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2017《夺冠之路》高三英语人教版一轮复习课件(安徽专用):选修7:Unit 5 Travelling abroad

发布时间:2017-02-28  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Ⅰ.完成句子 1.Sonny’s behaviour didn’t________________(相适应) what I knew of him. 答案: fit in with 2.You can’t go to the wedding in that old shirt—it’s quite_____ _______________________________________________________________(绝对不行). 答案: out of the question 3.It is the first time I____________________(踏上法国国土). 答案: have set my foot in France 4.The foreign professor recommended that___________ _________(她多学点英语) before going to university. 答案: she (should) study more English

  5.Some of these families are so poor that Christmas presents are________________(不可能的). 答案: out of the question 6.I’ve been working twelve hours a day,but I shall not be able to__________________(继续干下去). 答案: keep it up Ⅱ.情景交际 1.(2011·江西南昌模拟)—I’m going to American tomorrow. —________!I’m going there too. A.What a coincidence B.Good luck C.Congratulations 

  D.Good idea 解析: 考查交际用语。由后句“我也要去那里”可知选what a coincidence真巧啊! 答案: A 2.(2011·江西南昌模拟)—Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend? —________.We’re planning to go on a picnic. A.I think soB.I believe not C.I don’t think soD.I hope not 解析: 考查交际用语。根据接下来的句子判断,所填部分应该是说话者的主观愿望,所以用I hope not。 答案: D 3.(2011·河北保定调研)—Sorry,I can’t return your book today because I am only half way through it. —________.I have plenty of other books to read. A.Take it easyB.No wonder C.Take your timeD.No doubt 解析: 考查交际用语。根据空后的语意“我还有很多其他的书可以读”可知,此处应该用take your time 别着急,慢慢来。take it easy别紧张;no wonder难怪;no doubt无疑地。 答案: C 4.(2011·济南高考模拟)—So you missed the meeting. —________.I got there five minutes before it finished. A.Not at allB.Not exactly C.Not especiallyD.Not really 解析: 考查交际用语。句意为:——你错过了会议。——这么说不确切,我在(会议)结束前5分钟赶到了。根据语意可知选B项,Not exactly表示“不完全是,不确切”。

  答案: B 5.(2011·山东济南期中)—Would you like some more soup? —________.It is delicious,but I’ve had enough. A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thank you C.Nothing moreD.I’d like some 解析: 考查交际用语。根据“but I’ve had enough”可知这里应该是谢绝对方的邀请,排除A、D两项。C项虽然表示否定,但其意思是不再需要别的东西,与语意不符。故选B“不,谢谢你”。 答案: B Ⅲ.语法专练 本单元语法——非限制性定语从句 1.(2011·福建顺昌模拟)________is known to us all that the old scientist,for ________ life was hard in the past,still works very hard in his eighties. A.It;whomB.As;whom C.As;whoseD.What;whom 解析: 句意为:我们都知道,那位老科学家在八十多岁的时候还在工作,对他来说过去的生活是艰苦的。it是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语;第二空的whom引导定语从句修饰the old scientist。

  答案: B 2.(2011·湖南湘潭模拟)People living on this island depend on tourism,________development there won’t be much work. A.without itsB.without whose C.by whichD.without which 解析: 句意为:生活在这座岛上的居民靠旅游业为生,没有旅游业的发展就没有很多的工作机会。tourism是先行词,定语从句中development缺少定语,所以用whose引导。由题意可知,介词要用without,表示条件。 答案: B

  3.(2010·杭州二检)The beautiful village,________we spent our holiday last month,lies at the foot of a mountain. A.what 

  B.that C.which 

  D.where 解析: 该题考查定语从句。we spent our holiday last month为定语从句,句中缺少地点状语,且先行词the beautiful village表示地点,故选D。 答案: D

  4.She’ll never forget her stay there________she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A.that 

