2017届高考英语一轮复习课件人教版必修三 unit3《the million pound bank note》

　　Located

　　in

　　the

　　middle

　　of

　　Shandong

　　Peninsula,

　　Weifang

　　covers an area of 15.9 square kilometers with a population of

　　8.63 million. 潍坊位于山东半岛中部，总面积达 1.59 万平方公里，人 口为 836 万。

　　As an outstanding tourist city with a long history in China,

　　the city is rich in both mineral resources and seafood products.

　　作为中国有着悠久历史的优秀旅游城市，它有着富饶的矿 产和水产资源。 概况 中国第三大城市；别称：五羊城、花城等；广东省省会；

　　全市面积 7434 平方公里；人口 1000 多万 历史

　　2200 多年历史的文化名城，历史上海上丝绸之路的始发港 地理

　　珠江从市中心穿过

　　气候

　　温暖湿润 旅游

　　风光旖旎，旅游资源丰富 请根据下表内容，写一篇介绍广州的英语短文。

　　[写作内容] [写作要求] 1.只能用 5 个句子表达全部内容； 2.短文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总句数。 Let me tell you something about Guangzhou. ... I hope you will have a good time in Guangzhou.Thank you. 范文背诵： Let me tell you something about Guangzhou.

　　Guangzhou, the third largest city in China, also known as

　　Five-lamb City, Flower City and so on, serves as the capital city

　　of Guangdong Province.This city covers a

　　total area of 7,434

　　square

　　kilometers

　　with

　　a

　　population

　　of

　　more

　　than

　　ten

　　million.Guangzhou, a famous city with a history of more than

　　2,200

　　years,

　　is

　　a

　　starting

　　port

　　of

　　the

　　Silk

　　Road

　　on

　　the

　　sea

　　in

　　history.Guangzhou enjoys a warm and wet climate.The beautiful

　　city, well-known for its beautiful scenery, is also abundant in

　　traveling resources. I hope you will have a good time in Guangzhou.Thank you. Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 1．Permit vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许 n.通行证；许可证； 执照 permission n．允许；许可；同意 permit doing sth.允许做某事(反义短语：forbid doing sth.禁 止做某事) permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事(反义短语：forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事) 运用 完成句子 (1)根据最新的规定，政府准许了他们的申请。 According to the latest rules, government ________________ their application. (2)我们不许孩子们在池子里游泳。 We don't ________________________________ in the pool. (3)我们不许在这拍照。 We don't

　　____________________ here. (4)你没有许可证就不能在这里工作。 You can't work here without __________. permitted permit children to swim permit taking photos a permit 2．Spot vt.发现；认出 n.斑点；污点；地点

　　spot sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事

　　on the spot＝on the scene 在现场；当场 运用 完成句子 (1)我们沿着沙滩走着，想找一个坐的地方。 We walked along the beach looking for __________ to sit. (2)他最后找到了他想要的衬衫。 He finally __________ just the shirt he wanted. (3)幸运的是现场有一位医生。 Luckily there was a doctor ________________________. (4)邻居们发现有烟从那所房子里冒出来。 Neighbors ________ smoke __________________ the house. a spot spotted on the spot/scene spotted coming out of 3．Account vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有 n.说明；理由；计 算；账目 （ account for 是……的原因；做出解释、说明； 在数量方面） 占；对……负有责任 on account of

　　因为；由于 take into account＝take into consideration 考虑；注意；顾及； 体谅；把……考虑进去 on no account＝in no case/for no reason

　　绝不要；无论如何不 要（放句首时句子要倒装） 运用 完成句子 (1)他无法说明他旷课的原因。 He could not ____________ his absence from school. (2)由于天气不好，火车都误点了。 Trains were delayed _______________ the bad weather. (3)你应该把费用考虑进去。 You should ________________________________________. (4)他发誓他绝不会背叛他的祖国。 He swore that _________________________________ would he turn against his homeland. account for on account of take the expenses into account/consideration on no account/in no case/for no reason 4．seek vt.&vi.(sought, sought)寻找；探索；寻求 seek one's advice/help

