【加练半小时】2017届高考英语一轮复习练习：第35练 政治与经济类（二）（含解析）

　　单词识记：

　　distribute　 　employ 　finance　 　branch

　　hardship

　　fortune

　　social

　　industry

　　justice

　　measure

　　minority

　　movement

　　nation

　　nationality

　　native

　　political

　　politics

　　prohibit

　　project

　　quality

　　短语扫描：

　　serve as充当，担任

　　set aside拨出；留出，节省

　　out of debt不欠债

　　work on从事

　　for sb.’s benefit为了某人的利益

　　in company with与……一起

　　make a deal达成协议

　　on the increase/decrease在增加/减少

　　arrive at/come to/reach an agreement (with)(与……) 达成协议

　　make a fortune发财；发迹

　　[跟踪训练]

　　在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

　　1．They would like to hand over their

　　(finance) affairs to another body.

　　2．The government counted 27,600,000

　　(employ) persons in West Germany.

　　3．We should take

　　(measure) to preserve the environment from pollution.

　　4．He is known for his

　　(politics) thoughts and strong management skills.

　　5．The nurse

　　(distribute) the apples to everyone.

　　6．Try and set

　　time to do some mending jobs.

　　7．Getting

　　of debt must be placed before buying anything new.

　　8．Although we have talked about it for a long time，we have not arrived

　　an agreement yet.

　　9．It is not his fault.He did it

　　your benefit.

　　10．She is working

　　a new dictionary.

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　I never thought I would be a friend with an Israeli girl，because Israel always seemed so distant and mysterious.However，it just happened，as

　　1

　　as anything in the world.

　　In September，I took part in a cultural exchange activity at my school and

　　2

　　an Israeli girl called Maayan，my best foreign friend ever.When I first met her，she was

　　3

　　，which worried me a little because I was not good at talking either.But I quickly

　　4

　　worrying because a second later，she told me in a very embarrassed tone that she had

　　5

　　her luggage at the airport.I had to

　　6

　　the airport and ask them to send it to my home late at night.I

　　7

　　，and so did she.This little

　　8

　　brought us closer，because we can both be quite careless.There is no better and faster way to make friends than sharing the same

　　9

　　.

　　During her

　　10

　　in Qingdao，we climbed the Laoshan Mountain，shopped in my favorite mall，ate at the best snack bar I know，etc.We did almost everything that bosom friends would do.I found it

　　11

　　to have so much in common with someone who came from

　　12

　　so far away from China.

　　When Maayan left，I was sad for a long time.

　　13

　　，however，our school organized a return visit to Israel in February and I went on it.As I got off the plane，Maayan was standing in the crowd，waiting for me.I ran over to her and

　　14

　　like a little girl，overwhelmed with

　　15

　　.In her house，I gave a wonderful

　　16

　　of the kung fu tea ceremony，which her family loved.We exchanged knowledge of our countries’ different

　　17

　　and histories，which was surprising and

　　18

　　.

　　Time flew.Before I knew it，I had to leave.At the airport，we made the

　　19

　　to meet in the near future and stay in touch.I hope the near future will come soon，and we will soon hug again，sharing the true

　　20

　　of support and love.

