江苏省2017届高三英语总复习测试(6)
第一部分 听力理解(共30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do the speakers need to buy?
A.A few chairs.
B.A dinner table. C.A fridge.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a hotel.
C.In a school.
3.What does the woman mean?
A.Kathy will be at the party.
B.Kathy is too busy to come.
C.Kathy is going to be invited.
4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?
A.To pay her bills in the bank.
B.To buy books in a bookstore.
D.To get some money from the bank.
5.What is the woman trying to do?
A.Finish some writing.
B.Print an article.
C.Find a newspaper.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.What is the man doing?
A.Trying to find his seat.
B.Asking for a window seat.
C.Changing seats on the plane.
7.What is the woman's seat number?
A.6A.
B.7A.
C.8A.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8.Why doesn't the woman take the green Tshirt?
A.It's too small.
B.It's too dark.
C.It's too expensive.
9.What does the woman buy in the end?
A.A yellow Tshirt.
B.A blue Tshirt.
C.A pink Tshirt.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.How long has the man been in London?
A.One year.
B.A few years.
C.A couple of months.
11.Why did the woman leave her hometown?
A.To lead a city life.
B.To open a restaurant.
C.To find a job.
12.Where did the woman come from?
A.London.
B.Arnside.
C.Lancaster.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is a daypack?
A.A box.
B.A bag.
C.A lock.
14.What surprises the girl at school?
A.A lot of discussions in class.
B.Teachers giving little homework.
C.Few students asking questions in class.
15.At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?
A.At the end of it.
B.In the middle of it.
C.At the beginning of it.
16.What do we know about the girl?
A.She is new to the school.
B.She writes for the school newspaper.
C.She seldom asks questions in class.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What does Mr Henry Stone do?
A.A bank clerk.
B.A teacher.
C.A writer.
18.What does Henry like doing at airports?
A.Watching people.
B.Telling stories.
C.Reading magazines.
19.What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?
A.A valuable suitcase was missing.
B.A man stole money from a bank.
C.A woman ran away from home.
20.Why was the woman at the airport?
A.She was leaving for Greece.
B.She was seeing the man off.
C.She was traveling on business.
[答案]1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C
10.B 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.A
19.B 20.B
听力录音材料
Text 1
W:What do you think we need to buy for our new kitchen?
M:We've got a fridge and a dinner table already.We need some chairs.
Text 2
M:I'd like to stay two nights please.
W:Do you want full board or half board?
M:What's the difference?
W:Full board includes all meals and half board includes just breakfast and dinner.
Text 3
M:Shouldn't we invite Kathy to the party tonight?
W:Invite Kathy?She is the one who plans the whole thing.
Text 4
M:Did you say you were driving to town this morning?
W:Yes.I have to withdraw some money from the bank to pay my book store bills.
Text 5
M:What are you working on so hard?
W:An article for the newspaper.If I am late,it won't get printed until next week.
Text 6
M:Excuse me,I think you are in my seat.
W:Sorry,but it says 7A on my boarding card.
M:Oh,right.I asked for a window seat,you see.
W:Yes,so did I.What's your seat number?
M:Let's see.Oh,it's 8A.
W:So I guess
you are in the seat behind me.
M:Oh,yes.Sorry about that.
Text 7
M:Can I help you?
W:Yes.How much are these Tshirts?
M:They are 12 dollars 50 cents each.
W:I like the green one,but it isn't big enough.Have you got a larger size?
M:Just a minute.No,I am sorry.We haven't.What about the black one?
W:No,it's too dark.I prefer something lighter,yellow or pink.
M:How about the pink one?
W:Yes,that's nice.I'll take it.
M:That's 12 dollars 50 cents then please.
W:Here you are.
Text 8
W:So how long have you been living in London?
M:Er,a couple of years.How long have you been working here?
W:Only a few months.I moved down here for the job.There was no work for where I came from.
M:Where did you come from then?
W:I came from a small village called Arnside near Lancaster a year ago.There was nothing
there.So I moved to London.
M:Do you enjoy working here in this restaurant?
W:Very much.
Text 9
M:I am sure you've noticed a lot of things that are different about our school.
W:Oh,yes.In the United States,we don't have to carry a big schoolbag with us like you do.
M:Why is that?
W:We have a locker of our own,which is a small box with a lock.We keep textbooks and our personal things in it.I just bring a daypack to school.
