广东省连州市连州中学高三英语《阅读理解推断作者观点态度》课件

　　提问方式 1. The writer’s attitude toward… is______. 2. What is the author’s opinion of…? 3. What is the author’s view on…? 4. The writer thought that______. 5. According to the author ______.

　　根据作者在文中的措辞，尤其是表达感情色彩的形容词、副词、动词及所举的例子，推断出作者的弦外之音。

　　干扰项具有三个特点： (1)可能是考生自己的某种观点。 (2)社会普遍的一种倾向，但文中没有信息支持。 (3)与本文无关或与作者相反的观点等。 注意：考生易误选吻合自己看法的选项。 (1)

　　…all art begs the age-old question: What is real? Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another. The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects, the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes, and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests. To sum up, understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods. (重庆) 73. What is the author’s opinion of artistic reality?

　　A. It will not be found in future works of art.

　　B. It does not have a long-lasting standard.

　　C. It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.

　　D. It is lacking in modern works of art.

　　B (2)

　　These are times when nothing is important but the bottom line, when you can do things any old way as long as it “pays”, when, in short, people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption (消费) rather than a way to realize their own abilities. In such a period it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done. (2006年广东) 62. According to the author, many people work just to

　　. realize their abilities

　　B. gain happiness

　　C. make money

　　D. gain respect C

　　(3)

　　The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.

　　An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.” …They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they… …“My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall.… Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenagers rebellion is not rooted in real facts… (北京) 70. According to the author, teenage rebellion__. A. may be a false belief B. is common nowadays C. existed only in the 1960s

　　D. resulted from changes in families A

　　(4)

　　Some people say that Man is naturally a hunter. I disagree with this view. Surely out earliest ford fathers, who at first possessed no weapons, spent their time digging for roots, and were no doubt themselves often hunted by meat-eating animals.

　　I believe the main reason why the modern hunter kills is that he thinks people will admire his courage in overpowering dangerous animals...

　　I can understand such beliefs, and can compare these hunters with those who hunted lions with spears and bravely caught them by the tail. But this is very different from many tiger—shoots I have seen, in which modern weapons were used. The so-called hunters fired from tall trees or from the backs of trained elephants. Such methods made tigers seem no more dangerous than rabbits. (2007年北京) 75. What is the author’s view on the tiger-shoots he has seen? A. Modern hunters lack the courage to hunt face-to-face. B. Modern hunters should use more advanced weapons. C. Modern hunters like to hunt rabbits instead of tigers. D. Modern hunters should put their safety first. A (5)

　　Life on the ship is anything but cruising. Estrella and his fellows work at least 10 hours a day, seven days a week. He warns the job is not for everybody. “You have to love being busy and be prepared to work every day--and to give up drinking too much alcohol.” In his spare time，if the ship sails into a port, Estrella explores it, otherwise he works out in the crew's gym，goes on the internet or calls home. (2006年四川) 66. In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that life on the ship is＿ ． A. not a tiring journey at all

　　B. just an interesting voyage C. far from a voyage for pleasure

　　D. more than a pleasant travel by sea C