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辽宁省2017届高考英语一轮复习 精品课件— (外研版选修7)

发布时间:2017-02-24  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Module 41 │ 跟踪训练 9.Considering your salary,you should ________ at

  least 100 dollars a week.

  A.put up

  B.put forward

  C.put aside

  D.put out

  【解析】 C 考查动词词组辨析。put aside储蓄,储存。句意为:考虑到你的薪水,你每周至少可以攒100美元。

  Module 41 │ 跟踪训练 10.All the cars must be tested before coming into use,which would ________ cause danger.

  A.somehow

  B.meanwhile

  C.otherwise

  D.furthermore

  【解析】 C 句意为:所有的汽车在使用前都必须检测,要不然就会有危险。“cause danger”是不检测引起的结果,也就是说和上文所说的情况相反,所以要用otherwise,意思是: 否则的话,要不然。somehow 不知怎的;meanwhile期间,同时;furthermore此外,而且。

  Module 42 │ The World's Cultural Heritage

  第四十二讲

  Module 6

  The World's Cultural Heritage

  编读互动 Module 42 │ 编读互动 设置“课前热身”,目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本模块的内容。知识讲解部分,重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型。 本模块中,preserve,recommend,maintain对于学生来说都比较陌生,需要系统学习; contribute和contribution 是写作中经常使用的词汇,学生要熟练掌握;表示“除了”的词汇和短语很多,学生要注意积累。 建议课时:讲练一课时,课时作业(包括评讲)一课时,共计两个课时。

  Module 42 │ 课前热身 课前热身 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Several companies are b_______for the contract to build the bridge.

  2.Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into e_________.

  3.They made a r_______for further aid.

  4.Careers Officers m________ contact with young people when they have left school.

  idding xistence equest aintain Module 42 │ 课前热身 5.I was looking forward to working under her expert g_________.

  6.Reading will e_______your vocabulary.

  7.I wish to p________ a toast to our friendship.

  8.You must promise me to take a t________rest.

  9.Your technical ___________(援助) in the project is greatly appreciated.

  10. He is a person of important social _______(地位).

  uidance nlarge ropose horough assistance status Module 42 │ 课前热身 Ⅱ.词语翻译

  1.在……方面达成一致__________

  2.用……来做……

  ___________________________

  3.旅游景点

  ______________________

  4.除了

  ____________

  5.对……作贡献

  ______________

  6.提高公众的……意识

  ____________________________________

  7.至关重要

  _____________________

  8.参与

  _______________________ agree on use sth for sth/doing sth a tourist attraction apart from contribute to raise public awareness about/of sth of vital importance get involved (in sth) Module 42 │ 课前热身 9.被正式通过或接受;经历;仔细检查

  ___________ 10.

  提醒某人某事

  _________________ 11. 充当

  ________ 12. 作为回报

  _________ 13. 不是……而是

  _________ 14. 任……处置

  ________________ 15. 因为……而受到尊敬

  _______________ go through remind sb of sth

  act as in return not…but at the mercy of be honored for Module 42 │ 课前热身 Ⅲ.完成句子 1.我们必须提高公众的环保意识。

  We must _______________________________of environmental protection. 2.这个遗址保护起来是极其昂贵的,要花三百万到五百万元来修缮。

  The site is ________________________________and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it.

  raise/improve public awareness extremely expensive to maintain Module 42 │ 课前热身 3.据说医务人员的玩忽职守是她死亡的原因之一。

  Medical negligence was said to_____________________

  her death.

  4.有些地方杂草丛生,破败不堪,造成严重的损害。

  Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds,________________________.

  5.如果不采取措施维修,它可能会被除名。

  If ________________to repair it,it could be________

  from the list.

  nothing is done removed causing serious damage have contributed to Module 42 │ 单词点睛 单词点睛 1 preserve v.保护,保存,维持……的原状;贮存,保鲜

  preserve…from 保护……免于 【活学活用】 (1)Few of the early manuscripts_____________________.

