2017届河北省衡水名校高考英语一轮复习专题撬分练：专题21 记叙文（含解析）

　　………………………………………………

　　………………………………………………

　　基础组Cloze 1

　　限时：17分钟

　　[2016·枣强中学热身]This year John was overjoyed by the Christmas season. He was becoming a___1___. He knew soon he would be old

　　enough to ___2___ the orphanage (孤儿院). He was ___3___ by this expectation. He would save his orange, the Christmas gift, until his___4___in July. If he___5___ it very carefully,

　　he might be able to eat it on his birthday.

　　Christmas Day finally came. Entering the big dining hall, John could smell the___6___ aroma (味)

　　of meat. Because of his excitement, he lost his footing, causing a

　　___7___. Immediately the master___8___， “John, leave the hall and there'll

　　be no___9___for you this year.” John's heart broke ___10___. Tears in eyes, he turned and went swiftly back to the cold room so that the children would not see his___11___.

　　Later he heard the door open and some children entered. Little Elizabeth ___12___

　　a piece of rag. “Here John，”

　　shesaid. “This is for you.”

　　John was ___13___

　　by her innocence as he ___14___ the bulge (鼓胀) in her hand. Lifting back the edges of the rag, he saw a big juicy orange all peeled and quartered...and then he ___15___ what they had done. Each had

　　___16___their own orange by sharing a quarter and had created a big, beautiful orange for him.

　　John never forgot the love and sharing his friends had shown him that Christmas Day. John's beginning was a poor existence;

　　___17___， his growth to manhood was

　　___18___by wealth and success. ___19___that day, every year he would send oranges to children in orphanages. His desire was that no child would ever spend Christmas without a(n) ___20___Christmas fruit!

　　孤儿院的孩子们亲手制作的温暖的“大橘子”深深地感动了在孤儿院长大的John。

　　1．A.father B．master

　　C．man

　　D．soldier

　　答案　C　[由文章最后一段中的“his growth to manhood”可知，约翰已经长大成人了。]

　　2．A.leave

　　B．assist

　　C．rebuild

　　D．escape

　　答案　A　[通读全文可知，约翰已经长成大人，要离开(leave)孤儿院了。]

　　3．A.disappointed

　　B．excited

　　C．annoyed

　　D．embarrassed

　　答案　B　[一想到自己到了可以去闯荡的年龄，约翰就很激动(excite)，故选B。]

　　4．A.graduation

　　B．anniversary

　　C．wedding

　　D．birthday

　　答案　D　[根据第一段最后一句中的“he might be able to eat it on his birthday”可知，约翰想把他的橘子留到七月过生日(birthday)的时候再吃。故选D项。]

　　5．A.polished

　　B．hid

　　C．preserved

　　D．planted

　　答案　C　[从圣诞节到7月有半年多的时间，因此要精心地保存橘子。preserve“保存”，符合语境。]

　　6．A.awful

　　B．strange

　　C．sour

　　D．unusual

　　答案　D　[第二段第二句中的“his excitement”说明约翰闻到了不同寻常(unusual)的肉香味。故选D。]

　　7．A.disturbance

　　B．praise

　　C．loss

　　D．misunderstanding

　　答案　A　[由第二段中的“he lost his footing”可知，约翰跌倒了，造成了一阵混乱(disturbance)。]

　　8．A.whistled

　　B．shouted

　　C．whispered

　　D．sighed

　　答案　B　[第二段中的“leave the hall and there'll be no

　　___9___

　　for you this year”表明，当时院长毫不客气地冲John大喊(shouted)。]

　　9．A.friend

　　B．toy

　　C．prize

　　D．orange

　　答案　D　[根据第一段中的“He would save his orange,

　　the Christmas gift”可知，应选D项。]

　　10．A.quietly

　　B．slowly

　　C．violently

　　D．narrowly

　　答案　C　[约翰听了院长的话后，顿时感到心碎了。violently“猛烈地，剧烈地”，用于形容约翰伤心的程度。]

　　11．A.delight

　　B．sorrow

　　C．excitement

　　D．surprise

　　答案　B　[第二段中的“Tears in eyes”说明当时约翰很悲伤(sorrow)。故选B项。]

　　12．A.helped out

　　B．picked out

　　C．held out

　　D．tried out

　　答案　C　[第三段中的“Lifting back the edges of the rag”表明，小伊丽莎白拿着(held out)一小块布。]

　　13．A.touched

　　B．puzzled

　　C．shocked

　　D．amazed

　　答案　A　[约翰被小伊丽莎白的天真感动了。touched“受感动的”，符合语境。]

　　14．A.pointed to

　　B．stuck to

　　C．searched for

　　D．reached for

　　答案　D　[第三段表明，约翰看到了一个不同寻常的大橘子，因此这里指他伸手去拿(reached for)那块布。]

　　15.A.wondered

　　B．realized

　　C．analyzed

　　D．ignored

　　答案　B　[打开布包之后，约翰意识到了(realize)他的伙伴们所做的事。]

　　16．A.collected

　　B．kept

　　C．sacrificed

　　D．picked

　　答案　C　[每个人都献出(sacrificed)了自己橘子的1/4，共同为约翰创造了一个“巨大的、美丽的”橘子。]

　　17．A.however

　　B．besides

　　C．instead

　　D．therefore

　　答案　A　[最后一段中的“John's beginning was a poor existence”和“his growth to manhood was ___18___ by wealth and success”是转折关系。故选however。]

　　18．A.replied

　　B．returned

　　C．reacted

　　D．rewarded

　　答案　D　[根据空后的“wealth and success”可知，约翰的青年时期，上帝给了他财富和成功作为奖励(rewarded)。]

　　19．A.In search of

　　B．In memory of

　　C．In favor of

　　D．In honor of

　　答案　B　[为纪念(in memory of)那年的圣诞节，约翰每年都会送橘子给孤儿院的孩子们。]

　　20．A.common

　　B．expensive

　　C．special

　　D．large

　　答案　C　[橘子对于约翰来讲是不同寻常的圣诞节礼物。special“不同寻常的”，符合语境。]

　　Cloze 2限时：16分钟

　　[2016·衡水中学猜题]During Hurricane Sandy last year, the garage and basement of Christine O'Donovan's house in New York were flooded, and two cars, years of paperwork, and photos were __1__. Still, her husband, five children (ages 2 to 12), and an adopted dog named Buster remained __2__. Six months earlier, she'd taken Buster __3__ after finding the sixmonthold puppy (小狗仔) left __4__ to a telephone pole.

　　Just a month later, __5__， as construction workers repaired the house, Buster dashed through the open front gate and __6__. “I was extremely sad，” O'Donovan says. All the searches for him were __7__. Weeks later, O'Donovan got a text from a friend, __8__ her to look at a Facebook page that lists __9__ scheduled to be killed at New York City shelters the next day. __10__ enough, when O'Donovan visited the website, there was a picture of Buster, who was apparently to be put to sleep eight __11__ later, early the next morning. The shelter was closed for the night and wouldn't __12__ again to the public until 8 a．m.“I'm thinking, how am I going to get him __13__ they do this？” says O'Donovan. The next morning, she drove to the __14__ with all five kids. She asked the woman at the front desk if Buster was still there. When the woman replied yes, “it was like a thousand pounds __15__ my shoulders，” says O'Donovan. To __16__ her ownership, she told the assistant, “__17__ me to the back where he is, and you will see he's my dog.” When Buster spotted his __18__， he went wild, barking, jumping and licking O'Donovan's face. She burst into __19__. The shelter worker needed nothing __20__ and Buster went home.

