所在位置: 查字典英语网 >高中英语 > 高考英语 > 高考高考英语 > 高考高考复习指南 > 2017届广东北师大版高考总复习(第1轮)英语:Module8 Unit22《Environmental Protection》(1)

2017届广东北师大版高考总复习(第1轮)英语:Module8 Unit22《Environmental Protection》(1)

发布时间:2017-02-24  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Apart from a few English words, I know a little

  grammar about English language. Besides a few English words, I know a little

  grammar about English language. 除了一些英语单词之外,我还懂一点英语语法。 ②besides作介词用时的意思是“除了……之

  外还有”。

  The boy works hard at his lesson besides being

  intelligent.

  那男孩除了脑子聪明以外,学习也很用功。 ③but作介词用时的意思是“除了……之外”,

  相当于except,但它前面一般是不定代词而不

  是其他词。

  He never told me anything but his work.

  除了工作,他不和我说任何事情。 ④except作介词时的意思是“除了……是例

  外”。

  We go to school every day except Saturday

  and Sunday.

  我们除了星期六和星期天不上学外,其他的

  日子都上学。 1. 除了足球,我还喜欢打篮球和排球。

  ___________________________________

  ___________________________________ 2. 除了我们的老师,没有谁能在功课上帮助

  我们。

  ___________________________________

  ___________________________________ Besides football, I like playing basketball and volleyball.

  Nobody but our teachers could help us with our lessons. 6. on behalf of sb.与on one’s behalf

  代表/代替某人;为了某人;为帮助某人

  On behalf of my colleagues and myself I’d like

  to give a warm welcome to you all.

  我愿代表我的同事及我个人向大家表示热烈

  欢迎。 When giving a speech on behalf of his class,

  Wang Kai was too nervous to speak a word. 代表他们班讲话的时候,王凯紧张得一句话 也说不出来。 You really needn’t appreciate him; he did it

  just on behalf of himself. 你真的不需要感谢他,他那样做只是为了他 自己。 1. 为了祖国,你必须好好学习。

  __________________________________

  __________________________________ 2. 我今天所说的只是代表我个人,并不代表

  其他任何人。

  __________________________________

  __________________________________ You must work hard on behalf of our country. What I said today is only on behalf of myself, not anyone else. 7. occasion, circumstance, situation与scene ①occasion多作可数名词,意为“特殊的大事,

  特殊的场合,特殊的时刻;时机,机会等”。

  A wedding is a big family occasion.

  婚礼是家庭中的一件大事。

  He turned his back on the occasion of seeing

  the film.

  他放弃了看电影的机会。 ②circumstance意为“情况,环境”,常与介

  词in,under搭配。

  The rules can only be waived in exceptional

  circumstances.

  这些规定只有在特殊情况下方可撤销。

  Under no circumstances are you to leave the

  house.

  你无论如何都不得离开这栋房子。 ③situation意为“形势,局面”,常与介词in搭配。

  The company is in a poor financial situation.

  该公司经济状况不好。

  He’s in a difficult situation and doesn’t know

  what to do.

  他的处境很困难,不知怎么办才好。 ④scene意为“(事故或事情的)发生地点”,

  on the scene 意为“在现场”。

  Our reporter was the first person on the scene.

  我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。

  Reporters were soon on the scene after the

  accident.

  事故发生后不久记者就都赶到了现场。 8. threaten vt. 威胁;恐吓

  He threatened that he would make it public.

  他威胁说要公开那件事。

  The black clouds threatened rain.

  乌云密布预示着将要下雨。

  They threatened revenge.

  他们威胁着要报复。 threaten to do sth. 威胁要做某事 The boss threatened to fire him.

  老板威胁要开除他。 The terrorists threatened to blow up the plane

  if their demands were not met. 恐怖分子扬言如果他们的要求得不到满足, 就要炸毁飞机。 threat n. 恐吓,威胁;兆头;构成威胁之物(人) Wild life is under threat everywhere. 野生生物到处受到 (灭绝的) 威胁。 The threat of an economic depression hangs

  over the world. 经济衰退的威胁笼罩着世界。 There was a threat of typhoon. 有刮台风的征兆。 (

  )1. Her brother _____ to leave her in the dark

  room alone if she disobeyed his order.

