2017届高考英语一轮复习话题语汇狂背课件：话题31（新人教版）

　　话题 31 话题语汇狂背 相关单词 1. disabled adj.残疾的 2. blind adj.瞎的，盲的 3. firm adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的 4. independent adj.独立的 5. outgoing adj.外向的 6. psychological adj.心理(上)的 7. persevere adj.坚韧不拔，坚持不懈 8. confident adj.自信的 9. achievement n.成就 10. ambition n.雄心，野心 11. success n.成功 12. dignity n.尊严；高贵的品质 13. assistance n.协助；援助 14. encouragement n.鼓励；奖励 15. punish vt.惩罚，处罚 16. congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺 17. annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼 18. accept vt.接受；接纳 19. respect vt.尊敬 20. overcome v.控制(感情)；克服 相关短语

　　1. give up 放弃

　　2. make fun of 取笑 3. adapt...to 使……适合 4. young people with ambition 有抱负的年轻人 5. be beneficial to 对……有益 6. sit around 闲坐着 7. rather than 而不是 8. have difficulty (in) doing...做……有困难 9. overcome difficulties 克服困难 10. congratulate sb. on sth.就……向某人表达祝贺 11. call on sb. to do sth.号召……做… 12. learn from sb.向某人学习 13. make a living 谋生 14. have a talent for 对……有天赋 15. take part in 参加 16.receive many awards for 因为……获得很多奖 17.compete for 为……而竞争 18.not only...but also 不但……而且 19.live as rich and full a life as others do 像其他人一样过着丰富多彩的生活 20.make up one’s mind to do sth.下决心做某事 相关句子 1. Being blind，she never sat around feeling sorry for herself.

　　虽然双眼失明，她却没有闲坐在那里，自怨自艾。 2. On the contrary，she had learned to adapt to her disability and lived as rich and full a life as others.相反，她学会了适应自己的残疾并且像其他人一样过着丰富多彩的生活。 3. Luckily, she gained so much encouragement from her parents and teachers, which made her overcome all the difficulties she met with.幸运的是,她从父母和老师那里得到了许多的鼓励, 这使得她克服了她所遇到的困难。 4. Helen is as patient a teacher as I have ever met.海伦是我所遇到的最有耐心的老师。

　　5. We consider it rude for the disabled to be made fun of by others.我们认为取笑残疾人是一种很粗鲁的行为。 6. Every time he comes to Guangdong,

　　he will buy a lot of books for the disabled children in Welfare Centres. 每次他来广东, 都会买很多书给福利院的残疾儿童。

　　7. She has received many rewards for her wonderful performance. 她因自己出色的表演多次获奖。 8. If you have any difficulty in fulfilling the task, you can ask others for help, but remember, never give up.如果你有任何困难完成不了这项任务, 可以向其他人寻求帮助, 但请记住永远也不要放弃。 语篇模块

　　Born in Jinan, Shandong Province

　　in 1955, Zhang Haidi, a famous disabled writer, showed us her great talent for writing. At the age of five she developed a spinal cord injury which disabled her from standing up, leaving her in a wheelchair for her whole life.

　　Inspired by her dreams, she continued her studies by herself rather than

　　giving up hope and as a result, not only did she fulfill her elementary school and middle school, but also she gained a master’s degree in philosophy in 1993. What’s more, she has received many rewards for her writing and translation works. Her wonderful experience has moved us a lot and even our beloved communist leader Deng Xiaoping called on us to learn from her.

　　汉语大意：张海迪于1955年出生于山东济南。她是一位残疾人作家，在写作方面很有天分。五岁时，她罹患了一种脊髓损伤疾病，导致她终生都将在轮椅上度过。可是她有着执着的梦想，因此她没有放弃，而是坚持学习。最终，她不仅自学完成了中小学的课程，还在1993年拿到了哲学硕士学位。并且，她的写作和翻译作品多次获奖。她的经历使我们深受感动，以至于我们敬爱的国家领导人邓小平同志也曾号召我们向她学习。