　　本文讲述了主人通过网络找到遗失的宠物狗，使其免于被屠宰，体现了宠物和主人之间的真挚情感。

　　1．A.destroyed

　　B．injured

　　C．hurt

　　D．exposed

　　答案　A　[根据语境，在此次飓风中，two cars, years of paperwork, and photos被毁坏(destroyed)了。destroy指彻底的“破坏”，含有“不能或很难修复”的意思；injure指意外事故造成的损伤；hurt常指身体或精神的“伤害”，特指有疼痛的“受伤”；expose指“暴露”。]

　　2．A.dead

　　B．lucky

　　C．safe

　　D．healthy

　　答案　C　[由still可知，上文说到东西被毁了，而作者的丈夫、五个孩子还有宠物狗仍然安全(safe)。]

　　3．A.away

　　B．home

　　C．out

　　D．up

　　答案　B　[根据上文可知，她将小流浪狗带回了家(home)。]

　　4．A.stuck

　　B．fixed

　　C．joined

　　D．tied

　　答案　D　[根据a telephone pole可知，小狗被拴(tie)在电话线杆上。stuck“卡住”；fix“安装”；join“连接”；tie“栓，系”。]

　　5．A.however

　　B．but

　　C．therefore

　　D．nevertheless

　　答案　A　[根据语境可知，小狗被领回家，但是一个月后走失了，前后两句为转折关系，且空格后有逗号，故选however。]

　　6．A.died down

　　B．showed up

　　C．ran off

　　D．rushed in

　　答案　C　[根据“... dashed through the open front gate...”可知，小狗跑掉了(run off)。]

　　7．A.in place

　　B．in vain

　　C．by design

　　D．by chance

　　答案　B　[根据extremely sad可知，一连串的寻找都是徒劳的(in vain)。in place“在正确的位置，准备就绪的”；by design“故意地”；by chance“偶然地”。]

　　8．A.wishing

　　B．preventing

　　C．stopping

　　D．telling

　　答案　D　[根据上下文信息的内容可知用“讲述(tell)”。]

　　9．A.people

　　B．children

　　C．animals

　　D．Buster

　　答案　C　[根据下文中的“... to be killed...”及下文内容可知此处表示被屠宰的动物(animal)。]

　　10．A.Strangely

　　B．Sadly

　　C．Well

　　D．Sure

　　答案　D　[sure enough意为“果真，果然”，为固定搭配。]

　　11．A.days

　　B．hours

　　C．minutes

　　D．weeks

　　答案　B　[根据next morning可知是8小时(hour)后。]

　　12．A.open

　　B．close

　　C．work

　　D．give

　　答案　A　[根据was closed可知，直到第二天早晨八点，这个地方才能开放(open)。]

　　13．A.after

　　B．since

　　C．before

　　D．when

　　答案　C　[根据语境可知，作者要在小狗被屠宰之前(before)找到它。]

　　14．A.dog

　　B．shelter

　　C．house

　　D．website

　　答案　B　[根据上文可知此处表示收容所(shelter)。]

　　15．A.lifted off

　　B．put on

　　C．went away

　　D．came to

　　答案　A　[听说小狗还在那里，我如释重负。lift... off“将……移去”；put on“放在……上；穿上”；go away“走掉”；come to sth.“(形势)成为，变为(通常指变糟)”。]

　　16．A.make

　　B．gave

　　C．prove

　　D．produce

　　答案　C　[空格所在处意为：为了证明(prove)她是小狗的主人……。]

　　17．A.Tell

　　B．Take

　　C．Help

　　D．Bring

　　答案　B　[句意：将我带到(take)小狗那里，(然后)你就知道它是我的小狗了。]

　　18．A.mother

　　B．mend

　　C．baby

　　D．owner

　　答案　D　[根据常识可知，小狗看到主人(owner)时才会有文中那一系列的动作。]

　　19．A.laughter

　　B．tears

　　C．flames

　　D．love

　　答案　B　[根据语境及常识可知此处表示突然哭起来(burst into tears)。]

　　20．A.better

　　B．best

　　C．most

　　D．more

　　答案　D　[空格所在处意为：工作人员再不需要任何别的东西(去证明她是小狗的主人了)。所以选more。]

　　Cloze 3

　　限时：16分钟

　　[2016·衡水中学一轮检测]Roland, a carpenter in Virginia, and Sheila had three kids—two boys and one baby Jessica. The baby had been in and out of __1__for the last year because of several diseases. She was very weak and sick. The doctors were not __2__ that she would live another year.

　　Taking care of Jessica was so costly that the family felt it hard to __3__ it.

　　Things were bad. Roland saw no __4__ at the end of this tunnel. Then he saw a(n) __5__ in the newspaper：“Security guards and contract workers __6__. $100,000 a year. First $80,000 tax free. $20,000 __7__ for extending contract an extra year.” He called the number. The __8__ was busy, but he kept calling and finally got through. He __9__ that the jobs were all taken, but they told him plenty of jobs were __10__ available. They said, they would give him two weeks of __11__ in Texas. Then they would fly him to Iraq for his job.

　　Roland told Sheila he had to __12__ the job. He knew it was dangerous; he might get injured or killed, but the money was only too __13__. Plus, the family would have full medical benefits, which would enable the baby to get the __14__ she needed. Roland said if he __15__ the first year, he would probably __16__ for the bonus and a second year.

　　But Sheila was worried. She asked, “What if you get killed? What are we going to do __17__ you？”

　　“You can't think like that, honey，” he said. “You've got to be __18__. Think about how well off we'll be in two or three __19__ after I bring back all that money. This is the best thing I can do for this __20__.”

　　Sheila hugged him and sobbed.“I don't want you to go.”

　　孩子生病，家庭贫困，罗兰德走投无路，最终应聘了一个危险的职位。为了孩子和家庭的生活，他什么都愿意做，可是妻子希拉却不愿意让自己的丈夫离去。

　　1．A.bed

　　B．hospital

　　C．sight

　　D．time

　　答案　B　[下文中的“because of several diseases”说明，该婴儿不断出入医院(hospital)。]

　　2．A.confident

　　B．aware

　　C．worried

　　D．surprised

　　答案　A　[根据上文中的“She was very weak and sick.”可知，医生对其能否再活一年没有信心(confident)。]

　　3．A.count

　　B．afford

　　C．put

　　D．face

　　答案　B　[联系句中的costly等信息，说明治疗疾病的费用昂贵，所以他们感到经济上很难承担(afford)。]

　　4．A.sign

　　B．traffic

　　C．train

　　D．light

　　答案　D　[医生对治疗没有什么希望，家里又没有钱，所以说罗兰德看不到曙光(light)。]

　　5．A.advertisement

　　B．article

　　C．picture

　　D．job

　　答案　A　[下文介绍了一则招聘启事，据此可知他在报纸上看到一则广告(advertisement)。]

　　6．A.wanted

　　B．employed

　　C．found

　　D．offered

　　答案　A　[动词wanted和前面的“security guards and contract workers”是被动关系，意为“招聘保安和合同工”。]

