2017届高考英语一轮复习话题复习课件：模块必修2 话题7 体育运动（新人教版必修模块）

　　(1)The boy worked ____________ (如此努力以至于) he was admitted into a key university in the end.

　　仿写

　　根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 (2) Mr. Smith is _________________ ______________ (如此好心的一个人) that everyone likes him. so hard that so kind a person/such a kind person

　　原句

　　She was so angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. 她很生气，向她父亲说她不会嫁给一个跑不过她的人。(P14 B2) 分析

　　句中that引导一个________从句; she would not marry anyone…是一个省略了that的_____ 从句；who could not run faster than her是一个 ______ 从句，修饰anyone。注意,在表示人的anyone后引导定语从句，只能用who，不用that。 定语 结果状语 宾语 Thank You ! replace …with/by…

　　用……代替……

　　replace sb. as… 接任某人当上(某职位) 搭配 运用

　　用replace翻译下列句子。 ⑴ 我们用一台新电视机更换了那台旧的。 We replaced the old television set with a newer one.

　　⑵ 请在阅读后将杂志放回原处。 __________________________after reading.

　　Please replace the magazines 4. charge vt. & vi. 收费; 控诉

　　n. 费用; 主管

　　例句

　　Mr. Smith is in charge of this class. 史密斯老师负责该班。 搭配 charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯某罪

　　charge (sb.) for sth. 为某事收 (某人的) 费用

　　in charge of 负责

　　in the charge of 由……负责或看护

　　free of charge免费 charge因犯较大错误或重大罪行而进行正式法律控诉。

　　accuse当面指控或指责, 不一定诉诸法庭。 辨析 运用

　　用适当的介词填空。

　　⑴

　　He was charged _____ murder. =He was accused ___ murder.

　　⑵

　　You can see the film free___

　　charge.

　　with of of ⑶

　　How much do you charge____

　　mending shoes?

　　⑷

　　He was left___ charge of the shop while the manager was away.

　　⑸

　　The patients are in the charge ___ the nurse. for

　　in

　　of

　　例句

　　Her father forced her to marry a rich man’s son, so she made a bargain with him. 她父亲硬要她跟一个富家子结婚, 于是她就和她父亲达成了一个协议。 5. marry

　　vt. & vi. 结婚；嫁；娶

　　bargain

　　n. 协议; 廉价物

　　v.(与某人)讨价还价; 谈判 联想 marry sb. 与某人结婚

　　be married to sb. 和某人结婚(表状态) get married to sb. 和某人结婚(表动作) make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议 ⑴ Finally she made up her mind _____________ (嫁给他). ⑵____________________________ ___________ (这对夫妇结婚至今有50年了) so far. to marry him The couple has been married for 50 years 6. deserve vi. & vt. 应受(报答或惩罚); 值得 原句

　　Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? 你认为Hippomenes 该赢得比赛吗？(B2P15)

　　例句

　　The athlete had practiced a lot before the race, so he deserved to win it. 那个运动员赛前已经练习了很久, 所以他应该赢得比赛。 说明 deserve其后通常接名词、代词或不定式，偶尔接动名词表被动，如：

　　He deserved to be punished. =He deserved punishing. 他应受处罚。 ⑴ The old man is always ready to help others and he ______________ _______ (值得人们的尊敬). 运用

　　根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 respect

　　deserves people’s ⑵ This popular book written by the young writer ___________________ ________ (值得一读). deserves to be read/ reading 原句

　　Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games? 哪些人不能参加古代奥运会？(B2P9) 例句

　　He will take part in a chess competition next week. 他下周将参加一个国际象棋比赛。 7. take part in 参加；参与(活动；游戏)(=join in) 翻译

　　我们应积极参加课堂讨论。 We should take an active part in class discussions. 原句

　　What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奥运会会旗上的五环代表什么？(B2 P9) 例句

　　What do the five stars on our national flag stand for? 我国国旗上的五颗星代表什么？

　　8. stand for 代表(represent)；是…的缩写 ⑴ UN _____________________ (代表联合国).

　　⑵ The olive branch ____________ (象征和平).

