2017英语考前冲刺Ⅲ专题10 副词性从句

　　【高考预测】

　　1.时间状语从句和原因状语从句的运用

　　2.条件状语从句和结果状语从句的正确运用

　　3.让步状语从句和方式状语从句的运用

　　4.比较状语从句和目的状语从句的运用

　　5.till和until的用法区别

　　6.though和ahhough的用法

　　7.as和though引导让步状语从句的语序

　　【易错点点睛】

　　易错点点睛 1

　　时间状语从句和原因状语从句的运用

　　1.(2017精选模拟)—Did Jack come back early last night?

　　—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock __ he arrived home.

　　A. before

　　B. when

　　C. that

　　D. until

　　【错误解答】

　　C

　　【正确解答】

　　D

　　3.__ they heard the shout for help, they rushed out.

　　A. Immediately

　　B. The moment

　　C. The while

　　D. All the above

　　【错误解答】

　　A或B

　　【错解分析】 考生往往对the moment可以用来引导时间状语从句较熟悉，而忽略其他。事实上，immediately和while也可引导时间状语从句，此时immediately = as soon as.

　　【正确解答】

　　D

　　4. It’s no wonder you’ve got a headache __ you drank so much last night.

　　A. though

　　B. in case

　　C. when

　　D. while

　　【错误解答】

　　D

　　【错解分析】 很多考生都选D项，把while理解成“然而”或“当……时候”，仔细分析本句就会发现空格处应填一个能引导原因状语的词，此时只有when合适，其意义相当于since，seeing that或consldering that.

　　【正确解答】

　　C

　　5. He did not get up __ his mother came in.

　　A. till

　　B. until

　　C. not until

　　D. before

　　【错误解答】

　　B

　　时还表示“就在那时”。例:

　　When the teacher came in, the students were reading aloud.

　　When he stayed in America, he learned a lot of English.

　　We were about to set out when it began to rain.

　　while在……期间，引导的从句的动作是延续性的，并侧重主从句的动作同时发生；有时while还表示转折关系“而”。例:

　　While his mother was cooking in the kitchen, the little boy fell asleep in the chair.

　　He is a worker,while his sister is a doctor.

　　原因状语从句的引导词有:as because,since,now that 等。

　　如:Now that you are all here,let’s reach a decision.

　　注意，for是并列连词，引导的是并列句，对前述内容作补充性说明。

　　【变式探究】

　　1

　　He always sings __ he walks.

　　A. when

　　B. while

　　C. as

　　D. and

　　答案: C

　　解析:as强调动作同时进行。

　　2

　　__ the teacher came in, the students were fighting with each other.

　　A. While

　　B. When

　　C. As

　　D. Since

　　答案: B

　　解析:when在本句中意为“当……时候”。

　　3

　　__ many boys were playing basketball on the playground, the gins were singing and 5

　　__ a lot of people make mistakes in life, you’d better give him a chance.

　　A. Because

　　B. Since

　　C. As

　　D. Because of

　　答案: B

　　解析:because表明直接或明确的原因。since和as 引导的从句强调的是结果，不是原因。另外，since在语气上比as要强。

　　易错点点睛 2

　　条件状语从句和结果状语从句的正确运用

　　1.(2017精选模拟) It is known to all that __ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.

　　A. unless

　　B. whenever

　　C. although

　　D. if

　　【错误解答】

　　B

　　【错解分析】 很多考生认为本题应该用whenever来引导时间状语从句，事实上分析本句结构和句意可知，it实际上是替代后面从句的，句子的真正结构为:_

　　you exercise regularly，you won’t keep good health。因此，应该用unless，句意为“除非你经常有规则地锻炼，否则不会有好身体的”。

　　【正确解答】

　　A

　　2.(2017精选模拟)—Shall Brown come and play computer games?

　　—No,__ he has finished his homework.

