高考英语基础巩固练习6（人教版必修2）

　　汉英翻译

　　1适应答案:adapt to

　　2与……保持联系

　　答案:keep in touch with

　　3注意；留意答案:pay attention to

　　4贮藏；准备着

　　答案:in store

　　5瞥见；看一眼

　　答案:catch a glimpse of

　　6照例；像往常一样

　　答案:as usual

　　7做生意

　　答案:do business

　　8处理；对付

　　答案:deal with

　　9空中学校

　　答案:schools on the air

　　10实现；成为现实答案:come true

　　11陪伴某人

　　答案:keep sb.company

　　12迟早；早晚

　　答案:in time

　　单项填空

　　1When I left the hotel,I

　　a glimpse of a man walking slowly past the window.

　　A.caught B.took C.made D.gave

　　解析:catch a glimpse of是固定搭配。

　　答案:A

　　2The student came to school late

　　,which made his teacher a bit angry.

　　A.as usually B.as usual

　　C.like usually D.like usual

　　解析:as usual是习语，意为“像平时一样”。

　　答案:B

　　3One can see the ancient ruins at a

　　of 20 miles.

　　A.space B.length 

　　C.distance

　　D.stretch

　　解析:at a distance of 20 miles“在二十英里的距离之外”。

　　答案:C

　　42006湖北八校联考Native Americans from the southeastern partis now the United States believed that the universe in which they lived was made up of three worlds.

　　A.that

　　B.which

　　C.where

　　D.what

　　解析:本题考查名词性从句。what既引导介词 of的宾语从句，又在从句中作主语。

　　答案:D

　　5Thanks to the invention of the mobile phone,people can now keep in

　　with each other quite easily.

　　A.relation B.union

　　C.touch D.connection

　　解析:keep in touch with是固定搭配。

　　答案:C

　　6All that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic

　　of life.

　　A.necessities B.demands

　　C.methods D.choices

　　解析:题意是“所需要的就是不断地提供基本的生活必需品”。

　　答案:A

　　7It isn’t quite

　　that the director will be present at the meeting tomorrow.

　　A.sure B.right

　　C.certain D.exact

　　解析:it is certain that是固定句型，此时certain不可换成sure。

　　答案:C

　　8—Did Hana say anything about me in her letter?

　　—Only that she’d appreciate

　　from you.

　　A.to hear B.hearing

　　C.to hearing D.to have heard

　　解析:appreciate后接动名词作宾语。

　　答案:B

　　9The electricity was cut off because of the storm.Luckily we had plenty of candles

　　store.

　　A.in B.at

　　C.for D.with

　　解析:in store是固定短语，意为“储存着”。

　　答案:A

　　10Jack,I’d like to go to see the movie this evening.Will you please

　　me company?

　　A.keep B.share

　　C.take D.join

　　解析:keep sb.company是习语，意为“陪伴某人；陪同某人”。答案:A

　　11—My watch has been losing time for the past week.

　　—It probably requires

　　.

　　A.cleaning B.to clean 

　　C.being cleaned

　　D.cleaned

　　解析:require后可接动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语。

　　答案:A

　　12The schools of the future will probably be quite different from

　　they are today.

　　A.that B.what

　　C.which D.ones

　　解析:what引导名词性从句，作介词from的宾语。

　　答案:B

　　13I never expected that this wildest dream of mine would

　　true.

　　A.become B.get

　　C.turn D.come

　　解析:come true是固定词组，意为“实现；成为现实”。

　　答案:D

　　14The latest

　　in women’s clothes indicate that people now care more about being comfortable.

　　A.tracks B.signs

　　C.directions D.trends

　　解析:由题意知应是“女装最新流行的款式”，用trends，相当于fashions。

　　答案:D

　　15There are too many difficulties for us

　　.We really don’t know

　　to do.

　　A.to deal with;how

　　B.to do with;how

　　C.to deal with;what

　　D.to do with;what

　　解析:deal with后接名词或代词作宾语；do with常有两个宾语，do带一个宾语，with接一个宾语。此题中的difficulties是后面动词的逻辑宾语，故要用deal with。“怎么做”要用what to do，不可用how to do。

　　答案:C

　　介词、副词填空

　　1One way to catch a glimpse

　　the future is to examine some of the major trends

　　contemporary society.

