2017届高考总复习跟踪测评外研版：必修3 Module3《The violence of Nature》

　　2017届高考总复习跟踪测评外研版：必修3 Module3《The violence of Nature》Ⅰ. 语音知识

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项。

　　1. cause

　　A. [kaus]

　　B. [kɔ:s]

　　C. [kauz]

　　D. [kɔ:z]

　　2. ruin

　　A. [ru:n]

　　B. [rein]

　　C. [′ru:in]

　　D. [′ruin]

　　3. burg

　　A. [′beri]

　　B. [′bʌri]

　　C. [′buri]

　　D. [′bju:ri]

　　4. fortune

　　A. [′fɔtju:n] B. [′fɔ:ʧun]

　　C. [′fɔ:ʧu:n] D. [′fɔ:ʧən]

　　5. hunger

　　A. [′hungə]

　　B. [′huŋgə]

　　C. [′hʌŋgə]

　　D. [′hʌngə]

　　Ⅱ. 单词拼写

　　1. An earthquake left the whole town in r

　　.

　　2. He fell, s

　　his head on the edge of the table.

　　3. I’d like to help you but u

　　there is nothing I can do.

　　4. I have never seen such a v

　　storm.

　　5. The North Atlantic warm c

　　has an effect on western Europe’s climate.

　　6. The volcano is a state of

　　(爆发).

　　7. The new car is better than my

　　(以前的) one.

　　8. My friend Jim is a(n)

　　(有经验的) engineer.

　　9. There is a(n)

　　(可能性) that he can pass the exam.

　　10. Nowadays the Haier Groups products are being sold

　　(在世界各地).

　　Ⅲ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

　　1.

　　(strike) by the moving story,they decided to help the poor boy.

　　2. Simth is very

　　(experience) in science.

　　3. Noel turned away, with his face

　　(bury) in the pillow.

　　4. Laughter was a rare

　　(occur) in their family.

　　5. Hearing the gunshot, the

　　(terrify) deer ran to the forests.

　　Ⅳ.辨析填空

　　A.cause/reason/excuse

　　1. Carelessness is the

　　of the terrible accident.

　　2. Can you tell me the

　　why you are late?

　　3. He is always making

　　for his bad behaviours.

　　B.erupt/burst/explode

　　1. He

　　with anger.

　　2. Violence

　　in the city after the football match.

　　3. The dam

　　during the season of heavy floods.

　　C.above all/after all/at all/first of all

　　1.

　　,you must set a goal for yourself.

　　2. I was surprised at his coming

　　.

　　3.

　　,Mike is not a child any more.

　　4. Prepare everything for your examination,

　　don’t be late.

　　Ⅴ. 翻译句子

　　1. 在过去的十年中，我们国家经历了巨大的变化。（experience）

　　2. 他的粗心驾驶使他送了性命。（cause sb. to do）

　　3. 他总共已收集了200张邮票。(in all)

　　4. 他有可能在跳高这个项目上打破世界记录。(possible)

　　5. 他突然想起他忘记参加会议了。(occur to)

　　Ⅵ. 语法和词汇知识

　　从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　1. My grandpa is

　　in sailing. Now he is describing one of his unforgettable

　　he has met with in the Indian Ocean.

　　A. experiencing; experience

　　B. experiencing; experiences

　　C. experienced; experiences

　　D. experienced; experience

　　2. If you read the poem several times, your children will begin to

　　it

　　.

　　A. pick; up

　　B. take; up

　　C. turn; up

　　D. put; up

　　3. —Don’t throw the cigarette about for the grass v fire easily.

　　—What should we do if it is

　　fire?

　　A. sets; caught

　　B. catches; caught

　　C. catches; on

　　D. sets; on

　　4. What makes all of us Chinese proud is that the 2008 Olympic Games

　　in China.

　　A. takes place

　　B. was taken place

　　C. is taken place

　　D. took place

　　5. The statement said that a rise in food prices caused the price of eggs

　　.

　　A. went up

　　B. go up

　　C. going up

　　D. to go up

　　6. It

　　to me that I should ring her up to explain the reason for my absence.

　　A. struck

　　B. hit

　　C. occurred

　　D. beat

　　7. In the 2007 Asian Cup, the football match between China and Iran

　　a draw(平局).

　　A. ended up

　　B. ended up in

　　C. ended up with

　　D. ended up as

　　8. By the end of last year, the construction of the three new squares

　　in this city.

　　A. had completed

　　B. has completed

　　C. has been completed

　　D. had been completed

　　9.

　　he went into the manager’s office, for he was sure that he could get the job.

　　A. Thankfully

　　B. Hopefully

　　C. Fortunately

　　D. Sadly

　　10. The volcano erupted and the lava

　　down the mountain,

　　several villages.