　　A. when

　　B. if

　　C. unless

　　D. once

　　【错误解答】

　　A或B

　　【错解分析】 本题若选A、B没有完全领会本题含义。在答语中实际上是一个省略句，

　　【正确解答】

　　C

　　4. They worked hard __ they finished their work ahead of time.

　　A. so

　　B. so that

　　C. such that

　　D. so as to

　　【错误解答】

　　D

　　【错解分析】 考生忽略了so as to后应接动词或动词短语，此句句意为“他们拼命干活，

　　【正确解答】

　　D

　　【特别提醒】

　　1.条件状语从句的引导词有:if，unless，as long as，so long as，on condtion that等。

　　2.结果状语从句的引导词有:so...that，such...that应该正确使用so和such

　　(1)so + adj.／adv.／分词 + that...

　　(2)so + adj + a + 可数名词单数 + that...

　　(3)so +

　　many／few／little/much + 名词 + that... 此处many／few／little／much是表示数量的形容词。

　　(4)such + a + adj. + 单数可数名词 + that...

　　(5)such + adj.+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词 + that...例:

　　The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.

　　He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.

　　He is so young a boy that he can’t go to school.

　　He made such rapid progress that he was praised by his mother.

　　Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.

　　【变式探究】

　　1

　　China can get more benifit

　　it is a member of WTO.

　　A. because

　　B. on condition that

　　C. though

　　D. when[

　　答案: B

　　开的。”

　　4

　　If it __ not raining now, I would not be staying at home.

　　A. is

　　B. was

　　C. will

　　D. were

　　答案: D

　　解析:这是一个非真实条件句，即与现在事实相反，此时应用虚拟语气，be动词一律用were.

　　易错点点睛 3

　　让步状语从句和方式状语从句的运用

　　1.Allow children the space to voice their opinions,

　　they are different from your own.

　　A. until

　　B. even if

　　C. unless

　　D. as though

　　【错误解答】

　　D

　　【错解分析】 as though = as if，用在本句中明显不合语境，本句意为“请给孩子们发言的机会，即使他们的意见和你们的不统一”。even if 意为“即使”，符合语境。

　　【正确解答】

　　B

　　2. (2017精选模拟)We should finish the important job,_

　　.

　　A. long it takes however

　　B. it takes however long

　　C. long however it takes

　　D. however long it takes

　　【错误解答】

　　C

　　【错解分析】 当however引导让步状语从句时，however可以用no matter how的替换，做like的宾语。

　　【正确解答】

　　B

　　4.(2017精选模拟) __ he is, he will be thinking of you.

　　A. Wherever

　　B. Where

　　C. Now that

　　D. As soon as

　　【错误解答】B

　　【错解分析】 Where不能置于句首构成独立的分句。 wherever用来引导让步状语从【正确解答】

　　C

　　【特别提醒】

　　1.让步状语从句的引导词有:though，although， as，even if，even though，疑问词 + ever，no matter + 疑问词，方式状语从句的引导词有：as，as if，as though。

　　2.由“no matter+疑问词”和“疑问词+ever”引 导的让步状语从句可互换。例:

　　No matter what happened, he wouldn’t mind.

　　= Whatever happened, he wouldn’t mind.

　　注意:“on matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句，而“疑问词+ever”还可以引导名词

　　3

　　When you are in Rome, do Romans do.

　　A. like

　　B. as

　　C. what

　　D. whatever

　　答案: B

　　解析:as意为“正如……一样”，引导方式。定语从句。

　　4

　　The old man

　　runs very fast

　　as

　　if he

　　a young man.

　　A. is

　　B. was

　　C. were

　　D. will be

　　答案: C

　　部分倒装。

　　易错点点睛 4

　　比较状语从句和目的状语从句的运用

　　1.(2017精选模拟) As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn,

　　.

　　A. the more for life are you equipped

　　B. the more epuipped for life you are

　　C. the more life you are equipped for

　　D. you are equipped the more for life

　　【错误解答】

　　C

　　【正确解答】

　　C

　　3.(2017精选模拟)The population of China is larger

　　that of India.

　　A. as

　　B. than

　　C. more than

　　D. much as

　　【错误解答】

　　C

　　【错解分析】 more than意为“超过”，在本句中，larger为比较级结构，本句意为“中

　　C. The more; happier

　　D. The more; happy

　　【错误解答】

　　C

　　【错解分析】 此题是考查“The more...，the more．．．”结构的，注意the不能省略。

　　【正确解答】

　　A

　　【特别提醒】

　　1.比较状语从句的引导词主要有：as ，than，the more．．．the more.

