2017届高考英语一轮复习精品课件：同步测试卷1

　　Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go backpacking last year.

　　He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to record his adventures. He says he wished he had gone on his own earlier.

　　“The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task.” said the 30-year-old, “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”

　　One of the greatest concerns of young people who are considering traveling abroad unaccompanied is that they’ll be lonely. Yet, young people are also fascinated by loneliness. Perhaps it is because they have grown up in a world where you are always contactable, and want to know what it’s like to be cut off. Or, perhaps it’s because they believe that only by being without distractions(干扰) can you truly experience the world around you.

　　The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said: “Only by going alone in silence, without baggage, can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness. All other travel is mere dust and hotels and baggage and chatter.” 独自旅行，真正体会周围的世界，成了许多年轻人了解世界、锻炼自己的新方式。

　　()36. What’s the main idea of the passage?

　　A. Traveling with backpacks appeals only to young people.

　　B. Traveling is what everyone should do at least once in their life.

　　C. Traveling alone can get one into the heart of the wilderness.

　　D. Traveling alone is a new challenge among young people.

　　36．D。主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是独自旅行，放松身心，挑战自己，迎接新事物。 ()37. The underlined word in the second paragraph means “________”． A. learning foreign cultures B. hiking C. flying D. making new friends 37．B。词义猜测题。阅读全文并结合选项可知，画线词语所在句为“独自徒步环游世界”之意。

　　()38. According to Chris Richardson, ________.

　　A. traveling alone pushes him out of his comfort zone

　　B. traveling alone helps him truly experience the world outside

　　C. experience gained by traveling alone helps him a lot

　　D. setting up a website helps travel alone 38．C。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的第一句话“独自征服一些东西所带来的那种感觉是我每天应对困难时的主要动力来源”可知，C项正确。 ()39. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of traveling alone? A. It will leave you in the wilderness as if you are cut off. B. It makes others believe you can make it on your own. C. It is beneficial to building up your character. D. It opens up your mind to new things.

　　39．A。正误判断题。由倒数第二段可知，A项“这会让你在旷野中好像与世隔绝一样”，不是独自旅行的好处，年轻人只是想知道与外界断绝联系的感觉。 ()40. What can we infer from the last but one paragraph? A. Being alone does great harm to the young when traveling. B. Loneliness is the only concern of young people traveling alone. C. No youths have ever experienced being cut off before. D. Regardless of loneliness, young people like challenging themselves by traveling alone. 40．D。推理判断题。阅读倒数第二段可知，尽管年轻人面临孤独的考验，但他们仍愿意独自旅行来挑战自己，故D项符合题意。 Part Ⅲ　Writing (45 marks) Section A (10 marks)

　　Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.

　　Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

　　Homeschooling is the education of children at home, usually by parents, rather than in a formal public school setting. Due to its various advantages, homeschooling is now widely practiced in the United States.

　　Personalized learning is definitely one of the advantages of homeschooling. Too often in our public schools a lesson has to be repeated many times before moving on even though your child may understand the problem, while homeschooling gives your child the opportunity to skip things that he has already mastered. On the other hand, there is a possibility that your child may not completely grasp a math concept. Then homeschooling may provide the opportunity to repeat necessary issues. Therefore, homeschooling can meet your child’s individual needs for the speed of study. Besides, some children learn best in the morning, in the afternoon or in the evening, and homeschooling allows you to work out a learning schedule that will best work for your child.

　　Additionally, most public schools have a single teacher to care for a class of many students because of the low student-teacher ratio (比例), which results in lack of attention given to each child, while in a homeschooling environment a child gets the undivided attention of the parent/teacher and thus is able to understand academic issues at a better level as well as a faster pace. As the children can ask questions at just about any time without having to worry about other students, they can move on confidently with their problems solved.