  早期的手稿保存下来的不多。

  (2)In the summer,large crops of fruit ___________________

  freezing or bottling.

  夏天收获的大量水果可冷藏或罐装加以保存。

  have been preserved may be preserved by Module 42 │ 单词点睛 2 recommend v.

  推荐;介绍;建议

  recommendation n.  介绍,推荐;推荐信,

  求职介绍信;建议,提议

  recommend sth to sb

  为某人推荐某物

  recommend doing sth

  建议做某事

  recommend sb to do sth

  建议某人做某事 【经典句式】

  (strongly) recommend that/It is (strongly) recommended that…

  (强烈)建议……(从句用“should+动词原形”,表示虚拟语气,should可以省略。) Module 42 │ 单词点睛 【活学活用】 (1)I wouldn't ____________________there alone.

  我劝你不要孤身一人到那里去。

  (2)Can you___________________________________

  你能为我推荐一本好词典吗?

  (3)Doctors strongly recommend that fathers ___________________at their baby's birth.

  医生强烈建议孩子出生时父亲应该在场。

  recommend you to go recommend a good dictionary to me? (should) be present Module 42 │ 单词点睛 3 ignore vt.

  忽视;不理;不管

  ignorant adj.

   不了解的,愚昧的;无礼的

  ignorance n.

  无知;不了解

  ignore one's advice

  不考虑……的劝告/建议

  be ignorant of/about 

  不了解,不知道

  an ignorant person

  无知的人

  out of ignorance

  出于无知

  【词语辨析】

  neglect,ignore和overlook (1)neglect vt.

  ①(to give too little attention or care

  to)忽视,忽略。如: Module 42 │ 单词点睛

  a neglected garden 无人看管的花园

  neglect one's meals and sleep 废寝忘食

  You've been neglecting your work.

  你对工作不够重视。

  ②+to do/doing:[to fail(to do sth) esp. because of carelessness or forgetfulness] (由于疏忽、遗忘等)漏掉做某事。如:

  I neglected to close the window when I left.

  当我离开时,忘了关窗。 Module 42 │ 单词点睛 (2)ignore vt.

  (to take no notice of;refuse to pay attention to)不顾,不理,忽视。如:

  ignore personal danger 不顾个人安危 (3)overlook vt.

  (not to notice,miss)没有注意到,忽视。如:

  These little details are easily overlooked.

  这些琐碎的细节很容易被忽略掉。

  注意:

  neglect 通常指由于不仔细而造成的疏忽,是非故意行为;而ignore 是故意行为。此外,overlook 表示“忽视”和 Module 42 │ 单词点睛

  neglect表示“忽略”时用法很接近,要注意它们在使用中的习惯表达,通常“neglect one's duty/work”是比较常用的。 【活学活用】 (1)I said hello to her,but __________________________

  我向她打招呼,可她根本不理我!

  (2)If he did wrong it was only through __________.

  要是他做错了,那也只是出于无知。

  she ignored me completely! ignorance Module 42 │ 单词点睛 4 contribute vi. 捐献,捐赠(常与to连用);增加;促进;作出贡献;投稿

  contribution n.  捐款,捐助,投资;贡献

  make a contribution to

  捐赠;作出贡献

  contribute(…)to

  (将……)捐献给,(为……)作出贡献

  contribute to

  对某事起促进作用,是原因之一

  contributing factors

  起作用的因素 【注意事项】

  contribute to和make a contribution to中to为介词,后面加名词或动名词。 Module 42 │ 单词点睛 【短语辨析】

  donate和contribute (1)donate一般表示捐钱或献血。 (2)contribute捐献的范围更广,指贡献财力、物力、智力等各个方面。 【活学活用】 (1)He _____________________________________the success of the project.

  他对工程的成功做出了积极的贡献。 (2)Carelessness _______________his failure.

  粗心造成了他的失败。

  made a very positive contribution to contributed to Module 42 │ 单词点睛 5 exposure n. 暴露;揭露;揭发

  expose v. 使暴露;陈列;揭穿

  expose sb to sth/be exposed to

  使面临;使遭受(危险或不快);使接触;使体验 【活学活用】 (1)They consider it almost a crime to ___________________violence and sex on TV.

