  59 life may bring.My hero is a seven-year-old girl, 60

  back at me from a photo on my desk.

  41.A.request

  B.breakdown

  C.outcome

  D.drawback

  42.A.avoid

  B.breed

  C.carry

  D.examine

  43.A.down

  B.hot

  C.off

  D.clear

  44.A.boring B.careful C.timid D.painful

  45.A.Impression

  B.pressure C.motivation D.depression

  46.A.doctor B.stranger C.teacher D.schoolmaster

  47.A.generally

  B.suddenly C.occasionally D.constantly

  48.A.changed B.mattered C.succeeded D.failed

  49.A.lost B.hit C.found D.broke

  50.A.situation B.method C.solution D.relation

  51.A.essay B.notice C.note D.poster

  52.A.hands B.heart C.head D.eyes

  53.A.full B.free C.proud D.fond

  54.A. imagine B.realize C.predict D.guess

  55.A.rest B.fright C.wonder D.chill

  56.A.strong B.beautiful C.young D.curious

  57.A.accept B.fight C.relieve D.distract

  58.A.when B.after C.before D.since

  59.A.concerns B.demands C.challenges D.chances

  60.A.crying B.shouting C.smiling D.Going

  【黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2016届高三上学期期末】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂上。

  We all often deal with people who complain about the failures and troubles of their daily lives. Life

  41

  to be full of problems for them. I would like to think such a life

  42

  unusual. If there were no problems in your job, then your

  43

  would hire a much less capable person than you to do the things that don’t

  44

  much thought. In the business world, those who are able to solve difficult problems are the ones who are the most

  45

  to the employer.

  Many times the problems or challenges we face

  46

  us to grow and become more capable. The runner who

  47

  for the mile run in the Olympics by running downhill will have no chance of winning the medal

  48

  . The runner who trains by running uphill is far more likely to

  49

  the speed and endurance(忍耐力) needed to win the medal.

  The

  50

  thing that ever happened to boxer Gene Tunney was that he

  51

  both hands in the ring. But at that time his manager felt that he could

  52

  again punch(重击) hard enough to be the heavyweight champion. Instead, Tunney

  53

  that he would become a scientific boxer and win the title as a boxer, not a slugger(重击者). Boxing historians will tell you that he developed into one of the best boxers who ever fought. They

  54

  will tell you that as a puncher, he would not have had a chance

  55

  Jack Dempsey, who was considered by many to be the hardest

  56

  in heavyweight history. Tunney would never have been champion

  57

  he had not had the problem of his broken hands.

  The

  58

  time you meet with a difficult climb, obstacle or problem, you should 59

  and say, “Here’s my chance to __60__.”

  41.

  A. seems

  B. pretends

  C. agrees

  D. hopes

  42.

  A. something

  B. everything

  C. nothing

  D. anything

  43.

  A. teacher

  B. employer

  C. father

  D. doctor

  44.

  A. give

  B. receive

  C. offer

  D. need

  45.

  A. famous

  B. valuable

  C. strange

  D. difficult

  46.

  A. ask

  B. warn

  C. force

  D. order

  47.

  A. trains

  B. leaves

  C. looks

  D. waits

  48.

  A. in all

  B. after all

  C. above all

  D. at all

  49.

  A. beat

  B. stop

  C. lose

  D. develop

  50.

  A. worst

  B. best

  C. easiest

  D. fastest

  51.

  A. held

  B. raised

  C. broke

  D. touched

  52.

  A. never

  B. always

  C. often

  D. even

  53.

  A. promised

  B. explained

  C. decided

  D. answered

  54.

  A. still

  B. already

  C. hardly

  D. also

  55.

  A. against

  B. for

  C. on

  D. with

  56.

  A. worker

  B. student

  C. hitter

  D. trainer

  57.

  A. unless

  B. if

  C. because

  D. so

  58.

  A. first

  B. other

  C. last

  D. next

  59.

  A. smile

  B. stand

  C. change

  D. speak

  60.

  A. win

  B. grow

  C. increase

  D. perform

  9.【甘肃省西北师范大学附属中学2015届高三下学期第五次诊断】

  A phone call reached me one cold winter day. I was

  21 that my father was seriously ill.I had not seen my father since his divorce from my mom, and he had lived alone in a small trailer (拖车式活动房)in California, 300 miles away from me. The real

  22

  between us seemed much greater. I was in no hurry to change that, but 23 I promised to be there the next day.

  The whole drive down,

  24 flashed through my mind. I remembered my father, the proud Marine (海军陆战队队员). He snatched off the Christmas tree all the decorations the rest of us had put up and rehung them so there was 25

  the same spacing between them. But we needn't 26 those military orders. I remembered clearly the battles he had with my mother. I remembered 27 to hear my father say just once, “I love you, Patty”, only to have him 28 at me, “You can't do anything right!”

  Standing outside his trailer, I tried to

  29 my courage to face him one more time. Slowly,I took a few steps inside, my hand and my whole body shaking, too 30 to believe my eyes. Sitting on the sofa, my father looked confused and frustrated. This wasn't the angry and 31 man I had known growing up. This man was 32 and seemed broken. Part of me felt sorry for him, but another part of me was thinking this was exactly the fate he 33

  .

  “God, what am I supposed to do now?” I wondered. But as soon as the words

  34 me, a sense of sorrow

  35 me, and I knew that I had to take him to my home.

  It was the 36 part I struggled with. The days of looking after my father turned into weeks, then months. All the pain, the conflicted feelings I'd been 37 over the years came rushing out. One night, I sat there, talking to God, begging him to help me let go of the ugly feelings I had toward my father. When I was finished, I felt an incredible peace, as if every 38 had been lifted from me. 39 had cleaned all that from me and I felt free to start living the joyful life God wanted me to live.

  It has been eight years since father died. Now when I think of him, those are the moments I remember, which are, as I put on Dad's headstone, God's amazing 40

  .

  21.A. reminded

  B. confirmed

  C. informed

  D. warned

  22.A. difficulty

  B. challenge

  C. pain

  D. distance

  23.A. somehow

  B. therefore

  C. otherwise

  D. somewhat

  24.A. messages

  B. memories

  C. thoughts

  D. images

  25.A. exactly

  B. vaguely

  C. generally

  D. roughly

  26.A. admit

  B. recite

  C. master

  D. observe

  27.A. attempting

  B. longing

  C. promising

  D. hesitating

  28.A. stare

  B. aim

  C. laugh

  D. yell

  29.A. strengthen

  B. support

  C. gather

  D. distribute

  30.A. shocked

  B. puzzled

  C. worried

  D. disappointed

  31.A. selfish

  B. sensitive

  C. controlling

  D. fascinating

  32.A. fragile

  B. awkward

  C. cautious

  D. stubborn

  33.A. grasped

  B. deserved

  C. determined

  D. expected

  34.A. inspired

  B. failed

  C. escaped

  D. followed

  35.A. absorbed

  B. defeated

  C. ruined

  D. overtook

  36.A. physical

  B. emotional

  C. religious

  D. material

  37.A. keeping up

  B. looking back

  C. holding back

  D. picking up

  38.A. interference

  B. crime

  C. disaster

  D. burden

  39.A. Forgiveness B. Sadness

  C. Kindness

  D. Awareness

  40.A. virtue

  B. grace

  C. appreciation

  D. conscience

  10.【】 完形填空

  The World Always Makes Way for the Dreamer

  When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler 36

  everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling, I 37

  there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to 38

  people feel like that.” My father asked me 39

  I meant. “I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied. A(An)

  40

  was born.

  Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others.

  41

  a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company

  42

  as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my

  43

  . Many people were

  44

  that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked

  45

  I would risk everything for a dream.

  I made my

  46

  to start my own company and leave my secure position after

  47

  a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a

  48

  that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a

  49

  to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a

  50

  ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that

  51

  I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was

  52

  .

  Having made that decision, I was immediately

  53

  . One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no

  54

  . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several

  55

  engagements with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.

  41.A.rise B.blow C.put D.raise

  42.A.left B.came C.arrived D.slipped

  43.A.get B.hope C.make D.cheer

  44.A.that B.what C.which D.if

  45.A.dream

  B.idea C.girl D.speaker

  46.A.After B.Before C.Because D.While

  47.A.beginning

  B.working C.acting D.regarding

  48.A.life B.love C.income D.career

  49.A.disappointed

  B.moved C.surprised D.delighted

  50.A.when B.why C.if D.how

  51.A.plan B.promise C.decision D.mind

  52.A.attending

  B.joining C.entering D.holding

  53.A.newspaper

  B.book C.report D.speech

  54.A.day B.second C.week D.moment

  55.A.help B.job C.god D.company

  56.A.everything

  B.anything C.nothing D.something

  57.A.alive B.dead C.missing D.born

  58.A.examined

  B.searched C.checked D.tested

  59.A.help B.harm C.income D.money

  60.A.selling

  B.speaking C.writing D.listening

  【陕西省西工大附中2015届高三下学期模拟考试(一)】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

  The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.

  —— Thomas

  Macaulay

  About thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nanette O’Neill gave a math 26  to our class. When the papers were   27  she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the

  28

  mistakes throughout the test.

  There is nothing really new about 

  29

  in exams. Perhaps that was

  30

  Mrs. O’Neill didn’t even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to

  31 

  after class. I was one of the twelve.

  Mrs. O’Neill asked 

  32

  questions, and she didn’t 

  33

   us, either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the 

  34

  words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to copy these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.

  I don’t know about the other eleven boys. Speaking for   35

  I can say: it was the most important single

  36  of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay’s words, they  37  seem to me the best yardstick (准绳 now because they give us a way to

  38  

  ourselves rather than others.

  39

    of us are asked to make  

  40

  decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called 

  41

  daily to make a great many personal decisions. Should the wallet,

  42

  in the street, be put into a pocket or

  43

  to the policeman? Should the 

  44

  change received at the store be forgotten or 

  45

  ? Nobody will know except you. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better to live with someone you respect.

  26. A. paper         B. question

  C. test         

  D. problem         

  27. A. marked   

  B. completed       

  C. examined   

  D. answered

  28. A. easy        

  B. same         

  C. funny        

  D. serious

  29. A. lying       

  B. discussing       

  C. guessing      

  D. cheating 

  30.

  A. because        B. when             

  C. why        

  D. how

  31. A. remain        B. apologize

  C. leave     

  D. come             

  32. A. many       

  B. certain           

  C. no 

  D. more

  33. A. excuse       B. reject           

  C. help          

  D. scold

  34. A. above     

  B. common        

  C. following     

  D. unusual

  35. A. herself   

  B. ourselves        

  C. themselves    

  D. myself

  36. A. chance    

  B. incident         

  C. lesson        

  D. memory

  37. A. still     

  B. even           

  C. always        

  D. almost

  38. A. adjust      

  B. control          

  C. help       

  D. measure

  39.

  A. All       

  B. Few           

  C. Some         

  D. None

  40. A. quick     

  B. wise            

  C. great         

  D. personal

  41. A. upon

  B. out       

  C. for             

  D. up           

  42. A. finding

  B. found

  C. find

  D. founded

  43. A. turned up

  B. turned on

  C. turned over

  D. turned back

  44. A. small     

  B. extra          

  C. some          

  D. necessary

  45. A. paid      

  B. remembered    

  C. shared        

  D. returned

  【山西省大同一中、同煤一中2015届高三联考】

  Lara was dying to discover how college could benefit her. Day after day, she sat in the

  1

  , waiting for something her professors said to have a(n)

  2

  . By the end of the semester nothing

  3

  had happened and she was

  4

  . She approached one of her

  5

  and asked, “Is this all there is?” The teacher looked at her for a moment and answered, “For you, apparently so.”

  As simple as it is, this story contains an important

  6

  for all potential students to learn: you cannot depend entirely on others to

  7

  you. If you do, you will get

  8

  with the education system with its inefficiencies and imperfections. You’ll enjoy your educational experience more and get more

  9

  if you realize that

  10

  education is self-education, as it is you who

  11

  how much and how well you will learn.

  Learning is a partnership of two or more willing minds. Your teachers can

  12

  you with information and guidance, but much of the responsibility to learn is on your

  1 3 . If you welcome this

  14

  , you will exercise more control over your

  15

  experience, both in and out of the classroom. Then, even if some of your instructors

  16

  to meet their responsibilities in the partnership, you can still

  17

  the situation from your side.

  Having more control will make you feel more fully involved, and feeling more involved will make you more

  18

  about your education;

  19

  , you will not only increase your capacity to learn but will probably

  20

  the process more. You will also experience a greater sense of freedom and direction.

  A. study

  B. theater

  C. classroom

  D. hall

  A. judgment

  B. result

  C. joke

  D. influence

  A. strange

  B. negative

  C. impressive

  D. moving

  A. puzzled

  B. disappointed

  C. pleased

  D. worried

  A. professors

  B. classmates

  C. teammates

  D. partners

  A. truth

  B. symbol

  C. memory

  D. reality

  A. change

  B. educate

  C. follow

  D. invite

  A. concerned

  B. frustrated

  C. satisfied

  D. connected

  A. pleasure

  B. information

  C. benefit

  D. help

  A. compulsory

  B. formal

  C. real

  D. public

  A. decides

  B. notices

  C. recognizes

  D. guesses

  A. assist

  B. mix

  C. honor

  D. charge

  A. family

  B. desk

  C. feet

  D. shoulders

  A. trick

  B. fun

  C. luck

  D. responsibility

  A. business

  B. travel

  C. college

  D. work

  A. fail

  B. continue

  C. stop

  D. desire

  A. damage

  B. control

  C. avoid

  D. describe

  A. scared

  B. enthusiastic

  C. careful

  D. guilty

  A. in particular

  B. for example

  C. in other words

  D. as a result

  A. believe

  B. doubt

  C. regret

  D. enjoy

  【山东省潍坊市重点中学2015届高三12月阶段性教学质量检测】

  阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

  When he was a small boy, he had loved butterflies. Now a grown man with his first son to be born in a few weeks, he found

  41

  once again fascinated with a cocoon(茧).He had

  42

  it at the side of the park path. Somehow the twig(嫩枝)had been knocked from the tree and the cocoon had

  43

  undamaged and still woven to the branch.