　　Homeschooling also offers much flexibility (机动性). A day’s learning can end at any time when the child is too tired to go on. Likewise, the timetable can be changed when there is a special learning opportunity, such as attending an interesting event or visiting with informative people. In addition, children can take practical lessons anywhere when they need to do so. Homeschooling parents usually make their classrooms much larger than just their home, making trips to science museums or zoos, or carrying out field trips in other locations. Moreover, flexibility in curriculum is also an advantage. You can choose curriculum that is tailored to your child. Children have different learning styles, and you can use programs that meet your child’s particular style. 41．____________ of Homeschooling Ⅰ. Personalized learning ●Meeting individual needs for the 42.________________

　　Skipping what 43.____________________

　　Repeating necessary issues ●Allowing you to work out the 44.__________________

　　for the child

　　Ⅱ. 45.______________________________ ●Getting undivided attention ●Asking questions 46.____________ Advantages

　　speed of study

　　has been mastered

　　best learning schedule

　　High student-teacher ratio

　　at any time

　　Ⅲ. Flexibility ●47.________________

　　Stopping learning at any time when the child is too tired

　　48.______________________ when there is a special learning opportunity

　　●Flexibility in location

　　Taking practical lessons 49.______________ ●Flexibility in curriculum

　　Choosing curriculum 50.______________ the child

　　Using programs meeting the child’s particular learning style Flexibility in time

　　anywhere

　　Changing the timetable

　　tailored to

　　Section B (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.

　　Before jetting off to Paris, Madrid or Rome, holidaymakers should consider a trip to Birmingham, according to a new list of places to visit in 2017.

　　The New York Times “45 Places to Go in 2017”， published recently, finds room for England’s disreputable second city at number 19, ahead of the likes of Vienna, Jordan, Dubrovnik and Antarctica, while the Italian, Spanish and French capitals missed out entirely.

　　Birmingham made the list after it was named Britain’s “foodiest town” by Olive, BBC’s food magazine, in October. The New York Times highlights four restaurants run by local chefs: Lasan, Opus, Edmunds and Loves, as well as three Michelin-starred establishments: Purnell’s, Simpsons and Turners of Harborne. It also mentions Birmingham’s famous Balti Triangle, and its no-nonsense cooking heritage—the city is the birthplace of Typhoo Tea, Bird’s Custard and HP Sauce.

　　Panama topped the New York Times list. The country is recommended for its colorful nightlife, good snorkeling and trendy, up-and-coming capital city.

　　Helsinki, appointed the World Design Capital for 2017 by the International Council of Societies of Industrial Design, and Myanmar, now back on travellers’ routes after Aung San Suu Kyi withdrew her objection to independent tourism last year, completed the top three.

　　Neil Rami, Chief Executive of Marketing Birmingham, which manages Birmingham Food Fest—noted in The New York Times listing—said：

　　“Birmingham has worked hard to improve its reputation as a visitor destination in recent years by showing amongst other attributes, our fantastic and diverse foodie offer. Our Michelin star chefs and fine dining restaurant scene have catapulted the city into the cooking spotlight.”

　　Other British destinations to feature were London, at number four, Glasgow, at number 12, and Wales, at 31. 51. Which cities ranked the top three on the list of places to visit in 2017? (No more than 5 words)(2 marks)

　　52. How many British destinations are noted in The New York Times listing? (No more than 1 word)(2 marks)　 53. What is the major measure carried out in Birmingham to become a popular visitor destination? (No more than 8 words)(3 marks) 　 54. What is the best title of the passage? (No more than 9 words)(3 marks) 【答案】 51．Panama, Helsinki and Myanmar. 52．Four. 53．Showing fantastic and diverse foodie offer. 54．Birmingham among “top places to go in 2017” /

　　Birmingham ranking “top places to go in 2017” Section C (25 marks) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

　　不吃饭则饥，不读书则愚。但十余年书海泛舟，哪一本是你的最爱？请以My Favourite Book为题，介绍这本书的大致内容并说明它给你的启示。

　　注意：

　　1. 书名可以不用英文。

　　2. 全文不少于120词。 ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ One possible version：

　　My

　　Favourite

　　Book

　　Reading books not only broadens our horizons but also enriches our minds. Some books are to be overlooked, others are to be tasted, and some few to be chewed, digested all life long. So far, I have read numerous books, such as magazines, novels, story books and so on. Yet one of the books that I like best is My Life Story.

　　It was created in 1902 by an American writer—Helen Keller, a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak since the age of one year and seven months, which made her desperately sad. When she was seven years old, she knew Miss Sullivan, her private tutor. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen’s hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen tried as much as possible to remember words and her efforts paid off. After that, she wrote and published many famous works，among which is My Life Story. My Life Story described her hard struggle to become an outstanding writer and educationist across the world.