  他们认为让儿童接触暴力和色情电视节目几乎是一种犯罪行为。 (2)Potatoes turn green when ____________light.

  当暴露在光下时,土豆变成绿色。

  expose children to exposed to Module 42 │ 短语储存 短语储存 1 apart from 除了……外 【短语辨析】

  besides,except,except for,but,in addition to,apart from和other than

  (1)besides意为“除……以外(还包括)”。如:

  Besides John,we also went there.

  除了约翰外,我们也去了那里。 Module 42 │ 短语储存 (2)except意为“除……以外(不包括)”。except后面除了加名词、代词外,还可以跟介词短语或that/when等引导的从句。如:

  He cleaned all the rooms except the bathroom.

  除了洗澡间,他把所有的房间都清扫了。

  He goes running every day except on rainy days/except when it rains. 除了下雨外,他每天都跑步。

  I know nothing about him except that he is from America. 除了知道他是美国人外,我对他一无所知。 Module 42 │ 短语储存 (3)except for也意为“除……以外(不包括)”,但except排除的是同类的事物,而except for强调整体排除局部。如:

  The room is empty except for a bed.

  这个房间只有一张床。 (4)but表示“除了”,意义相当于except,常用于nothing,nobody,who,all等词后面。当前面有动词do时,but/except 后面的不定式不带to。如:

  No one saw it but me.

  只有我看见了。

  I have nothing to do but wait.

  我所能做的只有等待。 Module 41 │ 美文佳句 Dear Ms Smith,

  I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university. I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2:00 p.m. and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”. We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.

  Module 41 │ 美文佳句 I’m looking forward to your reply. With best wishes.

  Li Hua Module 41 │ 美文佳句 背佳句 1.I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university. 我是李华,育才中学学生会主席,离你们大学很近。

  [赏析] 该句中Chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School是Li Hua的同位语,which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Yucai Middle School。 Module 41 │ 美文佳句 2.I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. 我写信邀请您做6月15日将在我们学校举行的演讲比赛的评委。

  [赏析] 该句使用了三个动词不定式结构,第一个动词不定式“to invite”作谓语动词writing的目的状语;第二个“to be a judge”作宾语you的补足语;第三个“to be held”作定语,修饰名词“our English speech contest”。 Module 41 │ 美文佳句 3.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. 如果方便的话,我希望您能够接受我们的邀请。

  [赏析] 该句使用了that引导的宾语从句,从句中又包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句,该从句中又使用了“it is convenient for you”结构。

  Module 41 │ 课前热身 课前热身 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.I don't think the chair is f____enough to stand on. 2.F_______ your seat belts, please.

  3.The hotel is not responsible for any loss or damage to guests' personal p_________.

  4.It's the c______for the bride's father to pay for the wedding.

  5.She turned to face him; her anger was ____________(显然)gone.

  irm asten roperty ustom apparently Module 41 │ 课前热身 6.It'll fit if you f____it in half.

  7.Having bought the house,they couldn't afford to f_______ it.

  8.There was an a_______moment when she didn't know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.

  9.His wages are b______enough to keep his family. He had to try to find another job.

  10.The giant panda is n______ to China.

  old urnish wkward arely ative Module 41 │ 课前热身 Ⅱ. 词语翻译

  1.写日记 ______________

  2.在使用

  _______

  3.拼凑,凑成

  _____________

  4.(偶然)碰见

  ____________

  5.组成;占据

  _________

  6.听说

  _________

  7.喜欢上

  ___________

  8.仔细考虑

  __________

  9.怎么样;为什么

  _________

  10. 有……人口

  _____________________ keep a diary in use put together come across

  make up hear of fall for think over

  how come

  has a population of

  Module 41 │ 课前热身 11. 处于痛苦中

  ________ 12. 在远处

  ________________ 13.出发,动身

  _________ 14. 调整;使适合

  ___________ 15. 房间里摆放着,被提供 __________________ 16. 迷路

  __________ 17. 安排某人住宿

  ___________ 18. 嫉妒

  _________________ 19. 渴望得到某物

  _____________ 20. 轮胎没气了/破了

  __________________ in pain in the distance set off adjust to

  be furnished with

  get lost put sb up green with envy wish for sth have a flat tyre Module 41 │ 课前热身 Ⅲ. 完成句子 1.她们围成小圈坐在广场上,身背孩子,对游客丝毫不感兴趣。