　　7．A.income

　　B．salary

　　C．bonus

　　D．tax

　　答案　C　[income意为“收入”；salary意为“工资”；bonus意为“奖金”；tax意为“税费”，其中C项和语境相符。]

　　8．A.line

　　B．telephone

　　C．interviewer

　　D．operator

　　答案　A　[根据下文中的“but he kept calling”可知，电话占线(line)。]

　　9．A.believed

　　B．feared

　　C．hoped

　　D．knew

　　答案　B　[联系句中but所表示的转折意义，可知他担心(feared)职位被占满了。]

　　10．A.almost

　　B．hardly

　　C．still

　　D．even

　　答案　C　[然而他们告诉他仍然(still)有好多职位可供选择。]

　　11．A.thinking

　　B．training

　　C．holiday

　　D．salary

　　答案　B　[正式去工作之前，他们会给予他两个星期的培训(training)。]

　　12．A.take

　　B．keep

　　C．refuse

　　D．offer

　　答案　A　[为了给孩子治病，他十分需要钱，所以不得不接受(take)这个工作。]

　　13．A.much

　　B．touching

　　C．hard

　　D．inviting

　　答案　D　[这项工作很危险，也许会受伤或死亡，但是钱还是有诱惑力的(inviting)。]

　　14．A.money

　　B．care

　　C．schooling

　　D．food

　　答案　B　[自己赚一些钱，再加上医疗福利，这样孩子就能够得到所需要的护理(care)。]

　　15．A.held

　　B．failed

　　C．survived

　　D．died

　　答案　C　[罗兰德谈到的是，自己若能活过(survived)第一年。]

　　16．A.hang on

　　B．move on

　　C．sign up

　　D．end up

　　答案　C　[上文提到第二年的奖金，现在如果能安然活过第一年的话，第二年签约(sign up)就可以拿到奖金了。]

　　17．A.for

　　B．beyond

　　C．with

　　D．without

　　答案　D　[根据上文的问句可以推知，此处问道，没有(without)你我们该怎么做？]

　　18．A.diligent

　　B．independent

　　C．careful

　　D．positive

　　答案　D　[他的意思是不能那么想，要有积极的(positive)心态。]

　　19．A.years

　　B．seasons

　　C．months

　　D．weeks

　　答案　A　[上文提到第一年、第二年等情况，故此处指过两三年(years)。]

　　20．A.purpose

　　B．reason

　　C．family

　　D．country

　　答案　C　[罗兰德认为他可以带回所有的钱，这对家庭(family)来讲是自己能做的最好的事情。]

　　能力组Cloze 1

　　限时：17分钟

　　[2016·冀州中学模拟]

　　As a kid I loved everything about school. I loved books, __1__， tests and homework. Most of all I longed to someday march down the aisle (通道) to receive my __2__. That seemed more appealing even than getting married. But at 15, I had to __3__ because my parents __4__ afford tuition. My hope of getting a diploma was dead.

　　Pretty soon, I married. I had three children, and I thought, “There __5__ my diploma.” Even so, I wanted my children to be educated. But Linda, our youngest child, had juvenile arthritis (幼年型关节炎) in her __6__ and knees, which made it __7__ for her to function (活动) in a

　　normal classroom.

　　One day, I saw an ad in the newspaper for evening courses.

　　“That's the answer，” I said to myself. Linda always feels __8__ in the evening, so I'll just sign her up for night school.

　　Linda was busy __9__ out enrollment (入学) forms when the secretary said, “Mrs Schantz, why don't you come back to __10__？”

　　I __11__，“There's no way! I'm 55！”

　　__12__ he insisted, and before I knew what I had done, I was enrolled for classes in English and crafts. “This is only an experiment，” I __13__ him, but he just smiled. To my surprise, both Linda and I thrived (茁壮成长) in evening school. I went back again the next semester, and my grades __14__ improved.

　　It was __15__ going to school again, but it was no game. Sitting in a class full of kids was awkward, __16__ most of them were respectful and encouraging. During the day, I still had loads of housework to do. But when I was down, Linda encouraged me. “Mom, you can't __17__ now！” And when she was down, I __18__her. Together we saw it through. At last, I got my diploma. __19__，my classmates voted unanimously (一致地) for me to be class speaker, and I got a $3,000 college scholarship.

　　Yes, Mom, I was late for school, but I got there __20__.

　　Mrs Schantz小时候很喜欢上学，但是因为父母负担不起学费而辍学。她55岁时和女儿一起上夜校并获得了大学奖学金，最终实现自己小时候的梦想。

　　1．A.parents

　　B．teachers

　　C．trees

　　D．flowers

　　答案　B　[根据第一句“I loved everything about school”可知，作者喜欢的和学校有关，所以是老师(teachers)。]

　　2．A.job

　　B．present

　　C．certification

　　D．diploma

　　答案　D　[结合下文中“My hope of getting a diploma was dead.”可知，作者想获得学位(diploma)。certification意为“证明”。]

　　3．A.drop out

　　B．watch out

　　C．keep out

　　D．find out

　　答案　A　[下文提到，作者获得文凭的梦想破灭了；此处又提到学费，可推断出父母付不起学费，所以是作者辍学(drop out)了。]

　　4．A.wouldn't

　　B．couldn't

　　C．shouldn't

　　D．needn't

　　答案　B　[根据固定结构can't/couldn't afford可知，该结构的意思是“负担不起”。]

　　5．A.goes

　　B．comes

　　C．exists

　　D．breaks

　　答案　A　[作者辍学后，结婚生子，所以文凭没了。其中there goes...是固定句型，意为“……没有了”。]

　　6．A.hands

　　B．head

　　C．eyes

　　D．stomach

　　答案　A　[根据juvenile arthritis(幼年型关节炎)，再联系常识可知手(hands)也患关节炎。]

　　7．A.likely

　　B．frequent

　　C．easy

　　D．impossible

　　答案　D　[因为Linda有幼年型关节炎，在正常的教室里活动是不可能的(impossible)。]

　　8．A.worse

　　B．excited

　　C．better

　　D．annoyed

　　答案　C　[根据下文“so

　　I'll just sign her up for night school”可知，作者给她报名上夜校，是因为Linda在晚上感觉要好很多(better)。]

　　9．A.giving

　　B．taking

　　C．filling

　　D．sending

　　答案　C　[固定搭配fill out forms意为“填写表格”。]

　　10．A.work

　　B．school

　　C．home

　　D．office

　　答案　B　[根据下文中的“I was enrolled for classes in English and crafts”可以推知谈话内容，秘书说“你为什么不回到学校(school)学习呢？”]

　　11．A.laughed

　　B．told

　　C．argued

　　D．shouted

　　答案　A　[回应对方的建议，所以此处应该是笑着(laughed)说。]

　　12．A.And

　　B．But

　　C．Although

　　D．So

　　答案　B　[从上文我们知道，作者拒绝了夜校秘书的提议；但是(but)他还是坚持，作者也报名了。]

　　13．A.informed

　　B．asked

　　C．warned

　　D．convinced

　　答案　C　[作者仍然缺乏信心，故提醒(warned)夜校秘书自己只是尝试一下。]

　　14．A.regularly

　　B．happily

　　C．steadily

　　D．naturally

　　答案　C　[根据上文中的“both Linda and I thrived in evening school”可知，作者的成绩不断地(steadily)提高。]

