◆ wash/wash away wash表示“洗(手、衣服等)”,既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词; wash away表示“冲走”、“冲垮”、“洗掉”,作及物动词短语用。 [EXERCISES] The flood some of the houses in the village. He his face and hands,then went downstairs. You must before dinner. (Keys: washed away ②washed ③wash)
wear;have on;put on;dress;(be)in+颜色(服装、眼镜等)
wear主要用于穿衣服、戴眼镜(手套、首饰、帽)等,以强调“穿(戴)着”的状态。例如: Mr Wu always wears a blue coat in winter. 吴老师冬天总是穿着一件蓝色大衣。
have on作“穿(戴)着”解,同wear一样,也表状态,但不用于进行时态。例如: Xiao Wang has on a white shirt today.(=Xiao Wang is wearing a white shirt today.) 小王今天穿着一件白衬衫。
put on着重强调“穿(戴)上”的动作。例如: I like to put on my hat when I go out in winter. 冬天,我喜欢外出时戴上帽子。
dress既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词,所接宾语是人而不是衣、帽等物。例如: 1)Her mother is dressing her. 她母亲正在给她穿衣服。 2)The nurses are dressed in white. 护士穿着白衣服。
“(be)in+颜色或服装、眼镜等”也表示“穿着”的状态,在句中作表语或定语。例如: He is in uniform today. 他今天穿着制服。
work on/work at
work on表示“从事”、“创作”、“进行”,后面接名词、代词或V-ing,强调做具体的事;还可表示“继续工作”、“努力说服”,既可作及物动词短语用,又可作不及物动词短语用。例如: Miss Liu is working on a new book.刘老师正在写一部新书。 We'll work on till midnight.我们将继续工作到午夜。
work at表示“致力于”、“从事于”、“研究”、“学习”,后面接名词、代词或V-ing,强调把时间和精力等用在某一方面的事情上,侧重于说明所从事的工作性质。例如: Mr.Zhang is working at a new invention.张先生正从事于一项新的发明。 He has worked at this subject for many years.他研究这门学科已经好多年了。
would do sth.; used to do sth. 这两个短语都可以表示“过去经常做某事”,但区别是:
would do sth.表示过去某一段时间内习惯性的行为、活动; used to do sth.在时间上主要是同现在对比,暗含“现在已不这样了”的意思;其后既可接表示动作的动词,也可接表示认知或状态的动词。
E. Coli Is Everywhere
Homemade Ship
A Dream from Beyond (2)
Love in the hospital
Too Soft on Crime
A Dream from Beyond (1)
Flower Power
Darn Battery
Adventurer Disappears
Selling Those Bunnies
Elvis Is Alive and Well
Let’s Buy Some Paint
It’s Just Business
Man Holds Staff Hostage
Man's Best Friend
Tagger Shoots Woman
Remember Me?
Man Flies 200 Miles(1)
The Waiter
A Year with No TV
Smells like Chicken
Hurricane Dean
Pluto Chases Kid
The Wedding (1)
Bad Weed, Bad Call
Man Flies 200 Miles(2)
Dog Inherits Millions
A Trip to Egypt
A Walk in the Wild
Shark Attack
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