  B.which C.where 

  D.when 解析: 考查定语从句。先行词her stay表示逗留(时间),在从句中起状语的作用,用关系副词when引导定语从句。 答案: D

  5.There is no doubt that people________take exercise regularly are expected to live longer than those________don’t. A.who;whoB./;/ C.who;/ 

  D./;who 解析: 题干中的两个定语从句都缺主语,先行词指人,用who引导从句,作主语的who不可省略。 答案: A 练规范、练技能、练速度

  7.(上海高考)________in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e­mail account. A.What is required B.What requires C.It is requiredD.It requires 解析: 本题考查句型:It is required that...(should) do...。A、B项形式上为主语从句,其后的that前应加is,且B项应用被动语态。 答案: C substitute n.代替者;代用品;vt.用……代替……;vi.代替;顶替 教材原句P38:Also,when I miss my family,it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with. 还有,当我想家的时候,有一个像家一样的地方可以去,这真是一种安慰。

  ①The manager was unable to attend but sent his deputy as a substitute.经理不能出席,派了个副手代表他。 ②The course teaches you the theory but there’s no substitute for practical experience. 这门课程教的是理论,但没有任何东西能代替实践经验。 ③We substituted red balls for blue ones,to see if the baby would notice.我们用红球代替蓝球,看这是否会引起婴儿的注意。 ④She often substitutes for absent teachers in their Spanish classes.她经常代替缺勤的老师上西班牙语课。 8.The lead singer was ill and couldn’t sing that night,and her ________didn’t perform well,which made the audience disappointed. A.agent 

  B.attitude C.substituteD.institute 解析: 句意为:那晚主唱歌手病了,无法演唱,替代她的演员表现不佳,这使观众们很失望。substitute代替者,符合题意。agent代理者;attitude态度;institute学会;学院。 答案: C get/be used to对……适应,习惯 教材原句P38:You have to get used to a whole new way of life,which can take up all your concentration in the beginning. 你得适应一种全新的生活方式,在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部精力。 ①I’m used to the cold weather here. 我已经习惯了这里的寒冷天气了。 ②In the end,the workers became used to doing hard work. 最后,工人们终于习惯于干苦活了。 辨析:used to,be/get/become used to与be used to do (1)used to是情态动词,意为“过去常常”,to是不定式符号。 My father used to go fishing on Sundays. 我父亲过去常在星期天去钓鱼。 (2)be/become/get used to意为“习惯于”,to是介词,其后接名词或动词­ing形式。 I’m not used to being treated like this. 我不习惯被这样对待。

  (3)be used to do表示“被用来做……”,是use sth.to do的被动语态。 Coal is used to keep people warm in winter in this area. 这里的人们冬天用煤来取暖。

  9.(2011·湖南衡阳模拟)In face of challenge for the moment,it’s the most important to________a good state of health. A.keep awayB.keep up C.keep on 

  D.keep in 解析: 句意为:面对目前的挑战,最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。keep away避开;keep up保持,维持;keep on继续进行;keep in抑制,使不外出。 答案: B

  10.In my opinion,life in the twenty­first century is much easier than________. A.that used to beB.it is used to C.it was used toD.it used to be 解析: 表示“过去常常……”用used to do...,并且本题be不能省略。 答案: D 11.I________to be quite afraid to live in that city,but now I have________to the life there. A.used;been used 

  B.used;used C.was used;got usedD.got used;been used 解析: 考查短语辨析。used to do过去常常;be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于……;be used to do sth.(=be used for doing sth.)被用来干某事。由句意“我过去不敢住在那座城市里,但现在我已经习惯了那里的生活了”,此题选A项。 答案: A fit in相适应;相融和 教材原句P38:Chinese student fitting in well 中国学生的适应性很强 ①Do these plans fit in with your arrangements? 这些计划和你的安排冲突吗? be fit for/to do sth.适合做某事/胜任做某事 fit in with与……合得来;适应 keep fit保持健康

