6.—Thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll get Mary to take it to you soon.
— ________ .I’ve bought a new one.
A.No sense B.No hurry C.No way D.No use
[解析] B 本题考查含有no的交际用语。由“我已经买了一个”,便知是no hurry(不着急)。 第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
7.What he said
________
me.
A.has nothing to do with
B.cares about
C.thinks nothing of
D.has nothing to do of
[解析] A have nothing to do with 与……无关; care about 关心,在意; think nothing of 对……满不在乎。根据题意此题答案为A。 第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
8.He practices singing every morning. He seems
________
on becoming a musician.
A.interested
B.bent
C.fond
D.enjoyable
[解析] B be/become bent on doing sth.下决心做某事,故此题答案为B。 第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
9.It’s
________
shame to cheat at an examination, for you have
________
reputation for being honest.
A.a;/ B./;/ C.a;a D./;a
[解析] C 考查冠词。shame为可数名词,表示“一件令人遗憾的事”;短语have a reputation for “有……的名声”。 第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
10.—I’d like to go to the cinema with you, mum.
—Sorry, darling, but the film is ________
for adults only.
A.admitted
B.intended
C.promised
D.permitted
[解析] B 考查动词辨析。be admitted意为“被承认”,be intended for意为“打算供……使用”,be promised意为“被许诺”,be permitted意为“被准许”。句意为:对不起,亲爱的,电影是专供成人看的。根据题意可知答案为B。
第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
6 intend vt.& vi.(to have a plan, result or purpose in your mind when you do sth.)打算,计划,想要
(1) intended adj.
打算的,预期的;故意的,
有意的
intention n.
意图,打算
(2) intend to do sth.
打算做某事
intend sb./sth. to do
打算让某人或某物做……
intend sb./sth. ___
打算将……供给……;
打算使……成为……;
想让……从事某事
had intended to do sth.
原本打算做某事 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
for
(3) be intended ___
(专为……而)设计/打算的
be intended to do
是为了(做) 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
for 【活学活用】 1.根据汉语完成句子
(1) 欧娜打算每隔两小时休息片刻。
Erna ______________ short rests every two hours.
(2) 他打算让他儿子经营该公司。
He _______ his son _________ the company.
(3) 这台手术今天不打算做了。
This operation _______________________ today.
(4) 这个项目旨在帮助地震灾民。
The project ________________ the earthquake victims.
(5) 那份杂志是专为年轻女孩而设计的。
The magazine _____________ young girls. 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
intends to take intends to manage is not intended to be done is intended to help is intended for 2.单项填空
Could I do some explanations? I
________
to call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.
A.had intended
B.intended
C.would intend
D.was intending
[解析] A 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
7 rescue v.(to save sb./sth. from a dangerous or harmful situation)营救,援救;n.营救
(1) rescue team 营救小组
(2) come __ one’s rescue
救援某人,帮助某人
rescue sb. ____ ...
从……中营救某人 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
to from 【活学活用】 1.根据汉语完成句子
(1) 他救起了一名落水儿童。
He __________________ drowning.
(2) 警察很快就来营救他们了。
The police soon __________________ . 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
rescued a child from came to their rescue 2.单项填空
It was a long time
________
the miners in Chile were rescued from under the mine.
A.until B.when C.before D.since
[解析] C 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
8 adore vt.崇拜,热爱,敬慕,敬爱,极喜爱
(1) adoration n.热爱,爱慕,敬慕,崇拜
adoring adj.
热爱的,爱慕的,敬慕的
(2) adore doing sth.喜欢做某事
adore sb. ___ (doing) sth. 因为……敬重某人
【温馨提示】 adore不能用于进行时态。 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
for 【活学活用】 1.根据汉语完成句子
(1) 我们学校里所有女孩子都崇拜那个恰巧是单身汉的英俊 数学老师。
All the girls in our school ______the handsome
mathematics teacher who happens to be a bachelor.
(2) 她就是爱看戏。
She ____________ to the theater. 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
adore adores going 2.单项填空
Jack adores
________
to classic music and dreams
________
a musician.
A.listening;being
B.listen;of being
C.listening;of being D.listen;being
[解析] C
第24讲 │ 单词点睛
1 have nothing to do with 与……无关,与……没来往
(1) have sth. to do with
与……有关
(2) have nothing on sb.
远比不上某人
come to nothing
没结果,终归失败
go ___ nothing
毫无用处
care nothing for
不以为意
think nothing ___ ...