　　1．A.importantly

　　B．naturally

　　C．necessarily

　　D．properly

　　2．A.hosted

　　B．knew

　　C．admired

　　D．admitted

　　3．A.easy­going

　　B．optimistic

　　C．gentle

　　D．quiet

　　4．A.regretted

　　B．imagined

　　C．quitted

　　D．minded

　　5．A.missed

　　B．left

　　C．lost

　　D．loaded

　　6．A.leave

　　B．contact

　　C．demand

　　D．search

　　7．A.laughed

　　B．responded

　　C．sighed

　　D．guessed

　　8．A.occasion

　　B．game

　　C．problem

　　D．duty

　　9．A.character

　　B．shortcoming

　　C．virtue

　　D．mood

　　10．A.education

　　B．travel

　　C．study

　　D．stay

　　11．A.amazing

　　B．relaxing

　　C．funny

　　D．strange

　　12．A.somewhere

　　B．nowhere

　　C．anywhere

　　D．everywhere

　　13．A.Frankly

　　B．Fortunately

　　C．Obviously

　　D．Purposely

　　14．A.shouted

　　B．behaved

　　C．cheered

　　D．felt

　　15．A.surprise

　　B．joy

　　C．sadness

　　D．anger

　　16．A.guidance

　　B．balance

　　C．assistance

　　D．performance

　　17．A.descriptions

　　B．conditions

　　C．values

　　D．traditions

　　18．A.disappointing

　　B．interesting

　　C．boring

　　D．satisfying

　　19．A.difference

　　B．promise

　　C．choice

　　D．decision

　　20．A.meaning

　　B．expression

　　C．connection

　　D．symbol

　　Ⅱ.短文改错

　　Last Saturday the students of our class made a bike trip to a small town by the Tai Lake.We set off earlier in the morning.After getting to the town，we visit some places of interest.At noon，we had picnic near the town.Everybody was attracted by the beautifully scenery and we took a lot of picture there.In the afternoon，some of us went fishing，some rowed boats on the water，but others flew kites.We both had a wonderful time! It was a pleasant trip for them，during which the boys were offered the girls a lot of help.We have learned to help，understand and sharing with others.In a word，we have got quite a lot from it.

　　加练半小时　英语答案精析

　　第35练　政治与经济类(二)

　　高考高频单词与短语识记排查

　　1．financial　2.employed　3.measures　4.political

　　5．distributed　6.aside　7.out　8.at　9.for　10.on

　　知识运用与写作能力专练

　　Ⅰ.1.B　[“我”从来没想过会和一个以色列女孩交朋友，因为以色列似乎总是那么遥远和神秘，但这一切就像世界上任何事情一样自然地(naturally)发生了。]

　　2．A　[九月份，“我”在学校参加了一个文化交流项目，一个叫Maayan的以色列女孩住在了“我”家。host主办，招待。]

　　3．D　[由下文中的“I was not good at talking either”可知，她非常安静(quiet)。]

　　4．C　[但“我”很快就停止(quitted)担心了，因为她尴尬地告诉“我”她把行李落在(left)机场了。]

　　5．B　[参见上题解析。]

　　6．B　[“我”不得不联系(contact)机场，让他们夜里把行李送到“我”家。]

　　7．A　[因为找到了行李，所以“我”笑了(laughed)，她也笑了。]

　　8．C　[这个小问题(problem)把我们彼此的距离拉近了，因为我们都很粗心。]

　　9．B　[两个人都有同样的缺点(shortcoming)，没有比这更快、更好的交朋友的方法了。]

　　10．D　[此处指在Maayan待在青岛的日子里。stay在此作名词，意为“停留”。]

　　11．A　[“我”发现在距离中国如此遥远的某个地方，能有一个和你性格如此相似的人是多么令人惊讶(amazing)。]

　　12．A　[参见上题解析。somewhere在某个地方。]

　　13．B　[幸运地是(Fortunately)，我们学校在二月组织了一次对以色列交换生的回访活动。]

　　14．C　[“我”跑向她，像个小女孩一样欢呼(cheered)，心中满是快乐(joy)。]

　　15．B　[参见上题解析。]

　　16．D　[在她家里“我”表演了精彩的功夫茶艺，她的家人非常喜欢。give a performance表演。]

　　17．D　[我们交流两个国家的不同传统(traditions)和历史知识，这让人感到既惊讶又有趣(interesting)。]

　　18．B　[参见上题解析。]

　　19．B　[在机场我们承诺(promise)，我们在不久的将来一定会再次见面，并且要保持联系。]

　　20．A　[“我”希望不久的将来很快就会来临，我们很快就会再次拥抱，分享支持与爱的真正含义(meaning)。]

　　Ⅱ.

　　Last Saturday the students of our class made a bike trip to a small town by the Tai Lake.We set off

　　in the morning.After getting to the town，we

　　some places of interest.At noon，we had

　　picnic near the town.Everybody was attracted by the

　　scenery and we took a lot of

　　there.In the afternoon，some of us went fishing，some rowed boats on the water， others flew kites.We

　　had a wonderful time! It was a pleasant trip for ，during which the boys were offered the girls a lot of help.We have learned to help，understand and

　　with others.In a word，we have got quite a lot from it.