　　目的状语从句的引导词有：so that，in order that.

　　2.in order to后须接动词或动词短语，而so that或in order that引导目的状语从句时，可用宾格。

　　4

　　Take your raincoat in case it _

　　_

　　.

　　A. rains

　　B. should rain

　　C.rain

　　D. A, B and C

　　答案: D

　　解析:在in case引导的从句中一般要用虚拟语气，但有时亦可用陈述语气。

　　【难点突破】

　　难点 1

　　till和until的用法区别

　　1.He didn’t go to bed __ his mother came back.

　　A. till

　　B. until

　　C. as

　　D. since

　　【解析】 一般来说，till和until可以通用，但要注意从句中谓语动词如果是表示延续性的动词，要用肯定形式；非延续性动词一般用否定形式。

　　此外，用于句首时一般用until，和not连用时也用 until。

　　【答案】 B

　　难点 2

　　though和although的用法

　　2.Although he is considered a great writer,_

　　.

　　A. however his works are not widely read

　　B. but his works are not widely read

　　C. his works are not widely read

　　D. still his works are not widely read

　　【解析】 thoughd和though意义和用法基本相同，有时可互换，值得注意的是，二者都不能和表示转折意义的词，如but，however等连用。

　　【答案】 C

　　难点 3

　　as和though引导让步状语从句的语序

　　3._ _ ,he never seems able to do the work beautifully.

　　A. Try as he does

　　B. As he tries

　　C. Try as does he

　　D. As he does try

　　【解析】as和though引导的让步状语从句，从句要用倒装语序。句型是：形容词／副词／名词(不带冠词)动词(原形) + as/though + 主语 + 谓语。例：

　　Proud as/though these nobles are, he is afraid to see me.

　　Child as he is,he knows a lot.

　　Try as he might ,he couldn’t lift the stone.

　　【答案】 A

　　【变式探究】

　　1

　　I will have to wait for him

　　he comes back.

　　A. till

　　B. until

　　C. as

　　D. A and B

　　答案: D

　　解析:till和until可通用，本句是肯定句式。

　　2

　　__ he was 16,he didn’t leave his mother.

　　A. Till

　　B. Until

　　C. Not until D. After

　　答案: B

　　解析:位于句首要用Until.

　　3

　　__ , he knows a lot.

　　A. Child as is he

　　B. Child as he is

　　C. As he is a child

　　D. As a child is he

　　答案: B

　　解析:as引导让步状语从句，用倒装语序。

　　【典型习题导练】

　　I．单项选择

　　1

　　After the war, a new school was put up __ there once had been a theatre.

　　A. that

　　B. where

　　C. which

　　D. when

　　答案: B

　　解析:where引导地点状语从句。

　　2

　　Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up __ I could answer 4

　　It is ten years

　　he smoked.

　　A. that

　　B. when

　　C. since

　　D. while

　　答案: C

　　解析:since意为“从……起”。

　　5

　　No matter __ hard it may be, I will carry it out.

　　A. what

　　B. whatever

　　C. how

　　D. however

　　答案: C

　　解析:hard为形容词，此时前面应用how，而不用what，no matter how引导让步状语从句。

　　6

　　you may do, you must do it well.

　　A. Which

　　B. Whenever

　　C. Whaterer

　　D. When

　　答案: C

　　解析:Whatever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what。

　　7

　　—Are you thinking about going to New York?

　　—No,but if I __ the time, I would go.

　　A. have

　　B. had

　　C. have had

　　D. would have

　　答案: B

　　解析:虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，用过去时。

　　8

　　__ you are so weak,you’d better stay at home.

　　A. Since

　　B. For

　　C. Because

　　D. Though

　　答案: A

　　解析:Since引导原因状语从句。

　　9

　　I’ll be back before you

　　.

　　A. will leave

　　B. will be left

　　C. leave

　　D. would leave

　　答案: C

　　解析:时间状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。

　　10

　　The problem won’t be settled until we chance to discuss it.

　　A. have had

　　B. will have

　　C. will have had

　　D. would have

　　答案: A

　　A. will arrive

　　B. is going to arrive

　　C. arrives

　　D. is arriving

　　答案: C

　　解析:从句用一般现在时表将来。

　　14

　　She is willing to help you,__ busy she is.