  They sit in small circles in the square,_____their babies on their backs,_______________________________________.

  2.父子相传,那种音乐经过8个世纪都没有发生变化。

  ___________________________,the music has not changed for eight centuries.

  with completely uninterested in the tourists Passed from father to son Module 41 │ 课前热身 3.古城的对面是海拔5500米的玉龙雪山,山顶覆盖着皑皑白雪。

  _________________________the 5500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain,its peak _____________snow.

  4.从上面俯瞰,古城就像一个迷宫,游人极易迷失其中。

  _________________ the old town is like a maze that tourists easily____________.

  5.无论起初我们看上去有多么不同,可是每个人都是平等的。

  __________________we may appear to be _________,we are all equal.

  Opposite the old town is covered with Seen from above,

  get lost in However different at first Module 41 │ 单词点睛 单词点睛 1 adjust  v. 调整;整理;安排;(使)适应

  adjustment n. 调整;调节;适应

  adjustable adj.

  可调节的,可调整的

  adjust (oneself) to sth/doing sth

  (使自己)适应于……

  adjust the watch

  把表拨准

  adjust the speed 调整速度

  adjust the errors

  校正误差

  Module 41 │ 单词点睛 【活学活用】 (1)It took her a while to _______________________after the divorce.

  离婚以后,她过了一段时间才适应了一个人生活。 (2)This kind of desk ___________________the height you need.

  这种书桌的高低可以按照你的需要调节。

  adjust to living alone can be adjusted to Module 41 │ 单词点睛 2 firm  n. 商行;公司 adj. 结实的;坚固的;稳固的; 坚定的;坚决的;严格的 adv. 坚信;坚持 v. (使)变得坚实

  firmly adv.  坚固地;稳固地;稳定地

  be firm with

  对……严格

  take firm measures

  采取坚决措施

  as firm as a rock

  坚如磐石

  hold firm to sth

  坚信;坚持

  stand firm坚定不移;不让步;坚持自己的观点 Module 41 │ 单词点睛 【活学活用】 (1)I __________________________________that he is right.

  我坚信他是正确的。 (2)We have no ______________to support the case.

  我们没有确凿的证据支持这个论点。 (3)She _____________ her principles.

  她坚持自己的原则。

  believe firmly/have a firm belief firm evidence held firm to Module 41 │ 单词点睛 3 run v.

  跑;管理,经营;提供;开设;操作;持续;

  流动

  in the long run  从长远来看,终究

  run across

  偶然发现;偶遇

  run after

  追赶;追求(异性)

  run into

  偶然碰见;巧遇;陷入;经历

  run out (of)

  用完

  run over  溢出;(车辆)碾过;匆匆看过一遍;复习一遍

  run a shop

  经营一家商店

  run summer courses

  开设暑期课程 Module 41 │ 单词点睛 【活学活用】 (1)I nearly ___________a bus when it stopped suddenly in front of me.

  前面一辆公共汽车突然停住,我险些撞上。 (2)Our beer________________. Can you buy some?

  我们的啤酒快喝完了,你能买点吗? (3)The cat came close to _________________by a truck.

  那只猫差点被大卡车碾过。 (4)Who left the tap_________?

  谁没关水龙头?

  ran into is running out being run over running Module 41 │ 短语储存 短语储存 1 in use 在使用中;被……使用;使用着;通行

  come into use 开始使用

  go/be out of use

  停止使用

  bring sth into use

  开始使用(某物)

  make use of

  使用;利用

  put sth to good use

  有效使用

  use up

  用完;耗尽 Module 41 │ 短语储存 【经典句式】

  It is no use doing sth.

