2017全国高考英语试题语法分类汇编：介词（精校附解析）

　　Unit 9 When was it in

　　【学习目标】

　　学习本单元的Section A1a----2c的单词及短语。

　　学习。

　　谈论【课前热身】翻译下列短语

　　1、

　　2、

　　3、

　　4、5、【知识点拨】1. They’re used for seeing in the dark. (P69)它们被用于在黑夜里观看。 be used for表示“被用来做……”，介词for表示目的和用途，后面接名词或动词-ing形式。 Wood can be used for making paper.木材可以被用来造纸。 知识拓展 含有be used的常用短语： ◎be used as表示“被用作……”，介词as意思是“作为”的意思，其后一般接名词，强调使用的工具及手段。 This book can be used as a textbook.这本书可以当作教科书来用。 ◎be used by表示“被……使用”，by后接动作的执行者。 This kind of machine is used by farmers for getting in crops. 农民们用这种机器来收割庄稼。:

　　（1）：双宾语 buy/make sb sth=buy/make sth for sb

　　give sb sth=give sth to sb

　　1.My father bought me a computer.

　　A computer was bought for me by my father.

　　I was bought a computer by my father.

　　2. He gives me a book.A book is given to me by him.I am given a book by him（2）：无to不定式变为被动时加上to

　　一感feel 二听listen to.hear

　　三让let.have. make四看watch. see. look at. notice

　　eg. We often see him play basketball.--------He is often seen to play basketball by us.（3）：注意动词短语的完整性

　　The baby is taken good care of by the nurse

　　（4.）：无被动语态的动词。

　　take place happen

　　come out come true die

　　belong to

　　【达标测评】the c_________ invented?

　　7.Please put the used b____________ into the box.

　　8.Here are the shoes with a___________ heels.

　　二：句型转换

　　1.People all over the world enjoy surfing .(同义句转换)

　　Surfing ___

　　_________ by people all over the world.

　　2.When he was thirty , Tom decided to move to London .(同义句转换）

　　At the ______ of thirty ,Tom made a ________to move to London .

　　3.Kate took good care of the baby yesterday evening .(改为被动句）

　　The baby ______ ______ ______ _______ ______ by Kate yesterday evening .

　　4.She was seen to come out of the library by him .(改为主动句)

　　He ______ ______ ______ out of the library .

　　5.The League was founded in Guangzhou in 1922 .(对画线部分提问)

　　______ ______ ______ ______ the League __________ ?

　　6.He didn’t go to bed before he finished his work .(同义句转换)

　　He ______ go to bed ______ he finished his work .

　　【课后作业】【教师反思】