  ②He’s never done this type of work before;I’m not sure whether he’ll fit in with the other people. 他过去从未干过这种工作,很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。 ③She is not fit to look after children. 她不适合照看小孩。 ④Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. (户外)运动有助你保持健康,接触大自然。 12.完成句子 I’m afraid________________________(我不适合该工作),for it is one calling for much patience. 答案: I’m not fit for the job keep it up保持优秀成绩;继续干下去 教材原句P38:Keep It Up,Xie Lei. 谢蕾,再接再厉。 ①Well done!Keep it up! 干得好!继续好好干吧! ②In face of challenge for the moment,it’s the most important to keep up a good state of health. 面对目前的挑战,最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。 keep up保持;继续 keep one’s word/promise信守诺言 keep (a) watch注意;警惕;提防 keep...in mind记住 keep in touch with...与……保持联系 keep up (with sb./sth.)跟上,不落在……后面

  ③They sang songs to keep their spirits up. 他们唱歌以保持高昂的情绪。 ④They always keep the interests of the people in mind. 他们时刻想着人民的利益。 ⑤The hospital keeps (a) close watch on the babies’ health. 医院密切注意婴儿的健康状况。 13.I try to________.Stay healthy and keep enjoying it,and that’s what makes me play well. A.keep it upB.give it up C.put it upD.pick it up 解析: keep up坚持下去,继续干下去;give up放弃;put up张贴;举起;pick up捡起。句意为:我尽力保持现在的势头。保持健康,保持自己对它的热情,这是我能够取得现在的成绩的原因。 答案: A It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。

  ①It is the first time that an African­American has been elected the president of the United States. 这是第一次一位非裔美国人被选为美国总统。 ②It was the third time (that) he had been ill that year. 那是他那年第三次生病了。 (1)与the first time一样可用做连词的常见词(组)有:the

  moment,the minute,the instant,directly,instantly,immediately, the+序数词+time,each time,every time等。 (2)It’s (high) time that sb.did sth.到了某人做某事的时候了 It’s (high) time that sb.should do sth. 到某人应该做某事的时候了。

  ③The first time I saw the dress,I decided to buy it. 第一次看见这件连衣裙我就决定买它了。 ④It’s (high) time that

  we did something to stop pollution. 该是我们做些什么制止污染的时候了。 14.I thought her nice and honest________I met her. A.first timeB.for the first time C.the first timeD.by the first time 解析: 句意为:我第一次遇到她的时候认为她既漂亮又诚实。the first time引导时间状语从句,表示“第一次……的时候”。 答案: C 15.—It’s the second time that I________to Shanghai. —What great changes!It’s ten years since I________it last time. A.have been;leftB.had been;left C.am;had leftD.come;had left 解析: 在表时间的句式It be+time+since从句中出现了时间状语last time,故从句应用一般过去时,排除C、D两项,结合It be+the+序数词+time (that)从句时态特殊要求,可知A项为最佳选项。 答案: A

  16.(陕西高考)This is the first time we________a film in the cinema together as a family. A.see  

  B.had seen C.saw  

  D.have seen 解析: 在This/It is the first/second...time that从句中,that从句谓语动词用现在完成时态。句意为:这是第一次我们全家人一起到电影院看电影。 答案: D Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing.

  此外,他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。 (1)besides ①adv.而且,此外,相当于what’s more,in addition。 The coat is too expensive.Besides,I don’t like the colour of it. 这件外套太贵,而且我不喜欢它的颜色。 It’s too late to go out now.Besides,it’s beginning to rain. 现在出去太晚了,而且开始下雨了。 She is still young and beautiful besides. 她仍然年轻而且漂亮。 ②besides还可用做介词,作“除……以外还有”解,相当于as well as。 There was another visitor besides me. 除了我之外,还有一位游客。