　　15．A.interesting

　　B．disappointing

　　C．concerned

　　D．exciting

　　答案　D　[作者又回到学校，而且取得了很大的进步，据此可以推知，再次去上学是令人兴奋的事情(exciting)。]

　　16．A.as if

　　B．even if

　　C．in case

　　D．if only

　　答案　B　[根据主句的意思可知，和一群孩子坐在一起还是挺尴尬的，尽管(even if)他们中大多数人都尊重和鼓励我。]

　　17．A.continue

　　B．rest

　　C．quit

　　D．hesitate

　　答案　C　[联系上文中的“when I was down，Linda encouraged me”可知，此处是鼓励的话语，告诉妈妈不能放弃(quit)。]

　　18．A.raised

　　B．discouraged

　　C．cheered

　　D．defeated

　　答案　C　[当她情绪低落时，作者鼓励(cheered)她，并一起坚持了下来。]

　　19．A.To my surprise

　　B．To my satisfaction

　　C．To my relief

　　D．To my credit

　　答案　A　[令作者惊讶的是(to my surprise)，全班同学一致同意选作者作发言人。]

　　20．A.naturally

　　B．frequently

　　C．constantly

　　D．eventually

　　答案　D　[该句的意思是：妈妈，我上学晚了，但我最终(eventually)还是达到了目的。]

　　Cloze 2

　　限时：18分钟

　　[2016·衡水二中周测]One day after school I was just finishing up some math homework. My dad came back from work and sat right beside me, __1__ over my homework with me. We made corrections __2__. After that we __3__ and my dad said, “I will always __4__ every moment spending time talking with you.” I remember my dad telling me his stories of when he was __5__. My dad didn't have a father __6__. He was always moving from place to place with my __7__. My dad wasn't the easiest kid to __8__. He would __9__ with kids at school, which made my grandma worried.

　　He'd act out to release the anger he had from not having his father present in his __10__ and teenage years.

　　At high school, things got a little __11__. He made a football team, did well in school and didn't get into as much __12__ as before. He also made many friends. __13__ those friends was my uncle. My dad and uncle were friends all throughout high school. It was through my uncle __14__ my mom and dad met __15__. Later, they got married. After I was born, my dad felt that becoming a __16__ was an honor and that he would not be __17__ in my life.

　　I suddenly looked up to see my dad __18__ at me. I could see in my dad's eyes how he longed for a __19__ like this. I continued to do my math homework and __20__

　　my dad say, “I love you, always”．

　　本文是一篇表达亲情的记叙文。作者的父亲从小在没有父亲的单亲家庭中长大，所以很珍惜和作者在一起的时光，珍惜做父亲的荣耀，深深地爱着作者。

　　1．A.taking

　　B．looking

　　C．getting

　　D．handing

　　答案　B [考查动词辨析。根据句意：我爸爸下班回来，坐在我的旁边，和我一起仔细检查我的家庭作业。take over“接管”；look over“仔细检查”；get over“克服；渡过”；hand over“递给；移交”。故选B项。]

　　2．A.equally

　　B．instead

　　C．together

　　D．hardly

　　答案　C [考查副词辨析。前文讲到爸爸和我一起仔细检查作业，此处应是我们一起更正作业中的错误。equally“平等地”；instead“代替；反而”；together“一起”；hardly“几乎不”。故选C项。]

　　3．A.thought

　　B．planned

　　C．listened

　　D．talked

　　答案　D [考查动词辨析。根据这句话的上下文语境可知：更正完错误后，我们在谈话。think“认为”；plan“计划”；listen“听着”；talk“谈话”。故选D项。]

　　4．A.waste

　　B．organize

　　C．treasure

　　D．choose

　　答案　C [考查动词辨析。根据语境：作者的爸爸说他将永远珍惜每一刻与作者交谈的时间。waste“浪费”；organize“组织”；treasure“珍惜”；choose“选择”。故选C。]

　　5．A.young

　　B．old

　　C．tired

　　D．poor

　　答案　A [考查形容词辨析。根据语境和下文内容可知：我记得我爸爸给我讲他小时候的故事。综合分析四个选项可知，A项符合语境。]

　　6．A.growing up

　　B．turning up

　　C．settling down

　　D．breaking away

　　答案　A [考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，此处指作者的爸爸从小就在没有父亲的环境中长大。grow up“长大”；turn up“出现”；settle down“定居”；break away“逃脱，离开”。故选A。]

　　7．A.mom

　　B．uncle

　　C．grandpa

　　D．grandma

　　答案　D [考查名词辨析。根据9空后面出现的grandma，可以得知选项D正确。句意：他总是跟随我奶奶从一个地方搬到另一个地方。]

　　8．A.connect

　　B．handle

　　C．change

　　D．recognize

　　答案　B [考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“made my grandma worried”可知，作者的爸爸不是很容易管理的孩子。所以选择B。]

　　9．A.fight

　　B．dance

　　C．compete

　　D．study

　　答案　A [考查动词辨析。根据语境可知：爸爸在学校总是与孩子们打架，这让奶奶很操心。故选A项。]

　　10．A.struggling

　　B．travelling

　　C．childhood

　　D．adulthood

　　答案　C [考查形容词名词混合辨析。根据上文语境可知，作者回忆他父亲给他讲的小时候的故事，因为从小没有父亲，童年和少年时期常用打架斗殴的方式来发泄怒气。struggling“斗争的”；traveling“旅行的”；childhood“童年”；adulthood“成年”。故选C项。]

　　11．A.harder

　　B．easier

　　C．worse

　　D．larger

　　答案　B [考查形容词比较级辨析。根据上下文语境可知，上高中后，事情变得顺畅了一些。harder“更难的”；easier“更容易的”；worse“更糟糕的”；larger“更大的”。故选B项。]

　　12．A.trouble

　　B．debt

　　C．sadness

　　D．anxiety

　　答案　A [考查名词辨析。根据语境可知：他没有像以前那样老是惹麻烦了。trouble“麻烦”；debt“债务”；sadness“伤心”；anxiety“焦虑”。故选A项。]

　　13．A.Between

　　B．Apart from

　　C．Among

　　D．As for

　　答案　C [考查介词辨析。根据上文语境，作者的父亲交了很多朋友，舅舅就是其中的一个。between“在两者之间”；apart from“除了……”；among“在……当中(三者或以上)”；as for“至于”。故选择C。]

　　14．A.who

　　B．when

　　C．how

　　D．that

　　答案　D　[考查连词辨析。这是一个强调句型，强调了方式状语through my uncle; 句意：正是通过我的舅舅，我妈妈和爸爸正式见面了。强调句型的基本结构：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that (who)＋其他部分。故选择D。]

　　15．A.practically

　　B．officially

　　C．especially

　　D．entirely

　　答案　B　[考查副词辨析。句意同14题。practically“实际上”；officially“正式地”；especially“尤其地”；entirely“完全地”。故选B项。]

　　16．A.father

　　B．mother

　　C．fighter

　　D．student

　　答案　A　[考查名词辨析。根据句意：在我出生后，我爸爸认为做父亲是一件光荣的事情，他决不会在我的生活中缺席。所以选择A项。]

　　17.A.present

　　B．different

　　C．absent

　　D．strict

　　答案　C　[考查形容词辨析。句意参考16题。present“在场的，出席的”；different“不同的”；absent“缺席的”；strict“严格的”。根据上下文语境可知C正确。]

