2017届高考英语牛津译林版必修1总复习基础经典习题《Unit 2 Growing pains》1-2（江苏专用）

　　Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空

　　1．The only explanation (explain) for his behavior is that he is mad.

　　2．He bought me a valuable (value) diamond ring as a birthday present.

　　3．The boring lecture made me feel so bored (bore)．

　　4．You are all forbidden (forbid) to leave.

　　5．He was sent to his room as a punishment (punish)．

　　6．Anyone interested (interest) in joining the club should contact us at the address below.

　　7．They behaved(behavior) very badly towards their guests.

　　8．You'd better submit your claim within a reasonable (reason) time.

　　9．We welcome any comments and suggestions (suggest) on these proposals.

　　10．The population almost doubles in summer，mainly (main) because of the jazz festival.

　　Ⅱ.同义转换

　　1．They don't deserve to know the truth.

　　→They are not supposed to know the truth.

　　2．Eric runs in after it，followed by a dog，walking very slowly.

　　→Eric runs in after it，followed by a dog，which walks very slowly.

　　3．I don't know the reason why the house is so dirty.

　　→I don't know the reason for which the house is so dirty.

　　4．This is not a family where bad behavior goes unpunished.

　　→This is not a family in which bad behavior are not punished.

　　5．Now that he has been so rude to us，I feel we have to punish him if he doesn't respect us.

　　→Since he has been so rude to us，we feel like punishing him unless he respects us.

　　6．What did you do with the money we left?

　　→How did you deal_with the money that/which we left?

　　Ⅲ.句子翻译

　　1．鲁迅本该是当医生的，但是他却成了一位有名的作家。(be supposed to)

　　Lu_Xun_was_supposed_to_be_a_doctor，but_he_became_a_famous_writer.

　　2．当我们外出时，我们托付邻居照顾我们的宠物狗。(in the charge of)

　　We_left_our_dog_in_the_charge_of_our_neighbour_while_we_were_away.

　　3．你绝对不是他的对手。(no match for)

　　You_are_no_match_for_him.

　　4．他们虽然碰到了困难，但他们终究还是成功了。(after all)

　　Although_they_met_with_difficulties，they've_succeeded_after_all.

　　5．这动物走路的样子好像腿受伤了似的。(as if)

　　The_animal_walked_as_if_it_had_his_leg_hurt.

　　Ⅳ.单项填空　1．Though all his friends criticized him，he insisted he ________ nothing wrong.

　　A．had done

　　B．do

　　C．has done

　　D．could do

　　答案　A　[句意：尽管他所有的朋友都指责他，他坚持说自己没有做错事。insist意为“坚持说”时，后面的宾语从句应用陈述语气。根据语境可知此处应用过去完成时。]

　　2．—Do you think Steven will ________ at the party tomorrow?

　　—As far as I know，he is busy recently.He must come to celebrate your birthday，though.

　　A．pick up

　　B．make up

　　C．turn up

　　D．mix up

　　答案　C　[句意：——你认为Steven明天会出现在晚会上吗？——就我所知，他最近很忙。不过，他肯定会来庆祝你的生日的。turn up在此意为“露面；出现”。pick up拾起；开车接；make up构成；编造；和解；化妆；mix up混在一起。]

　　3．—Are you going to have a holiday this year?

　　—I'd love to.I can't wait to leave this place ________.

　　A．off

　　B．out

　　C．behind

　　D．over

　　答案　C　[句意：——今年你打算度假吗？——是的。我迫不及待想离开这个地方了。leave behind是“永久离开(某人、某地或某国)”之意。]

　　4．Don't ________ me as a child，Mom.I'm sixteen.I should be free to do what I like.

　　A．seek

　　B．treat

　　C．relate

　　D．replace

　　答案　B　[句意：妈妈，不要把我当做小孩儿了。我16岁了。我应该有做自己喜欢的事的自由。treat在此意为“对待”。seek寻求；relate与……有关；replace代替。]

　　5．It is said that in Iraq there are more violent accidents than the government knows ________.

　　A．how to do with

　　B．how to do with it

　　C．what to do with

　　D．what to do with it

　　答案　D　[句意：据说在伊拉克有很多暴力事件，政府已无法应付。do with “处理；安置(某物)”，与what连用，而不与how连用。]

　　6．When we visited my old family home，memory came ________ back.

　　A．flooding

　　B．to flood

　　C．flood

　　D．flooded

　　答案　A　[句意：当我们回到老家的时候，往事涌上心头。本题考查非谓语动词。flood和memory之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用现在分词。]

　　7．—Did you punish him for losing your digital camera?

　　—Yes，but I don't think I ________.

　　A．should do that

　　B．need to have done so

　　C．ought have done that

　　D．should have done so

　　答案　D　[句意——他把你的数码相机弄丢了，你惩罚他了吗？——是的。但我想我本不应该这样做的。shouldn't have done sth意为“(过去)不应该做某事，但实际上已做了”。此处否定发生了转移。]

　　8．Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ________ avoided.

　　A．is to be

　　B．can be

　　C．has been

　　D．will be

　　答案　A　[句意：如果要避免食品短缺的话，一定要尽力去增加农业产量。be to do用于条件句中表示“打算”。 ]

　　9．—Sorry，sir.I can't answer this question.

　　—Well，you are supposed ________ this part.

　　A．reading

　　B．to be reading

　　C．to have read

　　D．having read

　　答案　C　[句意：——老师，很抱歉，我答不出这个问题。——哦，你应当已看了这部份了。由be supposed后面只能接不定式可知A、D两项是错误的，再由语境可知，read的动作发生在suppose之前，故应用完成式。]

　　10．In our childhood，we were often ________ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.

　　A．demanded

　　B．reminded

　　C．allowed

　　D．hoped

　　答案　B　[句意：小时候，奶奶经常提醒我们要注意餐桌上的礼仪。在英语中不能说demand sb to do sth或hope sb to do sth，也不会出现它们的被动形式，因此排除A、D两项；allow sb to do sth意思是“允许某人做某事”，不符合语意。根据题意可知选B。]

　　11．It's not surprising that she isn't a good dancer，________，she'd only had one lesson.

　　A．At first

　　B．At least

　　C．Above all

　　D．After all

　　答案　D　[句意：她舞跳得不好不足为奇，毕竟，她只上过一节课。at first首先；at least至少；above all 最重要的是；after all毕竟。故选D。 ]

　　12．The manager of the hotel forbids employees ________ tips from customers.

　　A．accepting

　　B．accept

　　C．accepted

　　D．to accept

　　答案　D　[句意：宾馆经理禁止员工接受顾客的小费。forbid后面要接不定式作宾补。]

　　13．On seeing the wonderful sculpture，everyone ________ let out a cry of surprise.

　　A．present

　　B．available

　　C．left

　　D．sustainable

　　答案　A　[句意：一看到那件精美的雕塑，所有在场的人都发出了惊叹的叫声。present作后置定语，表示“在场的”。available可得到的；left剩下的；sustainable可持续的。]

　　14．Travis，________ the research team，is working on the research tasks.

　　A．in the charge of

　　B．in charge of

　　C．take charge of

　　D．take the charge of

　　答案　B　[句意：负责研究小组的Travis正在做研究工作。in charge of是“主管”之意，介词短语作后置定语。如果选C，定语从句中的关系代词不能省略，即take前面必须加上who，且take应改为takes。]

　　15．The parents suggested ________ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.

　　A．sleep

　　B．to sleep

　　C．sleeping

　　D．having slept

　　答案　C　[句意：家长建议旅行期间住在宾馆里，而他们的孩子们希望在外面露宿，suggest后面接动名词。]