2017届高考英语一轮复习话题复习课件：模块必修4 话题19 肢体语言（新人教版必修模块）

　　例句

　　In general, I agree with you.总的来说, 我同意你的看法。 拓展

　　as a general rule在通常情况下; 一般而言generally speaking 一般说来(作插入语) 运用 指出下列句中in general的意思。 ⑴ Women live longer than men in general.

　　⑵ The class are, in general, very bright.

　　通常

　　总的说来 原句

　　In the same way that people communicate with spoken language, they also express their feelings using unspoken “language” through physical distance,

　　actions or posture.用口头语言交流的同时, 人们还使用不出声的语言—身体间的距离、动作和姿态等, 来表达感情。(B4 P26) 5. express vt. 表达; 表示 n. 快车; 快递 例句

　　Words can not express my feelings. 语言无法表达我的情感。 搭配 express oneself表达自己的思想或感情 give expression to表达 运用

　　根据汉语意思完成句子。 ⑴请用特快寄这封信。 Please send this letter____________.

　　⑵那首歌表达了人民对祖国深厚的爱。 The song gives _____________ the deep love of the people for their motherland.

　　by express expression to 6. be similar to 与……相似

　　原句

　　Did any students have similar greeting customs? 有学生有类似的问候习惯吗?(B4P27)

　　例句

　　My experience is quite similar to yours. 我的经历与你的十分相似。 运用

　　他的车和我的差不多。

　　His car _________________.

　　is similar to mine 写作句型仿写 原句

　　Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同, 身体接触和相互间距的程度也并不一样。(B4P26) 1. nor/neither+助动词/情态动词/be+主语

　　(表示前面所述的否定情况也适合于后者) 例句

　　He doesn’t like English, nor do I. 他不喜欢英语, 我也不喜欢。

　　仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 如果你不想去, 我也不想去。 If you don’t want to go, __________ ______. will I

　　neither/nor

　　⑵ 我不喜欢住在闹市区, 她也不喜欢。 I do not like living downtown ________ __________________.

　　⑶ 他不能做, 我也不能, 你也不能, 任何人都不能。 He can’t do it, _________, nor can you，_________________ . nor can anybody

　　and nor/

　　neither does she nor can I 原句

　　This actions are not good or bed, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.这些行为没有什么优劣之分, 只是文化发展的方式不同而已。(SB p26) 2. not…but… 不是…… 而是…… 仿写

　　他不是美国人, 而是英国人。 He is not an American, but a British. 例句

　　She is not beautiful but honest. 她不美丽, 但很诚实。 原句

　　American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.美洲国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方, 而且可能会接触对方。

　　例句

　　Don’t worry. He is likely to get in touch with you.别担心, 他很有可能会和你联系。 3. be likely to do 很可能……, 有希望…… 仿写

　　他们可能会同意你的想法。

　　They are likely to agree with your idea. 难句结构分析 原句

　　They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, since that is the French custom when adults meet people they know. 两个人握了握手，然后在对方的面颊上吻了两下。因为在通常情况下，法国成年人见到熟人就是这么做的。(P26 B4) 分析

　　句中since引导一个原因状语从句，that是从句的主语，指代上文即主句的内容；在该从句中when引导一个_________从句，在这个从句中they know是一个_____ 从句，修饰people。 定语 时间状语 Thank You ! 话题19

　　肢体语言

　　基础知识自测 一、单词识记

　　1. _________ n.磁带 2. _________ n.食堂 3. ________ n.飞机；航班 4. ________ n.面颊 5. ________ n.等级；军衔 rank

　　cassette canteen flight cheek 6. ___________ n.宿舍 7. ______ vi.猛冲；突进 8. _______ v.迎接；问候 9. ___________ vt.代表；象征 10. _____ v.拥抱 hug

　　dormitory dash greet represent 11. _______ vi.打呵欠 12. _______ adj.错误的；假的 13. _______ n.成人 adj. 成熟的 14. __________ n.作用 vi. 起作用 15. ___________ v.& n.接近；走近 approach

　　yawn false adult function 二、单词拓展

　　(A)单词派生 1. __________vt. 联想, 联合 n. 伙伴, 同事

　　____________ n. 社团；联系；联想

　　2. __________ adj. 好奇的

　　__________ adv. 好奇地

　　__________ n. 好奇心 curiosity associate

　　association curious

　　curiously 3. _________ v.谈话，讲话

　　_________ n. 发言

　　_________ adj.口语的

　　speak

　　speech spoken 4. __________ n.防御，保卫

　　__________ v. 防御，保卫

　　____________ adj. 防御的，保卫的 defensive defense

　　defend 5.________ v.主修

　　__________ n.大多数, 大部分

　　majority major 6. ____________ v. 代表，象征

　　_________________ n.代表 adj.

　　典型的 representative represent (B) 灵活运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Children show_________ (curious) about everything. 1. 名词作宾语。

