陕西省2017届高三英语一轮复习单元测试卷（九）

　　陕西省2017届高三英语一轮复习单元测试卷（九）

　　第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)

　　第一节　语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

　　1．match

　　A．separate　

　　B．marry

　　C．machine

　　D．many

　　2．steak

　　A．league

　　B．teamwork

　　C．eager

　　D．break

　　3．advised

　　A．competed

　　B．watched

　　C．repaired

　　D．punished

　　4．months

　　A．mouths

　　B．paths

　　C．deaths

　　D．baths

　　5．beach

　　A．climb

　　B．symbol

　　C．tomb

　　D．comb

　　第二节　情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

　　M：Excuse me.Can you give me some information about active holidays?

　　W：__6__Would you please tell me exactly what you mean?

　　M：OK.When I go on holidays，I’d like to take exercise.__7__What I mean is that I’m the sort of man who enjoys swimming，skiing and choose sorts of things.

　　W：__8__Um...active holidays，let me see.What about diving，sir？We can offer you two weeks off the coast：one week diving and one week fishing with the local fishermen.But you only need to pay $800 for it.__9__

　　M：Fishing？Is there any chance of getting in a bit of sailing?

　　W：__10__They are mostly organized by the sailing school.But rowing，yes.Are you interested in rowing，sir?

　　M：Well，I did a lot of rowing when I was at university.

　　A．I hate sitting around and doing nothing.

　　B．No problem.

　　C．Active holidays，sir?

　　D．It’s a very good bargain.

　　E．It’s a bit difficult.

　　F．I’m sorry we don’t do many sailing holidays，sir.

　　G．Oh，sir，sounds very interesting.

　　第三节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

　　11．—________the film?

　　—Oh，that’s a real thriller.

　　A．How about seeing 　 B．What about seeing

　　C．How do you like

　　D．Both A and B

　　12．I don’t think he will pass the exam，________？

　　A．do I B．don’t IC．will heD．won’t he

　　13．All the students were eager to know what the future may have________for them when they graduated from the school.

　　A．in store

　　B．in common

　　C．in all

　　D．in particular

　　14．Our town________poor in the past，but great changes________in the town in the past three years.

　　A．was；had taken place

　　B．was；have taken place

　　C．has been；had taken place

　　D．has been；have taken place

　　15．The company ________the job________someone else.

　　Which of the following is NOT right?

　　A．supplied；to

　　B．provided；with

　　C．offered；to

　　D．provided；for

　　16．________else in the world________in London can you experience 4 seasons in a single day.

　　A．Everywhere；rather than

　　B．Everywhere；other than

　　C．Nowhere；rather than

　　D．Nowhere；other than

　　17．________from the outside by the flood for months，the villagers are short of everything.

　　A．Cut away

　　B．Cut down

　　C．Cut off

　　D．Cut out

　　18．Newspaper reporters made________in the news conference which embarrassed the president.

　　A．question

　　B．the question

　　C．a question

　　D．many a question

　　19．—Honey! Can’t you remember Aunt Betty? She is my mum’s youngest sister!

　　—Oh，my dear，you must know I don’t know________of your relatives.

　　A．anyone

　　B．anybody

　　C．every one

　　D．none

　　20．________the economy and people’s life will become better and better.

　　A．Develop

　　B．Developing

　　C．Developed

　　D．To develop

　　21．Brian is such an excellent scientist that we shouldn’t be surprised if he________the Noble Prize one day.

　　A．is awarded

　　B．had been awarded

　　C．have been awarded

　　D．would have been awarded

　　22．How did it________that the ancient building was burnt down in an hour?

　　A．happen

　　B．occur

　　C．take place

　　D．come about

　　23．When a storm is just ________，we must fix up the roof to prevent it from________.

　　A．around the corner；blowing away

　　B．around the corner；being blown away

　　C．in the corner；blowing away

　　D．in the corner；being blown away

　　24．—Where have you been?

　　—I got caught in traffic；otherwise________sooner.

　　A．I would be here

　　B．I have been here

　　C．I had been here

　　D．I would have been here

　　25．Do you still remember the chicken farm________we visited three months ago?