　　A. what

　　B. how

　　C. however

　　D. whatever

　　答案: C

　　解析:however用来引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how.

　　15

　　I don’t care whether he stays __ goes.

　　A. nor

　　B. then

　　C. or

　　D. otherwise

　　答案: C

　　解析:Whether和or not连用，否定词前置。

　　16

　　No matter

　　hard it may be, I will carry it out.

　　A. what

　　B. whatever

　　C. how

　　D. however

　　答案: C

　　20

　　—The air is full of smoke and people are coughing.

　　—It will get worse the government does

　　something about the pollution.

　　A. but

　　B. unless

　　C. except

　　D. if

　　答案: B

　　解析:unless引导条件状语从句，意为“除非”。

　　21

　　If

　　, I would have gone with him.

　　A. had he told me

　　B. he had told me

　　C. he has told me

　　D. he would tell me

　　答案: B

　　解析:本句的条件状语从句为虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反，意思是“如果他(过去)已告诉我了，我将……”。

　　22

　　I came

　　I heard the news.

　　A. until

　　B. as soon as

　　C. immediately

　　D. B and C

　　答案: D

　　解析:as soon as引导时间状语从句时相当于immediately。

　　23

　　__ he comes,we would not be able to go.

　　A. Without B. Unless

　　C. Except

　　D. Even

　　答案: B

　　解析:Unless位于句首，引导条件状语从句

　　24

　　__ I live, I will never give in to the enemy.

　　A. As far as

　　B. As long as

　　C. As well as

　　D. As soon as

　　答案: B

　　解析:As long as意为“只要……”，引导条件状语从句。

　　25

　　I was about to leave my house __ the phone rang.

　　A. while

　　B. when

　　C. as

　　D. after

　　答案: B

　　解析:when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”。

　　26

　　I don’t like to be interrupted if I __.

　　A. speaks

　　B. will speak

　　C. am speaking

　　D. would be speaking

　　答案: C

　　又如:

　　Old as he is，he still takes

　　an active part in labour.

　　(Though he is old，he...)

　　虽然他年龄大了，他仍积极参与劳动。

　　28

　　You will

　　be

　　late

　　for

　　class

　　you

　　start right now.

　　A. if

　　B. if not

　　C. unless

　　D. as soon as

　　答案: C

　　解析:unless=if...not，引导条件状语从句，意为“如果不……”，“除非”讲，unless是书面语，if...not是口语，可以换用。如:

　　The flowers will die unless you put them into a warmroom.

　　如果不把这些花插进暖房，这些花会死的。

　　29

　　They worked hard __ they finished their work ahead of time.

　　A. so

　　B. so that

　　C. such that

　　D. so as to

　　答案: B

　　解析:此句意为“他们拼命干活，结果提前完成了工作，so that引导结果状语从句。

　　30

　　I hurried

　　I wouldn’t be late for class.

　　A. since

　　B. so that

　　C. as if

　　D. unless

　　答案: B

　　32

　　__ electricity is a kind of energy, it can be changed into heat or mechanical energy.

　　A. For

　　B. Because of

　　C. Since

　　D. As

　　答案: D

　　解析:as引导的原因状语从句表示原因很明显或已为人们所知。此句意思是“由于电是一种能，所以它可以转变为热能或机械能”。

　　33

　　The harder you __ ,__ progress you will make.

　　A. will work; greater

　　B. will work; much

　　C. work; the greater

　　D. work; much greater

　　答案: C

　　解析:此句为"The+形容词／副词比较级”分别放在主句和从句句首结构，意为“越……越来……”如“The sooner，the better.”

　　34

　　Do __ you were told.

　　A. where

　　B. as if

　　C. as

　　D. after

　　答案: C

　　解析:as“像，按照……”的意思，此时用作连词引 导方式状语从句，表示在方式上相似，强调主句的谓语动词与从句谓语动词行为上的相似。

　　Why didn’t you do as I asked.

　　你为什么不按我要求的去办?

　　35 __ ,there is life.

