英语:2011届高考知识复习清单(20)
I. 语法复习: 反意疑问句 03
三、复合句的反意疑问句
10. 当陈述部分是一个(带that引导宾语从句的)主从复合句时,附加疑问句的主谓要和主句的主谓保持对应关系。但是, 当陈述部分的主语是:I suppose, I think, I believe, I imagine, I expect等结构时,附加疑问句的主语和谓语要和从句的主语,谓语保持一致关系。而且要注意到否定的转移问题。
11.当陈述部分是I’m sure that,;we are sure;I’m afraid that;We are sure that;I feel sure that 等后面跟宾语从句时,反意疑问句与后面的宾语从句一致。
12.当陈述部分是并列句时,附加疑问句的主谓语要合离它最近的句子的主谓保持对应关系。
四、关于情态动词的反意疑问句
13.陈述部分中有have一词,且表示“所有”含义时,附加疑问句部分既可用have也可用do。
14. 陈述部分中有have to,附加疑问句部分用do。
15. 陈述部分带有情态动词ought to,附加疑问句部分,英国人用ought to形式;但在美国人中常用should。
16. 陈述部分有used to,附加疑问句部分可用used 也可以用did 。
17. 陈述部分有needn’t时,附加疑问句部分用need但有时也可用must。
18. 陈述部分有must,且表示“必须”时,附加疑问句部分用mustn’t,如果表示“必要”则用needn’t。
19. 陈述部分中是mustn’t表示“禁止”时,附加疑问句部分用must。
陈述部分中的must表示“一定”、“想必”等推测意义时,附加疑问句部分而是根据陈述部分的谓语
动词或其助动词来定。
II. 句型复习:
1. It must be him / her....
2. What do you feel like doing sth. ?
3. I'd rather (not)
do sth.
4. I'd like to do sth.
5. I'd like sb. to do sth.
6. I want / intent / wish / plan to do sth.
7. I haven't decided what / where to....
8.It is time that ...did sth. = It is time for sb. to do sth. = It is time to do sth.
9. Please remember me to sb.
10. It is a pity that ....
11. have (something, nothing, little, much )in common with
III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (20)
mind
当心,注意
mind + 名词mind + that...
介意,在乎(主要用于疑问句和否定句)
mind + if ... mind doing sth.
mind that...
mind + 名词
never mind
没关系,不要紧
Would you mind doing sth ?劳驾,可否请你...?
Would you mind if I did sth. ?
我可以(做)...吗?
= Do you mind if I do sth. ?
=Can /May I do sth. ?
change one’ s mi 改变主意
keep in mind 记住
keep one’s mind on...聚精会神干...
make up one’s mind to do sth. 决定做...
make up one’s mind that...
B. 短语记忆:
masses of
许多
in battle 在战斗中
once in a while
偶尔
on board 在(船,机)上
on the point of 正要
in a flash
瞬间,立即
the moment此刻
reception desk 接待处 at the mercy of
受…支配
department store
百货公司 in search of
寻找
far below
远远低于
C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思:
shoot
v.
shout
v.
show
v.
shut
v.
sing
v.
sink
v.
spoil
vt.
sleep
v.
slip
v.
smash
v.
smell
v.
smile
v.
smoke
v.
solve
vt.
sound
v.
spare
vt.
speak
v.
speed
v.
spend
vt.
split
v.
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