　　18．A.glaring

　　B．pointing

　　C．aiming

　　D．smiling

　　答案　D　[考查动词辨析。句意：我突然抬头，看到爸爸对我微笑着，这里表明了父亲对儿子的慈爱。glare“怒目而视”；point“指着”；aim“瞄准”；smile“微笑”。根据上下文可以推断出D正确。]

　　19．A.appearance

　　B．relationship

　　C．background

　　D．behavior

　　答案　B　[考查名词辨析。根据句意：我可以从爸爸的眼神中看到，他多么渴望这样的关系(父亲和儿子亲密在一起的关系)。appearance“外表；出现”；relationship“关系”；background“背景”；behavior“行为”。故选B项。]

　　20．A.felt

　　B．found

　　C．heard

　　D．made

　　答案　C　[考查动词辨析。根据句意：我继续做我的数学作业，听到爸爸说：“我永远爱你”。feel“感受”；find“发现”；hear“听到”；make“制作，使……”。故选C。]

　　Cloze 3限时：16分钟

　　[2016·枣强中学仿真]I'd gone from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students to a huge school with thousands of pupils. I was a little fish in a very big __1__. I lived too much of my first year __2__ doing anything wrong. I just decided to be the wallflower when it __3__ class discussion and answering questions. I was always the one that __4__ didn't look the teachers in the eye __5__ they asked me to answer. I listened well, and __6__ everything in, but I always liked to be a spectator (旁观者).

　　It's hard not to __7__ what others may think of you when you are speaking in front of many __8__. It did take long for me to feel __9__ with teachers and make friends with classmates.

　　Some people __10__ straight into a new learning environment. __11__， most are nervous and feel they don't fit in.

　　It's completely __12__， so it should not be a worry to you. Be __13__ and you will adapt to the new school. School life is __14__ you make of it. Some __15__ it; some love it.

　　But it's only when you leave that you can really appreciate how school __16__ you into the person you become.

　　It's so important to __17__ yourself out of your comfort zone. If you're shy, tell yourself you'll raise

　　your __18__ at least once every lesson; if you're quickminded, try to give other people a(n) __19__. In time, you will __20__ how much you loved it or hated it.

　　作者转学后花了很长时间才适应新的学习环境。作者在文中为那些要适应新的学习环境的人提供了建议。

　　1．A.class

　　B．school

　　C．lake

　　D．house

　　答案　C　[根据上文可知，作者从一所小的乡村学校转到一所大学校，所以作者将自己比作一个大湖里(lake)的小鱼，应选择C。]

　　2．A.in fear of

　　B．in favour of

　　C．in honor of

　　D．in danger of

　　答案　A　[根据下文的“I just decided to be the wallflower...”可知，到了新的环境，作者害怕出错，所以决定做局外人，应选择A。in fear of“害怕”；in favour of“支持”；in honor of“向……表示敬意”；in danger of“处于……的危险中”。]

　　3．A.got to

　　B．referred to

　　C．turned to

　　D．came to

　　答案　D　[when it comes/came to...表示“当论及……的时候”，为固定结构。]

　　4．A.sharply

　　B．purposely

　　C．hopelessly

　　D．searchingly

　　答案　B　[根据上一句可知，作者不想参与课堂讨论和回答问题，所以作者会故意避免与老师的目光接触，应选择B。sharply“急剧地”；purposely“故意地”；hopelessly“无望地”；searchingly“彻底地”。]

　　5．A.in case

　　B．so that

　　C．the moment

　　D．soon after

　　答案　A　[作者故意避免与老师的目光接触，以防老师提问他。in case“以防”；so that“以便”；the moment“一……就”；soon after“在……之后不久”。]

　　6．A.wrote

　　B．brought

　　C．took

　　D．got

　　答案　C　[根据上文的“I listened well”可知，作者听讲很认真，应是努力记住课堂上老师讲的一切东西。take in“领会，记住”。]

　　7．A.doubt

　　B．apply

　　C．check

　　D．care

　　答案　D　[根据上文的“but I always liked to be a spectator (旁观者)”，并结合下文的“It did take long for me... make friends with classmates.”可知，在许多同班同学面前讲话而不在意别人的看法是很难的。doubt“怀疑”；apply“应用”；check“核实”；care“在意，在乎”。]

　　8．A.teachers

　　B．classmates

　　C．adults

　　D．friends

　　答案　B　[参见上题解析。]

　　9．A.angry

　　B．popular

　　C．disappointed

　　D．comfortable

　　答案　D　[作者花了很长时间才觉得与老师在一起很轻松。comfortable“舒服的，轻松的”。]

　　10．A.slide

　　B．fit

　　C．change

　　D．turn

　　答案　B　[根据下文的“feel they don't fit in”可知，此处应指一些人能立即适应(fit)新的学习环境，故用fit。]

　　11.A.Therefore

　　B．Moreover

　　C．However

　　D．Meanwhile

　　答案　C　[上文说一些人能很快适应新的学习环境，下文说大部分人会紧张，觉得不适应，前后为转折关系，因此选择C。therefore“因此”；moreover“此外”；however“然而”；meanwhile“与此同时”。]

　　12．A.normal

　　B．strange

　　C．awkward

　　D．interesting

　　答案　A　[根据下文的“so it should not be a worry to you”可知，感觉不适应是完全正常的，所以不必为此担心。normal“正常的”；strange“奇怪的”；awkward“笨拙的”；interesting“有趣的”。]

　　13．A.proud

　　B．practical

　　C．private

　　D．positive

　　答案　D　[积极面对，你会适应新的学校。proud“自豪的”；practical“实用的”；private“私人的”；positive“积极的”。]

　　14．A.what

　　B．how

　　C．which

　　D．when

　　答案　A　[“__14__ you make of it”为表语从句，因引导词在从句中作make的宾语，表示“什么”，所以用what。]

　　15．A.like

　　B．ignore

　　C．accept

　　D．hate

　　答案　D　[根据下文的“some love it”及最后一段最后一句的“how much you loved it or hated it”可知，应选择D。]

　　16．A.forces

　　B．develops

　　C．places

　　D．teaches

　　答案　B　[此处表示“学校如何使你变成现在的你”。force“强迫”； develop“使成长”；place“放置”；teach“教”。]

　　17．A.push

　　B．take

　　C．kick

　　D．remove

　　答案　A　[强迫自己走出自己的舒适区是很重要的。push sb. out of“把某人推出”。]

　　18．A.voice

　　B．question

　　C．hand

　　D．head

　　答案　C　[此处指每节课至少举手(hand)回答一次问题，因此选择C。]

　　19．A.answer

　　B．chance

　　C．hug

　　D．smile

　　答案　B　[如果你思维敏捷，尽量给别人一次机会(chance)。作者在此建议给别人回答问题的机会，而不是答案。]

　　20．A.forget

　　B．forgive

　　C．realize

　　D．remember

　　答案　C　[此处指你最终会意识到(realize)你有多爱它或多恨它。forget“忘记”；forgive“原谅”；realize“意识到”；remember“记得”。]

　　强化组Cloze 1

　　限时：18分钟

　　[2016·衡水二中月考]

　　A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling

　　Last week I was invited to a doctor's meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards, a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved toward me. I could see that he hadn't long to __1__， but he came up to me and placed his right foot close to mine on the floor.

　　“Frank！” I cried in astonishment. He couldn't __2__， as I knew, but all the time __3__ his foot against mine.