M:A daypack?
W:Yes.It's a small bag that you carry on your back.
M:What do you carry in it?
W:My notebooks or a few books for homework.
M:That's convenient.Is there anything else you've noticed about our school?
W:Yes.I am surprised that everyone is so silent in class.
M:What do you mean?
W:Well,we usual ask questions about exams,homework or textbooks on the first day of the school year.The teacher likes such questions.
M:So
you felt it different.
W:Yes,I expected to see a lot of discussions in class,because we learn in that way in the United States.
M:I see.That would be a good topic for our school newspaper for the first month of the term.Nice talking with you.See you around.Bye.
W:Bye.
Text 10
W:Good morning,everybody.Today,for our writing class,we are glad to have Mr.Henry Stone with us,a wellknown writer in this country.He is going to share with us his writing experiences.Now,Henry,please tell us how you find so many interesting things for your stories.
M:OK,I watch people a lot.I do that when I travel.I've been to many countries such as Britain,Italy and Sweden.So I spend a lot of time at airports.While waiting for my flights,I watch people passing by and start my imagination.For example,the other day,when I was waiting for my flight to Greece,I saw a couple.They were buying magazines at that moment.They were not wearing business clothes,but the man was carrying a suitcase.Every few seconds,the woman looked around.I wondered if someone was following them.Perhaps they were running away and you know this reminded me of a story in the newspaper that day:a bank clerk stole on million pounds a week before and disappeared with his wife.There was a picture of them in the paper.The couple really looked like the wiz.Maybe I should stop them.Just then,I saw them say goodbye to each other,and the woman walked away.Well,sometimes I make mistakes like that.But I find things like that very useful for my writing.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
21.—How long are you staying?
—I don't know.________.
A.That's OKB.Never mind
C.It depends
D.It doesn't matter
[解析]It depends视情况而定。That's OK“没关系,别客气”;Never mind“不要紧,没关系”;It doesn't matter没关系。
[答案]C
22.(2011·沈阳二中测试)Chinese culture,has become ________ interest for people all over the world since the Shanghai Expo and many foreigners are discovering ________ history of China.
A.the;/
B.an;the
C.an;/
D.the;the
[解析]第一空为抽象名词具体化,an interest一件有趣的事;第二空为定指,用the。
[答案]B
23.When I got there,I walked along a winding path,listening to birds sing,watching children ________ toy sailboats in a huge fountain.
A.trick
B.wipe
C.float
D.slim
[解析]float(使)漂浮,符合句意。trick欺骗;wipe擦;slim变细,减肥。
[答案]C
24.—How do you ________ your long absence from classes without asking for leave?
—I have nothing to say.
A.account for
B.make for
C.care for
D.pay for
[解析]account for解释,符合句意。make for有利于;care for喜欢;pay for赔偿。
[答案]A
25.It doesn't seem ugly to me.________,I think it's rather beautiful.
A.On the contrary
B.In a word
C.On the other hand
D.On one condition
[解析]on the contrary正好相反,符合句意。in a word 总之;on the other hand另一方面;on one condition依据一个条件。
[答案]A
26.I will go for a picnic with my friends on Sunday ________ it rains.
A.if
B.unless
C.when
D.while
[解析]unless引出条件状语从句,意为“如果不”。
[答案]B
27.Rebuilding houses in Yushu needs ________ money.
A.a large number of
B.a large amount of
C.a great many
D.a great deal
[解析]a large amount of大量,相当于a great deal of,用来修饰不可数名词。a large number of相当于a great many用来修饰可数名词。
[答案]B
28.The police came to the accident ________ the moment they received the call.
A.sight
B.view
C.scene
D.scenery
[解析]accident scene事故现场。sight看见,视力;view远景,在特定地点看到的景色;scenery风景,为不可数名词。
[答案]C
29.The poor boy was ________ by his grandparents.
A.brought forward
B.brought in
C.brought up
D.brought about
[解析]bring up养大,符合句意。bring forward提出;bring in引起,赚得;bring about引起。
[答案]C
30.If you break the traffic rule,you will never ________it.
