【加练半小时】2017届高考英语一轮复习练习：第9练 语言学习类（二）（含解析）

　　单词识记：

　　accent　 classify 　grammaridentify

　　consult

　　pronounce

　　recite

　　retell

　　spelling

　　vocabulary

　　fluent

　　idiom

　　accomplish

　　culture

　　difficult

　　puzzle

　　review

　　shortcoming

　　shortly

　　target

　　短语扫描：

　　go over仔细检查；温习

　　learn...by heart记熟；把……背下来

　　look up (在词典等中)查阅；抬头看

　　pick up 学会(语言)；(偶然地、无意地)得到了；买到(便宜货)

　　set/take/write down记下

　　after class 课后

　　be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

　　be afraid of doing sth.害怕出错

　　have difficulty in doing/with sth.在……方面有困难

　　work hard努力学习

　　[跟踪训练]

　　在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

　　1．To speak English

　　(fluent)，you had better read as many English articles as you can.

　　2．Find out more about the history of

　　(culture) Revolution，including videos，interesting articles，and pictures.

　　3．The injured man mounted(爬上) his horse with

　　(difficult) and then went to look for a doctor.

　　4．If something

　　(puzzle) you，you do not understand it and feel confused.

　　5．She knew a little French and she gave the French word its

　　(pronounce)．

　　6．Kathy picked

　　a lot of Spanish by playing with native boys and girls.

　　7．He told me to write

　　the address before I forget it.

　　8．Some people had difficulty

　　the lecture，but most understood.

　　9．You must go

　　the instructions carefully before you take the medicine.

　　10．We had better learn

　　heart as many sentence patterns as we can.

　　Ⅰ.语法填空

　　The monsoon(雨季) is a joyful and very important time for Indian agricultural workers.But it’s less happy for the tourist trade,1.

　　the number of visitor tends 2.

　　(drop) by half.3.

　　，there has been a movement to increase tourism during this 4.

　　(normal) slow time of the year.According to a report by an Indian industry group，appropriate destinations for the season must remain 5.

　　(access) by road during the wettest months and have a countryside that looks 6.

　　its best during the rains.

　　For the last few years，tourist agencies in various states 7.

　　(respond) to the challenge.Two of them have begun offering “monsoon packages”．They say there are many reasons to visit their states during this time.One is to see green landscapes.8.

　　attractions are the colorful festivals 9.

　　(hold) around the country.10.

　　one Kerala promoter says，“You can feel the magic.The washed streets and fresh leaves seem to smile with you.”

　　Ⅱ.短文改错

　　The new term is coming! It’s time for school.Last term，I make little effort on my English，but my grades were not satisfying.During the holiday，I realized English is of great important and made up my mind to make a progress.My plan goes as follows：for one thing，I will learn new words for at least 20 minutes every morning and recite a 100­words paragraph；for another，I will try to be actively in class.Besides，on my spare time，I will read more books about different topics open my mind.I think I can improve me a lot in this way，because that there is a will，there is a way.

　　Ⅲ.佳作背诵(语言学习)

　　假设你是李华，你收到你的美国笔友Mike 的一封E­mail，请根据邮件内容给Mike 回一封电子邮件。

　　Dear Li Hua，

　　How are you going on recently?

　　I’m so glad to tell you that I have planned to go to Xi’an to attend a training school to study Chinese in my coming holiday.Would you please give me some suggestions on how to learn Chinese well?

　　Write back soon.

　　Yours，

　　Mike

　　要点：1.上课认真听讲，做好笔记；

　　2．课外大胆开口，多与人交流，提高听力能力；

　　3．合理安排时间，勤加练习。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数；

　　3．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。

　　Dear Mike，

　　I’m so glad to learn that

　　参考范文

　　Dear Mike，

　　I’m so glad to learn that you want to learn Chinese.There is no doubt that it is by no means an easy thing to learn Chinese well，but I have some ideas that may help.

　　Firstly，it is important to listen to the teacher carefully and take notes so that you can go over your lessons later.Secondly，try to practice speaking Chinese as much as possible out of class and write whatever you hear to accumulate more words and expressions.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.And try to communicate with local people to develop listening skills.Last but not least，you should organize your time well and do a lot of exercise.

　　I think the most important thing is that you should believe in yourself.I’m sure that you will succeed after your hard work.

　　Yours

　　Li Hua

　　加练半小时　英语答案精析

　　第9练　语言学习类(二)

　　高考高频单词与短语识记排查

　　1．fluently　2.cultural　3.difficulty　4.puzzles　5.pronunciation　6.up　7.down　8.with　9.over　10.by

　　知识运用与写作能力专练

　　Ⅰ.1.because/for　2.to drop　3.However　4.normally　5.accessible　6.at　7.have responded　8.Other

　　9．held　10.As

　　Ⅱ.

　　The new term is coming! It’s time for school.Last term，I

　　little effort on my English， my grades were not satisfying.During the holiday，I realized English is of great

　　and made up my mind to make a progress.My plan goes as follows: for one thing，I will learn new words for at least 20 minutes every morning and recite a

　　paragraph；for another，I will try to be

　　in class.Besides， my spare time，I will read more books about different topics

　　open my mind.I think I can improve

　　a lot in this way，because

　　there is a will，there is a way.