　　My __4__ raced back more than thirty years to the __5__ days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The __6__ was an air­raid shelter, in which I and about one hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs West and her son Frank.

　　__7__ wartime problems, we shelter­dwellers got to __8__ each other very well. Frank West __9__ me because he wasn't __10__， not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had __11__ of a mind than a baby has. His “__12__” consisted of rough sounds—sounds of pleasure or anger and __13__ more. Mrs West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank __14__ on her entirely. He needed all the __15__ of a baby.

　　One night a policeman came and told Mrs West that her house had been flattened by a 500­pounder (炮弹). She __16__ nearly everything she owned.

　　When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the __17__ ones. So before we __18__ that morning, I stood beside Frank and __19__ my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for Frank. But as soon as he saw me, he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his __20__ to me was always the same.

　　作者是一位医生，在病房里，一位患者使用了一种奇怪的方式与作者打招呼，这勾起了作者30多年前的回忆，原来这位患者正是作者的一位故交。

　　1．A.work

　　B．live

　　C．stay

　　D．expect

　　答案　B　[上文的incurables表明这位老人患了不治之症，因此活着的时间不会太长。故选live，意为“存活，活着”。]

　　2．A.answer

　　B．speak

　　C．smile

　　D．laugh

　　答案　A　[由第12空所在的句子可知，弗兰克不能用语言回答别人的问话。句意：据我所知，他不能回答，但是每次他都会将自己的脚放在我的脚旁边。故选answer，意为“回答”。]

　　3.A.covering

　　B．moving

　　C．fighting

　　D．placing

　　答案　D　[这里指的是弗兰克问候“我”的方式，即“将右脚靠着我的右脚”，故选D项，place意为“放置”。第一段和最后一段都有place一词的原词复现。cover意为“覆盖”；move意为“移动”；fight意为“斗争”。]

　　4．A.minds

　　B．memories

　　C．thoughts

　　D．brains

　　答案　B　[由语境可知，弗兰克的这一举动使“我”的记忆一下子回到了30多年前。故选B项，memory意为“记忆”。mind意为“思维”；thought意为“想法”；brain意为“大脑”。]

　　5．A.better

　　B．dark

　　C．younger

　　D．old

　　答案　B　[下文叙述了作者30多年前的生活，二战期间他只能住在防空洞中，生活很苦，因此用dark(黑暗的)来形容当年的岁月，故选B项。better意为“更好的”；younger意为“年轻的”；old意为“老的”。]

　　6．A.cave

　　B．place

　　C． sight

　　D．scene

　　答案　D　[作者回忆30多年前的生活，头脑中出现了在防空洞居住时的情景。故选D项，scene意为“情景，场景”。]

　　7．A.Discussing

　　B．Solving

　　C．Sharing

　　D．Suffering

　　答案　C　[句意：(由于)拥有共同的战时话题，我们这些防空洞居住者逐渐了解了对方。故选C项，share意为“分享，共有”。discuss意为“讨论”；solve意为“解决”；suffer意为“遭受”。]

　　8．A.learn from

　　B．talk to

　　C．help

　　D．know

　　答案　D　[句意见上题解析。know意为“了解”，符合语境。learn from意为“向……学习”；talk to意为“谈论”；help意为“帮助”。]

　　9．A.needed

　　B．recognized

　　C．interested

　　D．encouraged

　　答案　C　[由语境可知，弗兰克37岁了，智力却还不如一个孩子，这一现象吸引了“我”的兴趣。故选C项，interest意为“使……感兴趣”。need意为“需要”；recognize意为“认出”；encourage意为“鼓励”。]

　　10．A.normal

　　B．common

　　C．unusual

　　D．quick

　　答案　A　[由语境可知，弗兰克的智力不正常，前有not，故选A项，normal

　　意为“正常的”。common意为“共同的”；unusual意为“不寻常的”；quick意为“快的”。]

　　11．A.more

　　B．worse

　　C．fewer

　　D．less

　　答案　D　[more意为“更多的”；worse意为“更糟的”；fewer意为“更少的(修饰可数名词)”；less意为“更少的(修饰不可数名词)”。这里指的是弗兰克的智商比较低，还不如一个孩子，所以用less...than...，意为“不如……”。]

　　12．A.word

　　B．speech

　　C．sentence

　　D．conversation

　　答案　B　[word意为“单词；消息”；speech意为“讲话；演讲；sentence意为“句子”；conversation意为“对话”。句意：他的“讲话”仅仅是简单的声音——表达他内心的快乐或愤怒，没有别的了。]

　　13．A.not

　　B．no

　　C．something

　　D．nothing

　　答案　B　[句意见上题解析。no more意为“没有更多的了”，符合语境。]

　　14．A.fed

　　B．kept

　　C．lived

　　D．depended

　　答案　D　[由语境可知，韦斯特夫人必须成为坚强而又有能力的人，因为弗兰克完全依靠于(depended on)她。]

　　15．A.attention

　　B．control

　　C．treatment

　　D．management

　　答案　A　[句意：他需要像对待婴儿似的得到所有关注。attention意为“关心；关注”；control意为“控制”；treatment意为“治疗”；management意为“管理”。故选A项。]

　　16．A.lost

　　B．needed

　　C．destroyed

　　D．left

　　答案　A　[lose意为“失去”；need意为“需要”；destroy意为“破坏”；leave意为“离开”。由语境可知，韦斯特太太的房子被夷为平地，所以她几乎失去了(lost)所拥有的一切。故选A项。]

　　17．A.troublesome

　　B．unlucky

　　C．angry

　　D．unpopular

　　答案　B　[troublesome意为“恼人的”；unlucky意为“不幸的”；angry意为“生气的”；unpopular意为“不受欢迎的”。句意：当那种事情发生的时候，我们剩下的人都尽力帮助遭遇不幸的人们。故选B项。]

　　18．A.separated

　　B．went

　　C．reunited

　　D．returned

　　答案　A　[separate意为“分离”；go意为“去”；reunite意为“重聚”；return意为“回到”。由语境可知，此处描述的是作者与弗兰克临别之际的场景。故选A项。]

　　19．A.pushed

　　B．tried

　　C．showed

　　D．measured

　　答案　D　[push意为“推动”；try意为“努力”；show意为“展示”；measure意为“量”。从下文的They were about the same size.可知，此处指“我”用自己的脚量了一下弗兰克脚的大小。故选D项。]

　　20．A.nodding

　　B．greeting

　　C．meeting

　　D．acting

　　答案　B　[nod意为“点头”；greet意为“问候”；meet意为“遇见”；act意为“表演”。句意：从此以后，他总是这样问候我。此处与文章标题中的A Strange Greeting相呼应，故选B项。]

　　Cloze 2

　　限时：17分钟

　　[2016·武邑中学热身]Many years ago, a baby boy came into this world. But __1__， he didn't come with a cry, which was a big __2__ from the medical point of view. The doctor turned the baby __3__ and slapped his bottom sharply. The baby cried and __4__. The father smiled and silently cried __5__. He held the baby in his arms and didn't allow the doctor to touch the baby anymore... That baby was me, and that man was my dad.

　　Dad never tried to hug or kiss me when I was a child. And __6__， he never said “I love you” to me, either. Maybe it's a Chinese cultural thing, or maybe that's the way my dad was. But __7__ I felt defeated, sad or lonely, dad was always there. He was a man of __8__ words, but I could always feel a very special __9__ to him.