  As he had seen his mother do,he gently protected it by

  44

  it in his handkerchief and carried it home. The cocoon found a

  45

  home in a jar with holes in the lid. The man

  46

  it every day. One day, for the first time,the cocoon moved. He watched more closely and soon the cocoon was trembling with activity but nothing else

  47

  . The cocoon remained tightly glued to the twig and there was no

  48

  of wings.

  Finally the shaking became so

  49

  ,the man thought the butterfly would die from the

  50

  .He removed the lid on the jar,took a sharp pen knife from his desk drawer and

  51

  made a tiny slit(切口)in the side of the cocoon. Almost immediately,one wing appeared and then outstretched the other. The butterfly was

  52

  !

  It seemed to

  53

  its freedom and walked along the edge of the jar. But it didn’t fly. At first the man thought the

  54

  needed time to dry but time passed and still the butterfly did not

  55

  .

  The man was worried and called up his neighbor who

  56

  high school science. He told the neighbor

  57

  he had found the cocoon,placed it in the mason jar, and the terrible trembling as the butterfly struggled to get out. When he

  58

  how he had carefully made a small slit in the cocoon,the teacher stopped him, “Oh, that is the

  59

  . You see,the struggle is what gives the butterfly the strength to fly.”

  And so it is with us. Sometimes it’s the struggles in life that

  60

  us the most.

  A. them

  B. us

  C. itself

  D. himself

  A. searched

  B. raised

  C. found

  D. pulled

  A. survived

  B. appeared

  C. existed

  D. hidden

  A. hanging

  B. covering C. hiding

  D. wrapping

  A. awful

  B. temporary

  C. forever

  D. luxurious

  .A. realized

  B. noticed

  C. watched

  D. recognized

  .A. happened

  B. arose

  C. helped

  D. proved

  .A. scene

  B. mark

  C. signal

  D. sign

  A. nervous

  B. strong

  C. constant

  D. weak

  A. struggle

  B. beat

  C. quarrel

  D. fight

  A. confidently

  B. finally

  C. carefully

  D. proudly

  A. different

  B. free

  C. happy

  D. alive

  .A. hate

  B. share

  C. desire

  D. enjoy

  A. wings

  B. arms

  C. feet

  D. hands

  A. bring up

  B. get down

  C. take off

  D. come out

  A. observed

  B. invented

  C. searched

  D. taught

  A. how

  B. why

  C. when

  D. where

  A. reported

  B. described C. expressed

  D. imagined

  A. excuse

  B. purpose

  C. reason

  D. evidence

  A. strike

  B. strengthen

  C. trouble

  D. impress

  【英语卷(解析)·2015届河北省衡水中学高三下学期三调(一模)考试(201504)word版】第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Face adversity(逆境)with a smile

  I told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, "You mean

  41

  .”He explained that I should be glad of the

  42

  exercise that the hill provided.

  My

  43

  to the hill has now changed .I used to

  44

  as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs.

  It will help me to

  45

  and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend.__ 46

  ,I have a smile of

  47

  as I reach the top of the hill.

  Problems are there to be faced and

  48

  .We cannot achieve anything with a/an

  49

  life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person t0

  50

  an University degree. She wrote,。‘Character cannot be

  51

  in ease and quiet. Only through

  52

  0f trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved."

  One of the main

  53

  0f success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties.

  54

  we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.

  Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated(截肢)following a flying accident. He was

  55

  to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces(擅长的人).He was a/an

  56

  to others during the war.

  He said ,“Don't listen to anyone who tells you that you can't d(, this or that. That's nonsense.

  57

  your mind, and you'll never

  58

  crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. G0

  59 _you want to.

  But never, never let them

  60 you that things are too difficult or impossible.’’

  41.A.slowly

  B. fortunately

  C .carefully

  D .quickly

  42.A.abundant

  B. proper

  C .extra

  D. necessary

  43.A.attitude

  B. access

  C. entrance

  D. affection

  44.A.climb

  B. confuse

  C. comment

  D .complain

  45.A.put on weigh B. gain weight

  C. lose weight

  D .take my weight

  46.A.Gradually

  B .Finally

  C. Rarely

  D. Approximately

  47.A.satisfaction

  B. devotion

  C. decoration

  D. caution

  48.A.understood

  B. clarified

  C. defeated

  D. overcome

  49.A.tough

  B difficult

  C. easy

  D. reasonable

  50.A.gain

  B. accept

  C. accomplish

  D admire

  51.A.founded

  B .produced

  C. constructed

  D. developed

  52.A.happiness

  B .experiences

  C. difficulties

  D .pressures

  53.A.emphasis

  B. conflicts

  C. factors

  D. powers

  54.A.While

  B. As

  C .Because

  D .If

  55.A.devoted

  B .determined

  C. commanded

  D .forced

  56.A.appreciation

  B .qualification

  C .inspiration

  D. destination

  57.A.Open up

  B. Make up

  C. Come to

  D. Come into

  58.A.reject

  B. deliver

  C .abandon

  D. use

  59.A.anywhere

  B. everywhere

  C .nowhere

  D. somewhere

  60.A.advise

  B. attempt

  C. request

  D. persuade

  【英语卷(解析)·2015届四川省德阳市高三“二诊”考试(201503)word版】第二节

  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(AB、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

  There was once a family of three sons.The boys were not kind to one.another.In fact, they _11

  constantly,

  each one trying 'to outdo the others in' some

  sort of sport.

  12

  ,

  if one boy were building a raft,

  _ 13had to build a canoe. Then the third had to build an even larger and finer boat. Because each of them worked

  14

  , their work was difficult, and the results were not al-ways

  15

  . Of their three boats, not one was seaworthy. ,There was little

  16

  in their home.

  Their father despaired. He

  17they would never learn to cooperate. He decided to try to teach them a18

  .He gathered up a cartful of thin reeds(芦苇) and tied 'them together with strong vines(). At dinner, he announced a( an)

  19

  : “Look at this bundle of twigs(嫩枝) ," he shouted.“I

  20 you to break it in half, for whoever

  21

  the secret will win a life of rich rewards.”

  The oldest son took the bundle in his

  22

  hands. He was strong,

  and he used all of his23

  to try to break the reeds, but they would not be broken. Finally he gave up, and his younger brother

  24

  the challenge. He balanced the reeds across the tabletop and used all of his weight to try to brea the

  bundle,

  25

  it did not break.Finally, he gave up, and the youngest brother took the

  26bound twigs in his hands.' He, too,

  struggled with all of his strength to snap the bundle into two pieces, but it would not break.

  Finally, the father took the bundle from them. He.untied the vine that

  27the reeds together.

  He then divided the bundle into three

  28piles of twigs.¨Now break your twigs into two," he said. Each boy, ne _ 29

  , did as his father asked. The task was easy. Each bundle broke with hardly any effort.¨When you divide your work, it is easy an you can

  30 _ much," the old man said.

  And with that, the young men understood that alone each of them was weak.

  But together, they had great strength.

  11.A. struggled

  B. fought

  C.laughed

  D. cried

  12.A.

  For instance

  B.