　　2. He was the queen’s ___________ (represent) at the ceremony.

　　2. 在所有格后用名词。 representative curiosity 3. It’s said that our headmaster will give us a _______(speak) at the meeting. 3. 名词作宾语。

　　4. They had a large_________ (major) over the other party at the last election.

　　4. 名词作宾语。 majority

　　speech

　　5. All our officers are trained _________ (defensive) themselves against knife attack. 5. 不定式表示目的。 to defend 三、短语翻译

　　1. ___________________ 背对…… 2. ____________ 很可能……; 有希望 3. ___________ 总的来说; 通常 4. __________ 舒适; 快活; 自由自在 5. __________ 丢脸 lose face

　　turn one’s back to

　　be likely to

　　in general

　　at ease 6. ________________保卫……以免受 7. ______________ 靠近…… 8. ________________ 相反 9. ___________________ 向某人介绍 10. _________________ 面部表情 facial expression

　　defend against move close to

　　on the contrary

　　introduce sb. to sb. 四、课文回顾

　　在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

　　Your director has sent you to meet business people at Pudong Airport.

　　1_____ are visitors coming from several countries, who are interested in the development of business in China. They are from Europe, North America，South America and Asia.

　　They

　　They will be meeting at a major hotel 2 _____ local business people and people 3_____ represent the Chinese government. Four people enter looking around 4 __ a curious way. You do not want to disappoint your boss，and this is an 5________ (excite) experience for you，So you stand watching and 6_________ (listen).

　　with

　　who

　　in

　　exciting

　　listening

　　The first person who arrives is Mr. Garcia from Columbia, closely 7______ (follow) by Julia Smith from Britain. You introduced them to each other，and are surprised by 8____ you see. Mr. Garcia approaches Ms. Smith, 9______ (touch) her shoulder and kisses her on 10 ___ cheek. followed

　　what

　　touches

　　the

　　五、语段改错

　　Not all cultures greet each others the same

　　way, nor are they comfortable in same way with

　　touching or distance between people. In the same

　　way that people communicate to spoken language,

　　they also express his feelings using unspoken

　　“language” through physical distance, actions or posture.

　　other the with their English people, for example, do not usually stands

　　very close to others or touch stranger as soon as

　　they meet. However, people from places like Spain,

　　Italy and South American countries approach

　　others closely and are more likely to touching them.

　　stand strangers or touch Most people around the world now greet

　　each other by shaking a hands, and some

　　cultures use other greetings as well, such

　　as the Japanese, who prefer to bow.

　　but 1. others→ other

　　因each other是固定词组。 2. 在same前加the

　　因same习惯上总是与the连用的。 3. to→ with

　　因communicate with(与……交流)为固定搭配。 4. his→ their

　　句子的主语是they，故此处相对应用their。 5. stands→ stand

　　因do not后接动词原形。 6. stranger→ strangers

　　用复数表示泛指。 7. and→ or

　　根据句意可知，此处表示选择而并非并列关系。 8. touching→ touch

　　由be likely to do sth.可知to后接动词原形。 9. 删除hands前的a

　　因shake hands(握手)，中间无冠词，应删除。 10. and→ but

　　前后是转折而并非并列关系。 重点词汇讲练 原句

　　Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association ... 昨天, 我和另一个同学, 代表我们大学的学生联合会, ……(B4P26) 1. represent vt. 代表，象征

　　运用

　　她代表同学们出席了这次学校会议。 She ________________________ at the school meeting.

　　represented her classmates 例句

　　What does WTO represent?

　　WTO代表什么？ 原句

　　Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek. 他们走近朱莉叶, 摸摸她的肩, 亲亲她的脸。(B4P26)

　　例句

　　Silently we approached the mountain village.我们静悄悄地朝那个小山村走去。 2. approach v. 接近, 靠近

　　n. 接近，方法 (后接to) 运用 ⑴ She thought of a new approach to solve the problem. （词性____；词义___________）

　　⑵ As I approached the house, I noticed a light upstairs. （词性____；词义___________） 走近；靠近

　　n. v. 方法；途径 (3) 我喜欢她解决问题的方法。 I like her _________ the problem. approach to 3. in defence (of…)防卫；保卫

　　原句

　　She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. 她后退几步, 看上去有些吃惊,并举起了手, 好像是在自卫。(B4P26) 例句

　　They decided to fight in defence of their country.他们决心为保卫祖国而战。

　　拓展

　　defend…from/against … 保卫……以免受 运用 填入一个恰当的词或完成句子。 ⑴ She had to defend herself ________ the guard dog.

　　⑵ The duty of a soldier is to_______ _____________ (保卫国家).

　　against

　　defend his country 4. in general=generally 总的来说; 通常

　　原句

　　In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today’s world of cultural crossroads!总的说来, 在当今文化交融的世界, 学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。(B4 P26)