  (2)as far as sb.be concerned为固定搭配,意为“就某人而言”。通常置于主句之前。as far as可以换成so far as。 So far as English is concerned,it is not so difficult as you might think.就英文而言,它并不像你所认为的那样难。 As far as I am concerned,I’m not against your plan. 就我而言,我并不反对你的计划。 (1)as/so far as I know/can remember/can see据我所知/记得的/看到的。它们可放在句首,也可放在句中。 She lived in Chicago,as far as I can remember. 根据我记得的,她过去住在芝加哥。 As far as I can see,you have done nothing wrong. 依我看,你没有做错任何事。 (2)as far as还有“远至……”“和……一样远”的意思。 I walked as far as the bus station.我一直走到车站。 You’ll be accompanied as far as the border,then you must find your own way.有人送你到边境,然后你必须自己走了。 17.I don’t mind picking up your things from the store.________,the walk will do me good. A.Sooner or laterB.Still C.In time 

  D.Besides 解析: besides副词,意为“况且,再说”。句意为“我很乐意去商店把你的东西取回来。再说走一走对我自己也有好处”。根据题意,D项正确。 答案: D 18.________I can see,there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. A.As long asB.As far as C.Just as 

  D.Even if 解析: 逗号前后并非表示条件、让步关系,也不是用来加强语气。应用as far as I can see来缓和语气,表示“在我看来,只有一种可能脱离危险的办法”。 答案: B

  19.He doesn’t care what others think.________I am concerned this is not right. A.As well asB.As far as C.As long asD.As much as 解析: as far as I am concerned意为“就我所知”为固定搭配。 答案: B Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 1.Not having made full ________(准备),they put off the meeting. 答案: preparations 2.He said he would________(推荐) me to Professor Wang as his student. 答案: recommend 3.The teacher’s words of love and help________(安慰) the boy who had just failed in the examination. 答案: comforted 4.The products made in the factory did not meet all the ________ (要求) set by the government. 答案: requirements 5.I don’t understand why he refused to________(承认) that he had been defeated. 答案: acknowledge 6.The book went through several________(修改,修正) before the publisher was finally satisfied with it. 答案: revisions 7.Bob made an________(道歉) to his boss for not coming on time. 答案: apology 8.We will not arrive at our________(目的地) before dark unless we speed up. 答案: destination 9.We need a spirit of________(事业心) if we are to achieve something. 答案: enterprise 10.Can you ________(替代) for the singer who is ill? 答案: substitute

  Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1.adjust

  适应;调节 2.fit

   

  相适应;相融和 3.be

  with忙着做……;忙于某事物 4.out of the

  不可能的;不值得讨论的 5.apply

   

  申请 6.take

   

  从事,占…… to in occupied question for up

  7.keep it

   

  保持优秀成绩;继续干下去 8.as far as one is

  就……而言 9.day in and day

  日复一日 10.in the

  of在……陪伴下 11.settle

  (迁新居、换工作后)安顿下来 up concerned out company in Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________she had ever left her motherland. 答案: It was the first time 2.你得适应一种全新的生活方式,在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部精力。 You have to________ ________ ________ a whole new way of life,which can take up all your concentration in the beginning. 答案:  get used to 3.我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。 I have been ________ occupied with work________I haven’t had time for social activities. 答案: so;that

  4.此外,他认为,别人的想法并不是最重要的。 Besides,________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________,what other people thought was not the most important thing. 答案: as far as he was concerned

  5.“但我也十分紧张,因为我不知道将会发生什么。” “But I________ ________ ________ ________ because I didn’t know what to expect.” 答案:  was also very nervous

  recommend vt.推荐;建议 教材原句P38:Xie Lei highly recommends it. 谢蕾强力推荐它。

  ①Therefore I recommend myself to you without hesitation. 因此,我毫不犹豫地向你推荐我自己。 ②I recommend the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。 ③It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every year.建议每年一定把机器检修一遍。 ④He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie. 他建议先看这本书,再去看这部电影。 1.(2010·福建卷)Teachers recommend parents________their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allowD.couldn’t allow

  解析: 句意为:为了安全起见,老师建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。本题考查虚拟语气用法。recommed,suggest,insist,order,request,advise等表“建议、命令、要求”等意思的动词,后接宾语从句时,宾语从句的谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。 答案: A acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢 教材原句P38:First of all,he told me,I couldn’t write what other people had said without acknowledging them.他首先告诉我说,我不能在不确认其他人所说的话时就写下来。