A.get through
B.get over
C.get down to
D.get away with
[解析]get away with(做坏事)逃脱惩罚,符合句意。get through打通电话,完成,通过;get over克服;get down to开始做某事。
[答案]D
31.I can't figure out ________ made her so proud of her only son.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where
[解析]what引出宾语从句,作宾语从句中的主语。
[答案]A
32.My father seems to be
________ and never feels tired.
A.energetic
B.obvious
C.independent
D.religious
[解析]energetic精力充沛的,符合句意。obvious明显的;independent独立的;religious宗教的。
[答案]A
33.I'm looking forward ________ a trip to Mount Tai.
A.to take
B.to taking
C.at taking
D.on taking
[解析]look forward to doing盼望做某事,固定用法。
[答案]B
34.You ________ drive forward when the traffic light is red.
A.shouldn't
B.can't
C.mustn't
D.may not
[解析]shouldn't不应该,符合句意。can't 不能,不可能;mustn't不许;may not也许不会。
[答案]A
35.This woman likes finding fault ________ others ________ the spot.
A.with;on
B.with;in
C.in;on
D.in;in
[解析]find fault with挑某人毛病;on the spot当场,二者均为固定搭配。
[答案]A
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(·山东济南模拟)I can still remember when I met my best friend. She had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to
__36__
me. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother,
__37__
to look at each other. Soon we lost the
__38__
and started playing with each other.
In the 7th grade,I first lost touch with her. She was
__39__
family problems and I deserted her to be with the
__40__
people. None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had
__41__. However,every summer we
__42__
always sit at each other's house, watch soap operas, and talk about all the boys we liked.
It was last year when I noticed the problem. I guess I was
__43__
devoted in high school to
__44__
she needed someone there. Anyway, she made a new best friend and so did I. Then I didn't know why,
__45__
she started cutting herself!
She then was diagnosed(诊断)with clinical depression. At first,I was very
__46__,but we still stayed in
__47__
I wanted to be there with her since her new best friend basically
__48__
her and people were calling her
__49__.
Yesterday she came to me and said,“I never knew what a best friend was
__50__
you, the only person, would stop me cutting. I
__51__
your help so much,and you didn't even know you were
__52__
me.”
We both cried. And I guess a kind of
__53__
from my life so far is never to give up on your friends. Even if they aren't as cool as others, or people think they are crazy,they need
__54__
there. If you desert them, you will only be
__55__
yourself.
36.A.follow B.meet
C.joinD.support
[解析]她刚刚搬到附近,她奶奶带她来见我。follow“跟随”;meet“遇见,相识,结识,被引见/介绍(给某人)(无被动式)”;join“加入”;support“支持”。
[答案]B
37.A.scared
B.annoyed
C.worried
D.delighted
[解析]我藏在我母亲后面,她藏在她奶奶后面,相互不敢看对方。scared“害怕的”;annoyed“烦恼的”;worried“着急的”;delighted“高兴的”。
[答案]A
38.A.temper
B.interest
C.confidence
D.shyness
[解析]不久我们就不再害羞,一起玩了起来。temper“脾气”;interest“兴趣”;confidence“信心”;shyness“害羞”。
[答案]D
39.A.taking up
B.getting through
C.going through
D.making up
[解析]她正在遭受家庭问题。take up“从事”;get
through“完成”;go through“遭受,经历”;make up “编造”。
[答案]C
40.A.happier
B.cooler
C.stronger
D.cleverer
[解析]从最后一段“Even if they aren't as cool as others”可知,我拒绝了她,并且和一些“酷人”玩。
[答案]B
41.A.problems
B.shortcomings
C.partners
D.disabilities
[解析]从下文“It was last year when I noticed the
problem.”可知,因为他们知道她有问题。
[答案]A
42.A.should
B.could
C.would
D.might
[解析]would表示过去常常发生的事情。
[答案]C
43.A.much
B.too
C.only
D.just
[解析]我想我太专心了以至于没意识到她需要一个人。too...to“太……而不能”。
[答案]B
44.A.admit
B.accept
C.consider
D.realize
[解析]admit“承认”;accept“接受”;consider“考虑”;realize“意识到”。
[答案]D
45.A.but
B.for
C.or
D.so
[解析]我不知道为什么,但她开始自残了。cut
herself“自残”。
[答案]A
46.A.calm
B.considerate
C.upset
D.helpful
[解析]起初,我很伤心。calm“平静的”;considerate“体贴的”;upset“难过的”;helpful“有帮助的”。
[答案]C
47.A.place
B.touch
C.control
D.mood
[解析]但是我们还是保持联系。stay in touch“保持联系”。
[答案]B
48.A.confused
B.bothered
C.reminded
D.deserted
[解析]联系上文I deserted her...可知,因为她的新朋友基本上抛弃了她。
