2017届广东省广州市天河区高考英语一轮复习同步练习：2（含答案）

　　高考英语一轮复习试题二

　　第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)

　　第一部分：听力（略）

　　第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　21. Attracting

　　senior citizens, Florida is

　　home to the largest population of elder Americans.

　　A.不填；不填

　　B. the; the

　　C. the; 不填

　　D.不填；a

　　22. ______ the children to bed, she began to correct the students’ exercises.

　　A. Sending

　　B. Being sent

　　C. Sent

　　D. Having sent

　　23. -How was Robert's cooking?

　　---Oh, pretty good. I was quite

　　.

　　A. admired

　　B. interested

　　C. impressed

　　D. inspired

　　24. I looked at it and found that including the wine, the bill

　　$70.

　　A. arrived at

　　B. got to

　　C. reached at

　　D. came to

　　25. — Do you think the weather will be all right this summer?

　　— No,

　　we are lucky. The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.

　　A. if

　　B. though

　　C. unless

　　D. as

　　26. _____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.

　　A. Would you be

　　B. Could you be

　　C. Should you be

　　D. Might you be

　　27. — Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.

　　— Sorry, sir, but I was

　　for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.

　　A. held up

　　B. put up

　　C. taken up

　　D. given up

　　28.

　　I cannot understand is

　　she wants to resign her present job.

　　A. What; why

　　B. Which; how

　　C. That; why

　　D. What; which

　　29. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed

　　for it pretty well.

　　A. to prepare

　　B. to have prepared

　　C. having prepared

　　D. to be preparing

　　30. Look out! Don't get too close to the house

　　roof is under repair.

　　A. whose

　　B. which

　　C. of which

　　D. what

　　31. —You look tired.

　　—Yes, I

　　non-stop until 8 o'clock.

　　A. had worked

　　B. had been working

　　C. will work

　　D. was working

　　32. Eating too much fat can

　　to heart disease and high blood pressure.

　　A. devote

　　B. attend

　　C. contribute

　　D. turn

　　33. His father sent him to Paris to study law, but

　　he developed his love for the theatre.

　　A. besides

　　B. instead

　　C. moreover

　　D. therefore

　　34. George was responsible for the accident because he didn't give a

　　to other drivers.

　　A. notice

　　B. signal

　　C. symbol

　　D. mark

　　35.—Honey, I'd like to go to South-Africa for the World Cup this weekend. —

　　.You must help me with the decoration of the house.

　　A. Go ahead

　　B. That's great!

　　C. Forget it!

　　D. Why?

　　第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.

　　I was expecting a quiet

　　36

　　of the splendid artwork.

　　A young

　　37

　　viewing the paintings ahead of me

　　38

　　nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man's

　　39

　　for putting up with her

　　40

　　stream of words.

　　41 by their noise, I moved on.

　　I met them several times as I moved

　　42

　　the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away

　　43

　　.

　　I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a

　　44

　　when the couple approached the

　　45

　　.Before they left, the man

　　46

　　into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He

　　47

　　it into a long stick and then

　　48

　　his way into the coatroom to get his wife's

　　jacket.

　　“He's a

　　49

　　man.” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in

　　50

　　there is a new art show.”

　　“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He can't see.”

　　“Can't see! You're

　　51

　　. He sees a lot. More than you and I do,” the clerk said. “His wife 52

　　each painting so he can see it in his head.”

　　I learned something about patience,

　　53

　　and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without

　　54 and the courage of a husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.

　　36. A. touch

　　B. view

　　C. wander

　　D. scenery

　　37. A. lady

　　B. man

　　C. couple

　　D. clerk

　　38. A. chatted

　　B. argued

　　C. screamed

　　D. yelled

　　39. A. attempt

　　B. independence

　　C. wisdom

　　D. patience

　　40. A. vivid

　　B. constant

　　C. casual

　　D. exciting

　　41. A. Adopted

　　B. Adapted

　　C. Conducted

　　D. Disturbed

　　42. A. through

　　B. to

　　C. towards

　　D. from

　　43. A. anxiously

　　B. slowly

　　C. quickly

　　D. sensibly

　　44. A. comment

　　B. decision

　　C. purchase

　　D. profit

　　45. A. entrance

　　B. exit

　　C. front

　　D. queue

　　46. A. plugged

　　B. held

　　C. reached

　　D. bent

　　47. A. made

　　B. lengthened

　　C. brought

　　D. broadened

　　48. A. led

　　B. found

　　C. forced

　　D. tapped

　　49. A. brave

　　B. rough

　　C. smart

　　D. generous

　　50. A. wherever

　　B. whatever

　　C. whichever

　　D. whenever

　　51. A. wrong

　　B. silly

　　C. equal

　　D. unique

　　52. A. describes

　　B. draws

　　C. shows

　　D. decorates

　　53. A. kindness

　　B. pride

　　C. enthusiasm

　　D. courage

　　54. A. support

　　B. sight

　　C. expectation

　　D. confidence

　　55. A. get

　　B. hope

　　C. allow

　　D. cause

　　第三部分

　　阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　A good friend of mine was complaining about her son the other day. “Did you notice,” she started, “how he didn't wait for me to get my salad before he dived into his?”