　　When I was in high school, dad retired and __10__ a food stand on the street near my school. Every day when I finished __11__， my classmates and I __12__ pass his food stand.

　　But I really hated talking to Dad in front of his food stand, __13__ I did not want my classmates to know that my dad was selling noodles on the street!

　　One night, I couldn't __14__ it any more and shouted, “Dad, could you stop selling your __15__ noodles? I don't need a father who sells noodles on the street！” At that moment, dad was__16__. He tried to say something but didn't. When he turned his head __17__， something that I had never seen and would never forget for __18__ of my life happened. His eyes were filled with tears and sadness.

　　It was the first time that I saw dad __19__. My mom later told me that dad was selling noodles to save money for my college education. I was such an idiot, and even today I still feel __20__ for that night.

　　作者小的时候，父亲从来不抱他，也从来不对他说“我爱你”。但每当作者受挫、伤心或孤独无助时，父亲总会默默地关心作者。父亲退休后在作者学校附近摆食品摊，但作者却害怕丢人而阻止父亲继续摆摊。当母亲告诉作者，父亲这么做是为他将来上大学攒钱时，作者幡然醒悟，对自己的无知感到后悔。

　　1．A.abruptly

　　B．unfortunately

　　C．expectedly

　　D．fortunately

　　答案　B　[abruptly意为“突然地”；unfortunately意为“不幸地”；expectedly意为“预料到地”；fortunately意为“幸运地”。孩子出生本该是开心的事情，但是这个孩子出生时不会哭，所以应该是不幸的，故选B项。]

　　2．A.question

　　B．problem

　　C．challenge

　　D．solution

　　答案　B　[question意为“问题”；problem意为“麻烦事”；challenge意为“挑战”；solution意为“解决”。句意：然而不幸的是，他在出生时没有哭，这从医学观点来看是个大麻烦。由此判断选B项。]

　　3．A.upside down

　　B．inside out

　　C．up and down

　　D．at the bottom

　　答案　A　[upside down意为“颠倒”；inside out意为“里面朝外”；up and down意为“起伏地”；at the bottom意为“在底端”。根据下文的 slapped his bottom判断，此处指医生让孩子头朝下拍打孩子的小脚丫，让孩子哭出声来。故选A项。]

　　4．A.existed

　　B．produced

　　C．delivered

　　D．survived

　　答案　D　[exist意为“存在”；produce意为“产生”；deliver意为“传送；生(孩子)；演讲”；survive意为“幸存，大难不死”。根据下文父亲笑了，可知孩子活过来了。故判断选D项。]

　　5．A.as well as

　　B．either

　　C．as well

　　D．neither

　　答案　C　[句意：父亲笑了，也静静地哭了。此处表示“也”，用在肯定句句尾，故选as well。as well as意为“也”时，第二个as后要跟宾语；either用于否定句句尾；neither用于句首，表否定。]

　　6．A.of course

　　B．by no means

　　C．on the contrary

　　D．in vain

　　答案　A　[of course意为“当然”； by no means意为“绝不”；on the contrary意为“相反”；in vain意为“徒劳地”。句意：在我小的时候，父亲从来不抱我，从来不亲我。他也从来不对我说“我爱你”这三个字。故选A项。]

　　7．A.whatever

　　B．whichever

　　C．whenever

　　D．however

　　答案　C　[句意：但是无论何时我有失败感、伤心或者孤独时，父亲总在我身边。根据语境可知选C项，意为“不管什么时候”。]

　　8．A.few

　　B．a little

　　C．little

　　D．a few

　　答案　A　[A项和D项修饰可数名词复数；B项和C项修饰不可数名词。空后是words，故排除B、C两项；根据第二段的前两句话可知，父亲不善于用言语表达，few含有否定意味，故选A项。]

　　9．A.combination

　　B．conversation

　　C．communication

　　D．connection

　　答案　D　[尽管父亲不善言辞，但是父子之间却有着一种特殊的联系，故选connection，意为“联系”。combination意为“结合”；conversation意为“谈话”；communication意为“交流”。]

　　10．A.put up

　　B．set up

　　C．came up

　　D．picked up

　　答案　B　[put up意为“举起”；set up意为“搭起；建立”；come up意为“走近；发生”；pick up意为“捡起”。由语境可知，父亲退休后摆了一个卖食品的摊点。set up a stand意为“摆摊”，为固定短语，符合语境。]

　　11.A.school

　　B．lesson

　　C．course

　　D．task

　　答案　A　[句意：每天放学时，我和同学都会经过他的食品摊。finish school意为“放学”，为固定短语，符合语境。]

　　12．A.could

　　B．should

　　C．would

　　D．might

　　答案　C　[由语境可知，此处表示过去经常发生的习惯性动作，应用情态动词would。]

　　13．A.whether

　　B．though

　　C．while

　　D．because

　　答案　D　[句意：但是我实在讨厌在父亲的食品摊前跟他讲话，因为我不想让同学知道我的父亲在街上卖面！由语境可知，上下文之间为因果关系，故选D项。]

　　14．A.stand

　　B．believe

　　C．assume

　　D．prove

　　答案　A　[由下文“我”所说的话以及上文的描述可知，此处指“我”实在受不了父亲在学校附近卖东西。can't stand sth.意为“不能忍受某事”，符合语境。believe意为“相信，认为”；assume意为“假定”；prove意为“证明”。]

　　15．A.wonderful

　　B．stupid

　　C．delicious

　　D．strange

　　答案　B　[wonderful意为“精彩的”；stupid意为“愚蠢的”；delicious意为“美味的”；strange意为“奇怪的；陌生的”。由下文的I don't need a father who sells noodles on the street！可知，选项中只有stupid可以表达出作者的感情。句意：爸爸，您能不能不再卖您那愚蠢的面条了？]

　　16．A.confused

　　B．frightened

　　C．shocked

　　D．disappointed

　　答案　C　[confused意为“困惑的”；frightened意为“害怕的”；shocked意为“震惊的”；disappointed意为“失望的”。由语境可知，作者的父亲从没有想到儿子会说出这样的一句话，所以应该是感到“震惊”，故选C项。]

　　17．A.out

　　B．around

　　C．down

　　D．away

　　答案　D　[从下文的His eyes were filled with tears and sadness.可以看出，父亲听到“我”所说的话感到很伤心，所以转过头去。turn one's head away意为“扭过头”，符合语境，故选D项。]

　　18．A.the rest

　　B．the other

　　C．another

　　D．other

　　答案　A　[句意：……发生了一件我从未见过、在我的余生也永不会忘记的事。the rest of my life意为“我的余生”，符合语境。故选A项。]

　　19．A.laughing

　　B．shouting

　　C．hugging

　　D．crying

　　答案　D　[根据上文的His eyes were filled with tears and sadness.可知应选crying。句意：那是我第一次见到父亲哭泣。]

　　20．A.grateful

　　B．guilty

　　C．proud

　　D．embarrassed

　　答案　B　[grateful意为“感激的”；guilty意为“有罪的”；proud意为“骄傲的”；embarrassed意为“尴尬的”。由上文母亲的话可以看出，父亲卖面条是为了给“我”攒大学的学费，所以此处句意：……即使到今天，我仍然为那天晚上的所作所为感到内疚。故选B项。]

　　Cloze 3

　　限时：17分钟

　　[2016·衡水二中期中]Lunch hour is crazy at SAME Cafe, the 40­seat restaurant my husband and I run in Denver.