[答案]D
49.A.crazy
B.stubborn
C.clumsy
D.stupid
[解析]从下文or people think they are crazy可知,并且人们说她疯了。crazy“疯狂的”;stubborn“顽固的”;clumsy“笨拙的”;stupid“愚蠢的”。
[答案]A
50.A.unless
B.as
C.until
D.that
[解析]“我”从来不知道好朋友是什么样的,直到你叫“我”不要伤害我自己。
[答案]C
51.A.expect
B.influence
C.appreciate
D.demand
[解析]“我”非常感激你的帮助。appreciate“感激”。
[答案]C
52.A.urging
B.blaming
C.helping
D.hurting
[解析]你甚至不知道你在帮“我”。由上下文可知应选C项。
[答案]C
53.A.honour
B.favour
C.pleasure
D.lesson
[解析]我想我在生活中得到的教训就是不要放弃朋友。honour“荣誉”;favour“帮忙”;pleasure“高兴”;lesson“教训”。
[答案]D
54.A.someone
B.something
C.anyone
D.everything
[解析]他们需要有一个人在那里(帮助他)。
[答案]A
55.A.innocent
B.successful
C.guilty
D.reliable
[解析]如果你抛弃了他们,你自己会感到内疚的。
[答案]C
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
(·北京高考)
The Cost of Higher Education
Individuals(个人)should pay for their higher education.
A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual.Graduates earn more than nongraduates.Meanwhile,social mobility is ever more dependent on having a degree.However,only some people have it.So the individual,not the taxpayers,should pay for it.There are pressing calls on the resources(资源)of the government.Using taxpayers' money to help a small number of people to earn high incomes in the future is not one of them.
Full government funding(资助)is not very good for universities.Adam Smith worked in a Scottish university whose teachers lived off student fees.He knew and looked down upon 18thcentury Oxford,where the academics lived comfortably off the income received from the government.Guaranteed salaries,Smith argued,were the enemy of hard work;and when the academics were lazy and incompetent,the students were similarly lazy.
If students have to pay for their education,they not only work harder,but also demand more from their teachers.And their teachers have to keep them satisfied.If that means taking teaching seriously,and giving less time to their own research interests,that is surely something to celebrate.
Many people believe that higher education should be free because it is good for the economy(经济).Many graduates clearly do contribute to national wealth,but so do all the businesses that invest(投资)and create jobs.If you believe that the government should pay for higher education because graduates are economically productive,you should also believe that the government should pay part of business costs.Anyone promising to create jobs should receive a gift of capital from the government to invest.
Therefore,it is the individual,not the government,who should pay for their university education.
56.The underlined word“them”in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A.taxpayers
B.pressing calls
C.college graduates
D.government resources
[解析]词义猜测题。代词them通常指代前文出现的内容,第二段倒数第二句提到“对政府的资源有很多迫切的呼声”,最后一句说到“用纳税人的钱帮助少数人在将来获得高收入不是它们的目的之一”。显然,这儿的them指的就是迫切的呼声。
[答案]B
57.The author thinks that with full government funding ________.
A.teaching are less satisfied
B.students are more demanding
C.students will become more competent
D.teachers will spend less time on teaching
[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,作者认为,如果大学教育完全由政府资助的话,大学教师们会变得很懒惰很无能。据此可推断,老师们花费在教学上的时间将会更少。
[答案]D
58.The author mentions businesses in Paragraph 5 in order to ________.
A.argue against free university education
B.call on them to finance students' studies
C.encourage graduates to go into business
D.show their contribution to higher education
[解析]推理判断题。第五段第一句提到,很多人认为高等教育应该免费,因为高等教育对经济有好处。作者说既然如此,政府也应该为各大公司企业出资了,因为它们对经济的发展也有巨大的促进作用。这表明,作者不赞成大学教育免费的观点。
[答案]A
B
(·浙江高考)My family and I lived across the street from Southway park since I was four years old.Then just last year the city put a chain link fence around the park and started bulldozing(用推土机推平)the trees and grass to make way for a new apartment complex.When I saw the fence and bulldozers,I asked myself,“Why don't they just leave it alone?”