　　A．that

　　B．when

　　C．where

　　D．what

　　第四节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　I have a close friend named Jim Forest.When I first met him eight years ago，he was working with the Catholic Peace Fellowship.Last__26__，Jim Forest came to__27__.I usually wash the dishes__28__we’ve finished the evening meal，before sitting down and drinking tea with everyone else.One night，Jim asked if he might__29__the dishes.Then I said，“__30__，but if you wash the dishes you must know the__31__to wash them.” Jim replied，“Come on，you think I don’t know how to wash the dishes？” I answered，“There are two ways to wash the dishes.The first is to wash the dishes in__32__to have clean dishes and the second is to wash the dishes to wash the dishes.” Jim was delighted and said，“I__33__the second way—to wash the dishes to wash the dishes.” From then on，Jim__34__how to wash the dishes.I transferred the “responsibility” to him for a whole week with heavy snow outside.

　　If while washing dishes，we only__35__the cup of tea that__36__us，as a result，we__37__to get the dishes out of the way as if they were a(n)__38__，then we are not “washing the dishes to wash the dishes”．__39__，all of us are not__40__during the time we are washing the dishes.In fact，we are completely incapable of__41__the miracle of life while standing at the sink.If we can’t wash the dishes，the chances are that we won’t be__42__to drink our tea either.While drinking the cup of tea，we will only be thinking of other things，barely__43__of the cup in our__44__.Thus we are sucked away into the future and we are incapable of actually living one minute of life.

　　Do you__45__wash the dishes to wash the dishes or to have clean dishes?

　　26．A.winter

　　B．summer

　　C．fall

　　D．spring

　　27．A.play

　　B．visit

　　C．eat

　　D．cook

　　28．A.until

　　B．if

　　C．after

　　D．before

　　29．A.have

　　B．take

　　C．make

　　D．do

　　30．A.Go ahead

　　B．As usual

　　C．By the way

　　D．Come on

　　31．A.process

　　B．method

　　C．direction

　　D．procedure

　　32．A.basin

　　B．purpose

　　C．order

　　D．water

　　33．A.hope

　　B．plan

　　C．prepare

　　D．choose

　　34．A.knew

　　B．forgot

　　C．joked

　　D．heard

　　35．A.hear of

　　B．think of

　　C．depend on

　　D．stick to

　　36．A.treats

　　B．expects

　　C．awaits

　　D．longs

　　37．A.walk

　　B． run

　　C．pass

　　D．hurry

　　38．A.annoyance

　　B．anger

　　C．challenge

　　D．pleasure

　　39．A.As a result

　　B．What’s more C．Otherwise

　　D．However

　　40．A.sure

　　B．proud

　　C．alive

　　D．ready

　　41．A.wondering

　　B．receiving

　　C．admitting

　　D．enjoying

　　42．A.able

　　B．likely

　　C．sure

　　D．certain

　　43．A.sorry

　　B．aware

　　C．afraid

　　D．ashamed

　　44．A.fingers

　　B．legs

　　C．hands

　　D．arms

　　45．A.successfully

　　B．bravely

　　C．quickly

　　D．honestly

　　第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

　　A

　　I find some of the ways in which Chinese parents show love for their children rather surprising.Obviously there are some pretty big differences between our behavior and theirs in this respect.Most Chinese children seem to get whatever they want，from ice creams，sweets and toys to endless attention from the adults around them.Is this a sort of spoiling or love？I wonder.

　　Most westerners would think it is a sort of spoiling rather than love.We think love means educating your children and bringing them up to lead an independent life.That includes learning to accept the fact that he can’t get everything he wants.As an adult，he will not always get the quite expensive car he hunts for；she will not always manage to acquire the beautiful dress she longs for.So we try to teach our children early to cope with the disappointment of not getting what they want.

　　I find too much such kind of love for the children can actually spoil them.To my surprise，it seems that the life of a Chinese child is rather hard.Without doubt，the child is the very center of a whole circle of adults，but on the other hand he or she is also expected to start studying according to adults’ wishes.Many children of my son’s age take piano lessons，painting classes and even English lessons.It looks as if Chinese adults think that just playing without learning anything is a waste of time.So in this respect our children appear spoiled，just because they are allowed to play.But without this sort of play how can Western children develop such free and rich imaginations？In fact the connection between this imagination and the creativity is so important in the children’ s future life.

　　46．In which way do most Chinese children seem to be spoiled?