对……满不在乎
make nothing ___
不重视
(3) for nothing=for free
免费 第24讲 │ 短语储存
短语储存 for of of 【活学活用】 1.英汉互译
(1) 这与你无关。
__________________________
(2) Do you think what he is doing now has anything to do
with his studies?
______________________________ 2.单项填空
You can’t do anything about the length of your life, but you can do
________
about its width and depth.
A.nothing B.something C.everything
D.anything
[解析] D 第24讲 │ 短语储存
It has nothing to do with you. 你认为他现在做的与学习有关吗? 2 be bent on doing sth. 一心想要做某事;决心要做某事
make ___ one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心去做某事
determine to do sth.
决定做某事
be determined to do sth.
决心做某事
determine sb. to do sth.
使某人下决心做某事
decide ________ (doing)sth.
决定(做)某事
bend one’s mind to sth.
专心于某事
bend (sb.) to sth.
迫使(某人)屈从、顺从 第24讲 │ 短语储存
up on/upon 【活学活用】 1.根据汉语完成句子
(1) 吉姆似乎下决心要成为音乐家。
Jim seems ________________ a musician.
(2) 我母亲的鼓励使我决心继续学业。
My mom’s encouragement
___________________ on
with my study. 第24讲 │ 短语储存
bent on becoming determined me to go 2.单项填空
(1) ________
to train his daughter in English,he put an
ad like this in the paper,“ ________
an English
teacher for a tenyearold girl.”
A.Determined;Wanted
B.Determined;Wanting
C.Determine;Wanted
D.Determining;Wanting
[解析] B 第24讲 │ 短语储存
(2) He is
________
learning English well.
A.bent to
B.bent on
C.bending to
D.bend on
[解析] B 第24讲 │ 短语储存
3 be lost to 不再属于……所有
___
a loss 不知所措
be lost ___ thought
陷入沉思 第24讲 │ 短语储存
at
in
【活学活用】 1.根据汉语完成句子
(1) 一点时间都不能错过。
Not a moment was ________
.
(2) 那些书好像不见了。
The books seem to _______ .
(3) 光荣将不再属于他。
The glory will ________ him.
(4) 未贴标签的行李当然会丢。
Unlabeled luggage is liable to ______ . 第24讲 │ 短语储存
to be lost be lost be lost to be lost 2.单项填空
The driver was at
________
loss when
________
word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.
A.a ;/
B./ ;/
C.the ;the
D.a ;the
[解析] A 第24讲 │ 短语储存
4 touch on 谈及,涉及
(1) keep __ touch with 与……保持联系
____
touch with
和……失去联系
(2) out of touch
失去联系 第24讲 │ 短语储存
in lose 【活学活用】
(1) In his talk he ________________ the state of affairs in Latin America.
谈话中他提到了拉丁美洲的局势。 (2) No one whom Mr. Smith has taught seems ever to _____________ him.
史密斯先生教过的人至今似乎没谁与他失去联系。
第24讲 │ 短语储存
touched on/upon lose touch with
Pip’s sister often abuses
him, but Joe is a kind and
simple man who would rather die than see any harm
come to Pip. 皮普的姐姐经常辱骂他,但乔却是一个淳 朴善良的人,他宁愿死也不愿意看到皮普受到伤害。
句型公式 would rather 宁愿,宁可,更喜欢 第24讲 │ 句型透视
句型透视 【相关拓展】 would rather (not) do sth.宁愿(不)做某事 would rather do sth. than do sth.=would do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 would rather (not) have done sth. 但愿过去(没有)做过某事 would rather (that) sb. did sth.... 希望某人现在或将来做某事 prefer doing sth. to doing sth.=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 第24讲 │ 句型透视
【活学活用】 1.翻译句子
我宁愿去游泳。
__________________________ 第24讲 │ 句型透视
I would rather go swimming. 2.单项填空
—Mr. Wang, whom would you rather
________
the important meeting?
—Tom.