　　A. poured; buried

　　B. poured; burying

　　C. pouring; burying

　　D. pouring; buried

　　Ⅶ.完形填空

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

　　It was Mother’s Day, the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do. But I’ll

　　1

　　that Sunday in 2000 was bitter-sweet for me. As a single mother I

　　2

　　to think of my shortcomings — how many evenings I couldn’t spend with my children, and how many things I couldn’t

　　3

　　my waitress’salary to buy.

　　But what

　　4

　　kids I had! My daughter Maria was a senior in college, and Denny was home visiting from his freshman year at Harvard University.They were

　　5

　　impolite enough to complain, but there was so much more I

　　6

　　I had done for them. I just hoped they

　　7

　　.

　　As I walked into the

　　8

　　quietly to start breakfast, I was greeted by a

　　vase

　　9

　　a dozen red roses! When had Denny possibly slipped down to leave them? But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them, in the quick, manly

　　10

　　of an eighteen-year-old. It was about a story that happened between Denny and me long ago. It

　　11

　　:

　　She took a day off from her busy

　　12

　　to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the stadium. It took 3.5 hours just to get there, and they had to be there early

　　13

　　he could see his hero take batting practice.

　　14

　　their arrival, she took her hardearned money to buy an overpriced T-shirt on which was

　　15

　　his hero making a diving catch. After the game, of course he had to

　　16

　　his hero’s signature, so she stayed with the little boy

　　17

　　one in the morning ...

　　It took me long enough to

　　18

　　it, but I finally know who the

　　19

　　hero is. Mom, I love you!

　　And suddenly, it was a

　　20

　　Mother’s Day, after all.

　　1. A. admit

　　B. adopt

　　C. deny

　　D. refuse

　　2. A. intended B. liked

　　C. tended

　　D. hesitated

　　3. A. stress

　　B. spare

　　C. strengthen

　　D. spend

　　4. A. poor

　　B. great

　　C. faithless

　　D. pretty

　　5. A. merely

　　B. usually

　　C. never

　　D. often

　　6. A. wished

　　B. hoped

　　C. expected

　　D. desired

　　7. A. supported

　　B. understood

　　C. approved

　　D. disgusted

　　8. A. 1iving-room

　　B. kitchen

　　C. bedroom

　　D. study

　　9. A. including

　　B. containing

　　C. possessing

　　D. pinning

　　10. A. handwriting

　　B. description

　　C. tone

　　D. scratch

　　11. A. wrote

　　B. recorded

　　C. memorized

　　D. read

　　12. A. event

　　B. content

　　C. schedule

　　D. circumstance

　　13. A. or

　　B. for

　　C. but

　　D. so

　　14. A. At

　　B. In

　　C. On

　　D. By

　　15. A. impressed

　　B. printed

　　C. presented

　　D. pressed

　　16. A. buy

　　B. abandon

　　C. get

　　D. swap

　　17. A. before

　　B. until

　　C. after

　　D. when

　　18. A. see

　　B. hear

　　C. realize

　　D. tell

　　19. A. actual

　　B. true

　　C. imaginary D. visual

　　20. A. sad

　　B. bitter

　　C. happy

　　D. exciting

　　Ⅷ.补全对话

　　根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　—Mary， we are going to have a party on New Year’s Eve. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.

　　1

　　—I’d like to.

　　2

　　—In our classroom. We are going to decorate（装饰）it and turn it into a splendid ballroom.

　　—

　　3

　　I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.

　　—But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance.

　　4

　　—I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear，though.

　　—I heard you sing once.

　　5

　　I’m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party.

　　—Oh，thank you.

　　A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful.

　　B. Where are you going to have it？

　　C. Would you like to join us？

　　D. Thank you for inviting me.

　　E. Oh，it is great.

　　F. Let’s go to the ball together.

　　G. Do sing us some English songs，please.

　　1.

　　2.

　　3.

　　4.

　　5.

　　参考答案

　　基础操练

　　Ⅰ. 1-5.D C A D C

　　Ⅱ. 1. ruin

　　2. striken

　　3. unfortunately

　　4. violent

　　5. current

　　6. eruption

　　7. previous

　　8. experienced

　　9. possibility

　　10. worldwidely

　　Ⅲ. 1. Striken

　　2. experienced

　　3. buried

　　4. occurrence

　　5. terrified

　　Ⅳ. A.1.cause

　　2.reason

　　3.excuses

　　B. 1.exploded

　　2.erupted

　　3.burst

　　C. 1.First of all

　　2.at all

　　3.After all

　　4.above all

　　Ⅴ.1. Our country has experienced great changes in the past ten years.

