△名词性从句测试△
[每小题0.5分,共30小题;满分15分] 得分:________1.Dad is used to smoking and drinking.There's no chance ________ I'm able to talk him into ________.
A.whether;giving it up
B.of whether;giving them up
C.that;getting rid of them
D.which;stopping it
答案 C [由smoking and drinking可知,A、D中的代词错误。B项翻译不通。注:that引导的是一个同位语从句。]
2.Keep in mind ________ you want others to respect you,you must respect others first.(2011·湖北鄂州市高三上学期模底考试)
A.that when
B.that if
C.if when
D.when if
答案 B [that引导一个宾语从句,宾语从句中又有一个if引导的条件状语从句。]
3.Shenzhen was only a small fishing village compared to ________ it is now.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where
答案 C [to后是宾语从句,is后缺表语,故用what。]
4.Think about ________ you are good at and ________ you enjoy and build on those abilities.
A.what;that
B.what;which
C.that;that
D.what;what
答案 D [think about后跟两个宾语从句,at后缺宾语,第一空需填what,enjoy和build缺宾语,第二空也需填what。所以选D。]
5.________ seems strange to us is ________ the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers.
A.It;that
B.That;how
C.It;how
D.What;that
答案 D [第一空是主语从句,从句缺主语用what,第二空是表语从句,从句的成分完整用that。]
6.________ words I use can not express my appreciation of your timely help.
A.Whatever
.How many
C.No matter what
D.Whichever
答案 A [no matter what一般不引导名词性从句,这是一个主语从句,所以排除C。B、D语义不通,可排除。]
7.Human beings are different from animals ________ they can use language as a tool to communicate.
A.in that
B.for that
C.in which
D.for which
答案 A [in that是“在……这一点上”的意思,引导状语从句。]
8.________ climber gets to the top first will get a ¥5,000 prize.
A.No matter when
B.Whichever
C.No matter which
D.Whenever
答案 B [A、C项不引导名词性从句,又因为主语从句中缺少主语,故选B。]
9.Along with the letter was her promise ________ she would join us in the work.(重庆酉阳一中高三第四次月考)
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whether
答案 C [promise后是一个同位语从句,且从句不缺成分故用that。D项翻译不正确。]
10.Many of the creatures in Rowling's world are not real,and much of ________ happens is strange.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.it
答案 C [of后的________ happens是一个宾语从句,从句缺主语,故选what。]
11.________ some teenagers don't realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.
A.What;how
B.That;how
C.That;what
D.What;what a
答案 A [第一空:主语从句缺宾语用what。第二空:是表语从句,正常语序为:life can be ________ difficult after they get addicted to drugs,就很容易填上副词how了。故选A。]
12.They began to think about ________ could be made of these valuable materials.(浙江温州中学高三1月月考)
A.how use
B.full use
C.better
D.what use
答案 D [短语make use of(利用)中的use是名词可用形容词what来修饰。how是副词,不可修饰名词。]
13.There was a big argument among the children about ________ move to a new house.
A.if they should
B.that they ought
C.if should they
D.whether they should
答案 D [连词that和if都不能直接放在介词之后,可排除A、B、C。]
14.________ sometimes keeps her awake at night ________ Tom is getting more and more quiet at home.
A.That;which
B.It;that
C.Whether;what
D.What;that
答案 B [it作形式主语,that引导从句作真正主语,如选D项句子缺谓语。]
15.—I rang you at about nine,but there was no reply.
—Oh,that was probably ________ I was seeing the doctor.(天津一中高三上学期第五次月考)
A.why
B.when
C.what
D.that
答案 B [根据语境该选B,when引导表语从句,同时又在从句中作时间状语。]
16.His mother did ________ she could ________ the boy.
A.what;help
B.that;help
C.what;to help
D.that;to help
答案 C [第一空:是宾语从句,could后省了do,what作这个do的宾语。第二空:不定式表目的。故选C。]
17.It isn't expected ________ he said caused so much discussion at the meeting.(浙江温州市高三第一次适用性测试)
A.that
B.what that
C.what
D.that what
答案 D [D项中that引导主语从句,what he said又在主语从句中作主语,what作said的宾语。that引导主语从句时一般不省,所以排除C。]
18.Some language experts think we learn languages in the same way ________ we learn other things,and ________ we are born with is a general ability to learn and adapt.
