2017届新课标高考一轮复习英语人教版 浙江专版课件：part1 必修2 unit5(1)

　　(1) ① pretend vt. 假装，假扮 根据语境感悟其用法 There is no need for him to pretend to be poor.

　　他根本没有必要这样藏富装穷。 ① pretend vt. 假装，假扮 短语 pretend to do sth. 　装作，假装做某事 pretend sth.

　　假装……；装成…… pretend to be doing sth.

　　假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.

　　假装已经做了某事 pretend ＋ that

　　从句

　　假装……，装作…… ① pretend vt. 假装，假扮 活用

　　用所给词的正确形式填空 (1)当我进去的时候，女儿装作正在做作业。 When I came in, my girl pretended ________ (do) her homework. (2)你有意装傻。 You pretend ________ (be) foolish. 答案

　　(1)to be doing　

　　(2)to be　 ②form

　　vt. & n. 根据语境猜词义 (1) First, you should fill an application form.

　　(2) Help in the form of money will be very welcome.

　　(3) A plan began to form in his mind.

　　根据语义找匹配 A. 形成　 B. 表格　 C. 形式

　　B A C 链接 reform vt.

　　改革 former adj. & n.

　　从前的，以前(the former 前者) formal adj.

　　正式的 informal adj.

　　非正式的 ②form

　　vt. & n. 短语 form a good habit 养成一个好习惯 form the habit of

　　养成……的习惯 on/in good form

　　状况良好 off/out of form

　　状态不佳 in the form of

　　以……的形式 in any form

　　以任何形式 ②form

　　vt. & n. 活用

　　用上述单词或短语的适当形式填空

　　Two years ago Andy filled in a (1)______ and became

　　a member on his city basketball team where he could receive

　　(2)_____ training. He practised hard and was (3)_____ good

　　(4)_____， so he did win the respect of others. But last year

　　he ate too much fat (5)_____ chocolate and ice cream and he

　　became fatter and fatter and (6)_____. Therefore he was fired

　　when

　　the

　　team

　　decided

　　to (7)_______， which

　　made

　　his (8)______ fans quite disappointed.

　　②form

　　vt. & n. 答案

　　(1) form

　　(2) formal　

　　(3) in　

　　(4) form　

　　(5) in the form of　

　　(6) out of form　

　　(7) reform　

　　(8) former ②form

　　vt. & n. 根据语境猜词义 (1) What play will be performed tonight? (2) A computer can perform many tasks at once.

　　(3) She performs an important role in our organization.

　　(4) Tom performed very well in the match yesterday.

　　③perform v. 根据语义找匹配 A. 做　

　　B. 演出　

　　C. 表现　

　　D. 履行 B A D C 链接 performer n.

　　表演者，演奏者，演员 performance n.

　　表演，演出，表现 短语 perform an operation

　　做手术 perform an experiment in

　　做……实验 perform one's promise

　　履行承诺 give a performance

　　上演；演戏 put on performances

　　表演 ③perform v. ④earn vt. 根据语境猜词义 (1) As a teacher, she had earned the respect and admiration of her students.

　　(2) She is young, but she earns a good salary.

　　根据语义找匹配 A. 挣(钱)　 B. 赢得，获得，应当得到 B A 短语 earn sth. for sb. ＝earn sb. sth.

　　使某人赢得某物 earn one's living/bread

　　谋生，维持生计 earn one's living by＝make a living by

　　靠……谋生 earn/make money

　　赚钱，挣钱 earn one's own living

　　自食其力 earn a salary

　　挣工资 ④earn vt. ④earn vt. 活用

　　根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)她是怎样谋生的？ How does she ______________？ (2)她的话赢得她丈夫的大笑。 Her remark _____________from her husband. earn her living earned a laugh ④earn vt. 活用

　　根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (3)他每个月都赚钱不多。因此，他不得不过简朴的生活。 He _________________ every month. As a result, he has to live a simple life. (4)他的英勇使他获得荣誉。 His bravery ________________________. earns a little money earned him the reputation ⑤hit (hit，hit) n. & v. 根据语境猜词义 (1) The farmers were hit hard by the drought last winter.

　　(2) It hit me all of a sudden that he has already come back.

　　(3) Her new series is a smash hit.

　　(4) He was hit in the face.

　　答案

　　(1) B　(2)D　(3) C　(4) A 根据语义找匹配 A. 打　 B. 打击　 C. (演出等)成功　 D. 突然想到 ⑤hit (hit，hit) n. & v. 短语 hit it

　　猜中，说对了 hit on/upon

　　偶然碰上，偶然找到，偶然想起 ⑤hit (hit，hit) n. & v. 辨析 hit/strike/beat

　　hit 用于表示命中，击败。

　　strike 指有意识的动作，也可以指无意识的动 作，可能用力地打一下，也可能是多下。敲钟 必 须用strike。

　　beat 指有目的地在某物上连续不断地击打、 轻打、重打都可以。如心脏的跳动。 ⑤hit (hit，hit) n. & v. 活用

　　单项填空 The song was a ______at once and its recording tape

　　rose to No. 1 on the best－seller list.

　　A. shock

　　B. strike

　　C. hit

　　D. beat 解析　考查同义词辨析。按照句意此处有“(演出等)成功”之意。 ⑤hit (hit，hit) n. & v. C 根据语境猜词义 (1) I have made my decision and I'm going to stick to it.

　　(2) The posters were stuck all over the walls.

　　(3) Don't stick your head out of the window while the bus are running.

　　⑥ stick v. & n. 根据语义找匹配 A. 伸出　

　　B. 坚持　

　　C. 张贴

　　B C A 短语 stick on 贴在……上；贴住 stick to 坚持；坚守 stick out 伸出，突出

　　stick out for 坚持要求(索取) be/get stuck 上当，受骗；被困住 ⑥ stick v. & n. 活用

　　单项填空 (1) The theory he stuck ______ to be right.

　　A. to prove

　　B. to proved

　　C. to proving

　　D. proved (2) My house is the only brick one on the street. It ______ and you can't miss it.

　　A. sticks up

　　B. sticks on

　　C. sticks out

　　D. sticks out for ⑥ stick v. & n. B C