  做某事是没有用的。 【活学活用】 (1)Seriously damaged,the bridge_____________________.

  因受到严重损坏,这座桥不再使用了。

  (2)_____________pretending you didn't know it.

  你装糊涂是无济于事的。 (3)Our time should____________________.

  我们的时间要充分利用。

  is no longer in use It's no use be made full use of Module 41 │ 短语储存 2 put up 建造,建设;张贴;提高(价格);举起;

  让(某人)留宿

  put up with 容忍,忍受

  put aside 

  把……搁一边;存钱

  put off

  推迟

  put forward

  提出

  put out

  扑灭;熄灭

  put away

  放好;处理掉;储存……备用

  put on

  穿上;增加;演出 Module 41 │ 短语储存 【活学活用】

  用put短语的适当形式填空 (1)我的房东要挟说要把每周租金提高10元。

  My landlord's threatening to ________________by 10 yuan a week.

  (2)我们可以安排你们所有人过夜。

  We can ___________________for the night.

  (3)她已存了几千镑以备退休之用。

  She's got a few thousand pounds _______________for her retirement.

  put the rent up put all of you up put away/aside Module 41 │ 短语储存 (4)我再也不能容忍你的恶劣行径了。

  I will not _____________your bad behaviour any longer.

  (5)她老是拖延着不去看牙病。

  She keeps _____________ going to the dentist.

  (6)我好像在增胖。

  It seems I am _____________ weight.

  (7)在会上他们提出了一些建议。

  They _____________a number of suggestions at the meeting.

  put up with putting off putting on put forward Module 41 │ 句型透视 句型透视 a. Over the hills beyond was the most beautiful rainbow.

  山的那边是美丽的彩虹。 b. Out of the jungle came an old woman.

  从丛林里走出一个老太太。 【要点解读】

  介词短语或方位名词词组作地点状语位于句首或在here,there,away,in,out,down,up,off,now,then开头的句子里,若谓语是表示方位或位移的不及物动词lie,live,sit,stand,be,come,go,run,rise等且主语是名词,要构成全部倒装。 Module 41 │ 句型透视 【活学活用】 (1) _______________________________several tall trees,under which people like to cool themselves in the summer.

  在大楼的前面有几棵大树,夏天人们喜欢在下面乘凉。 (2)South of the city_______________________.

  城南有一家钢铁厂。

  In front of the building stand

  lies/is a steel factory Module 41 │ 跟踪训练 跟踪训练 1.In recent years many football clubs ________ as business to make a profit.

  A.have run

  B.have been run

  C.had been run

  D.will run

  【解析】 B 本题考查时态和语态。run此处的意思是“经营,管理”,根据时间状语和语意,应该用现在完成时的被动语态。

  Module 41 │ 跟踪训练 2.If we can ________ our present difficulties,then everything should be all right.

  A.come across

  B.get over

  C.come over

  D.get of

  【解析】 B 本题考查动词短语辨析。get over“克服”,符合句意。

  Module 41 │ 跟踪训练 3.It is no ________ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.

  A.use

  B.help

  C.time

  D.way

  【解析】 A 本题考查名词搭配辨析。It is no use doing sth. 做某事是没有用的。

  Module 41 │ 跟踪训练 4.At the foot of the mountain ________.

  A.a village lies

  B.lies a village

  C.does a village lie

  D.lying a village 【解析】 B 本题考查倒装句。表示方位的介词短语放于句首,且谓语动词是stand,come等词时,用全部倒装。

  Module 41 │ 跟踪训练 5.—Tom failed in the GRE, and he is in low spirits.

  —________? He had been studying hard.

  A.Why not

  B.How come

  C.What for

  D.So what

  【解析】 B 本题考查学生对短语“how come”的理解,意为:怎么回事?

  Module 41 │ 跟踪训练 6.My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions.