A.have attend
B.have attended
C.having attended
D.have to attend
[解析] A 将疑问句改为陈述句,即为:I would rather have Tom attend the important meeting. 其中would rather后必须接动词原形,have sb. do sth.是“要某人做某事”。
第24讲 │ 句型透视
第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
跟踪训练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.The _______ (古董) which cost him millions of dollars finally turned out to be a fake. 2.The t_____ of the poem is love and peace. 3.It was g_______
of him to treat us to such a big dinner. 4.She opened the e________
and anxiously read the letter. 5.Cheating at the game ruined that player’s _________ (名誉). antique heme enerous nvelope reputation Ⅱ.选词填空
on the run, worn out, in tune, no different, compare...to... 1.Mary is ___________ from any other teenage girl. 2.Life is often ___________ a river or a dream. 3.I was ________ after a day of shopping. 4.I’ve been __________ all day and I’m exhausted. 5.The violin is not quite _______ with the piano. 第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
no different compared to worn out on the run in tune Ⅲ.单项填空 1.[2011·全国卷Ⅱ] I got this bicycle for________:My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.
A.everything B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
[解析] D 本题考查不定代词。结合后面的句意,“我朋友买了新自行车后,给了我这辆自行车”,可知选D。 for nothing意为“免费的”,是固定短语,其他不定代词无此意。 第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
2.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s ________ .
A.touch
B.sight
C.reach
D.distance
[解析] C 本题考查名词。out of one’s reach意为“够不着,拿不到”。句子意思是“要时刻记得将刀这类的危险东西放到小孩够不着的地方。”故选C。 第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
3.So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy, but it is
________
ideal. We have to work still harder.
A.next to
B.far from
C.out of
D.due to
[解析] B far from 表示“远远不够”;next to 表示“仅次于”;due to表示“因为,由于”;out of表示“在……外”;“由于(原因,动机等)。”根据句意可知答案选B。 第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
4.
________
in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.
A.Anything
B.Nothing
C.Everything
D.Something
[解析] B 考查复合不定代词的用法。句意为:在我一生中第一次参观故宫给我的印象最深刻。nothing用于句中表示否定意义,而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。 第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
5.We only had $100 and that was
________
to buy a new computer.
A.nowhere near enough
B.near enough nowhere
C.enough near nowhere
D.near nowhere enough
[解析] A 句意为:我们只有100美元,这怎么也不够买一台新电脑的。nowhere near是固定短语,意思是“差得远;远不及”,相当于一个形容词,enough作副词用,修饰形容词或副词时,应该放在被修饰词的后面。 第24讲 │ 跟踪训练
第24讲
Unit 1 The written word 第24讲 Unit 1 The written word 第24讲 │ 美文欣赏 美文欣赏 [2011·广东卷] 以下是一本图书的基本信息及相关报道。 基本信息: 1.书名:Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother 2.作者:Amy Chua,美籍华人,耶鲁大学教授 3.出版时间:2010年 4.内容:作者用中国传统方式教育两个女儿的故事 5.效应:引发了中美教育方式孰优孰劣的讨论 相关报道: 1.中文版:2011年初开始在中国销售 2.意外反应:多数中国妈妈不赞同作者的做法 3.最新消息:17岁的大女儿已被哈佛和耶鲁录取 耶鲁:Yale;哈佛:Harvard [写作内容] 根据以上信息写一篇图书介绍,内容包括: 1.图书的基本信息; 2.图书的相关报道。 [写作要求] 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。 第24讲 │ 美文欣赏 [评分标准] 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。 第24讲 │ 美文欣赏 【精彩美文】
A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother was written by Amy Chua, who is a Chinese American and a professor from Yale University. Published in 2010, the Chinese version of this book began to sell in China at the beginning of 2011. In this book, she tells us the story/experience of educating her two daughters by using the Chinese traditional education mode/way, which causes the discussion on “which is better—the traditional Chinese way or the American way”. It is reported that her elder daughter, 17 years old, has been admitted into 第24讲 │ 美文欣赏 both Yale and Harvard. However, what makes us surprised is that most of the Chinese mothers do not agree with the author's practice. 第24讲 │ 美文欣赏 【全品点睛】
①行文逻辑:图书的基本信息→图书的相关报道。
②词汇短语:运用了较高级的的词汇。如:traditional,be admitted into,agree with等。
③句式句法:运用了多样化的句式和句法结构。如:非限制性定语从句:…who is a Chinese American…;过去分词作状语:Published in 2010…;非限制性定语从句中包含了宾语从句:…which causes the discussion on “which is better—the traditional Chinese way or the American way ”;it作形式主语的主语从句:It is reported that her elder daughter, 17 years old, has been admitted into both Yale and Harvard; 第24讲 │ 美文欣赏 主语从句,表语从句:what makes us surprised is that most of the Chinese mothers do not agree with the author's practice.