　　True enough, the boy attacked his plate faster than a cat in the wild. Without manners, we're no more than animals. Actually, that's not true, I've been watching and feeding a group of wild cats, and they show unusual politeness toward each other. Even when food is scarce, they take turns, leaving at least a small part for the next in line.

　　My mother educated her three children to have good manners all the time. We were made to feel very uncomfortable as if we were sitting on pins and needles until we got used to saying please, thank you ,pardon me, and I'm sorry. And I have to say, while it was a painful learning experience, it was one of the most valuable.

　　I can't tell you how often I sat with my friends, eating at their dinner tables, and their parents thought highly of my good manners. While it was a little embarrassing, I knew even then that my mother's teachings were paying off.

　　Many years later, when I was attending seminars across the country, my manners were quite useful.

　　While I regret that I haven't been a perfect example, I'm still working on it. I suppose, in this regard, my mother lives on through me, I didn't have her beautiful singing voice or her green eyes, but she did make sure I received one of her finest characteristics.

　　59. What does the writer think of her experience of learning good manners?

　　A. Easy and relaxing

　　B. Painful and valuable

　　C. Easy but useless

　　D. Too horrible

　　60. We can infer from the passage that the writer

　　.

　　A. is surely liked by everyone around her

　　B. is not satisfied with most people's manners around her

　　C. thinks she has been a perfect example to the young

　　D. thanks her mother for teaching her the good manners a lot

　　B

　　The central part of the United States suffered its own economic crisis(危机)in the nineteen eighties. Unemployment reduced the population. The Spencer public library worked to help people in the town of Spencer, Iowa, to find jobs. It created a list of jobs and offered books on job skills and training.

　　One cold January morning in nineteen eighty-eight, library

　　workers found a small, almost frozen kitten(小猫)in the book

　　drop. A book drop is the small metal door in the wall of the

　　building here people can return books when the library is

　　closed. No one knows who put the kitten there or why. But it

　　turned out to be lucky for both the kitten and the town.

　　The library held a contest to name the cat. The winning

　　name was Dewey Readmore Books. Library officials agreed to permit

　　him to live in the building. Dewey loved to keep people company while

　　they chose books or used the library computer. Soon, Dewey’s presence began attracting families and school groups to the library.

　　The local newspaper wrote about the new library cat. His story spread across the nation. Dewey began receiving letters from people in other countries. And a film crew from Japan arrived to include him in a movie about cats.

　　Head librarian Vicki Myron was Dewey's main caretaker. Last year, she published the best-selling book “Dewey: The Small-Town Library Cat Who Touched the World.” Here she gives readers an idea of how much the cat meant to her town.

　　READER:

　　“How much of an effect can an animal have? How many lives can one cat touch? How is it possible for an abandoned kitten to transform a small library into a meeting place and tourist attraction, inspire a classic American town, bring together an entire region and eventually become famous around the world? You can't even begin to answer those questions until you hear the story of Dewey Readmore Books, the beloved library cat of Spencer, Iowa.”

　　61. What is probably the best title of the passage?

　　A. An economic crisis

　　B. The Spencer public library

　　C. A best-selling book

　　D. A library cat

　　62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

　　A. Some people left the town due to the economic crisis.

　　B. The cat brought joy to the town of Spencer.

　　C. The cat had a special ability to read letters from abroad.

　　D. The cat was taken good care of in the library.

　　63. Dewey's presence was lucky for the town of Spencer because

　　.

　　A. His story encouraged the town to face the economic crisis

　　B. He helped the jobless to find jobs in the library

　　C. He was considerate about the readers to the library

　　D. A film crew from Japan was attracted to Spencer

　　64. Tourists came to Spencer mainly because

　　.

　　A. it is a classic American town with attractive sights

　　B. they wanted to have a look at Dewey

　　C. they had Dewey to be with them while reading

　　D. it had a public library with most popular books

　　65. The last paragraph wants to tell us

　　.

　　A. pets should be well treated

　　B. everyone should read the story of Dewey Readmore Books

　　C. Vicki Myron thinks highly of Dewey

　　D. Vicki Myron advises us to buy her book on Dewey

　　C

　　Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

　　“Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. “This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”

　　But those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people's memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.

　　“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.

　　66. The passage is mainly about

　　.