　　答案:of;in

　　2We will be well prepared

　　whatever the future may have

　　store.

　　答案:for;in

　　3New discoveries

　　genetics and biochemistry may lead

　　changes

　　the way diseases are cured.

　　答案:in;to;in

　　4We can study at home

　　watching educators

　　TV or

　　a computer screen.

　　答案:by;on;on

　　5I’ ll send my e-friend to clean

　　my room and I’ll travel back

　　time to visit you.

　　答案:up;in

　　6Small farms that use old methods will be replaced

　　large ones

　　high efficiency.

　　答案:by;with

　　7Teachers try to adapt

　　the new needs of their students while students themselves try to deal

　　all the changes.

　　答案:to;with

　　8If we work together

　　our parents and friends,we can find ways to create a future where there is room

　　all of us.

　　答案:with;for

　　9The Internet makes it easier for companies to keep

　　touch

　　customers and other companies.

　　答案:in;with

　　10He has come back

　　a trip

　　the future,so he was very glad.

　　答案:from;to

　　句型转换

　　完成B句，使其与A句意思相同或相近。（每空一词）

　　1A.What life will be like in the future is difficult to predict.

　　B.

　　difficult

　　what life will be like in the future.

　　答案:It is;to predict

　　2A.Instead of searching a store for goods,people go to a pleasant mall and combine shopping with fun.

　　B.People go to a pleasant mall and combine shopping with fun

　　search a store for goods.

　　答案:rather than

　　3A.If they understand the human body better,physicians will be able to cure more diseases.

　　B.

　　a better

　　the human body,physicians will be able to cure more diseases.

　　答案:With;understanding of

　　4A.Things will be sure to change.

　　B.

　　that things will change.

　　答案:It is certain

　　5A.It would be great to have a double because you could use the double to do the things you don’t enjoy.

　　B.

　　a double would be great because you could use the double to do

　　you don’t enjoy.

　　答案:Having;what

　　短语填空

　　用下列所给短语的适当形式填空。

　　deal with　adapt to　keep in touch with　pay attention to　be faced with　come true　cure...of　keep sb.company　in store　catch a glimpse of

　　1To

　　the songbirds,we came in the cool of the morning and quietly waited for them to come out.

　　答案:catch a glimpse of

　　2During the years she was abroad,they

　　each other by letter.

　　答案:kept in touch with

　　3I hope you’re

　　my lecture,because you’ll be tested later.

　　答案:paying attention to

　　4Clinton is a difficult man.Nobody quite knows how to

　　him.

　　答案:deal with

　　5There’s a surprise

　　for you when you get home.Get prepared for it!

　　答案:in store

　　6The world will be different,and we’ll have to be well prepared to

　　the change.

　　答案:adapt to

　　7We

　　a difficult decision;we need your advice.

　　答案:are faced with

　　8Believe it or not,many of his predictions have

　　.

　　答案:come true

　　9—Can doctors

　　him

　　the disease?

　　—I have no idea.Let’s wait and see.

　　答案:cure;of

　　10Jessica was nervous to see her dentist so I went with her to

　　.

　　答案:keep her company

　　单句改错

　　下列句子均有一处错误（或多一词；或缺一词；或错一词），请找出并加以改正。

　　1The new fuels and engines will let us travel without worrying whether we are polluting the environment.

　　答案:worrying 后加about

　　2People want to go to a pleased mall and combine shopping with fun.

　　答案:pleased改为pleasant

　　It is sure that things will change.

　　答案:sure改为certain

　　4In the future there may be more “schools in the air” and “e-schools”.

　　答案:in 改为on

　　5We can’t be sure whether our dreams will be come true.

　　答案:去掉第二个be

　　6 In the future we will have e-friends to help us and keep us a company.

　　答案:去掉a

　　7How life will be like in the future is difficult to predict.

　　答案:How 改为What

　　8Our understanding of education,work and society is different from which of earlier generations.

　　答案:which 改为that

　　9It is hard for us to imagine to where all these advanced technologies will lead us.

　　答案:去掉where 前的to

　　10What’s important is not if my predictions come true or not.

　　答案:if 改为whether