Looking back,I think what sentenced the park to oblivion(被遗忘)was the drought(旱灾)we had about four years ago.Up until then,Southway Park was a nice green park with plenty of trees and a public swimming pool.My friends and I rollerskated on the sidewalks,climbed the trees,and swam in the pool all the years I was growing up.The park was almost like my own yard.Then the summer I was fifteen the drought came and things changed.
There had been almost no rain at all that year.The city stopped watering the park grass.Within a few weeks I found myself living across the street from a huge brown desert.Leaves fell off the park trees,and pretty soon the trees started dying,too.Next,the park swimming pool was closed.The city cut down on the work force that kept the park,and pretty soon it just got too ugly and dirty to enjoy anymore.
As the drought lasted into the fall,the park got worse every month.The rubbish piled up or blew across the brown grass.Soon the only people in the park were beggars and other people down on their luck.People said drugs were being sold or traded there now.The park had gotten scary,and my mother told us kids not to go there anymore.
The drought finally ended and things seemed to get back to normal,that is,everything but the park.It had gotten into such bad shape that the city just let it stay that way.Then about six months ago I heard that the city was going to“redevelop”certain wornout areas of the city.It turned out that the city had planned to get rid of the park,sell the land and let someone build rows of apartment buildings on it.
The chainlink fencing and the bulldozers did their work.Now we live across the street from six rows of apartment buildings.Each of them is three units high and stretches a block in each direction.The neighborhood has changed without the park.The streets I used to play in are jammed with cars now.Things will never be the same again.Sometimes_I_wonder,though,what_changes_another_drought_would_make_in_the_way_things_are_today.
59.How did the writer feel when he saw the fence and bulldozers?
A.Scared.
B.Confused.
C.Upset.
D.Curious.
[解析]推理判断题。根据文章第一段尾句“I asked myself,‘Why don't they just leave it alone?’”及下文提到的这个公园曾经是作者和小伙伴们的乐园可知,作者看到用来隔离的围墙和推土机时肯定是感到有些难过,答案为C项。
[答案]C
60.Why was the writer told not to go to the park by his mother?
A.It was being rebuilt.
B.It was dangerous.
C.It became crowded.
D.It had turned into a desert.
[解析]细节理解题。根据文章第四段对干旱之后的公园场景的描述及该段最后一句“The park had gotten scary”可知,这个公园已经不再是过去的样子,到处充满着危险,答案为B项。
[答案]B
61.According to the writer,what eventually brought about the disappearance of the park?
A.The drought.
B.The crime.
C.The beggars and the rubbish.
D.The decisions of the city.
[解析]细节理解题。根据文章第五段内容可知,市政府最终决定将公园卖掉开发楼盘,所以答案为D项。
[答案]D
62.The last sentence of the passage implies that if another drought came,________.
A.the situation would be much worse
B.people would have to desert their homes
C.the city would be fully prepared in advance
D.the city would have to redevelop the neighborhood
[解析]推理判断题。公园旧址改造后到处都是建筑物,街上挤满了汽车,这里作者显然带有不满的情绪在里面,所以担心如果再有一场旱灾的话可能情况会更糟,答案为A项。
[答案]A
C
(·全国Ⅱ)
Coolest Hotels in the World
Ariau Amazon Towers
The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house.Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms.If you really want to get into the spirit,book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family.You'll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.
Prices:starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3,000 for the Tarzan Suite.
For more information, visit the website:http://www.ariautowers.com
The Ice Hotel
Every winter in Jukkasjarvi,Sweden,a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built.Each year,worldfamous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice,many of which can be found in the rooms.You'll have your choice between hot or cold rooms,but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.
Prices:starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one.
For more information,visit the website:http://www.icehotel.com
Propeller Island
Propeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist.Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art.Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been handmade and each room is completely different.You'll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.
Prices:starting at just $91 a night,and an additional(另外)person for only 20 extra dollars.
For more information,visit the website:http://www.propellerisland.com
For information about other cool hotels in the world,visit the website:http://www.bahamabeachclub.com
63.What is special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?
A.You can sleep in tree houses.
B.You can choose any of the towers.
C.It is designed for big families.
D.Every room has a walkway.
[解析]细节理解题。根据文中第一部分首句“The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house.”可知这家宾馆提供的特殊服务项目就是睡在搭建在树上的房子里。
[答案]A
64.For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels,they have to pay at least ________.