A.不填;that what
B.which;what
C.that;what that
D.in which;that
答案 A [第一空:这是定语从句,先行词是way,从句中缺状语,可用关系词that/in which(可省)。第二空:由that引导宾语从句,what又在宾语从句中引导主语从句,同时充当with的宾语。故选A。]
19.It was the first time Agassi had understood ________ real champions finally understand:winning is a test of nerves and not just power.
A.that
B.what
C.how
D.when
答案 B [这是一个宾语从句,understand后缺宾语,故用what。]
20.Thinking that you know ________ in fact you don't know is a serious mistake.(吉林长春市高三第一次模拟)
A.what
B.that
C.when
D.however
答案 A [把这句话写完整应该是:Thinking that you know what in fact you don't know is a serious mistake.句意:认为你知道了事实上不知道的东西,那是一个严重的错误。]
21.We will all appreciate ________ you can come to join us in developing our hometown.
A.that if
B.it if
C.it that
D.that when
答案 B [appreciate跟it作形式宾语,if you can come to join...可视为真正的宾语。]
22.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago.
A.that
B.than
C.which
D.what
答案 D [这是一个由what引导的表语从句,what同时又在从句中充当表语。]
23.In peace,too,the Red Cross is expected to send help to ________ there is human suffering.(江西九校联考一模)
A.whoever
B.wherever
C.however
D.whatever
答案 B [wherever引导宾语从句,同时又在从句中作地点状语。]
24.It was in time of danger ________ he made the final decision ________ they should send more doctors there.
A.where;that
B.when;which
C.where;what
D.that;that
答案 D [第一空是强调句型,第二空that引导同位语从句。]
25.The news ________ is spreading around the airport is ________ a heavy storm is coming.
A.what;不填
B.that;that
C.不填;that
D.that;which
答案 B [第一空:是定语从句,从句缺主语,可用that或which,作主语的关系代词一般不省,可排除A、C。第二空:是同位语从句,从句不缺成分,故选B。]
26.If you leave this application form and go to another website,you will lose ________ you have already filled out on this form.(福建泉州市高中毕业班临考质量检查)
A.whatever
B.no matter what
C.whichever
D.no matter which
答案 A [这是宾语从句,filled out缺少宾语,所以填whatever。C、D语义不对;B项一般不引导名词性从句。]
27.Do you have any idea ________ electricity plays such an important part in our daily life?
A.why is it that
B.how it is that
C.why was it
D.when it was that
答案 B [这是同位语从句,从句的主谓一般是不倒装的,即可排除A、C。D项的时态不正确。]
28.—Does it matter much ________ the sales manager won't attend the meeting tomorrow?
—I've no idea.(江苏六合高级中学高三下学期调研考试)
A.whether
B.what
C.when
D.that
答案 D [it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,whether翻译不通。]
29.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.that
答案 B [what引导宾语从句,在从句中作pay attention to的宾语。]
30.________ David says sounds right to Helen.That's why she has made up her mind to leave him ________ happens.
A.Whatever;whatever
B.No matter what;whatever
C.No matter what;no matter what
D.Whatever;however
答案 A [第一空:是主语从句,由于no matter what不引导名词性从句,所以排除B、C。第二空:是宾语从句,从句缺主语,即可排除D。故选A。句意:戴维说的每句话,海伦都觉得有道理,所以,她决定把一切都交给他来处理。]
Buyer's remorse
Feeling the earth tremble
Earthquake pets: To save or not to save?
Brave boy rings alarm bell for all
Clean up your act
杜特尔特告诉日本他的中国之行只是经济方面
中华人民共和国与菲律宾共和国联合声明2
Grief shared is half the grief
俄罗斯发射高超音速超级核弹头
Watershed moment
And he said as much
That is just as well
Journeys to this West no great shakes
联合国人道官员警告,也门距离饥荒一步之遥
双语笑话 第320期: 现代的爱情
Zero tolerance
What makes Russia tick?
意大利总理承诺震后重建
抗生素垃圾污染中印河流 大药厂须采取行动
抵制中国产品 中国警告对印度投资产生的影响
Upright and united stood the country
作为排灯节奖励 印度老板给员工发车发房
So much for...
He's a class act
Iraq a fool's errand?
Nudist beaches not a big deal
希拉里会因“邮件门”调查而落选吗?
中华人民共和国与菲律宾共和国联合声明1
《日本 有罪推定》 日本低犯罪率背后深层的因素
Don't turn national pain into farce
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