　　A．They can be supported by their parents.

　　B．They can play whenever they want.

　　C．They need not behave themselves.

　　D．Their demands can always be satisfied.

　　47．In the author’s opinion，the life of a Chinese child is________.

　　A．rather hard

　　B．rather easy

　　C．independent

　　D．colorful

　　48．The author thinks Western children appear spoiled because______.

　　A．they can manage time by themselves

　　B．they can have the freedom to play

　　C．they can take piano lessons

　　D．they may have expensive toys

　　49．The best title of the passage could be________.

　　A．Chinese children’s early education

　　B．How to develop kids’ imagination

　　C．What is the real love for children

　　D．The imagination and creativity

　　B

　　A friend of mine，in response to a conversation we were having about the injustices of life，asked me the question，“Who said life was going to be fair，or that it was even meant to be fair？” Her question was a good one.It reminded me of something I

　　was taught as a youngster：life isn’t fair.It’s a disappointment，but it’s absolutely true.One of the mistakes many of us make is that we feel sorry for ourselves，or for others，thinking that life should be fair，or that someday it will be.It’s not and it won’t be.

　　One of the nice things about surrendering (屈从) to the fact that life isn’t fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have.We know it’s not “life’s job” to make everything perfect：it’s our own challenge.Surrendering to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is dealt a different hand；everyone has unique strengths and problems in the process of growing up，facing the reality and making decisions；and everyone has those times that they feel unfairly treated.

　　The fact that life isn’t fair doesn’t mean we shouldn’t do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole.To the contrary，it suggests that we should.When we don’t recognize or admit that life isn’t fair，we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves.Pity，of course，is a self-defeating emotion that does nothing for anyone，except to make everyone feel worse than they already do.When we do recognize that life isn’t fair，however，we feel compassion (热情) for others and for ourselves.And compassion is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving-kindness to everyone it touches.The next time you find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world， try reminding yourself of this very basic fact.You may be surprised that it can make you out of self-pity and into helpful action.

　　50．The writer thought of his friend’s question as a good one because

　　________.

　　A．he also wanted to know who held such an opinion

　　B．it made him recall something during his childhood

　　C．like his friend，he also thought life was unfair

　　D．he learned something from the question as a youngster

　　51．The second paragraph of the passage mainly tells us that ________.

　　A．it’s nice to accept the injustice of life

　　B．it’s nice to surrender to life

　　C．we should not feel sorry for everything

　　D．we should not surrender to life

　　52．From the passage，we can learn that the author’s attitude to life is ________.

　　A．negative

　　B．positive

　　C．self-pity

　　D．indifferent

　　53．Which of the following could be the best title of the text?

　　A．A Helpful Action：Try to Feel Compassion

　　B．A Good Question：Why Life Isn’t Fair

　　C．Do Our Best to Improve Ourselves

　　D．Surrender to the Fact That Life Isn’t Fair

　　C

　　Flying across the globe，whether on business or for leisure，is usually effortless—you just have to book your ticket，pack your bags and show up at the airport with your passport.You board the plane and several cocktails and movies later，you arrive at your destination.People are becoming more aware of their smart travel.Here are some tips on how to be a clever traveler.

　　Easy check-in

　　Avoid the queue and check yourself in by using the MAS Web Check-In (malaysiaairlines.com) in the comfort of your own home or office.Passengers can now check in online anytime from 24 hours to 90 minutes ahead of the scheduled departure time (出发时间)．This is available for flights departing from all MAS stations—except Paris，Kunming，Xiamen and Bandar Seri Begawan—to all MAS destinations.You can even select preferred seats online.

　　Bag hygiene (卫生)

　　No，we’re not talking about the cleanliness of your bags！It’s aviation talk for a bag that doesn’t carry any old baggage tags (标签) with barcodes (条码) that could confuse the baggage sensor (探测装置)．

　　If you find yourself arriving in Sydney while your bag lands in Tokyo，it could be because of your old baggage tag.Another reason why bags go missing could be the printing quality of the barcodes；bags are misdirected because the sensors can’t read the codes correctly.

　　Less is more

　　Most airports around the world now set a weight limit of 32kg per piece of baggage.This will not only help protect the airline workers’ health，it will also be easier for you to carry your bags around.