  For sure

  C.In person

  D.' In fact

  13.A. other

  B. the other

  C.others

  D. another

  14.A. together

  B. in person

  C.alone-

  D. in group

  15.A. seaworthy

  B. trustworthy

  C. worthless

  D. worthwhile

  16.A. peace

  B. love

  C. war

  D. env

  17.A. believed

  B. feared

  C. realized

  D. noticed

  18.A. trick

  B. lesson

  C. lecture

  D. skill

  19.A. iscussion

  B. argument

  C. competition

  D. game

  20.A. dare

  B. encourage

  C. chaenge

  D. urge

  21.A. try out

  B. figure out

  C. carry out

  D. take out.

  22.A. thickened

  B. thin

  C. soft

  D. skied

  23.A. ener

  B. strength

  C. power

  D. force

  24.A. put on B. insisted onC. caed on

  D. took on

  25.A. andB. orC. butD. so

  26.A. tighty

  B. roughlyC. loosely.toughly

  27.A. sck

  B. struckC. heldD. tied

  28.A. modestB. equalC. averageD. common

  29.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. at the timeD. at times

  30.A. defeatB. loseC. leaD. accompish

  【英语卷(解析)·2015届江西省八所重点中学高三联考(201504)Word版】第一节

  完形填空 (共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  In Florida for Thanksgiving, I was surfing the channel guide for CNN, hoping to find out whether a decision had been reached in the Michael Brown case (the case of a police officer who shot an unarmed teenager Michael Brown on Aug. 9, 2017). I said, looking at the television screen, “I hope they

  41

  him.”

  My mother’s tone pierced (刺破) the

  42

  . “Why, why would you hope for that?”

  I exhaled (吐气), knowing I was about to have

  43

  uncomfortable conversation with my mother, the retired

  44

  .

  “He was unarmed, ma,” I said to her. “

  45

  he was a kid.”

  To her, even if only for a moment, I was just another asshole (混蛋) on the street. I

  46

  it in her face, and it was terrible. She said

  47

  , “You don’t know the whole story, you haven’t seen the evidence. Whether you like it or not, cops are innocent

  48

  proven guilty too.”

  I stayed

  49

  as she continued.

  “And he wasn’t a kid, he was

  50

  . What if that was me facing Michael Brown? I wouldn’t have

  51

  a chance.”

  My5′8〞mother couldn’t have

  52

  a 6′4〞man without a weapon. I would want her to pull out her gun and fire until she came home to me because that’s my mom and it’s my job to get crazy when I think of her in

  53

  .

  Just like when I

  54

  the man who slapped her in face and knocked her to the ground, bile (胆汁) rises in my throat.

  This is my lived experience. I

  55

  in a household where my mother and stepfather wore guns and

  56

  . They always came home with

  57

  ; some we could hear, and some

  58

  in the kitchen. We gathered together at night with my two younger sisters to watch TV as a family: “Rescue 911,” “America’s Most Wanted,” “Law & Order,” all the 90s cops shows. We watched “Picket Fences” until the one

  59

  where the cop killer got off, and my mother and I had our first uncomfortable conversation when I said he might be

  60

  . After that, we had to boycott(联合抵制)the show.

  41. A. forgive B. praise C. free D. accuse

  42. A. soul B. air

  C. throat D. case

  43. A. another B. any C. this D. that

  44. A. cop B. justice C. housewife D. lawyer

  45. A. But B. So C. And D. Yet

  46. A. watched B. touched C. saw D. felt

  47. A. naturally B. seriously C. mildly D. anxiously

  48. A. if B. when C. though D. until

  49. A. easy B. awake C. sleepy D. quiet

  50. A. enormous B. typical C. energetic D. troublesome

  51. A. made B. given C. missed D. stood

  52. A. calmed down B. taken down C. let down D. fallen down

  53. A. tears B. despair C. danger D. vain

  54. A. picture B. mirror C. shape D. draw

  55. A. was born B. was adopted

  C. brought up D. grew up

  56. A. radios B. glasses C. watches D. earphones

  57. A. gifts B. stories C. snacks D. shows

  58. A. delivered B. enjoyed C. tasted D. whispered

  59. A. adventure B. accident C. incident D. contradiction

  60. A. lucky B. innocent C. flexible D. ridiculous

  【英语卷(解析)·2015届江西省南昌市十所省重点中学高三二模突破冲刺(一)(201504)】

  第一节

  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  It’s easy to see how to help some people, but what about those whose needs are not so obvious? This story may have happened a while back, but it was a

  41

  which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.

  It was Thanksgiving, and I was

  42

  with my parents at a shelter for the needy. We were standing behind the counter

  43

  hot food to whoever came in. Most of our

  44

  looked like they had been having hard times; their clothes were worn out and dirty.

  45

  , they looked needy! Then, a man came in, who looked

  46

  but needy. He was well-dressed, in a(n)

  47

  suit. I wondered what he was doing there, and my jaw (下巴) dropped in

  48

  when he joined the line for

  49

  . The closer he came to my

  50

  station, the more I muttered (嘀咕) to my self. What was this man doing? I wanted to know. Surely he wasn’t going to take food

  51

  for those who were really in need!

  Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “You have

  52

  that the needs of the people who come here must be purely

  53

  : for food, shelter, clothing, etc. And this gentleman doesn’t seem to have any of those problems.

  54

  what if his needs are emotional? What if he needs

  55

  , friends, or just to be among other human beings?” Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt I should

  56

  to the man — but I didn’t.

  About a week later the shelter received a large

  57

  from an anonymous(匿名的) source. I couldn’t help but

  58

  if it came from that man.

  Now,

  59

  I meet someone I remember my mother’s lesson and try to keep an open mind, regardless of how they

  60

  . Needs aren’t always visible. But kindness always makes a difference.

  41. A. passion

  B. feeling

  C. challenge

  D. lesson

  42. A. impressing

  B. volunteering

  C. blessing

  D. contacting

  43. A. serving

  B. cooking

  C. working

  D. carrying

  44. A. visitors

  B. friends

  C. diners

  D. consumers

  45. A. In detail

  B. In short

  C. In surprise

  D. In general

  46. A. something

  B. nothing

  C. everything

  D. anything

  47. A. cheap

  B. shabby

  C. expensive

  D. ordinary

  48. A. amazement

  B. delight

  C. amusement

  D. satisfaction

  49. A. food

  B. clothing

  C. money

  D. room

  50. A. information

  B. rescue

  C. employment

  D. service

  51. A. cared

  B. bought

  C. meant

  D. delivered

  52. A. proven

  B. assumed

  C. planned

  D. decided

  53. A. mental

  B. moral

  C. natural

  D. physical

  54. A. Therefore

  B. But

  C. And

  D. So

  55. A. comfort

  B. luck

  C. wealth

  D. space

  56. A. announce

  B. communicate

  C. apologize

  D. explain

  57. A. respect

  B. praise

  C. invitation

  D. donation

  58. A. determine

  B. wonder

  C. conclude

  D. support

  59. A. whenever

  B. however

  C. whatever

  D. whichever

  60. A. try

  B. behave

  C. look

  D. struggle

  【一年原创】

  原创试题及其解析

  (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  People often drop into a dark life and are unable to

  21

  themselves of it.

  There once was a poor and depressed salesman

  22

  every day that there was no platform for him to display his ability and God was often

  23

  .

  At Christmas Eve, every family

  24

  their houses with lanterns and streamers and it was very festive everywhere. But he was alone sitting in a bench in a park and

  25

  the past. It was on the same day last year when he was also alone drinking his Christmas day away, without new clothes, new shoes,

  26

  a new car and a new house.