  A. declared

  B. threatened

  C. warned

  D. exclaimed 2. 他的出现对我们的成功是一个威胁。

  _____________________________________ B His presence is a threat to our success. Part 1 Of 2

   

  你校的外籍教师Mr. Houston想去白云山玩,他在MSN上留言问你应如何前往。 请根据以下中文提纲,用英文给Mr. Houston回信息,告诉他去白云山玩的两种方式。 目的地 方式 优点 其他 白云山 跟旅游团 方便

  包括门票、午餐

  自主前往 自由安排,多些时间在山上

  在学校附近的汽车站乘256路公交车

  【写作要求】

  1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;

  2.文章开头已经给出,不计入总句数。

  Hello, Mr. Houston, there are two ways to get to Baiyun Mountain. _____________________________________________________________________

  Hello, Mr. Houston, there are two ways to get to Baiyun Mountain. You can take a bus to go there by yourself or join a group tour. Going with a group tour is certainly more convenient because everything is taken care for you including the ticket and lunch. On the other hand, if you go by yourself, you won't have to stop anywhere on the way, which means that you can spend more time on the mountain. You can take No. 256 bus at the bus stop near our school and it

  will take you about half an hour to get there. I wish you a pleasant trip! 1. (联合)抵制 n.

  __________________ 2. 使困住 vt.

  __________________ 3. 生态 n.

  __________________ 4. 保护区 n.

  __________________ 5. 原则 n.

  __________________ 6. 滑行 vi.

  __________________ 7. 贪污的 adj.

  __________________ 8. 保护 n.

  __________________ boycott trap ecology reserve principle slide corrupt conservation 9.

  超出 prep.

  __________________ 10. 声称 vt.

  __________________ 11. 有关的 adj.

  __________________ 12. 农业 n.

  __________________ 13. 一致的意见 n.

  __________________ 14. 旱灾 n.

  __________________ 15. 牺牲 vt. & vi.

  __________________ 16. 回收利用 vt.

  __________________ beyond claim relevant agriculture consensus drought sacrifice recycle 17. 飓风 n.

  __________________ 18. (陆)龟 n.

  __________________ 19. 分离,分开 n.

  __________________ 20. 巨大的 adj.

  __________________ 21. 大陆 n.

  __________________ 22. 依法没收 vt.

  __________________ 23. 代表 n.

  __________________ 24. 灌溉 n.

  __________________ hurricane tortoise separation grand mainland seize behalf irrigation 25. 在近海岸的 adj.

  __________________ 26. 移动,滚动 vi.

  __________________ 27. 台风 n.

  __________________ 28. 规模 n.

  __________________ 29. 多变的 adj.

  __________________ 30. 武装 vt.

  __________________ 31. 艰难的 adj.

  __________________ 32. 地震 n.

  __________________ offshore roll typhoon scale changeable arm rough quake 33. 方法 n.

  __________________ 34. 建造 vt.

  __________________ 35. 破烂的 adj.

  __________________ 36. 滑落 vi.

  __________________ 37. 逃走 vt. & vi.

  __________________ 38. 潜在的可能性 n.

  __________________ 39. 威胁 vt.

  __________________ 40. 采用 vt.

  __________________ means construct shabby slip flee potential threaten adopt 41. 铁路 n.

  __________________ 42. 体贴的 adj.

  __________________ 43. 资金 n.

  __________________ 44. 分配 vt.

  __________________ 45. 政治 n.

  __________________ 46. 削尖 vt.

  __________________ 47. 进化 n.

  __________________ 48. 成熟的 adj.

  __________________ 49. 计算 vt.

  __________________ 50. 仓库 n.

  __________________ rail considerate finance allocate politics sharpen evolution mature calculate warehouse 1. 超出……的控制

  ___________________ 2. 展望未来

  ___________________ 3. 引起,导致

  ___________________ 4. 采取行动

  ___________________ 5. 考虑到这个数据

  ___________________ 6. 在……前面

  ___________________ 7. 除……以外

  ___________________ beyond one’s control

  look ahead

  lead to

  take action

  given this data

  ahead of

  apart from 8.

  负责任

  ______________________ 9.

  否则,不然

  ______________________ 10. 要求结束

  ______________________ 11. 结束

  ______________________ 12. 代表……

  ______________________ 13. 夺走,掠去

  ______________________ 14. 总的来说

  ______________________ answer for

  or else

  call for an end to sth.

  wrap up

  on sb.’s behalf

  carry off

  all in all 15. 导致

  ______________________ 16. 谋生

  ______________________ 17. 总结,概括

  ______________________ 18. 摆脱,脱离

  ______________________ 19. 指,意即

  ______________________ 20. 依次做某事

  ______________________ result in

  earn one’s living

  sum up

  break away from

  refer to

  in turn 1. 多亏了你的帮助,我才能按时完成老师交给

  我的任务。

  Thanks to your help, I can finish the task given

  by the teacher on time. 2. 她不喜欢被当成小孩看待。

  She didn’t like to be treated / being treated as

  a child. 3. 没有了友情,这个世界将会成为沙漠。

  Without friendship, this world would become

  a desert. 4. 这就是我为什么没有告诉你那个消息的原因。

  This is the reason why / This is why I didn’t tell

  you that news. 5. 对于我们个人而言,我们需要发挥自己的作用。

  As individuals, we need to play our part. 1. claim

  ①vt. 断言,宣称,(根据权利)要求

  claim+(that)

  He claimed he had not been at the scene of

  the crime.