　　A. Where there is water

　　B. When there is water

　　C. That there is water.D. No matter where is water

　　答案: A

　　解析:where在本句中为连接副词，引导地点状语从句，此时where不能省去，结构如到最需要的地方去。

　　37 I have never heard from her __ I left my hometown.

　　A. since

　　B. as

　　C. before

　　D. when

　　答案: A

　　解析:since意为“从……起”，引导时间状语从句。

　　38 How time flies ! Two and haft a year have passed we know.

　　A. since

　　B. before

　　C. when

　　D. after

　　答案: B

　　解析:此题容易错选D．before引导时间状语从句， 意思为“在……以前”，“还没有……就……”，“不多久就……”，“之后才……”；after引导时间状语从句， 表示“在……之后”。

　　I must finish the composition before I go home．

　　我必须完成作文后才回家。

　　39 __ there’s a concert, he is sure to go.

　　A. Every times

　　B. Every time

　　C. Once time

　　D. Once

　　答案: B

　　解析:Everytime，eachtime，anytime均可导时间状语从句

　　40 No sooner had he arrived

　　she started com plaining.

　　A. when

　　B. as

　　C. than

　　D. while

　　答案: C

　　解析:No sooner．．．than为固定结构，意为“刚一……，就……”。

　　41 __ I saw her, I knew she was a warm-hearted woman.

　　A. Though

　　B. The moment C. As

　　D. after

　　答案: B

　　解析:Themoment引导时间状语从句

　　42 Roses need special care

　　they can live through winter.

　　A. because B. so that

　　C. even if

　　D. as

　　答案: B

　　44 __ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.

　　A. While

　　B. Since

　　C. As

　　D. If

　　答案: A

　　解析:考查连词的使用。while“虽然”句意:虽然好的企业是很难进的，但优秀的人还是急需的。

　　45 Scientists say it may be five or six years __ it is possible to test this medicine.

　　A. since

　　B. after

　　C. before

　　D. when

　　答案: C

　　解析:本题考查since与before等连词的用法。

　　46 Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a parks __ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.

　　A. when

　　B. while

　　C. since

　　D. once

　　答案: A

　　解析:本题考查when有“就在这时”之意，作并列连词用。

　　47 Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses __ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.

　　A. because B. though

　　C. unless

　　D. if

　　答案: A

　　解析:此句意思为“如果在阳光强的天气中眼保护有必要的话，父母应该认真地对待孩子们戴墨镜的要求”，应选表原因意味，没有让步及条件意味，故选A．

　　48 We were told that we should [ollow the main road

　　__ we reached the central railway station.

　　A. wheneve

　　B. until

　　C. while

　　D. wherever

　　答案: B

　　解析:until译为“直到……”。

　　49 You can eat food free in my restaurant __ you like.

　　A. whenever

　　B. wherever

　　C. whatever

　　D. however

　　答案: A

　　50 __ , Dick could not succeed

　　the driving test.

　　A. However hard he tried;in passing

　　B. No matter how hard he tried;to pass

　　C. However he tried hard;in passing

　　D. No matter how he tried hard;to pass

　　答案: A

　　解析:succeed in 在……方面成功，排除B、D。however 引导让步关语从句，要倒装。

　　II.完形填空

　　We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disappears.

　　51

　　, for example, the neatly-dressed woman I

　　52

　　to see—or look at—on my way to work each morning.

　　For three years, no matter

　　53

　　the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 a. m. On

　　54

　　days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summer time

　　55

　　out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses.

　　56

　　she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I

　　57

　　alhhis only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how

　　58 expected to

　　see

　　her each

　　morning. You

　　might

　　say

　　I

　　59

　　her.

　　“Did she have an accident? Something

　　60

　　?”I thought to myself about her

　　61

　　. Now that she was gone, I felt I had

　　62

　　her. I began to realize that part of our

　　63 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar

　　64

　　:the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who

　　65 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are

　　66

　　markers in our lives. They add weight to our

　　67

　　of place and belonging.

　　Think about it.

　　68

　　,while walking to work. we mark where we are by

　　69

　　a certain buiding,why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though

　　70

　　, person?