　　A woman in a(n) __1__ suit stepped in. “Hi, Libby，” she said. Wow, what a __2__！ The first time she came to the cafe two years ago, she had no money to pay. __3__ many customers, she volunteered to wash dishes and __4__. Look at her now: confident and hopeful. Wasn't this what we'd hoped for?

　　In 2003, we'd __5__ this crazy dream: start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register (收款台). Right away we hit hurdles (阻碍). “There is no such thing as a __6__ lunch，” one potential landlord (房东) sniffed. I met brokers, bankers and suppliers, only to watch them__7__， shaking their heads. No bank would lend us the money to open a restaurant with no __8__. The only fund we could get was our individual retirement account. __9__ we rented space from a landlord on Colfax Street. We put fliers (传单) around the neighborhood, asked friends to __10__ the word, and held our breath.

　　Word traveled fast, __11__ stories in the papers and on TV. Soon we had more than 50 customers a day. A few ate without paying or __12__ an hour of work. But most gave what they could, __13__ it was just a dollar. Those with money gave, and then more. One of our customers left a __14__ for 500 dollars. Another bought 1,000 dollars in gift certificates. __15__ another donated a truck so we could transport __16__ from suppliers.

　　People came here partly for what our cafe __17__ —SAME: So All May Eat. We treat everyone with__18__. We hoped to develop a sense of community—so that we might __19__ one another. The woman in business suit was one of them. Our __20__ to open the cafe was worth it.

　　作者和丈夫开了一家很特别的餐馆，其经营的理念是用捐赠箱代替收款台，目的是为了让每个人都获得尊严。

　　1．A.dinner

　　B．evening

　　C．business

　　D．summer

　　答案　C　[根据最后一段倒数第二句The woman in business suit was one of them.可知，此处为一位穿着西服套装的女士。business suit意为“西服套装”，符合语境。]

　　2．A.change

　　B．beauty

　　C．fool

　　D．coincidence

　　答案　A　[根据The first time she came to the cafe... she had no money to pay.以及Look at her now: confident and hopeful.可知，这位女士发生了变化(change)。beauty意为“美丽”；fool意为“傻瓜”；coincidence意为“巧合”。]

　　3．A.With

　　B．Like

　　C．Besides

　　D．Toward

　　答案　B　[句意：像很多顾客一样，她自愿洗盘子和扫地。like意为“像……一样”，符合语境。with意为“和……一起”；besides意为“除……以外，还”；toward意为“朝，向”。]

　　4．A.wait

　　B．sing

　　C．perform

　　D．sweep

　　答案　D　[句意见上题解析。根据后文的叙述可知，没有钱的人也可以来这家餐馆就餐，只要通过自愿劳动来支付饭费。再结合wash dishes可知，sweep(打扫)符合语境。]

　　5．A.lived

　　B．hatched

　　C．ignored

　　D．achieved

　　答案　B　[句意：在2003年，我们就产生了这样一个疯狂的梦想……。live意为“生活”；hatch意为“孵化；筹划”；ignore意为“忽视”；achieve意为“取得”。B项符合句意。]

　　6．A.packed

　　B．delicious

　　C．free

　　D．delivered

　　答案　C　[根据．..start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register.可知，作者和丈夫要开的餐馆是没有收款台的，所以此处表示“天下没有免费的(free)午餐”。packed意为“打包的”；delicious意为“美味的”；delivered意为“被交货的”。]

　　7．A.crowd together

　　B．flood in

　　C．walk away

　　D．turn up

　　答案　C　[根据下文的shaking their heads可知，他们都走开(walk away)并拒绝了我们。crowd together意为“聚集在一起”；flood in意为“涌进”；turn up意为“出现”。]

　　8．A.staff support

　　B．regular customers

　　C．lunch boxes

　　D．cash register

　　答案　D　[根据第三段第一句中“...a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register.”可知选D项，为原词复现。]

　　9．A.Unfortunately

　　B．Finally

　　C．Interestingly

　　D．Illegally

　　答案　B　[几次碰壁之后，“我们”最终(finally)租到了一个地方。unfortunately意为“不幸的是”；interestingly意为“有趣的是”；illegally意为“不合法地”。]

　　10．A.analyze

　　B．read

　　C．spread

　　D．approve

　　答案　C　[根据We put fliers around the neighborhood...可知，此处指让朋友们散播(spread)这个消息。analyze意为“分析”；read意为“读”；approve意为“赞同”。]

　　11．A.thanks to

　　B．apart from

　　C．ahead of

　　D．according to

　　答案　A　[句意：多亏了(thanks to)报纸和电视上的报道，消息传播得很快。apart from意为“除……之外”；ahead of意为“在……之前”；according to意为“根据”。]

　　12．A.regretting

　　B．gaining

　　C．donating

　　D．balancing

　　答案　C　[由下文的But可知，此处描述与下文相反的状况，故此处指有些人用餐后没有付钱，也没有自愿献出(donate)一小时的工作。regret意为“后悔，遗憾”；gain意为“获得”；balance意为“使平衡”。]

　　13．A.only when

　　B．and forever

　　C．so that

　　D．even if

　　答案　D　[句意：但是大部分人给予了他们所能给的，即使那只是一美元。even if意为“即使”，符合语境。]

　　14．A.reward

　　B．check

　　C．bill

　　D．list

　　答案　B　[根据for 500 dollars可知此处指支票(check)。介词for表示

　　“价值为……”。reward意为“回报，酬劳”；bill意为“账单；钞票”； list意为“清单”。]

　　15．A.Still

　　B．Instead

　　C．Otherwise

　　D．Thus

　　答案　A　[句意：还有人捐献了一辆货车……still意为“更有，还”，符合句意。instead意为“代替”；otherwise意为“否则”；thus意为“因此”。]

　　16．A.lunch

　　B．customers

　　C．dishes

　　D．produce

　　答案　D　[根据from suppliers可知此处指用车运送来自供应商的农产品(produce)。lunch意为“午餐”；customer意为“顾客”；dish意为“一盘食物”。]

　　17．A.stood for

　　B．applied for

　　C．benefited from

　　D．depended on

　　答案　A　[句意：人们来这里的部分原因是我们餐厅代表的主题……。stand for意为“代表”；apply for意为“申请”；benefit from意为“从……中受益”；depend on意为“依赖”。故选A项。]

　　18．A.patience

　　B．energy

　　C．confidence

　　D．dignity

　　答案　D　[根据文章主旨及So All May Eat可知此处表示有尊严(dignity)地对待每一个人。patience意为“耐心”；energy意为“精力”；confidence意为“信心”。]

　　19．A.protect

　　B．communicate

　　C．help

　　D．treasure

　　答案　C　[根据上文的develop a sense of community可知，此处表示“这样我们就能彼此帮助(help)”。protect意为“保护”；communicate意为“交流”；treasure意为“珍视”，三项均与句意不符。]

　　20．A.dream

　　B．struggle

　　C．management

　　D．style

　　答案　B　[句意：我们为开办餐馆所作出的努力是值得的。dream意为“梦想”；struggle意为“挣扎；努力”；management意为“管理”；style意为“风格”。故选B项。]