  揇amn! I have to spend this Christmas day with these old shoes again.?he signed and began to

  2fe7

  the old shoes. Suddenly, he glanced a young man in a wheel chair passing by him with his hands arduously pushing the wheel forward. It occurred on him

  28

  he was so lucky to have shoes to wear while that man did not even have the

  29

  . Afterwards, the sales man did

  30

  with a calm mood and cherished every opportunity to

  31

  himself. He worked hard and tried his best to make

  32

  every day. Several years later, he

  33

  changed his life totally and became a millionaire

  If you look all around, you will find there are so many people who were born disabled in the society but they are positively

  34

  in life and never complain about the unfair destiny. They are also not to beg others?sympathies. b

  35 , they constantly

  36

  to make themselves stronger and more excellent to serve the society.

  37

  , we should feel ashamed. We are born healthy, but we are

  38

  life; we complain about our colleagues and dissatisfy with our jobs.

  Maybe all of us would feel afraid when we realize we have fallen into such depressing

  39

  of life, but

  40

  is you even do not realize you have fallen into such an adventurous situation.

  21. A. inform B. rid C. accuse D. convince

  22. A. explaining B. complaining C. scolding D. praying

  23. A. breaking a leg B. costing him an arm and a leg

  C. pulling his legs D. falling on his feet

  24. A. supplied B. surrounded C. helped D. decorated

  25. A. remembering B. reminding C. recalling D. regretting

  26. A. let out B. let go C. let off D. let alone

  27. A. put off B. take off C. pay off D. break off

  28. A. that B. which C. when D. what

  29. A. right B. time C. chance D. ability

  30. A. anything B. something C. one thing D. nothing

  31. A. improve B. support C. control D. help

  32. A. sense B. a decision C. a difference D. progress

  33. A. purposely B. eventually C. randomly D. necessarily

  34. A. engaged B. interested C. involved D. absorbed

  35. A. However B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Furthermore

  36. A. committed B. insisted C. determined D. struggled

  37. A. By contrast B. On the contrary C. As a result D. In addition

  38. A. come up with B. put up with

  C. caught up with D. fed up with

  39. A. state B. spot C. stage D. scene

  40. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst

  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Sometime, you are stuck in traffic, anxious about getting a job, or stressed about making a deadline at work. ___41____as these situations are, they are also opportunities to ____42___ kindness and gratefulness. Responding gently and thankfully will not ____43___make these situations go away, but it can help you be happier and ____44___.

  As someone who travels as part of my work, I find that when I practice looking for ___45____to be kind and grateful, travel is a much more ____46___experience.

  The mental and physical ___47____of kindness and gratitude are impressive. Such simple practices not only make you feel good, ____48___they can also help protect your immune system, reduce stress and anxiety, strengthen self-control. That is, simple practice done regularly can ____49___both your physiology and your outlook. It is more likely that you also view the future ____50___.

  However, being kind and grateful is not a (an)___51____ for working toward important goals, or dealing with challenge. Practicing kindness and appreciation is a way to ____52___ the quality of your experience and relationships while you are doing these things. ___53____ what your brain may tell you, your ability to be kind and grateful is not ____54___ upon either your circumstances or how you feel. ____55___ simply, kindness and gratitude are available to you whenever you choose to practice them.

  During your lifetime many things will happen. You will experience some of them as pleasant and comfortable and others as ___56____ and unwanted. You do not have control over the circumstances that life ____57___, but you do have a choice about how you___58___ to them. Reacting to whatever ___59____up with kindness and gratitude is a powerful ___60___, a choice supported by hundreds of scientific research studies and recommended in every enduring wisdom tradition for thousands of years.

  What will you choose?

  41. A. Unhappy

  B. Unfortunate

  C.Undesirable

  D. Incorrect

  42. A. practice

  B. acknowledge

  C. change

  D. distinguish

  43. A. eventually

  B. deliberately

  C. instantly

  D. necessarily

  44. A. healthier

  B. gentler

  C. kinder

  D. stronger

  45. A. approaches

  B. chances

  C. places

  D. coincidences

  46. A. worthy

  B. enjoyable

  C. practical

  D. precious

  47. A. conditions

  B. growth

  C. benefits

  D. health

  48. A. so

  B. while

  C. and

  D. but

  49. A. change

  B. adjust

  C. reflect

  D. prove

  50. A. accurately

  B. realistically

  C. positively

  D. wisely

  51. A. exchange

  B. replacement

  C. process

  D. aspect

  52. A. impact

  B. identify

  C. evaluate

  D. concern

  53. A. While

  B. Though

  C. Despite

  D. Given

  54. A. focused

  B. called

  C. looked

  D. dependent

  55. A. Say

  B. Put

  C. Tell

  D. Express

  56. A. uncertain

  B. ridiculous

  C. embarrassing

  D. difficult

  57. A. presents

  B. provides

  C. offers

  D. supplies

  58. A.contribute

  B. respond

  C. reply

  D. appeal

  59. A. keeps

  B. goes

  C. builds

  D. turns

  60. A. attitude

  B. tool

  C. choice

  D. influence

  完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  What is the secret ingredient of tough people that enables them to succeed? Why do they the tough times when others are overcome by them? Why do they win when others lose? Why do they

  37

  when others sink?

  The answer is very simple. It’s all in

  38

  they perceive their problems. Yes, every living person has problems. A problem-free life is an

  39

  , or a mirage in the desert. Accept that fact.

  Every mountain has a

  40

  . Every valley has its low point. Life has its ups and downs. No one is up all the time, nor are they down all the time. Problems do end. They are all

  41

  in time.

  You may not be able to control the times, but you can

  42

  your response. You can turn your pain into cursing, or into

  43

  . The choice is up to you. You may not have chosen your tough time, but you can choose how you will

  44

  it. 

  For instance, what is the positive reaction to a terrible financial

  45

  ? In this situation would it be the positive reaction to cop out and run away?

  46

  through alcohol, drug, or suicide? No! Such negative reactions only

  47

  greater problems by promising a

  48

  solution to the pressing problem. 

  The positive solution to a problem may require courage to

  49

  it. When you control your reaction to the

  50

  un-controllable problem of life, then in fact you do control the problem’s effect on you. Your reaction to the problem is the last word! That’s the bottom line. What will you let this problem do to you? It can make you tender or tough. It can make you better or bitter. It all

  51

  you.

  In the final analysis, the tough people who survive the tough times do so

  52

  they’ve chosen to react positively to their

  53

  . Tough times never last, but tough people do. Tough people stick it

  54

  . History teaches us that every problem has a lifespan. No problem is

  55

  . Storms always give way to the sun. Winter always thaws into springtime. Your storm will pass. Your winter will defrost. Your problem will be solved.