　　运用

　　完成下列句子。 stands for the United Nations stands for peace 写作句型仿写

　　原句

　　No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women! 其他国家都不能参加, 奴隶和妇女也不能。(B2 P10) no/ neither/ not/ …，nor…不…也不 例句

　　He has no experience in acting, nor does the skill interest him. 他没有表演经验, 也对表演没兴趣。

　　说明

　　nor后要部分倒装，与一般疑问句语序相同。

　　⑴ This guy has no money, _________ ___________________________ (他也不知道向谁借). 仿写

　　根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 nor does he know whom to borrow from 原句

　　Women are not only allowed, but (also) play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and ... 妇女们不但被允许参加, 而且还在体操,竞技, 团队运动和其他项目扮演着非常重要的角色。 2. not only ... but also ... 不但…而且… 例句

　　People from Fujian and Taiwan not only speak the same dialect, but also share a large number of customs. 福建人和台湾人不但说同样的方言, 而且拥有许多共同的风俗习惯。 仿写

　　用括号里的词的适当形式填空。 ⑴ Not only ______ he speak English fluently, but also he did well in maths.

　　⑵ Not only you but also he ____ (have) to leave now.

　　has did 原句

　　There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国家与国家之间争取奥运会承办权的过程就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。(B2P10) 3. as +much+名词+as... 同……一样多 例句

　　For those who want to lose weight, they have to take as much exercise as they can. 对于那些想要减肥的人, 他们必须尽可能多做运动。 仿写

　　汤姆花在书上的钱和花在集邮上的钱一样多。

　　Tom has spent _________________ __________________.

　　as much money on books as on stamps

　　4. the+比较级, the+比较级

　　“越……, 越……” 原句

　　This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become. 这很重要, 因为你开口讲得越多, 你的英语就会越好。(B2P16) 例句

　　The more you read this writer’s books, the better you will like him. 你读这位作家的书越多, 你就会越喜欢他。 仿写

　　你越努力学习，你取得的进步就越大。

　　____________________，the greater progress you will make.

　　The harder you work 5. so+ adj. /adv. + that …

　　如此…… 以 至于……

　　原句

　　She was so angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. 她很生气, 向她父亲说她不会嫁给一个跑不过她的人。(B2P14) 例句

　　The math question was so difficult that no one in the class could answer it. 那道数学问题太难了, 班上没有人能回答得了。 联想

　　so many/ few/ +复数名词+that… so much/little+不可数名词+that… so+ adj. +a/ an+单数可数名词+that… =such +a/ an +adj. +单数可数名词+that…such+ adj. +复数名词+that… 必修② 基础知识自测

　　一、单词识记

　　1. _________ n.奖章; 勋章; 纪念章 2. __________ adj. 有魔力的 3. __________ n.(露天)体育场 4. _________ n.座右铭; 格言; 警句 5. __________ vt.取代; 替换; 代替 replace

　　medal magical stadium motto 6. _________ vt.罚款 7. _________ v.应受；值得 8. _________ adj.古代的；古老的 9. _________ adj.定期的；合格的 10. ________ adj.迅速的；快的 swift

　　fine deserve ancient regular 11. ___________ adv. 现今；现在 12. ___________ vi.讨价还价 n. 便宜货 13. ___________ n. 海报 14. ___________ vt.做东；主办 n.主人 15. ___________ adj. 物理的；身体的 physical

　　nowadays bargain poster host 1. ___________vi. 比赛; 竞争

　　___________ n. 竞争者

　　____________ n. 比赛; 竞争

　　____________ adj. 竞争的;竞争

　　激烈的 2. __________ n. 志愿者; vi 自愿

　　__________ adj. 自愿的; 志愿的 二、单词拓展

　　(A)单词派生

　　voluntary compete competitor competition

　　competitive volunteer 3. _______ v. 以…为基础 n.基地

　　______________

　　n. 基础; 根据 (复数)

　　________ adj. 基本的; 基础的 base basis (pl. bases) basic 4. ________ v. 容许；承认；接纳

　　___________ n. 承认；入场费 admission

　　admit 5. ___________ v. 做广告; 登广告

　　___________________ n. 广告

　　___________ n. 广告商 advertise ad (advertisement) advertiser 6. _________ n. 疼痛；痛苦

　　_________ adj. 疼痛的；痛苦的

　　_________ adj. 无痛的 painless pain painful 1. As a good ___________ (compete), he wins the ___________ (compete) in most cases. 第一空由前面的good和后面的主语he可知; 第二空由前面的win的搭配可知。 (B) 灵活运用 competitor competitions

　　3. A month after her ________

　　(admit) into the university, she fell ill. 2. Food, clothing and housing are all ______ (base) necessities of life. 由空前的形容词性物主代词可知应填名词形式。 basic 由空后的necessities可知应填形容词形式, 作定语。 admission 5. It was a _______ (pain) experience to teach him Japanese, because his ability in language learning was poor.

　　由空后的experience可知应填形容词形式, 作定语。 4. Good _____________ (advertise) help sell goods.