　　2. His careless driving caused him to die.

　　3. In all, he has collected 200 stamps.

　　4. It is possible that he will break the world record in the game of jumping.

　　5. It suddenly occurred to him that he forgot to attend the meeting.

　　提升练习

　　Ⅵ.1. 解析:选C。考查experience的相关用法。句意为:我的爷爷在航海方面很有经验，现在他正在讲述他在印度洋遇到的一些难忘的经历。experienced意为“有经验的，老练的”，常和in搭配，故可排除A、B两项。experience表示“经验”时，为不可数名词；表示“经历”时，为可数名词。根据句意选C。

　　2. 解析:选A。考查短语辨析。pick up 捡起，（偶然）学会; take up 占据（时间、空间）; turn up 调高；put up 显现；张贴。根据句意“如果你读几遍那首诗，你的孩子将会学会它。”故选A。

　　3. 解析:选C。考查fire的相关短语。set fire to 放火（焚烧）……; catch fire 着火，表示动作，不用于被动语态；be on fire 在燃烧，表示状态。根据句意选C。

　　4. 解析:选D。考查take place的用法。take place 发生，不用于被动语态，故选D。

　　5. 解析:选D。考查cause的用法。句意为：有声明说饲料价格的上涨导致了鸡蛋价格上涨。cause sb./ sth. to do意为“导致某人或某物……”。故选D。

　　6. 解析:选C。考查动词词义辨析。strike 突然想起，相当于occur to; hit 忽然想到，常和on连用；occur 发生；想起, It occurs/occurred to sb. that ...意为“某人突然想起……”; beat无“想起”之意。故选C。

　　7. 解析:选C。考查end up的用法。end up意为“结果为……，以……结束”，在不和其他介词连用时，其后常接形容词或v.-ing形式；end up in强调“最后有某种结果或最后到达某处”，end up with指“以……结束”，end up with a draw意为“打成平局”；end up as 意为“结果成为了……”，如：end up as a teacher。根据句意，故选C。

　　8. 解析:选D。考查过去完成时的被动语态。根据By the end of last year可知，complete的动作是在the end of last year（过去的）之前，故应该用过去完成时，可排除B、C两项。因为the construction是complete的承受者，应该用被动语态。故选D。

　　9. 解析:选B。考查副词词义辨析。hopefully 满怀希望地; thankfully 感激地，满怀感谢地; fortunately 幸运地，幸亏; sadly 伤心地，不幸地。根据句意“他满怀希望地走进了经理办公室，因为他确信自己会得到这份工作。”故选B。

　　10. 解析:选B。考查现在分词作伴随状语。根据“and”可知，pour的动作应该与erupt并列作谓语，故应该用过去时；bury的动作作句子的伴随状语，bury和它的逻辑主语“the lava”是主谓关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。

　　Ⅶ. 1. 解析:选A。 该句句意为“但我承认2000年那个星期天对我而言是苦乐参半。”

　　2. 解析:选C。作为单身母亲，“我”总是不由自主想到自己的缺点。tend to do意为“倾向于”。

　　3. 解析:选B。服务员收入微薄，孩子们想要的很多东西“我”都不能匀出钱去买。spare匀出。

　　4. 解析:选B。从下文内容可知，孩子们非常出色，懂事，他们是优秀的孩子。

　　5. 解析:选C。该句句意为:他们从不无理地抱怨。

　　6. 解析:选A。但作为母亲，有多少事情“我”想为他们做却做不到啊。wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，表示难以实现的愿望。

　　7. 解析:选B。“我”只是希望孩子们能够理解“我”的无奈。

　　8. 解析:选B。从后面的“to start breakfast”可知，“我”悄悄走进厨房。

　　9. 解析:选B。花瓶里装着一打红玫瑰，表示容器中装有什么东西，只能用contain。

　　10. 解析:选A。从下文内容可知，18岁的儿子给母亲写了一封短信，所以此处指的是字迹。

　　11. 解析:选D。该句句意为“短信的内容是”，read此处意为“内容如下”。

　　12. 解析:选C。母亲的时间表安排得很满，但还是请了一天假带儿子去见儿子心目中的英雄。

　　13. 解析:选D。根据句意可知上下文之间是因果关系，所以用并列连词so。

　　14. 解析:选C。on与名词或动名词连用，表示“一……就……”。

　　15. 解析:选B。T恤衫上印着儿子崇拜的英雄的形象。

　　16. 解析:选C。比赛后，儿子当然要索取英雄的签名。

　　17. 解析:选B。母亲一直陪伴着儿子直到凌晨一点钟。until引导时间状语。

　　18. 解析:选C。该句句意为：我过了很长时间才意识到，谁是真正的英雄。

　　19. 解析:选B。true真正的；actual实际的；imaginary想像的；visual视觉的,根据语境，选B。

　　20. 解析:选C。懂事的儿女让母亲感到欣慰，自然这是一个快乐的母亲节。

　　Ⅷ.1-5.CBEGA