　　It shows us a universal truth: “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it！” This is why I like it best.

　　2017新高考第一轮总复习同步测试卷 英语(一) (Modules 1－2) 时间：60分钟　总分：100分 班级________姓名________学号________得分________

　　Part Ⅰ　Language Knowledge (45 marks) Section A (15 marks) Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. ()1. When you run, ________ foot leaves the ground before the other comes down.

　　A. every

　　B. each

　　C. any

　　D. both 1．B。each可指两个或两个以上的人或物，而every和any所指的是三个或三个以上。 ()2. In January this year I bought a washing machine from you ________ I paid cash. A. to whom

　　B. for whom C. for that

　　D. for which 2．D。for which为“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句，从句内部搭配关系为“I paid cash for which”，which代替machine。

　　()3. —The package needs to get there as quickly as possible. —You ________ send it by overnight mail. It’ll be delivered tomorrow morning. could

　　B. would

　　C. ought

　　D. need

　　3．A。本句情态动词could表示建议。

　　()4. —I came across your former roommate Linda in the theater last weekend.

　　—Oh, how ________ these years?

　　A. had she been

　　B. has she been C. was she

　　D. is she

　　4．B。现在完成时可表示从过去开始发生并一直延续到现在的动作或状态。

　　()5. I strongly feel that whatever our friends ________ matter to us. A. do do

　　B. does do C. does does

　　D. do does 5．D。考查主谓一致性与谓语动词强调式。whatever从句做主语谓语动词用单数形式，does matter to us 构成强调式。

　　()6. —Can our wall newspaper come out as required? —Sure, ________it completed in time, we need another helping hand. A. having got

　　B. to get C. getting

　　D. get

　　6．B。考查不定式用作目的状语。to get it completed in time 意为 in order to get it completed in time。

　　()7. Do speak loudly enough while ________ yourself understood well. A. listening to make

　　B. listened to make C. listened to to make

　　D. listening to be made 7．C。考查省略句。while listened to意为while you are listened to。

　　()8. I was just going to empty the dustbin but someone ________it already. Was it you? A. had done

　　B. have done C. would do

　　D. will 8．A。考查过去完成时。already表明在我去之前有人已将垃圾倒掉，所以用过去完成时。

　　()9. My uncle has many friends, ________ some are working in IT industry. A. of them

　　B. of which C. of who

　　D. of whom 9．D。考查非限制性定语从句。of whom some相当于some of whom。

　　()10. Only those students ________ thinks the best can be accepted into the world famous university, according to the director of its admissions office.

　　A. who

　　B. he

　　C. that

　　D. what 10．B。省略了关系代词，he在定语从句中作主语。

　　()11. Most applications are read by two or more members of the office and are considered very carefully in a series of meetings ________ the leaders of the company will give their opinions about them. A. which

　　B. where C. that

　　D. it 11．B。where在定语从句中作状语。 ()12. An old man in Nanjing reported ________the murderer, who was reported ________several persons in Sichuan and Changsha. A. witnessing; having killed

　　B. witnessing; to kill C. to have witnessed; having killed

　　D. witnessing; to have killed

　　12．D。report doing；sb / sth be reported to do / to be doing / to have done是固定句型。to have done 表过去或完成。 ()13. It is believed that you ________at least one component of the required tests by November,2017. A. will have completed

　　B. are going to complete

　　C. are to complete

　　D. must have completed 13．A。by 接将来时间主句用将来完成时。

　　()14. However angry you may get at what someone ________ to you, the police always advise you not to break the law. A. had done

　　B. has done C. will be doing

　　D. was doing

　　14．B。此处用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在所产生的结果或影响。

　　()15. Our first meeting was in January, and I ________ Martin again till May or June. A. haven’t seen

　　B. hadn’t seen C. wasn’t seeing

　　D. didn’t see 15．D。根据语境，可知本句是对过去所发生的事情按先后顺序进行叙述，故此处用一般过去时。 Section B (18 marks) Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

　　Children can sometimes give us most beautiful messages in a way that we would never imagine. This is what I __16__ with a little girl whom I did not know.

　　Last spring I was walking in a park. A short distance ahead of me was a Mom and her three-year-old daughter. The little girl was __17__ to a string that was attached to a balloon. All of a sudden, a sharp gust (阵风) of wind took the balloon from the little girl. I __18__ that there would be some screaming and crying.