  36. A. suspend

  B. suspect

  C. survive

  D. spend

  37. A. boom

  B. soar

  C. hesitate

  D. float

  38. A. how

  B. what

  C. whether

  D. when

  39. A. imagination

  B. assumption

  C. illusion

  D. sense

  40. A. height

  B. summit

  C peak

  D. top

  41. A. resolved

  B. replaced

  C. responded

  D. represented

  42. A. compile

  B. compensate

  C. compose

  D. consist

  43. A. tale

  B. welfare

  C. essay

  D. poetry

  44. A. cater to

  B. react to

  C. take to

  D. correspond to

  45. A. disadvantage

  B. shortcoming

  C. edge

  D. setback

  46. A. Cease

  B. Evolve

  C. Crush

  D. Escape

  47. A. exploit

  B. produce

  C. explore

  D. erase

  48. A. dynamic

  B. temporary

  C. compulsory

  D. manual

  49. A. interact

  B. interfere

  C. initiate

  D. induce

  50. A. seemingly

  B. apparently

  C. artificially

  D. comprehensively

  51. A. appeals to

  B. pulls out

  C. depends on

  D. throws into

  52. A. because

  B. until

  C. but

  D. before

  53. A. punctuation

  B. system

  C. choice

  D. dilemma

  54. A. on

  B. out

  C. to

  D. around

  55. A. ridiculous

  B. permanent

  C. optional

  D. conservative

  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  A mother learned an unexpected lesson after she took her young daughter to a skatepark(滑板运动场), and she wrote about the experience titled “Dear teenage boy at the skatepark”.

  You’re probably about 15 years old, so I don’t expect you to be

  21

  to a little girl on your skate ramp(滑道) for that matter.

  What you don’t know is that I frequently had to

  22

  her that skateboarding wasn’t

  23

  for boys. But when we walked up to the skatepark and saw that it was full of teenage boys who were

  24

  and swearing(诅咒), she immediately wanted to

  25

  and go home.

  I

  26

  wanted to go back too because I didn’t want to have to put on a mom’s

  27

  and exchange words with you. I also didn’t want my daughter to feel like she had to be

  28

  of anyone. So when she said, “Mom, it’s full of

  29

  boys,” I calmly said, “

  30

  ? They don’t own the skatepark.” She then went down the ramp in spite of you and your friends who were

  31

  past her.

  She only had two or three runs in before you

  32

  her and said “Hey, excuse me …” I immediately prepared to deliver my “She’s

  33

  to use this park just as much as you guys”

  34

  when I heard you say, “Your

  35

  are wrong. Can I help you?” You spent almost an hour with my daughter showing her how to 36

  , and you held her hand and helped her get up when she fell down.

  I want you to know that I am proud that you are a member of my community, and I want to thank you for being

  37

  to my daughter,

  38

  your friends made fun of you for it.

  She left the skatepark with a sense of

  39

  and with the confidence that she can do

  40

  , because of you.

  21. A. serious B. ashamed C. cautious D. considerate

  22. A. warn B. praise C. convince D. frighten

  23. A. just B. even C. yet D. ever

  24. A. singing B. smoking C. dancing D. hiding

  25. A. turn in B. turn up C. turn around D. turn over

  26. A. secretly B. exactly C. generally D. luckily

  27. A. noise B. voice C. status D. power

  28. A. guilty B. aware C. scared D. proud

  29. A. older B. younger C. clever D. healthy

  30. A. What else B. Why not C. Any more D. So what

  31. A. flying B. driving C. floating D. diving

  32. A. impressed B. approached C. recognized D. encouraged

  33. A. invited B. allowed C. intended D. forced

  34. A. speech B. excuse C. message D. comment

  35. A. feet B. tools C. marks D. eyes

  36. A. react B. operate C. balance D. calculate

  37. A. fair B. kind

  C. honest D. smart

  38. A. as if B. even though C. in case D. now that

  39. A. humor B. pride C. sorrow D. honor

  40. A. little B. nothing C. enough D. anything

  完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  I was 14 years old. I was angry and rebellious, with

  41

  regard for anything my parents had to say,

  42

  if it had nothing to do with me. Like so many

  43

  , I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t

  44

  my picture of the world. A “ brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any obvious

  45

  of love. In fact, I got angry at the

  46

  of the word “love”.

  One

  47

  , after an extremely difficult day, I

  48

  into m room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily. As I lay down in the privacy of my

  49

  , my hands placed under my pillow. There was an envelope. I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, “To

  50

  when you’re alone.”

  51

  I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not. So I opened it. It said,“Mike,I know life is

  52

  right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right. I also know that I love you

  53

  and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you if you ever need to talk. If you don’t, that’s also

  54

  . Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be

  55

  that you are my son. I’m here for you and I love you-that will never

  56

  .love you Mom.”

  Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my

  57

  , and I remember the

  58

  I felt every time I got a letter. During my teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved

  59

  my anger and rudeness. Just before I fell

  60

  I became grateful that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed.

  A. little

  B. all

  C. full

  D. high

  A. seldom

  B. sometimes

  C. currently

  D. particularly

  A. families

  B. adults

  C. people

  D. teenagers

  A. hang up

  B. lift up

  C. agree with

  D. deal with

  A. attempt

  B. offer

  C.

  request

  D. advice

  A. risk

  B. proposal

  C. mention

  D. point

  A. night

  B. day

  C.

  morning

  D. afternoon

  A. slipped

  B. stormed

  C. sank

  D. slid

  A. bed

  B. floor

  C. closet

  D. chair

  A. answer

  B. seal

  C. read

  D. tear

  A. If

  B. When

  C. Though

  D. Since

  A. serious

  B. awful

  C. amazing

  D. exciting

  A. entirely

  B. gently

  C. heavily

  D. personally

  A. impossible

  B. terrible

  C.

  right

  D. okay

  A. nervous

  B. sorry

  C. proud

  D. sure

  A. last

  B. change

  C. happened

  D. start

  A. pillow

  B. book

  C. desk

  D. door

  A. relaxation

  B. sadness

  C. relief

  D. thrill

  A. in spite of

  B. instead of

  C. ahead of

  D. in need of

  A. ill

  B. down

  C. silent

  D. asleep

  Sandy Greenberg came from a poor family. He went to Columbia University on a scholarship and there he met his roommate who also was receiving financial

  41

  .

  Unfortunately, Sandy had a(n)

  42

  disease during his second year at Columbia University, and finally he became blind. But

  43

  for Sandy, something else also happened to him — his roommate would

  44

  his textbooks to him, every night after he lost his sight.

  As a result, Sandy went on to

  45

  with honors. He went off to study at Oxford. He was still quite poor, but he had managed to

  46

  about five hundred dollars as he went along.

  His roommate

  47

  went on to graduate school. One day, Sandy got a

  48

  from him at Oxford. His former roommate said, "Sandy, I'm really

  49

  . I really don't like being in graduate school, and I don't want to do this."

  "Well, what do you want to do? " Sandy

  50

  .

  His roommate told him, "Sandy, I really love to

  51

  . I have a high school friend who plays the guitar. And we would really like to

  52

  our hands in the music business. But we need to make a promo record, and in order to

  53

  that I need $500."

  Sandy took all his life savings without

  54

  and sent it to his roommate. Well, his roommate was the

  55

  famous singer, Art Garfunkel, and he

  56

  up with another musician, Paul Simon. That $500

  57

  them make a record that finally became The Sound of Silence.

  How we are able to deal with

  58

  in our lives will be influenced by how we deal with others

  59

  the way. What we get will depend a lot on what we

  60

  . And that's the end of the story of doing well by doing good.