　　由空前的good可知此空应填名词形式。 advertisements painful

　　1. ______________ 参加；参与 2. ______________ 主管；负责 3. ______________也；又；还 4. ______________代表; 象征; 表示 三、短语翻译 stand for

　　take part in in charge of as well 5. _________________陆续地；一个接一个地 6. _______________ 在……起作用 7. ____________________ 改变主意 8. _______________ 手拉手；联合 hand in hand

　　one after another play a part in change one’s mind 9. ______________ 找出；查明 10. _____________ 过去常做 11. __________________不但…而且… 12. ___________________ 事实上 as a matter of fact find out used to do not only…but also…

　　I first became 1 ___________(interest) in football 2 ______I was nine. Now I play in my school team and join my friends for 3 ___ game every week on a regular basis. It’s fun. My favourite footballer is David Beckham 4 ________ I also like Ronaldo.

　　四、语篇填空

　　interested

　　when

　　a

　　although

　　They are 5 _____ excellent and have great skills too. Apart from 6 ________(play) at school, I 7 ____ (go) to sports school every weekend. I learn many 8 ______ (skill) there, such as passing the ball and scoring. I 9 __________ (especial) like playing on the wing like Beckham but 10 _________ (be) a striker is good as well. both

　　playing

　　go

　　skills

　　especially

　　being

　　1. interested

　　表示人对某事“感兴趣的”，用interested。 2. when

　　前后都是句子，此处必定填连词；由句意可知，填表示“当……的时候”的when。 3. a

　　泛指的比赛。 4. although

　　由两句之间的逻辑关系可知。 5. both

　　作they的同位语，指David Beckham和Ronaldo两个人“都”很优秀。 6. playing

　　在复合介词apart from后，动词要用-ing形式。 7. go

　　在主格后作谓语，全文用的是一般现在时，故填go。 8. skills

　　有many修饰，要用复数。 9. especially

　　修饰谓语动词like，用副词。 10. being

　　作主语，用动名词短语。

　　In 1968 a Kenyan athlete Kip Keino had

　　competed in the 1,500 metres running race. At

　　that time he was very ill and under great pain.

　　Although he had reached the standard for the

　　final of the race, but he decided at first not to take part.

　　五、语段改错

　　competed in However, just before the race was going to start

　　he changed the mind. He ran from his room and

　　arrived the race track a few minutes after the

　　race was about to begin. Surprise, he won the

　　race, finishing well ahead of everyone else and

　　showing what truly courage and perseverance can achieve.

　　change his mind at before the race surprisingly true

　　It was no wonder that Kip Keino became

　　the only Kenyan sportsmen ever appearing

　　on the cover of the world famous sports

　　magazine “Sports Illustrated”. sportsman to appear

　　1. had competed→ competed

　　时间状语in 1968 与一般过去式连用。 2. under→ in

　　因in great pain 表示“处于极度痛苦之中”。 3. 删除but 因although 不与but 连用。 4. change the mind→ change his mind

　　因change one’s mind是固定词组。 5. arrive后增加at

　　因arrive at才可接地点名词，表示“到达”某地。 6. after the race →before the race

　　在比赛前跑来才可以参加比赛并获胜。 7. surprise→ surprisingly

　　用副词修饰句子，意思是“令人惊讶的是”。 8. truly→ true

　　用形容词修饰名词。 9. sportsmen→ sportsman

　　唯一一个，应当是单数。 10. appearing→ to appear

　　名词前有 the only或序数词修饰时，通常用不定式作定语。 重点词汇讲练

　　1. compete

　　vi. 比赛；竞争

　　例句

　　How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? 有多少国家参加古代奥运会? compete___________

　　sb. 同某人竞争

　　compete____ sth. 为得到某物而竞争

　　compete ___sth. 在某项目中竞争 搭配

　　in against/with for 运用

　　填入一个适当的词。 ⑴ The two players are competing ____________each other ___ the first place in the 100-metre hurdles(跨栏). for

　　against/ with ⑵ Shall we compete ____ swimming race?

　　in 2.admit vi.& vt. 容许；承认；接纳

　　例句

　　He was admitted as a member of the party last year.他去年被接受入党。 be admitted to/into 接受某人进入……

　　admit +n./doing/that… 承认 搭配 运用

　　完成下列句子。 ⑴ He has admitted ________(tell) a lie at the court.

　　⑵ He __________________ (被录取) Harvard University. was admitted to/into

　　telling

　　3. replace vt.替代；取代 (= substitute, take the place of)；放回原处(= put back)

　　例句

　　George replaced Edward as monitor.乔治接任爱德华当班长。