  A.adapted

  B.adjusted

  C.adopted

  D.admitted

  【解析】 B 本题考查动词辨析。adapt适应;adjust调整;adopt采纳,收养;admit承认。这里指“照相机可以被调整”,因此选B。

  Module 41 │ 跟踪训练 7.It is wise to have some money________ for old age.

  A.put away

  B.kept up

  C.given away

  D.put off

  【解析】 A 本题考查动词词组辨析。put away储蓄,储存;keep up保持,维持;give away赠送,泄露;put off推迟。

  Module 41 │ 跟踪训练 8.Don't leave the water________ while you brush your

  teeth.

  A.run

  B.running

  C.being run

  D.to run

  【解析】 B 本题考查非谓语动词。“leave sb/sth doing”结构,表示“使……处于……状态”。run在此处意为“流淌,流动”。

  Module 40 │ 课前热身 11. 乞求,请求

  _________ 12. 专注,对……专一

  ______________ 13. 是……的缩写

  _____________ 14. 即便如此

  ________ 15.给某人留下印象

  _________________________ 16. 不是我感兴趣的东西

  __________________ 17. 遵守;坚持,不偏离

  _________ 18. 在最后期限之前完成

  __________________ 19. 以……的名字命名

  ___________ beg for be devoted to be short for even so make an impression on sb not my cup of tea keep to meet the deadline name after Module 40 │ 课前热身 Ⅲ.完成句子 1.我宁可安于贫穷,也不愿用不当手段赚钱。

  I _________________________________________by dishonest means.

  2.她利用孩子不在的时间收拾了他们的房间。

  She ___________________the children's absence to tidy their rooms.

  3.他把全部时间都用在了工作上。

  He _______________________ to his job.

  would rather remain poor than get money took advantage of devoted all his time Module 40 │ 课前热身 4.把窗户关好,否则,屋子里太冷了。

  Shut the window. __________,it'll get too cold in the room.

  5.他的工作完全不能令人满意。

  His work is _________ satisfactory.

  Otherwise far from Module 40 │ 单词点睛 单词点睛 1 decline n. 衰退;下降;减少

  vi. 下降;下跌;

  减少; 衰退

  vt. 谢绝;拒绝;推辞

  on the decline/in decline 走下坡路; 在衰退中

  decline to do sth

  拒绝做某事

  Module 40 │ 单词点睛 【活学活用】 (1)The number of robberies in the area is

  ________________.

  这一地区的抢劫案在减少。 (2)I invited her to join us,_________________.

  我邀请她加入我们,可是她婉言谢绝了。

  on the decline but she declined Module 40 │ 单词点睛 2 devote vt. 为……付出时间(努力、金钱)等;献(身);

  贡献

  devoted adj.

    忠诚的;全心全意的

  devotion n.

  奉献;忠诚;专心

  devote oneself(one's life/time/energy) to/

  be devoted to…

  致力于,献身于;对……热爱/挚爱

  【易错警示】 当devote后没有宾语时,要考虑用其被动语态或过去分词形式,而且to为介词,后面要加名词或动名词。 Module 40 │ 单词点睛 【活学活用】 (1)He devoted all his life _____________disabled children.

  他一生都致力于教育残疾儿童。 (2)___________his research,he almost forgot everything about himself.

  他一心扑在研究上,几乎忘记了自己的一切。

  to educating Devoted to Module 40 │ 单词点睛 3 quit  v. 离开;辞去;戒掉;停止

  quit doing 放弃/停止做某事

  【活学活用】 (1)I've______________.

  我戒烟了。 (2)We only just started. ________________________ now.

  我们才刚开始,现在不会放弃。

  quit smoking We're not going to quit Module 40 │ 单词点睛 4 touch n. 触觉;接触;少许 v. 接触,碰到;感动;

  (精神上的)触动

  keep in touch with 和……保持联系

  sense of touch

  触觉

  a touch of

  一点儿,少许

  touch on/upon

  谈及,提及

  be deeply touched

  被深深感动了 【活学活用】

  His sad story____________________.