  41. A. aid

  B. advice

  C. crisis

  D. pressure

  42. A. eye

  B. ear

  C. nose

  D. bone

  43. A. finally

  B. luckily

  C. sadly

  D. excitedly

  44. A. lend

  B. offer

  C. read

  D. return

  45. A. survive

  B. research

  C. leave

  D. graduate

  46. A. save

  B. earn

  C. keep

  D. borrow

  47. A. never

  B. still

  C. either

  D. also

  48. A. message

  B. call

  C. card

  D. report

  49. A. unhappy

  B. unhealthy

  C. homesick

  D. lonely

  50. A. suggested

  B. answered

  C. asked

  D. laughed

  51. A. work

  B. sing

  C. dance

  D. travel

  52. A. wave

  B. wash

  C. try

  D. clean

  53. A. win

  B. do

  C. prove

  D. earn

  54. A. permission

  B. consideration

  C. hesitation

  D. expectation

  55. A. other

  B. present

  C. former

  D. later

  56. A. teamed

  B. came

  C. showed

  D. let

  57. A. saw

  B. helped

  C. hoped

  D. let

  58. A. interests

  B. opportunities

  C. difficulties

  D. feelings

  59. A. across

  B. in

  C. by

  D. along

  60. A. take

  B. give

  C. like

  D. learn

  完形填空

  It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.

  A

  41

  came. "Nice shirt," I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, "That shirt belonged to my dad. Greg's mother works for my family. We were going to

  42

  that shirt away, but gave it to her

  43

  ." I was speechless. I wanted to hide.

  I

  44

  my shirt in the back of the closet and told my mom what had happened. She then dialed her

  45

  , "I will no longer work for your family," she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldn’t clean anymore; she knew her life's

  46

  was something greater.

  The next morning she

  47

  with the personnel manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So Mom decided to

  48

  a university.

  After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, "You are

  49

  , aren't you? I think I have a

  50

  for you as a teacher's assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of

  51

  .” Mom accepted the opportunity very

  52

  .

  For almost five years, as a teacher's assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling

  53

  . Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal

  54

  in her classroom. The principal said, "We have watched how you

  55

  the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard-working

  56

  over the last five years. We are all in

  57

  that you should be the teacher of this class."

  My mom spent more than 20 years there.

  58

  her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the

  59

  comment made in my classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle

  60__ situations and never give up.

  41. A. noise

  B. voice

  C. sound

  D. tune

  42. A. get

  B. take

  C. carry

  D. throw

  43. A. otherwise

  B. anyhow

  C. instead

  D. actually

  44. A. settled

  B. pushed

  C. sent

  D. stuck

  45. A. teacher

  B. employer

  C. director

  D. adviser

  46.

  A. support

  B. encouragement

  C. purpose

  D. victory

  47. A. went

  B. stayed

  C. worked

  D. met

  48. A. visit

  B. continue

  C. attend

  D. prepare

  49.

  A. serious

  B. cautious

  C. careful

  D. responsible

  50.

  A. career

  B. duty

  C. position

  D. part

  51. A. learning

  B. judging

  C. obeying

  D. imagining

  52. A. patiently

  B. eagerly

  C. successfully

  D. skillfully

  53. A. upset

  B. frightened

  C. guilty

  D. ashamed

  54. A. looked up

  B. went up

  C. took up

  D. showed up

  55. A. believe

  B. protect

  C. treat

  D. receive

  56. A. spirit

  B. intention

  C. action

  D. attempt

  57.

  A. discussion

  B. argument

  C. disagreement

  D. agreement

  58. A. At

  B. During

  C. On

  D. With

  59.

  A. worthless

  B. thoughtless

  C. hopeless

  D. helpless

  60. A. challenging

  B. different

  C. dangerous

  D. strange

  完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  That morning, I stepped into the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with seventy-five students who would be my English Literature class. Having taught in

  36

  for seventeen years, I had no

  37

  about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my

  38

  for the literature of my mother tongue.

  As I entered the room, I was

  39

  when the monitor shouted: “Stand up!” The entire class rose, and I was somewhat

  40

  about how to get them to sit down again. Once that awkwardness was over, I quickly

  41

  my calmness and began what I thought was an informed lecture, sure to gain their respect — perhaps

  42

  their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a sense of achievement.

  I asked my students to keep

  43

  as homework. However, as I read them, the rosy glow was gradually

  44

  by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today.

  45

  her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a

  46

  theme. “Didn’t I teach them anything? I described the entire philosophical framework of Western thought and laid the historical

  47

  for all the works we’ll study in class,” I complained. “How

  48

  they say I didn’t teach them anything?”

  It was a long term, and it

  49

  became clear that my ideas about

  50

  were not the same as those of my students. I thought a teacher’s job was to raise

  51

  questions and provide enough background so that students could

  52

  their own conclusions. My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide

  53

  information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!

  54 , I benefited a lot, for my experience with my Chinese students has made me a

  55

  American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.

  36. A. America

  B. England C. China

  D. Australia

  37. A. worry

  B. idea

  C. skill

  D. doubt

  38. A. profession B. explanation

  C. admiration

  D. expression

  39. A. attracted

  B. shocked

  C. amused

  D. embarrassed

  40.A. puzzled

  B. sure

  C. worried

  D. curious

  41. A. reminded

  B. returned

  C. recovered

  D. regained

  42.A. more

  B. even

  C. yet

  D. still

  43.A. discussions

  B. notes C. diaries

  D. compositions

  44. A. replaced

  B. frightened

  C. troubled

  D. moved

  45. A. Perhaps

  B. Later

  C. Somehow

  D. Indeed

  46. A. common

  B. strong

  C. similar

  D. strange

  47. A. background

  B. characters

  C. development

  D. happenings

  48. A. need

  B. should

  C. will

  D. must

  49. A. immediately

  B. certainly

  C. simply

  D. gradually

  50. A. admiration

  B. question C. education

  D. conclusion

  51. A. difficult

  B. interesting

  C. essential

  D. general

  52.A. draw

  B. find

  C. search

  D. offer

  53. A. special

  B. standard

  C. serious

  D. exact

  54.A. Therefore

  B. However

  C. Then

  D. Though

  55. A. better

  B. happier

  C. friendlier

  D. richer

  B

  Mrs. Ohama spoke to the graduates of Martin luther King Jr. High School on Saturday in her only high school commencemenl (毕业典礼)speech this year. The ceremony____21___in the gymnasium of Tennessee State University.

  'The first lady told her 170 ___22_____ that she spent too much of her time in college ____23____ on acadamic achievements. While her success in college and law school ____24____ a good job, she said, she ended up focusing on public service. “My message to you today is that don’t _____25_____ a minute living someone else’s dream”she said. “It ____26_____ a lot of real work to discover what brings you____27____ and you won’t find what you love simply by ______28____ mailboxes or surfing the net."

  She said MLK reminded her of her own high school _____29_____ in Chicago. “My No. 1 ___30____ was to go to a high school that would push me and____31_____me,” she said: “I wanted to go somewhere that would _____32_____achievement. ___33_____ schools like this don't exist for every kid,” she said. “You are blessed.”

  The first lady told graduates that___34___ may be a part of their college lives and careers, and that how they respond ____35____ what they will became. “That’s when you ____36____what you are really made of in those hard times,” she said. “But you can only do that if you’re willing to put yourself in a position ____37_____ you might fail.” Overcoming diffcultie has been the ____38_____of many great people,she said, “Oprah was demoted (降职)from her first job as a news reporter, and now she doesn’t even need a last name,” she said of media giant Oprah Winfrey.And then there’s this guy Barack Obama. I could a whole afternoon talking about his failures. He ___40____ his first race for Congress”.the first lady joked, “and now he gets to call himself my husband.

