2017届高考英语牛津译林版选修10总复习基础经典习题 Unit1～2（江苏专用）

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．American art reached a peak of creativity(创造力) in the 1950s.

　　2．Heavy rainfall(降雨) flooded the lowlands.

　　3．The way was blocked, so we went by an alternative(可供替代的) road.

　　4．He was unemployed(失业的) for two months after leaving college.

　　5．Changeable(多变的) weather makes it difficult to carry out the program.

　　6．If you want to go abroad, it is your responsibility to be in possession of a valid passport and a visa.

　　7．A 32­year­old man from London is the prime suspect in the murder investigation.

　　8．Local banks give better rates for converting our traveler's checks into forging currency.

　　9．Have you got the latest edition of the magazine Readers?

　　10．The weather in England is very changeable.That's why weather is a popular topic to start a conversation.

　　.选词填空in particular；seize control of；associate...with...；in the years to come；in other words；be charged with；in terms of；without permission；meet the deadline1．People always associate the Great Pyramid with Egypt.

　　2．Nobody knows what will happen in_the_years_to_come.

　　3．We expect to meet_the_deadline for completing the project.

　　4．He was_charged_with murder.

　　5．She took the car without_permission.

　　6．The army has seized_control_of the country.

　　7．The job is great in_terms_of salary, but it has its disadvantages.

　　8．She loves science fiction in_particular.

　　9．They asked him to leave—in_other_words he was fired.

　　10．After carefully preparing our plan, we put it into_practice.

　　11．They are pushing_for a quick solution to the problem.

　　12．If we go to war, innocent lives will be put at_risk.

　　13．A child's development is_dependent_on many factors.

　　14．Immigrants have contributed_to British culture in many ways.

　　.翻译句子

　　1．他取得的成就部分归功于一直支持和鼓励他的妻子。(in part)

　　His_achievements_were_in_part_due_to_his_wife,_who_had_been_supporting_and_encouraging_him.

　　2．要取得成功，你必须学会利用你可利用的时间。(make use of)

　　To_achieve_success,_you_should_learn_to_make_use_of_your_available_time.

　　3．家长的不满迫使学校提高教学质量和服务。(put pressure on)

　　Parents'_complaints_put_great_pressure_on_the_school_to_improve_its_teaching_quality_and_services.

　　4．毫无疑问，这家公司处于发展的关键时期，它需要引进大量的人才。(stand at a crossroads)

　　This_company_without_doubt_stands_at_a_crossroads_in_terms_of_its_development,_so_it_needs_to_bring_in_large_numbers_of_talents.

　　5．他非常想看到他的计划很快实施。(put into practice)

　　He_would_very_like_to_see_his_plan_put_into_practice_soon.

　　.单项填空

　　1．—What supplies the aircraft with the energy that makes it fly?

　　—It is ________ by a jet engine.

　　A．switched

　　B．operated　

　　C．powered

　　D．run

　　答案　C　[power在此用作动词，意为“驱动，推动，为……提供动力”。 ]

　　2．Song Zuying ________ the charm of China's culture through a folk song in the Great Hall of the People, which drew the attention of the foreign minister.

　　A．pointed out

　　B．focused on

　　C．showed off

　　D．targeted on

　　答案　C　[show off在此句中意为“展示，表现”。 ]

　　3．Bob spent five months traveling around the world.His wife Anne, ________， took care of their five children on her own.

　　A．meanwhile

　　B．furthermore　

　　C．besides

　　D．nevertheless

　　答案　A　[meanwhile表示“与此同时”，此句中可译成“在这段时间里”。 ]

　　4．The real ________ of a man may lie in how he behaves, not in what he has.

　　A．dignity　

　　B．wealth

　　C．finance

　　D．creativity

　　答案　B　[wealth财富。句意：一个人真正的财富可能在于他的举止而不在于他拥有什么。]

　　5．What will we use to ________ our vehicles if the fuels ________？

　　A．run；run out

　　B．start；used up

　　C．power；run out

　　D．manage；are used up

　　答案　C　[run out用完；无被动形式。句意：如果燃料被用完，我们用什么给车辆提供动力？]

　　6．Cultural exchange between the two countries help to ________ the understanding and friendship between the two peoples.

　　A．increase

　　B．raise

　　C．promote

　　D．strengthen

　　答案　C　[句意：两国之间的文化交流有助于增进两国人民之间的了解和友谊。]

　　7．—When can we come to visit you?

　　—Anytime you feel like ________.

　　A．one　

　　B．it　

　　C．so

　　D．that

　　答案　B　[it指代上句中提到的事情。句意：——我们什么时候来拜访你？——想来随时可以来。]

　　8．Dogs have a very good ________ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.

　　A．sense

　　B．view

　　C．means

　　D．idea

　　答案　A　[a sense of smell嗅觉。句意：狗嗅觉灵敏，经常被用来搜寻地震中的幸存者。]

　　9．You can't imagine that a well behaved gentleman ________ be so rude to a lady.(2009·株洲统考)

　　A．might

　　B．need

　　C．should　

　　D．would

　　答案　C　[should表示“竟然，居然”。]

　　10．—What did you say to the young man over there just now?

　　—Nothing.I ________ to myself.

　　A．had only talked

　　B．have only talked

　　C．am just talking

　　D．was just talking

　　答案　D　[此处表示刚才正在进行的动作，指“我刚才只是在自言自语”。]

　　11．________ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.

　　A．Taken

　　B．Being taken　

　　C．Taking

　　D．Having been taken

　　答案　B　[此题为动名词短语作主语。]

　　12．I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good ________.

　　A．to be breathed

　　B．to breathe　

　　C．breathing　

　　D．being breathed

　　答案　B　[在“主语＋be ＋adj.＋to do”的结构中，动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义。]

　　13．I often hear quite a few sons and daughters say they never fully appreciated their parents ________ it was too late to tell them.

　　A．until

　　B．after

　　C．when　

　　D．as

　　答案　A　[此题为“not...until...”结构。]

　　14．I used to swim with my friends in this river summer and fall, but not once since I left my hometown in 1998 ________.

　　A．I have swum

　　B．I swam　

　　C．did I swim　

　　D．have I swum

　　答案　D　[否定词not置于句首，主句用倒装语序。从since从句中可推断出主句应该为现在完成时态。]

　　15．We'll have to think twice before we decide to buy a product an advertisement ________.

　　A．suggests　

　　B．shows

　　C．makes

　　D．praises

　　答案　A　[suggest在本句中意为“推荐，举荐”。 ]