  他悲惨的故事深深打动了我们的心。

  touched our hearts Module 40 │ 单词点睛 5 pace n. 速度;步法;步调 v. 为……定步速

  keep pace with与……步调一致,跟上

  the pace of life

  生活节奏

  at one's own pace

  以适合自己的速度 【活学活用】 (1)I prefer the relaxed ______________in the country.

  我喜欢乡村轻松的生活节奏。 (2)Children learn best by studying ___________________.

  孩子们以自己的节奏学习能学得最好。 (3)The supply of materials cannot ________________demand.

  材料的供应赶不上需求。

  pace of life at their own pace keep pace with 短语存储 Module 40 │ 短语存储 1 come out 出来;露出;出版;显示,显出;结果是;

  宣布;泄露

  come about   发生

  come across

  偶然遇见或发现

  come up with sth

  找到或提出(答案、办法等)

  come on 加油;快点;得了吧

  come out first/second

  得第一/二名

  when it comes to sth/doing  当涉及,当谈到 Module 40 │ 短语存储 【经典句式】

  How did it come about that…?怎么发生的?

  How come (+句子)?

  [口]为什么? 怎么会? 怎么搞的?

  【活学活用】 (1)Her best qualities ___________ in a crisis.

  (2)When the news __________,everyone was shocked.

  (3)I don't know how this confusion has___________.

  (4)_________you are late again? (5)_________________management, I am just a new hand.

  come out came out come about How come When it comes to Module 40 │ 短语存储 2 try out 试验,试用;尝试

  try out for   (通过表现才艺)争取参加;参加……的选拔

  try on

  试穿

  【活学活用】 (1)You ought to ________that radio before you buy it.

  那部收音机你应该试了再买。 (2)His brother's example inspired him to ____________

  the football team.

  他哥哥的榜样作用激励他去接受足球队的选拔测试。

  try out try out for Module 40 │ 短语存储 3 keep to 遵守,信守;坚持,不偏离

  keep to the point/one's promise/one's post

    不偏离主题/遵守诺言/坚守岗位

  keep (on) doing sth 继续做某事;反复做某事

  keep out

  不进入(某处);不卷入

  keep up with sb/sth

  跟上;与……同步前进

  keep up

  保持,维持,继续

  keep (sb/sth) away (from sb/sth)   使(某人/某事物)不靠近(某人/某事物)

  keep sth back (from sb)

  阻挡;控制;隐瞒某事物;扣留 Module 40 │ 短语存储 【活学活用】 (1)Keep to the path or you'll lose your way.

  沿着这条小道走,否则你会迷路。 (2)We must ________our post.

  我们必须坚守岗位。 (3)The high cost of raw materials is___________________.

  原料费用昂贵使得产品价格居高不下。 (4)You ____________this(=do not get involved),Mother . It's no concern of yours.

  妈妈,不要管这件事。这与你无关。 keep to keeping prices up keep out of Module 40 │ 短语存储 (5)I got the feeling that he was_______________________.

  我感觉他在隐瞒什么。

  keeping something back 句型透视 Module 40 │ 句型透视 Even so,he managed to record 29 songs.

  尽管如此,他还是设法录制了29首歌曲。 Even so,+句子 【短语辨析】

  even so,even though和even if (1)even so(used to introduce something that is the opposite or very different from what you have been saying)即使这样,尽管如此 (往往用逗号与句子隔开) Module 40 │ 句型透视 (2)even though(used to emphasize that although something happens or is true,something else also happens or is true)虽然,尽管 (3)even if(no matter if)即便,纵然 (更强调一种假设)

  【易错警示】

  even so是副词词组,不能当连词使用。even though/even if是连词词组,引导让步状语从句。even though强调“事实”,而even if更强调“假设”。 Module 40 │ 句型透视 【活学活用】 (1)I myself don't believe in ghosts. _________,I wouldn't like to be alone in that room at night.

  我并不相信鬼神,即便如此,我也不愿意晚上一个人呆在那个房间里。 (2) ____________he was tired,he helped me with my work.