　　51. A. Make

　　B. Take

　　C. Give

　　D. Have

　　答案: B

　　52. A. happened B. wanted

　　C. used

　　D. tried

　　答案: C

　　53. A. what

　　B. how

　　C. which

　　D. when

　　答案: A

　　解析:what 是代词，作like的宾语。我们常用 “What’s the weather like?”来询问天气。

　　54. A. sunny

　　B. rainy

　　C. cloudy

　　D. snowy

　　答案: D

　　解析:本句后半部分说她穿着厚重的衣服，戴着毛线手套，天气一定很冷，所以要填snowy／cold／winter才合理，晴朗、下雨及多云都不必如此穿着。

　　55. A. took

　　B. brought

　　C. carried

　　D. turned

　　答案: B

　　解析:本句属拟人用法。这位女士夏天会穿棉布连衣裙，戴上(遮阳)帽子及太阳镜，就像却不曾真的留意。

　　58. A. long

　　B. often

　　C. soon

　　D. much

　　答案: D

　　解析:much做状语，表程度，是I expected very much to see her...改成的感叹结构，做realize的宾 语，整句意思是:直到那时(我再也见不到那位女士时)我才意识到我多么想每天早上都见到她，其余选项都表时间和频率，均不妥。

　　59. A. respected

　　B. missed

　　C. praised

　　D. admired

　　答案: B

　　解析:上句作者说非常盼着见到那位女土，那么也就是想念她了。

　　60. A. better

　　B. worse

　　C. more

　　D. less

　　答案: B

　　61. A. disappearance

　　B. appearance

　　C. misfortune

　　D. fortune

　　答案: A

　　解析:作者以前天天见到那位女士，却从不真正留意。现在她再也没有出现，作者便对此(她的消失)产生猜测，而这些猜测都应是足以让那位女土不出现的(坏)事。故45空填worse，46空填disappearance。

　　62. A. forgotten

　　B. lost

　　C. known

　　D. hurt

　　答案: C

　　解析:now that表一种原因及一件事的后果。全句意为：她不见了(结果)我倒感觉着我认识她了，(天天见她时却很陌生)。

　　63. A. happy

　　B. enjoyable

　　C. frequent

　　D. daily

　　答案: D

　　64. A. friends

　　B. strangers

　　C. tourists

　　D. guests

　　答案: B

　　65. A. regularly

　　B. actually

　　C. hardly

　　D. probably

　　答案: A

　　66. A. common

　　B. pleasant

　　C. important

　　D. faithful

　　答案: C

　　解析:本句较长，空也多，难度就增加了，那位士对于作者来说是一个“熟悉的陌生人”所谓熟悉是因为常见，所谓陌生，是因为彼此不了解，从未交谈过。这样的人在生活中不少，所以由于这位女士的突然不见，作者怅然若失，才开始意识到日常生活包括了这样一些“熟悉的陌生人”，然后举了一些例子，这些例子都是日常生活中常见的人，所以48填daily，49填stranger，50填regularly(有 规

　　律地，经常地，因而对作者来说才是familiar。)

　　67. A. choice

　　B. knowledge

　　C. decision

　　D. sense

　　答案: D

　　解析:上文提到的那些“熟悉的陌生人”增加了我对某些地方及环境的感觉分量(没有这样的人，我们不会对这些地方及环境有这么深的感情和印象)，故52空填D.既然这些人起到这样的作用，那么他们 也就重要了，所以51空填imporant.

　　68. A. Because

　　B. If

　　C. Although

　　D. However

　　答案: B

　　69. A. keeping

　　B. changing

　　C. passing

　　D. mentioning

　　答案: C

　　70. A. unnamed

　　B. unforgettable

　　C. unbelievable

　　D. unreal

　　答案: A

　　斜线划掉。

　　此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(＾)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

　　此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

　　注意：原行没有错的不要改。

　　There are advantage for students to work

　　71 __

　　答案: advantage改为advantges

　　while studying at school. One of them was that72 __

　　答案: was改为is

　　they can earn money. For the most part,

　　73 _

　　_

　　答案: 正确

　　students working to earn money for their own

　　74

　　答案: working改为work

　　use. Earning their own money allow them

　　75 _

　　_

　　答案: allow改为Mlows

　　to spend on anything as if they please.

　　76

　　答案: 去掉if