　　Avoid packing dangerous goods or placing valuables inside your check-in luggage.Ensure that locks are properly secured as a lot of baggage locks are found caught between the conveyor belts.

　　Smaller and softer bags are usually placed inside a tray at check-in to protect the locks from contact with the conveyor belt.

　　54．The passage mainly tends to tell us how to travel________.

　　A．in a comfortable way

　　B．in a fashionable way

　　C．in a neat and orderly way

　　D．in a cheap and safe way

　　55．From the passage，we can know that passengers________.

　　A．can check in without going to the airport

　　B．have to check in 24 hours earlier

　　C．are required to check in on the MAS Web

　　D．can select their favorite seats when getting aboard

　　56．What are the reasons why the baggage is often missing according to the passage?

　　a．The bags are too old and dirty.

　　b．The sensors can’t read the barcodes correctly.

　　c．The old tag is still on your bag.

　　d．The bags are too heavy to check in.

　　A．a；b

　　B．b；c

　　C．c；d

　　D．b；d

　　57．Judging from the writing style of the passage，it is________.

　　A．a piece of advertisement

　　B．a science report

　　C．a passage for professional reading

　　D．a passage from a magazine

　　D

　　The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families.But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents，which is the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.

　　An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.“We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families，”said one member of the research team.“They’re expected to be rebellious (叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds；they want a car and material goods，and they worry about whether school is serving them well.There’s more negotiation (商议) and discussion between parents and children，and children expect to take part in the family decisionmaking process.They don’t want to rock the boat.”

　　So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.“My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me，” says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall.“I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing.As long as they know what I’m doing，they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome，who is now 21，agrees.“Looking back on the last 10 years，there was a lot of what you could call negotiation.For example，as long as I’d done all my homework，I could go out on a Saturday night.But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”

　　Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected.It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts.A researcher comments，“Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings.But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really happened during the 1960s when everyone rebelled.The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”

　　58．What is the popular images of teenagers today?

　　A．They worry about school.

　　B．They dislike living with their parents.

　　C．They have to be locked in to avoid troubles.

　　D．They quarrel a lot with other family members.

　　59．The study shows that teenagers don’t want to________.

　　A．share family responsibility

　　B．cause trouble in their families

　　C．go boating with their family

　　D．make family decisions

　　60．Compared with parents of 30 years ago，today’s parents________.

　　A．go to clubs more often with their children

　　B．are much stricter with their children

　　C．careless about their children’s life

　　D．give their children more freedom

　　第二节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

　　61.

　　To be a good teacher，you need some of the gifts of a good actor：you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker，with a good，strong，pleasing voice which is fully under your control；and you must be able to act what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear.

　　62.

　　Watch a good teacher，and you will see that he does not sit unmoved before his class：he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about，using his arms，his hands and fingers to help him in his explanations，and his face to express feeling.Listen to him，and you will hear the loudness，the quality and the musical note if his voice always changes according to what he is talking about.

　　63.

　　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage，for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s.The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part，and even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand.What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　　64.

　　A good teacher works in quite a different way.His audience takes an active part in his play：they ask questions，they obey orders，and if they don’t understand something，they say so.The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience.He cannot learn his part by heart，but must invent it as he goes along.

　　65.

　　As a good teacher presently，you must take your audience as your friends，take care of them，help them and give them enough freedom and space.I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stage play because their brains can’t keep discipline：they cannot keep strictly to what another has written.

　　第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)

　　第一节　单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

　　66．Their plans seem good in________(理论) but won’t work in practice.

　　67．One of their first________(商业的) products was an electronic typewriter.

　　68．________(总共)，about 50 NATO aircrafts took part in the attack.

　　69．The blood samples have been sent away for________(分析)．

　　70．We will continue the race，________of (不顾，不管) the weather.

　　71．When the fire got out of control，the captain told the sailors to________(放弃) the ship.

　　72．One or two glasses of wine every day can be________(有益的)．

　　73．Full________(准备) are being made to ensure the art exhibition will go on smoothly.

　　74．He suggests the product of labour should be equally________(分配)．

　　75．The government’s first task is________(起草) a new constitution for the country.