A.$111
B.$182
C.$600
D.$636
[解析]细节理解题。Ariau Amazon Towers每人每晚最低价为300美元;The Ice Hotel每人每晚最低价为318美元;Propeller Island每人每晚最低价为91美元,而且只需再加20美元就可以多住一人,也就是两人最低付111美元,故答案为A项。
[答案]A
65.Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea?
A.http://www.icehotel.com
B.http://www.ariautowers.com
C.http://www.propellerisland.com
D.http://www.bahamabeachclub.com
[解析]推理判断题。文中所介绍的三种旅馆都没有涉及海底旅馆的信息,并结合广告的最后“For information about other cool hotels in the world,visit the website...”可推知答案为D项。
[答案]D
66.Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?
A.Propeller Island City Lodge.
B.Ariau Amazon Towers.
C.The Ice Hotel.
D.Bahama Beach Club.
[解析]细节理解题。根据The Ice Hotel中第一段第二句话内容可知答案为C项。
[答案]C
D
(·安徽皖南八校第二次联考) A wellmade film offers a whole world of things to watch. First there are the story aspects—the plot, characters, dialogue and themes. Then there are the technical aspects—the camera work, cuttings and special effects. And there are many other things, like the credits, musical score and the acting. A wellmade film offers much more than you see in one viewing.
Films are a means of communication. They can tell you things,just as newspapers do,or television,or any other means of communication. Sometimes they communicate important things to you,like ideas or lifestyles or ways of looking at the world. Sometimes people are aware of this, and sometimes not. The more you are aware of this,the better you are.
Notice, for example, the way films sometimes affect fashion. A star dresses or wears her hair in a certain way,and suddenly everyone is imitating her. Boys in the 1950s could sometimes be seen wearing black leather jackets, idling (闲逛) on street corners and smoking cigarettes. They were imitating Marion Brando. His films taught them a certain way to behave.
Films can also teach politics. In Star Wars, the heroes were a bunch of lovable incompetents fighting with guts(胆量) and not much else. They were,in fact, rather like the British in the early days of WWⅡ.Their
enemies,like the Nazis, had a big advantage in equipment and numbers of troops, and they were like the Nazis in discipline and heartlessness too. The whole film, in fact, was a rerun of WWⅡ, and taught values like faith and love of liberty. This is all to the good,but the point is, did you notice it?
67. All of the following are mentioned as noticeable
aspects of a film EXCEPT________.
A. the list of names of actors and directors,etc.
B. the cost of a film
C. the music for a film
D. the language used in a film
[解析]细节理解题。通读全文可知,在作者列举的一部电影容易注意到的方面,没有提到一部电影的开支。
[答案]B
68.The last sentence in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A. a high quality film can be appreciated repeatedly
from different angles
B. a good film always attracts a lot of viewers
C. a wellmade film usually has more than one theme
D. one can never find out how many characters there
are in a good film
[解析]细节理解题。根据这句话中的more than you see in one viewing以及下文内容可知,这句话的大意应该是,一部好电影的美,不是看一次便可以完全看透的。因此A项正确。
[答案]A
69.It can be inferred from the passage that in his film,Marion Brando was ________.
A. a motorist who always wore a black leather jacket
B. a homeless man who died of excessive smoking
C. a rebellious man during WWⅡ
D. an idler who didn't have any serious things to do
[解析]推理判断题。根据文章第三段的内容可知20世纪50年代的男孩子喜欢模仿演员Marion Brando穿着黑色皮夹克在街上闲逛。由此可推知,Marion Brando在电影中应该是演了一个游手好闲的人(idler)。即D项正确。
[答案]D70.Star Wars is a film________.
A. about WWⅡ
B. for politics
C. reflecting WWⅡ
D. for peace lovers
[解析]主旨大意题。根据最后一段倒数第二句话可知,C项正确。这句话中的rerun意思是“重现”。《星球大战》是一部折射二战的电影。
[答案]C
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(·宁夏银川实验中学第一次月考)
Richard's father died when he was five. Later on he lost his mother. An old woman felt sorry for the poor boy and often helped him. Of course he had no money to go to school. He had to work for a rich farmer. The man paid him nothing except food and clothes.
__71__
He found
some old books near the school and taught himself to read and write.
__72__
It connected the village and the town. One morning people found there was a big stone on it. It stopped them from going to town. They had to move it away
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