　　征求某人的意见/寻求某人的帮助

　　seek to do sth.试图做某事

　　seek out 挑出；找出 seek after/for

　　寻觅；寻找；追求 运用 完成句子

　　(1)请遵医嘱。 You should __________________. (2)我试图改变她的心意。 I ________________________ her mind. (3)他们怎么也找不到一个藏身的地方。 They ______ in vain ______ somewhere to shelter. seek doctor's advice sought to change sought for 用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子

　　1．我很意外，他和我持相反观点。 Unexpectedly, he held a __________ opinion to mine. 2．盯着人看不礼貌。 It's rude to _________ people. 3．他们走进银行时被警察认出来了。 They were ________ by police as they were entering the bank. 4．我们在墙后发现了秘密通道。 We discovered __________________ behind the wall. contrary stare at spotted a secret passage 5．如果你们不是很熟的话，问别人薪水多少是很不礼貌的。 It's bad ____________ to ask other's salary if you are not very familiar. 6．女王走进房间时，每个人都鞠躬致敬。 Everyone ____________ as the Queen walked into the room. 7．你有在这个湖里钓鱼的许可证吗？ Have you got a ____________ to fish in the lake? 8．最近的工作压力是他身体不好的原因。 Recent pressure at work ____________ his poor health. 9．他寻找机会与她说话。 He ____________ to talk to her. manners bowed permit accounts for sought 1．bring up

　　抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐

　　bring sb.up to be/as 培养某人成为

　　bring sb.up to do sth.培养某人做某事

　　bring about

　　产生；引起；带来

　　bring back (使)归还；带回来 bring down 使降下；降落；降低(价格)

　　bring out 使显示 bring in 把……拿进来；赚得；引进 运用 完成句子 (1)他在会议上提出了一条好的建议。 He ____________ a good suggestion at the meeting. (2)他小时候在一个小村庄被抚养长大。 He __________________ in a small village when young. (3)把衣服收起来，好像要下雨了。 ______ the clothes ______; it looks like rain. (4)科学为我们的生活带来了很多变化。 Science __________________ many changes in our lives. brought up was brought up Bring in has brought about 2．by accident (＝by chance) 偶然；无意中；不小心

　　by no accident 绝非偶然 without accident

　　平安无事地

　　运用 完成句子 (1)他是出于偶然而想出了解决问题的办法。 He came up with the solution to the problem ________________. (2)我们平安无事地回来了。 We got back ________________. by accident/chance without accident 3．on the contrary 与此相反；正相反 to the contrary 意思相反的(地)；完全不同的(地)

　　be contrary to 与……相反

　　运用 完成句子 (1)我没有生病。正相反，我很健康。 I'm not ill.__________________, I'm very healthy. (2)在服装方面，我妹妹的爱好和我的正相反。 My sister's taste in dresses ________________ my own. On the contrary is contrary to 4．take a chance (＝take the chance＝take chances)

　　冒险

　　have/get a chance of doing/to do/that-clause 有希望做……

　　give sb. a chance 给某人一个机会

　　a chance of lifetime 千载难逢的机会

　　运用 完成句子 (1)你没有再到那里去的机会了。 You won't ________________________________ there. (2)我想碰碰运气经商。 I'd like to ___________________________________ and run a business. have/get another chance of going/to go take a chance/take the chance/take chances 用本单元所学短语及用法完成下列句子 1．你没有打扰我，相反地，我喜欢有你做伴。 You didn't bother me._______________, I like your company. 2．她是一个如此耐心的人，最调皮的孩子她也不会放弃。 She is __________________________ the naughtiest children won't be given up. 3．我们想知道他是有目的的还是偶然的。 We wondered whether he did it on purpose or ____________. On the contrary such a patient woman that by accident 4．亨利被服务员看不起，因为他衣衫褴褛。 Henry was looked down upon by the waiters, for he was ______. 5．你先行一步，告诉他我随后就到。 You ____________ and tell him that I'm coming. 6．——你觉得我的新衣服怎样？ ——老实说，它很适合你但不适合我。 —How do you like my new dress? —________________, it fits you but not suits me. 7．关于我的过去，我什么都不会告诉你。 ________ my past, I'm not telling you anything. in rags go ahead To be honest As for 8．我有要事要处理。 I have a matter of importance to ________. 9．我们会碰碰运气，在学校附近开一间快餐店。 We'll ________________ and open a fast food restaurant near the school. 10．她在乡下养育了五个孩子。 She ____________ five children in the countryside. do with take a chance brought up 原句 You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.您只要想来随时欢迎，您想吃什么尽管吃。