　　第二节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　For different reasons，people are pouring into big cities，which cause much more trouble than expected.As the growth of the population，city problems are grown day by day.To begin with，big cities are becoming so crowded that it makes find jobs very difficult.As a result，people without jobs are likely to become danger to our society.In additional，the environment is getting worse and worse，and there is pollution and traffic problems as well as.We can’t choose but face with them.In my opinion，big cities need to control the population to help develop itself for the future.In terms of improving the environment，every citizen should be called on to contribute to protect the environment.

　　第三节　书面表达(满分30分)

　　假如你是高三学生李华，伴随世界金融危机到来的粮食短缺和干旱缺水，让我们更加了解到珍惜粮食和节约水资源的重要性，现请你代表你们班同学写一封信，说明作为中学生我们应该如何身体力行，为节约粮食和水资源做一份贡献。向某英文报社“What Can We Do”栏目投稿。

　　注意：词数100左右，信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

　　Dear Editor，

　　I want to say something on behalf of my classmates about the food and water shortages being experienced in many parts of the world.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　答案

　　第一部分

　　1．B　2.D　3.C　4.C　5.B　6.C　7.A　8.G

　　9．D　10.F　11.C　12.C　13.A　14.B　15.B

　　16．D　17.C　18.D　19.C　20.A　21.A

　　22．D　23.B　24.D　25.A

　　【语篇解读】　朋友来访，提出要洗餐具。作者从洗餐具的方式——为餐具干净的结果而洗还是为享受洗餐具的过程而洗，谈到了生活：到底是看重结果还是享受过程呢？

　　26．A　根据第一段最后一句中的with heavy snow outside可知。

　　27．B　根据文章内容可知，去年冬天Jim来访。

　　28．C　我通常在吃过晚饭后，在坐下和其他人一块儿喝茶之前，洗餐具。

　　29．D　一天晚上，Jim问(我)他是否可以洗餐具，do/wash the dishes洗餐具。

　　30．A　根据后面的转折可知，此处是肯定的“行啊”。

　　31．B　根据下文中的There are two ways to wash the dishes可知此处应选B。我回答说：“行啊，但是如果你想洗餐具，你必须知道洗餐具的方法。”

　　32．C　一种方法是为了有干净的餐具可供使用而洗餐具，而另一种是为了洗餐具而洗餐具。也就是说一种重视结果而另一种重视过程。

　　33．D　作者说出了两种洗餐具的方式，而作者的朋友Jim选择了第二种方式。

　　34．A　从那以后，Jim知道了怎样洗餐具。35．B　作者开始说明只注重结果的坏处。如果洗餐具时，一心想着喝茶，就会匆匆忙忙地洗，把洗餐具看成一件麻烦事。

　　36．C　await(情况、事情等)将发生，符合语境。

　　37．D　因为心中想着喝茶，就会匆匆忙忙地去洗餐具。此处描写的是匆忙的这种状态，并不是具体的“走，跑，经过”。

　　38．A　因为一心想着喝茶所以就会把洗餐具看成一件麻烦事。annoyance使人烦恼的事。

　　39．B　下文是对上一句的补充说明。

　　40．C　而且我们在洗餐具时并不是充满活力的，而是无精打采的。故选C。其他选项不符合语境。

　　41．D　此处用In fact来引申，我们被迫洗餐具就不能够享受洗餐具的过程，事实上人生也是如此，当我们处于低谷时，我们就不能享受人生的奇迹。

　　42．A　此处won’t be able to和上句的are incapable相对应。如果我们不洗餐具，我们就不会有享受喝茶的机会。

　　43．B　进一步升华主题。不会享受洗碗的过程，也就不会享受喝茶的过程，喝茶时心中就会想着别的事，完全不会注意到手中的茶杯。

　　44．C　茶杯是端在手中的。

　　45．D　你真的是为了洗餐具而洗餐具还是为了餐具干净而洗餐具呢？honestly真的，的确，符合语境。

　　第二部分

　　【语篇解读】　作者对中国的儿童在家中受到的是溺爱还是关爱表示疑惑，并陈述了自己对教育孩子的看法。

　　46．D　推理判断题。从文章第一段的倒数第三句和第二段的第一句可知，大多数西方人认为满足孩子的一切要求是一种溺爱。

　　47．A　事实细节题。由第三段提到的it seems that the life of a Chinese child is rather hard 及下文对中国孩子生活的描述可知，中国孩子的生活是很累的。