  尽管他累了,但还帮我干活。

  (3)_________I fail this time,I will try again.

  即使我这次失败了,我还要再试试。

  Even so Even though Even if 跟踪训练 Module 40 │ 跟踪训练 1.They ________ two free tickets to Canada,otherwise they'd never have been able to afford to go.

  A.had got

  B.got

  C.have got

  D.get 【解析】 B 本题考查时态。“otherwise they'd never have been able…”这一句用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气;而“他们弄到了两张去加拿大的免费票”却是事实,故用一般过去时。

  Module 40 │ 跟踪训练 2.It's already 10 o'clock. I wonder how it ________ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.

  A.came over

  B.came out

  C.came about

  D.come up

  【解析】 C 本题考查短语辨析。come about意为“发生”,符合题意。come over“过去”;come out“出来”;come up“出现,到来”,均不符合题意。 Module 40 │ 跟踪训练 3.At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.

  A.approaches

  B.means

  C.methods

  D.ways 【解析】 A 本题考查名词辨析。四个词都可以表示方法,但是只有approach可以和to搭配。其余三项接of,way还可以加to不定式。

  Module 40 │ 跟踪训练 4.How can you expect to learn anything ________ you never listen?

  A.in case

  B.even if

  C.unless

  D.when

  【解析】 D 本题考查连词辨析。此处when=considering that,“既然”,又如:Why do you want

  a new job when you've got such a good one already?

  Module 40 │ 跟踪训练 5.The dictionary is being printed and it will soon ________________________________________________________________________.

  A.turn out

  B.come out

  C.start out

  D.go out

  【解析】 B 本题考查动词词组辨析。come out出版;turn out结果是,后来是;start out出发;go out外出,熄灭。

  Module 40 │ 跟踪训练 6.Your uncle seems to be a good driver;________,I wouldn't dare to travel in his car.

  A.even so

  B.even though

  C.therefore

  D.so

  【解析】 A 句意为:你叔叔看起来是个驾车好手。即使如此,我还是不敢乘坐他的车去旅行。even so 是副词词组,使用时后面有逗号和句子分开。even though是连词,表示“即使,尽管”,连接两个句子,且后面不需要有逗号。

  Module 40 │ 跟踪训练 7.Her son,to whom she was so ________,went abroad ten years ago.

  A.loved

  B.cared

  C.devoted

  D.affected

  【解析】 C be devoted to sb/sth 致力于,献身于;对……热爱/挚爱。

  Module 40 │ 跟踪训练 8.________the vegetables to go bad,he preferred to sell them at half price.

  A.Rather than allowing

  B.Rather than to allow

  C.More than allow

  D.Rather than allow

  【解析】 D prefer to do… rather than do… 宁愿……而不愿……

  Module 40 │ 跟踪训练

  9.Please ________it up and you'll succeed________.

  A.hold; in time

  B.hold; on time

  C.keep; in time

  D.keep; on time

  【解析】 C keep it up再接再厉;in time 相当于sooner or later,意思是:迟早,早晚。句意为:再接再厉,你一定能成功。

  Module 40 │ 跟踪训练 10.—When did you move to Beijing?

  — Last year. But I ________ in a school in Japan for 8 years.

  A.has taught

  B.has been teaching

  C.has been taught

  D.taught

  【解析】 D 本题考查时态。从答语看,说话者去年搬到了北京,表明他在日本教书这件事在过去已经结束,但并没有对过去造成影响,因此用一般过去时。 Module 41 │ Ethnic Culture

  第四十一讲

  Module 5 Ethnic Culture

  编读互动 Module 41 │ 编读互动 设置“课前热身”,目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本模块的内容。知识讲解部分,重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语、句型。 本模块中,run的活学活用是重点;adjust在阅读中使用频率较高,put 的短语是高考的热点,教师要提醒学生注意积累并加深记忆。 建议课时:讲练一课时,课时作业(包括评讲)一课时,共计两个课时。

  美文佳句 Module 41 │ 美文

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