　　But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon going skyward, she __19__ shouted out, “Wow！”

　　I didn’t realize it at that moment, but later I found that little girl had really __20__ me something.

　　Later that day, I received a phone call from a person with news of an unexpected __21__. I felt like responding with, “Oh no, what should we do？” But, remembering that little girl, I found myself saying, “Wow, that’s __22__！ How can I help you？”

　　One thing is __23__—life is always going to keep us off balance with its unexpected problems. That’s a given. What is not fixed is our __24__. We can choose to be discouraged or fascinated. No matter what the __25__ is, a fascinated “Wow！” will always beat a discouraged “Oh, no.” There is no __26__ to see our problems as big deals. It is great to see them as a part of life that is just there to test us.

　　So the next time you experience one of life’s unexpected gusts, __27__ that little girl and make it a “Wow！” experience. The “Wow！” response always works.

　　()16.A. shared

　　B. discussed

　　C. experienced

　　D. imagined

　　()17. A. keeping on

　　B. holding on

　　C. insisting on

　　D. moving on

　　16．C。整体把握全文可确定答案。本文叙述作者看到一位小女孩手中的气球被一阵风吹走，这时她没有哭喊，而是一声轻松愉快的“Wow！”。这使作者深受教育，认识到应该像小女孩一样，对一些意外发生的问题应抱以积极乐观的心态，坦然处之。整体上把握本文的主旨大意，是做好本篇完形填空的关键。

　　17．B。hold on to：紧紧抓住。

　　()18. A. doubted

　　B. expected

　　C. wished

　　D. regretted

　　()19. A. calmly

　　B. nervously

　　C. sadly

　　D. cheerfully 18．B。expect：预料。 19．D。参见第16题解析。

　　()20. A. taught

　　B. reminded

　　C. offered

　　D. sent

　　()21. A. guest

　　B. success

　　C. joy

　　D. problem 20．A。参见第16题解析。 21．D。参见第16题解析。

　　()22. A. interesting

　　B. terrible

　　C. unbelievable

　　D. important

　　()23. A. in doubt

　　B. in trouble

　　C. for sure

　　D. by chance 22．A。“Wow, that’s interesting！”体现了以积极乐观的心态去对待意外发生的问题。

　　23．C。for sure：确切地；毫无疑问地。根据本句内容及下句“That’s a given.”可确定答案。 ()24. A. comment

　　B. response

　　C. fortune

　　D. responsibility

　　()25. A. truth

　　B. point

　　C. motivation

　　D. situation

　　24．B。response：反应。根据下句内容可确定答案。 25．D。situation：情形；境遇。根据语境可确定答案。

　　()26. A. need

　　B. way

　　C. time

　　D. possibility

　　()27. A. ask

　　B. introduce

　　C. remember

　　D. contact

　　26．A。根据“see our problems as big deals”可确定答案。 27．C。参见第16题解析。 Section C (12 marks) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

　　My room at home was too small for me. I

　　28.

　　had room for all the little things I’d collected over the years. There were so 29.________ things that I had to pack away in boxes and store in closets all over the house. I didn’t quite remember exactly where everything was.

　　barely / hardly

　　many

　　I’m not exactly sure 30.________ I saved everything, but I have some sort of idea. I never wanted to forget 31.________ great times I’d had growing up. I always feared I’d become one of those adults 32.________ couldn’t relate to children because they simply couldn’t remember having been children themselves. I wanted to remember the flowers my brother gave me when no 33.__________ boy would. I wanted to someday look back 34.________ pictures of my first trip to Panama City.

　　why

　　the

　　who

　　other

　　at / on

　　So I kept my life stored away in my bedroom in hopes that I’d never forget 35.__________. I loved my room because it was all about me. My room at home was just that... my room, full of my things. anything

　　Part Ⅱ　Reading Comprehension (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. The passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

　　Are you tired of traveling with family, friends, the loved one or passing acquaintances?

　　Young people are carrying their passports and trekking around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone with only their backpacks.

　　Kristina Wegscheider, from San Jose in California, the US, first traveled unaccompanied when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.

　　“It opens your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone，” said the 28-year-old, who works in human resources for a technology company.

　　Foreign lands can be difficult to get through at the best of times. With no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, they are challenging.

　　This is what drives young people to go alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.