  ①They refused to acknowledge defeat/having been defeated/that they were defeated.他们拒不承认失败(被打败)。 ②He is acknowledged to be one of the greatest pianists. 他被认为是最卓越的钢琴家之一。 ③She is acknowledged as one of the best typists in our company.她被认为是我们公司最好的打字员之一。

  ④It is universally acknowledged that great changes have taken place since the new policy. 大家公认,自实行新政策以来发生了巨大的变化。 ⑤I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses. 我对本地几家企业的资助表示感谢。 2.(2010·合肥模拟)The man________that he would love________to the party last night although he denied it in public. A.was acknowledged;to have gone B.acknowledged;to go C.was acknowledge;going D.acknowledged;to have gone 解析: 时间状语last night表明事情发生在过去,是对过去事情的一种假设,要用would love to have done。 答案: D occupy vt.占用;占领;占据 教材原句P39:I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. 我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。

  3.(2011·江苏盐城模拟)________herself with routine office asks,she had no time to attend to her children. A.OccupyingB.Occupied C.Being occupiedD.To be occupied 解析: occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事,在句中occupy与主语she之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作状语。 答案: A

  4.Fully________in looking after three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. A.attachedB.occupied C.burdened

  D.prepared 解析: (be)occupied in忙碌于;(be)burdened with负担。句意为:忙于在家照顾三个孩子,她不再有时间参加俱乐部的各种活动。 答案: B

  requirement n.要求,必要条件,需要 教材原句P38:Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.谢蕾的预科课程还帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。 ①Patience is a requirement in teaching. 耐心是教学的必备条件。 ②Not all goods can satisfy the customers’ requirements. 并非所有的商品都能满足顾客的要求。 ③Our classroom is so dirty that it requires cleaning/to be cleaned.我们的教室太脏了,需要打扫。 ④The situation required that we (should) make an immediate decision.当时的情况需要我们立刻作出决定。 ⑤All the members are required to attend the meeting. 要求会员们都要出席这次会议。 5.(2010·哈尔滨模拟)—It is very easy to teach the young.Their requirement is easily________. —________.Teaching young children is a challenging and rewarding job. A.got;No wayB.go;Not really C.met;No wayD.met;Not really

  解析: 根据语境“Teaching young children is a challenging and rewarding job (教育儿童是一项具有挑战性且有价值的工作).”可知,应该用Not really 表示对上述内容的否定。meet one’s requirement满足要求,为固定搭配。 答案: D

  6.(2011·石家庄检测一)It is required that the students ________mobile phones in their school,so seldom________them using one. A.not use;will you see 

  B.should not use;you will see C.don’t use;will you see  D.not use;you will see 解析: 考查虚拟语气和倒装。前半句是虚拟语气,即“require+主语+(should)+do sth.”,not use前省略了should;seldom本身表示否定含义,位于句首时句子需要倒装。 答案: A

  (1)

  (2)

  (3)recommendation n.推荐;介绍信

  (1)

  (2)

  (3)acknowledgement n.承认;感谢

  (1)

  (2)

  (3)occupation n.占领;职业,工作

  ①During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including France.战争期间,德国占领了很多国家,包括法国。

  He would have attended your birthday party but he had occupied himself with a very important experiment.他本来想参加你的生日晚会,但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。

  She is fully occupied

  她忙于照料三个小孩儿。

  ④I occupied myself in writing letters.我忙于写信。

  Many strange ideas occupied his mind.

  他满脑子都是奇异的想法。

  (1)meet/satisfy one’s requirement满足/达到要求

  (2)

  (1)

  (2) 用A代替B

  substitute for sb./sth.代替/取代某人/某物

  (3)substition n.代替,替换

  It/This/Thatthe first/second...time that从句(现在完成时)

  It/This/That was the first/second...time that从句(过去完成时)

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