第24讲 │ 美文欣赏 基础梳理 Ⅰ.单词荟萃 1.poetry n.诗歌(总称)→ _____ n.诗→ _____ n.诗人→ ______ adj.诗的, 富有诗情的 2.novelist n.小说家→ _____ n.小说 adj.新颖的,新奇的 3.tension n.紧张气氛;紧张,烦躁;矛盾,对立→ _____ adj.紧张的;绷紧的 n.时态 4.generous adj.慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的,仁慈的→ __________ adv.慷慨地,大方地→ _________ n.慷慨,大方 第24讲 │ 基础梳理 poem poet poetic novel tense generously generosity 5.violent adj.暴力的,粗暴的;猛烈的,强烈的→ ________ n.暴力,暴行 6.painter n.画家→ _____ n.油漆,涂料,颜料 v.油漆;绘(画) → ________ n.画 7.threat n.威胁,恐吓→ ________ vt.威胁,恐吓 8.resist vi.& vt.反抗,抵制,抵挡→ ________ adj.抵抗的,抗……的,耐……的→ _________ n.反抗,抵制;抵抗力(性) 9.romantic adj.浪漫主义的;浪漫的→ ________ n.浪漫→ ___________ n.浪漫主义 10.intend vt.& vi.打算,计划,想要→ ________ adj.打算的,预期的;故意的,有意的→ ________ n.意图,打算 第24讲 │ 基础梳理 violence paint painting threaten resistant romance resistance romanticism intended intention Ⅱ.短语检测 1.肥皂剧
2.决心做某事(通常指坏事)
3.躲避;忙碌,不停地奔波
4.达到,符合(期望)
5.破烂不堪的,废旧的;筋疲力尽的
6.全新的,崭新的
7.救援某人,帮助某人
8.目的是作为某物,目的是做某事
第24讲 │ 基础梳理 soap opera
bent on (doing) sth.
on the run
live up to
worn out
brand new
come to one’s rescue
be intended to be/do sth.
9.音调准确;演奏合调
10.并无不同
11.把……比作……
12.以……为背景
13.与……无关,与……没来往
第24讲 │ 基础梳理 in tune
no different
compare...to...
be set in
have nothing to do with
Ⅲ.佳句再现 1.They are novels, plays and poems that were written a long time ago and were _____________ that people still read them today.
它们是很久以前创作的小说、戏剧和诗歌,写得很好,直至今日人们仍然在阅读这些作品。 2.Pip _________ when Joe comes to visit him in London.
当乔来伦敦看他时,皮普并不喜欢。 第24讲 │ 基础梳理 so well written dislikes it 3.Pip’s sister often _______ him, but Joe is a kind and simple man who ___________ die ____ see any harm come to Pip.
皮普的姐姐经常辱骂他,但乔却是一个淳朴善良的人,他宁愿死也不愿意看到皮普受到伤害。 4.I
____________ that these classic novels would be made into films if they had nothing to do with life today.
我认为如果这些经典文学作品跟今天的生活毫无关系就没有必要拍成电影了。
第24讲 │ 基础梳理 abuses would rather than do not think 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
单词点睛 1 resist vt.(to refuse to accept sth. and try to stop it from happening)阻挡,抵制,抗拒;违背 vi.(常用于否定句)忍住
(1) resist aggression抵抗侵略
resist heat
耐热
resist temptation
不受引诱/诱惑
(2) resistant adj. (to)
抵抗的,抗……的,耐……的
(3) resistance n.(to)
反抗,抵制;抵抗力(性)
(4) resist+n./doing
抵抗做某事 【易混辨析】
resist与oppose resist指积极地反抗、对抗、用武力阻止前进。 oppose指对某人、某事采取积极行动来反对,着重动作,尤其指反对一种观念、思想、计划等。oppose to“反对”。如: I couldn’t resist sneaking a look at her diary. 我忍不住偷看了一眼她的日记。 I was in their power and knew it was pointless to resist. 我在他们的掌权之中,知道反抗是毫无意义的。 I was unable to resist laughing. 我忍不住笑了。 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
【活学活用】 1.根据汉语完成句子
(1) 她拒绝被带走。
She _____________ carried off.
(2) 军队对敌人进行了反抗。
The army _______ the enemy.
(3) 父亲反对儿子的婚事。
The father __________ his son’s marriage. 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
resisted being resisted opposed to
(4) 我们预料我们的计划会遇到一些人的反对。
We anticipate that we will meet a certain amount of
__________________ .
(5) 一些人非常抵抗锻炼的想法。
Some people are very __________ the idea of exercise. 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
resistance to our plan resistant to 2.单项填空
Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things. You have to
________
some of them.