　　48．B　事实细节题。根据文中第三段的So in this respect our children appear spoiled，just because they are allowed to play 可知，西方的孩子有很多自由时间来玩，看起来这是溺爱的表现，故B项正确。

　　49．C　主旨大意题。通读文章可知，文章主要通过对比中西方对孩子的不同的教育方式来说明什么是对孩子的真正的爱。

　　【语篇解读】　生活本身并不公平，明白这一点对于我们的健康、心情、待人处事都极有好处。明白生活并不公平，我们就会对人对己充满热情，而热情的心态就会让人对生活充满信心。

　　50．C　考查细节理解。其朋友所说的话也表明，生活就是不公平的。

　　51．A　考查段落大意。在文章第二段中作者用通俗易懂的语言说明：明白生活的不公对我们是有好处的。

　　52．B　考查推理判断。文章的主基调是积极的，从最后一段的最后几句话都可以得到说明。

　　53．D　考查主旨大意。根据文章大意，理解四个选项，可以确定D是正确的答案。

　　【语篇解读】　怎样做个聪明的旅行者，省心、省事又省时间呢？看看下面的建议吧。

　　54．A　推理判断题。文章主要从三个方面讲述了怎样使旅行舒适，因此答案是A项。

　　55．A　细节理解题。根据文章Easy check-in部分的前两句可知A项正确。其他选项都与该段内容不符。

　　56．B　细节理解题。文章Bag hygiene部分提到了行李投错的两个原因，一是旧标签的影响，二是条码的质量不好，探测装置无法正确辨认，因此答案是B。

　　57．D　推理判断题。文章主要讲的是怎样使旅行舒适，故A项不正确；文章的内容应归为生活消遣类，因此不应是一则报告；文章的专业性不强，所以C项也不正确。本文应是某种大众杂志上的生活消遣类的文章。

　　【语篇解读】　研究表明：五分之四的孩子与父母相处得很好，他们愿意与父母讨论、协商，参与家庭的一些决策，而不像人们想像的那么叛逆。

　　58．B　细节理解题。文章中讲到五分之四的孩子与父母相处得很好”，这与“the popularly-held image”是相反的。由第一段第二句可知，“the popularly-held image”，即青少年吵架后把自己锁在房间里，不愿意与父母共处一室的情景，故选B。D项中的family members的范围太广。

　　59．B　推理判断题。从文章第二段后面几句可以看出孩子们愿意与父母讨论、协商，参与家庭的一些决策，但他们不想rock the boat“捣乱，惹麻烦”，故推出答案为B。

　　60．D　细节理解题，根据文章第三段的第一句话及该段所举的一些实例，可得出答案D。

　　61．D　62.A　63.B　64.C　65.F

　　第三部分

　　单词拼写

　　66．theory　67.commercial　68.Altogether

　　69．analysis　70.regardless　71.abandon

　　72．beneficial　73.preparations　74.distributed　75.drafting

　　短文改错

　　For different reasons，people are pouring into big cities，which

　　much more trouble than expected. the growth of the population，city problems are

　　day by day.To begin with，big cities are becoming so crowded that it makes

　　jobs very difficult.As a result，people without jobs are likely to become

　　to our society.In ，the environment is getting worse and worse，and there is pollution and traffic problems as well as— .We can’t choose but face with——

　　them.In my opinion，big cities need to control the population to help develop

　　for the future.In terms of improving the environment，every citizen should be called on to contribute to

　　the environment.

　　书面表达

　　Dear Editor，

　　I want to say something on behalf of my classmates about the food and water shortages being experienced in many parts of the world.

　　What should be done to deal with the problem？On the one hand，we should focus on environmental protection and imporve our treatment of precious，non-renewable resources.On the other hand，strict measures should be taken to protect farmland.At the same time，of course，developed countries should accept the fact that they have a responsibility to help the poorer ones that are experiencing food shortages.

　　As for middle school students like me，what we can do is waste as little as we can，and study hard so that one day we may be able to help solve such problems.

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　A．How a good teacher acts in class

　　B．Acting：natural expression of fixed words and movements

　　C．Teaching：a student-centered creative process

　　D．Similarities between teaching and acting

　　E．Differences between teaching and acting

　　F．A good teacher，not necessarily a good acto