　　（1）此处 whenever 和 whatever 分别引导了让步状语从句

　　和名词性从句。“疑问词-ever”可引导名词性从句，相当于anyone

　　who/anything that/any time when 等，用来加强语气。

　　（2 ）“ 疑问词-ever” 还可引导让步状语从句，相当于“no

　　matter＋疑问词”。 注意 “疑问词-ever”既可用于引导名词性从句，也可用 于引导让步状语从句；而“no matter＋疑问词”只可用于引导

　　让步状语从句。 精练 根据中文提示，完成下列句子 (1)无论你什么时候有问题，都可以来找我帮忙。 ______________________ you have problems, you may turn to me for help. (2)我想到什么就说什么。 I'll just say ____________________ my head. Whenever/No matter when whatever comes into 运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之 When

　　I

　　was

　　twelve

　　years

　　old, I

　　found

　　an interesting play written by Mark Twain (1)________________________ (偶然地)． The writer told us an unbelievable story.I did like it very much and (2)________________________

　　( 正 是 这 个 故 事 )

　　made

　　me interested in Mark Twain's works.In the story, two rich English brothers (3)___________________ (对……打赌) penniless Henry,

　　who was (4)___________________________ ( 衣衫褴褛), giving by accident/chance it was this story that made a bet on in rags him a million pound bank note.With the bank note, he met many adventures.Because of his (5)________________( 寒 酸 的 外 表 ), Henry received bad services in many places.But after they saw the bank note, those who (6)________________(看不起；轻视) him all changed

　　their

　　attitude.Even

　　one

　　of

　　the

　　rich

　　brothers'

　　daughter (7)________________ ( 爱 上 ) him.The story happening to Henry

　　(8)____________ vividly ________( 对……作出解释) the money society those days. poor appearance looked down upon fell in love with accounts for “角色扮演”备考指导(一)

　　1．在视频开始之前认真阅读背景，明确自己的任务和角色。

　　在视频正式开始之前，计算机都会给出相关的背景，帮助考生

　　更好地进入语境。同时计算机会给出考生在考试中担任的角色、

　　承担的任务，考生要在视频开始之前仔细阅读，了解这些提示，

　　按照要求进行提问和回答。

　　2．若给出了生词，要充分利用视频开始之前的准备时间了

　　解生词的意思和读音，并适当展开联想，从而在接下来的听力

　　过程中更好地理解材料的内容。

　　3．熟练掌握一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的句式结构。该部分

　　基本上是要求考生根据提示给出的中文问题进行简单的翻译，

　　以问句的形式输出。问句包括一般疑问句(以 Yes/No 来做答的

　　问句)和特殊疑问句。考生在备考中有必要针对这两种疑问句句

　　式进行训练，以保证在考试过程中可以快速准确地进行表达。 例 1:

　　约翰喜欢打篮球吗？(一般疑问句) Does John like playing basketball? 例 2:

　　当意外发生时彼得正在做什么？(特殊疑问句) What was Peter doing when the accident happened? 地点简介

　　介绍一个国家、地区或城市，一般应包括其地理位置、首

　　都或政府所在地、人口、气候、环境、物产及历史等。 【实用套语】

　　1．地理位置 lie in/be located in/be situated in

　　位于，坐落于

　　in the center of/in the east of

　　在中心/在东部

　　2．人口 It has a population of.../With the population of...

　　人口是…… The population has reached... 人口达到…… 3．历史 It has a history of.../With the history of...

　　有……的历史

　　4．占地面积 It covers/has an area of...square meters.占地……平方米

　　5．环境 with green hills and beautiful rivers

　　有着青山绿水 6．气候 neither too cold nor too hot

　　既不太冷也不太热

　　the climate varies from place to place 气候因地而异

　　7．物产 be rich in/be high in 盛产…… a city with much industry

　　一个工业城市 8．风景名胜 place of interest

　　风景名胜区 sth. attract/appeal to sb.某物吸引某人 sth. be so attractive/wonderful/appealing that...

　　某物是如此的吸引人，以至于…… It is famous for/as...……因为/作为……而著名 a place with many tourist attractions

　　一个有着很多名胜的地方