　　A. a new medical invention

　　B. a way of wiping out painful memories

　　C. a new research on the pill

　　D. an argument about the research on the pill

　　67. The drug tested on people can

　　.

　　A. cause the brain to fix memories

　　B. stop people remembering bad experiences

　　C. prevent body producing certain chemicals

　　D. wipe out the emotional effects of memories

　　68. We can infer from the passage that

　　.

　　A. experts are not sure about the effects of the pills.

　　B. the pill will certainly stop people's emotional memories

　　C. taking the pill will do harm to people's physical health

　　D. the pill has already been produced and used by the public America

　　69. which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with in the last paragraph?

　　A. some memories can ruin people's lives.

　　B. people want to get rid of bad memories.

　　C. experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

　　D. the pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.

　　70. You may probably read the passage in

　　A. a guidebook

　　B. a textbook

　　C. a medical magazine

　　D. a science fiction

　　D

　　Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.

　　The total amount of packaging has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005.It now makes up a third of a typical household's waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.

　　Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for burying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.

　　But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But it is also applied to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.

　　There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collected. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.

　　71. What does the underlined phrase “that over-consumption” refer to?

　　A. Using too much packaging.

　　B. Making more products than necessary.

　　C. Recycling too many wastes.

　　D. Having more material than is needed.

　　72. The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show

　　.

　　A. the tendency of cutting household waste

　　B. the increase of packaging recycling

　　C. the rapid growth of supermarkets

　　D. the fact of packaging overuse

　　73. According to the text, recycling

　　.

　　A. helps control the greenhouse effect

　　B. means burning packaging for energy

　　C. is the solution to gas shortage

　　D. leads to a waste of land

　　74. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

　　A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality.

　　B. Supermarkets care more about packaging.

　　C. It is improper to judge quality by packaging.

　　D. Other products are better packaged than food.

　　75. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

　　A. Fighting wastefulness is difficult.

　　B. Needless material is mostly recycled.

　　C. People like collecting recyclable wastes.

　　D. The author is proud of their consumer culture.

　　第Ⅱ卷

　　第四部分: 写作(共两节，满分35分)

　　第一节 任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

　　阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

　　In a society, such as the United States or Canada, which has many national, religious and cultural differences, people highly value individualism---the difference among people. Teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special. The educational systems in these countries show these values. Students don't memorize information. Instead, they work individually and find answers themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.

　　In most Asian societies, by contrast, people have the same language, history, and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of Asia reflects society’s belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan, and Korea often work together and help one another in assignments. In the classroom, the teaching methods are often very formal. The teacher lectures, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students recite rules of information that they have memorized.

　　There are advantages and disadvantages to both of these systems of education. For example, one advantage to the system in Japan is that there is much more math and science than American students learn by the end of high school. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult, but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.

　　The advantage of the educational system in North American, on the other hand, is that students learn to think for themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven’t memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.

　　Title：

　　76

　　of Educational System between North America and Asia

　　Students in the US and 77

　　Students in China, Japan and Korea

　　What do they

　　78

　　Individualism

　　79

　　goals and purposes

　　Different

　　80

　　of study Working individually Listening to the teachers

　　Forming their own ideas and opinions Reciting rules and memorizing information

　　A lot of discussion in the classroom Not much discussion

　　81

　　Learning to think for themselves Learning much more math and science

　　Studying more hours each day and more days each year

　　Good for a society that values

　　82

　　Good for a society valuing 83 and self-control

　　Disadvantages Students haven’t memorized many basic rules and facts before 84___ Information is

　　85

　　easily.

　　第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）

　　高三学生面临着沉重的学习压力，很多学生利用课间十分钟的休息时间学习,实际上没有什么效果。假如你是第一中学高三年级的学生李立，就此现象给中学生英语报写封信，发表自己的看法。信的内容须包括以下要点：

　　1、十分钟的课间休息很有必要（说明理由）； 2、你是怎样利用这十分钟的。

　　注意：1、词数100左右； 2、信的开头已经给出（不计入总数）。

　　Dear Editor,

　　I’m a Senior 3 student from Number 1 Middle School. ________________________________

　　_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　参考答案

　　第二部分 ：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

　　21-25

　　ADCDC

　　26-30

　　CAABA

　　31-35

　　DCBBC

　　36-40

　　BCADB

　　41-45

　　DACCB

　　46-50

　　CBDAD

　　51-55

　　AADBC

　　第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

　　56-60 CCABD

　　61-65 DCABC

　　66-70

　　DCACC

　　71-75

　　DDACA

　　任务型读写

　　76. Differences/Comparisons

　　77. Canada

　　78. value

　　79. Group

　　80.ways/methods.

　　81. Advantages

　　82. creativity

　　83. discipline

　　84. graduation

　　85. forgotten

　　作文【参考范文】