  21.A. happened to

  B. took place

  C. occurred

  to

  D. came across

  22.A. graduates

  B. teachers

  C. students

  D.teenagers

  23.A. depending

  B. focusing

  C. deciding

  D. living

  24.A. led to

  B. referred to

  C. looked forward to

  D.occurred to

  25.A. spend

  B. spoil

  C. enjoy

  D. waste

  26. A. demand

  B. takes

  C. spend

  D.benefit

  27.A. energy

  B. power

  C. joy

  D. laughter

  28.A. opening

  B. checking

  C. writing

  D. designing

  29.A. experience

  B. memory

  C. failure

  D. events

  30.A. task

  B. goal

  C. homework

  D. wish

  31.A. disappoint

  B. encourage

  C. satisfy

  D. challenge

  32.A. celebrate

  B. congratulate

  C. apply

  D. analyse

  33.A. Unfortunately

  B. Fortunately

  C. Occasionally

  D.Unexpectedly

  34.A. happiness

  B. sadness

  C. failure

  D. success

  35.A. affects

  B.determines

  C. dedicates

  D. donates

  36.A. find out

  B. pull out

  C. beak out

  D. hold out

  37.A. what

  B. which

  C. where

  D.that

  38.A. mark

  B. shortcoming

  C. point

  D.advantage

  39.A. turn on

  B. take on

  C. turn up

  D.take up

  40.A. abandoned

  B. lost

  C. won

  D.obtain

  完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  My oldest child, Emma, just returned to campus after a long holiday break to finish up her last period of . These days, friends and family have begun __37___ me with one question: What is she going to do after __38___?

  The job market is, after all, awfully ___39___. Just this month the Federal Reserve Bank ___40__ a study showing that “recent graduates are ___41___ working in low-paid jobs or working part-time.” The ___42___ spot, according to the study, is for students who majored(主修) in STEM — science, technology, engineering and — areas in which recent graduates “have__44____ to do relatively well”.

  But Emma is a student of the humanities(人文) at a small college. She’s an American Studies major with a on the politics and culture of food. For quite a while, I think her field of study is so fashionable right now that I’m not the least bit ___46___ she will find a good job. Yet the more I’ve thought about it, the more I’ve decided to be honest. “I’m not sure what Emma is going to do,” I now say. “But she’s gotten a great education and has really found her ___47___. — and I know those things will serve her well over the ___48___ of her life.”

  Nowadays, more and more universities and colleges are being __49____ by the salaries of their recent graduates. In this climate, ___50___ your kid to study the humanities, seems, at best, unwise or, at worst, unconcerned with ___51___ a living. But a college is not a vocational(职业) school. And promoting STEM subjects should not be society’s only answer to helping the next generation grow in a competitive world.

  From the beginning, we never urged Emma to

  a college or a major with an eye on its expected return on money, ___53___ more and more families are doing. To Emma, what really __54____ will be something that we may not be able to measure for quite a long time: Emma’s ___55___ to the world and how happy she is in it.

  36.A.work

  B.college

  C.training

  D.project

  37.A.filling

  B.covering

  C.flooding

  D.meeting

  38.A.class

  B.school

  C.lunch

  D.graduation

  39.A.tough

  B.fair

  C.exciting

  D.mild

  40.A.wrote

  B.published

  C.came out

  D.printed

  41.A.surprisingly B.doubtfully

  C.jokingly

  D.increasingly

  42.A.dark

  B.useful

  C.bright

  D.weak

  43.A.mathematics B.literature

  C. philosophy

  D. humanities

  44.A.intended

  B.tended

  C.decided

  D.pretended

  45.A.interest

  B.attitude

  C.focus

  D.point

  46.A.worried

  B.astonished

  C.pleased

  D.touched

  47.A.skill

  B.potential

  C.wish

  D.interest

  48.A.program

  B.chance

  C.course

  D.way

  49.A.decided

  B.measured

  C.depended

  D.attracted

  50.A.discouraging B.forcing

  C.reminded

  D.encouraging

  51.A.earning

  B.raising

  C.providing

  D.achieving

  52.A.search

  B.consider

  C.get

  D.pick

  53.A.while

  B.though

  C.as

  D.when

  54.A.works

  B.matters

  C.attaches

  D.fixes

  55.A.contribution B. enthusiasm

  C.desperation

  D.creativity

  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  On a number of drives throughout my childhood, my mother would suddenly pull over the car to examine a flower by the side of the road or rescue a beetle from tragedy while I, in my late teens and early twenties, sat ____41______ in the car.

  Though Mother’s Day ____42___ Earth Day, for me, they have always been _____43____ each other. My mom has been “green” since she became____44_____ the environment. Part of this habit was ____45_____of thrift (节俭). Like her mother and her grandmother before her, mom her plastic bags.

  Mom creates a kind of ___47_____ relationship with wildlife in her yard. She knows to pick the apples on her trees a little early to ____48_____ the bears and that if she leaves the bird feeders(给食器) out at night, it is that they will be knocked down by a family of raccoons (浣熊). Spiders that

  their way into the house and are caught in juice glasses will be ___51_____ in the garden.

  I try to____52____ my children that looking out for the environment starts with being ____53____of the environment. On busy streets, we look for dandelions (蒲公英) to fly in the wind; we say hello to neighborhood cats and

  plastic cups and paper bags. This teaching comes easily, I realize, because I was taught so well by _____55_____. Mom didn’t need to lecture; she didn’t need to beat a drum to change the world. She simply slowed down enough to ___56_____ living in it and with that joy came mercy and an instinct for protection.

  I am slowing down and it isn’t _____57_____the weight of my nearly forty years on the planet, it is out of my concern for the planet itself. I’ve begun to save glass jars and reuse packing envelopes. I pause in my daily tasks to _____58______ the squirrels race each other in the trees above my house.

  Last summer, in the _____59____of my son and daughter, I planted tomatoes in my yard. With the heat of August around me, I ate the first while sitting on my low wall with dirt on my hands. Warm from the sun, it burst on my tongue with a sweetness I immediately wanted to _____60_____ with my mom.

  41. A. impatiently B. happily C. eagerly D. frighteningly

  42. A. following B. followed C. follows D. follow

  43. A. referred to B. related to C. adapted to D. adjusted to

  44. A. worried about B. thought about C. concerned about D. talked about

  45. A. devoted B. born C. tired

  D. feared

  46. A. likes B. makes C.reuses D. throws

  47. A. harmonious B. happy C. close D. strange

  48. A. avoid B. leave C. starve D. chase

  49. A. certain B. sure C. impossible D. likely

  50. A. walk B. make C. leave D. operate

  51. A. set off B. set out C. set down D. set loose

  52. A. want B. force C. expect D. teach

  53. A. likely B. afraid C. aware D. anxious

  54. A. set up B. pick up C. give away D. throw away

  55. A. example B. words C. thinking D. instruction

  56. A. allow B. permit C. make D. enjoy

  57. A. because of B. fond of C. curious of D. certain of

  58. A. feel B. watch C. think D. expect

  59. A. member B. colleague C. company D. companion

  60. A. play B. share C. live D. work

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