A.remainB.resist
C.remove
D.renew
[解析] C A项意为“保持、仍是,留下、逗留”;B项意为“抵抗、抗拒”;C项意为“移动、搬开,去掉、消除”;D项意为“更新”。句意为:你的桌上有太多的不必要的东西。你必须拿开其中一些。 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
2 reputation n.(the opinion that people have about what sb./sth. is like, based on what has happened in the past)声誉,名誉;美名,声望
(1) have a good /bad reputation名誉好/坏
have a reputation ___ ...=have the reputation of... 因……而著名, 以……闻名
live ___ to one’s reputation
不负盛名; 名副其实
lose /ruin one’s reputation
名誉扫地
(2) ___ great/good/high reputation
很有声望, 享有盛名 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
for up of 【活学活用】
1.根据汉语完成句子
(1) 该店买卖公平,声誉极佳。
The store has _______________________ fair dealing.
(2) 这家餐厅信誉很好。
This restaurant has _______________ .
(3) 她落得个不好的名声。
She acquired ______________ . 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
an excellent reputation for a fine reputation a bad reputation 2.单项填空
The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ________ .
A.expectation
B.reputation
C.contribution
D.civilization
[解析] B reputation 表示“名声”而expectation是“期望”的意思。contribution是“贡献”的意思。civilization是“文明”的意思。根据句意可判断选B。 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
3 desperate adj.铤而走险的,拼命的,绝望的;非常需要,渴望的
(1) desperation n. 绝望;不顾一切, 拼命
(2) be desperate ___ ...
渴望……
be desperate to do...
非常想做……
___
desperate need (of...)
急需(……)
(3) _____
a desperate attempt 孤注一掷
(4) ___ desperation
绝望,拼死,无可奈何地,不顾死活地 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
for in make in 【活学活用】 1.根据汉语完成句子
(1) 一个亡命之徒为了达到自己的目的什么事都做得出来。
A _________ man will stop at nothing to get what he
wants.
(2) 当他丢了所有的钱时,他绝望了。
He was _________ when he lost all his money.
(3) 他渴望有个工作,挣钱供养子女众多的家。
He was __________ work to provide for a large
family.
(4) 倘若外援枯竭,形势将极为严重。
If foreign aid dries up, the situation will ___________ . 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
desperate desperate desperate for be desperate 2.单项填空
He was desperate
________
someone his good news.
A.to telling
B.for telling
C.to tell
D.telling
[解析] C 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
4 generous adj.(giving or willing to give freely;given freely)慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的,仁慈的
(1) generously adv.
慷慨地,大方地;宽厚地,
仁慈地
generosity n.
慷慨, 大方
(2) be generous ___ doing sth. 在某方面大方
be generous _____ sth.
在某方面大方
be generous __________ sb. 对某人慷慨、大方
(3) It is generous ___ sb.to do sth. 某人做某事很大方 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
in with to/towards of 【活学活用】
1.根据汉语完成句子
(1) 她乐于助人。
She is ___________
giving help.
(2) 他在金钱上对每个人都很大方。
He was __________ everybody _____ money.
(3) 他待部属很宽厚。
He is ___________________ his subordinates. 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
generous in generous to with generous to/towards 2.单项填空
There was such a long queue for visiting the China Pavilion at World Expo,Shanghai that we
________
gave it up.
A.purposefully
B.unfortunately
C.generously
D.eventually
[解析] D 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
5 vain adj.虚荣的,自负的;徒劳的,无结果的
(1) vainly adv.
徒劳地;自负地
(2) make vain attempts to do sth. 徒然尝试做某事
(3) __ vain
徒然, 白费, 无效 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
in 【活学活用】
1.根据汉语完成句子
(1) 他们几次徒然尝试想攀登山顶。
They ________________________ the mountaintop.
(2) 他白费力气想抓住停在花上的蝴蝶。
He ___________ to catch the butterfly on the flower. 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
made vain attempts to reach tried in vain 2.单项填空
His efforts to raise money for his program were
________
because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.
A.in place
B.in sight
C.in effect
D.in vain
[解析] D 考查介词短语辨析。in place在适当的位置,适当;in sight被看到;in effect 有效;in vain徒然。根据句意可知选D。 第24讲 │ 单词点睛
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