【加练半小时】2017届高考英语一轮复习练习：第42练 社交礼仪类（含解析）

　　单词识记：

　　class　

　　habit 　 　 title 　

　　address

　　apologize

　　appointment

　　behave

　　behavior

　　ceremony

　　gentleman

　　manner

　　tip

　　trust

　　aggressive

　　civilization

　　embarrassed

　　respond

　　misunderstand

　　status

　　punctual

　　短语扫描：

　　have a conversation with sb.与某人谈话

　　in the/a habit of有……的习惯

　　win the respect of赢得……的尊敬

　　look down upon轻视；看不起

　　put up with忍受；容忍

　　turn down 拒绝；关小；调低音量等

　　turn up出现；开大声音等；卷起

　　apologize to sb.for sth.因为某事向某人道歉

　　I’d appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激

　　see you再见

　　[跟踪训练]

　　在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

　　1．Poor sleep

　　(habit) can also be a data problem.

　　2．You may feel like someone owes you an

　　(apologize)．

　　3．The soldiers are a bit

　　(embarrass) by their performance.

　　4．These eating patterns are a learned

　　(behave)．

　　5．The head of state

　　(address) the nation over the radio.

　　6．You shouldn’t look

　　upon him just because he is a dustman.

　　7．I could never put up

　　such mean persons.

　　8．Bill would turn

　　the TV in the other room.

　　9．I would appreciate

　　if you give me a ride.

　　10．“But once I got more

　　the habit of it，”she says，“it got much easier to do.”

　　Ⅰ.语法填空

　　(2015·河南新乡、许昌、平顶山高三调研)

　　Wife：It’s Friday today.How do you want to spend the evening，darling?

　　Husband：Well，why not go 1.

　　(dance)？We haven’t done that 2.

　　a long time.

　　Wife：Oh，to tell the truth，I don’t really feel like going dancing tonight.I had a hard day and I’m sort of tired.What’s more，I 3.

　　(suppose) to go rock climbing with my colleague Doothy tomorrow morning.

　　Husband：Well，in that 4.

　　，we could go to see the new movie Life of Pi by that world­famous director Ang Lee.I really like his work，5.

　　will stop showing the day after tomorrow.

　　Wife：Oh，we go to the movies 6.

　　much.Can’t we do something different for a 7.

　　，honey?

　　Husband：Well，do you have any suggestions?

　　Wife：Let me see.How do you feel about asking some friends over to play cards?

　　Husband：It’s OK with me,8.

　　we don’t have any beer or anything to eat at home.

　　Wife：Well,9.

　　is better to call Julie and ask her and that neighbor of 10.

　　，David，to come over，and I’ll go to the store and buy some food and drinks.

　　Husband：OK.That’s a good idea.

　　Ⅱ.短文改错

　　(2016·辽宁鞍山一中高三二模)

　　At present，many people were greeting others with the second­hand instant messages，especially where people celebrate New Year.Some people think of it isn’t sincere for people to send second­hand instant messages to express best wishes.But I disagree that.In my opinion，the word of many messages are beautiful，and it is good to share it with others.After all，the greetings are not second­hand，that have the same sincere meanings.Therefore，sometimes there is more important to believe the sincerity of others than to treat others sincerely.In society，everyone should treat others respect，that is，to treat others honest and genuinely.If so，our society will become a more beautiful one.

　　Ⅲ.佳作背诵(日常活动)

　　假设你是高中生李华，请根据下面的写作提示，用英语为校报的英语专栏写一篇稿件，讲述你在上学途中看到的一件事。

　　1．你走路去上学时，天下着雨；

　　2．一位老人摔倒在地，站不起来；

　　3．几个人为他打伞，有人拨打120；

　　4．这么多人帮助他，老人非常感动。

　　注意：词数100左右。

　　参考范文

　　Yesterday morning on my way to school，I witnessed an incident that some kind people helped an old man.It was raining heavily when I headed for school.So I was carrying my umbrella and walked with great care.At the entrance to a park，an old man fell down on the ground suddenly because it was slippery.It seemed that he had difficulty standing up on his own.At that moment，several passers­by came up and held their umbrellas for the old man while a man in a yellow coat called an ambulance.Five minutes later，the ambulance arrived and picked the old man up.The old man was grateful to the kind people who helped him.

　　加练半小时　英语答案精析

　　第42练　社交礼仪类

　　高考高频单词与短语识记排查

　　1．habits　2.apology　3.embarrassed　4.behavior

　　5．addressed　6.down　7.with　8.up　9.it　10.in

　　知识运用与写作能力专练

　　Ⅰ.1.dancing　2.for　3.am supposed　4.case　5.which　6.too/so　7.change　8.but　9.it　10.hers

　　Ⅱ.

　　At present，many people

　　greeting others with the second­hand instant messages，especially

　　people celebrate New Year.Some people think of it isn’t sincere for people to send second­hand instant messages to express best wishes.But I disagree

　　that.In my opinion，the

　　of many messages are beautiful，and it is good to share

　　with others.After all，the greetings are not second­hand， have the same sincere meanings.Therefore，sometimes

　　is more important to believe the sincerity of others than to treat others sincerely.In society，everyone should treat others

　　respect，that is，to treat others

　　and genuinely.If so，our society will become a more beautiful one.