  他宣称他不在犯罪现场。

  claim to do sth.

  He claims to have written the article in two days.

  他声称只用两天就把文章写成了。 ②vt. 认领

  I lost my umbrella, but claimed it at the lost

  property office.

  我把伞丢了,后来在失物招领处认领回来了。 ③n. 要求(所有权)

  He has the best claim to the honour.

  他最有资格获得这个荣誉。

  His personality is his only claim to remembrance.

  他的人格是唯一值得纪念的。

  claim, demand与require

  ①claim v. 要求得到(多指按法律要求的权益); ②demand v. 要求(带强硬断然之意); ③require v. 要求,需要(着重事物内在或规章制

  度需要),可接不定式作宾补;在表某物需作

  处理时,可接动词-ing形式的主动式或不定式

  的被动式;接从句时,从句用虚拟语气,即

  (should)+do。 1. 他宣称他曾经来过这里。

  _____________________________________ 2. 他声称拥有那个公司。

  _____________________________________ 3. 有人认领过这个铅笔盒吗?

  _____________________________________ 4. 政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。

  _____________________________________

  _____________________________________ He claimed that he had been here before.

  He claimed to own that company.

  Has anyone claimed this pencil box? The government would not even consider his claim for money.

  用claim,demand,require填空 5. The robbers ___________ money from the

  passengers. 6. Every citizen may _________ the protection

  of the law. 7. The man ________ to be the owner of the land. 8. The method __________ some explanation. 9. The room ___________ cleaning. demanded claim requires claimed requires 2. given prep. 考虑到

  given this data

  根据这个数据推断;考虑到这个数据

  Given the circumstances, you’ve coped well.

  考虑到各种情况,你已经算是处理得很好了。 考虑到没有多少时间,我认为他们算是做得 不错。 ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Given that there was so little time, I think they’ve done a good job. 3. sacrifice 牺牲 ①vt. 用……作祭品;牺牲;献出

  They sacrificed oxen and sheep.

  他们用牛羊作祭品。 ②n. [C]祭品;[C]&[U]牺牲

  They offered a pig as a sacrifice.

  他们提供了一头猪当祭品。

  I would never dream of asking you to make

  such a sacrifice. 我从来没有想过让你作这样的牺牲。 The sacrifice had, at any rate, not been in vain. 不管怎么样,牺牲没有白费。 1. 她必须牺牲自己,别无选择。

  ___________________________________

  ___________________________________ 2. 父母经常为他们的孩子作一些牺牲。

  ___________________________________

  ___________________________________ She must sacrifice herself; there was no other way.

  Parents often make some sacrifices for their children. 4. take action 采取行动

  I felt it was time for me to take action.

  我认为该是我采取行动的时候了。

  I didn’t take immediate action.

  我没有立即采取行动。 come / go into action 开始战斗;开始行动 in action 在运转中;在活动中;在战斗中 1. 你打算采取什么行动?

  ____________________________________ 用action的有关词组填空 2. We watched the machine ______________. 3. They got permission to _______________ in

  self-defence. 4. Are you ready? We ___________________ at

  midnight. What action are you going to take? in action will go into action take action 5. apart from, besides, but与except

  这些词都有“除了”的意思,但在使用时相

  互间还是有区别的。 ①apart from既可以表示“除……是个例外”,

  还可表示“包括……在其中”的意思;也就

  是说,它既可以代替besides也可以代替except。 No one has passed the difficult exam, apart from

  the new student. No one has passed the difficult exam except the

  new student. 除了新来的那个学生外,没有人通过这次艰难 的考试。

查看全部
推荐文章
猜你喜欢
附近的人在看
推荐阅读
拓展阅读
大家都在看

分类
  • 年级
  • 类别
  • 版本
  • 上下册
年级
不限
类别
英语教案
英语课件
英语试题
不限
版本
不限
上下册
上册
下册
不限