Module
7
Eating together Unit 3
Language in use I have been asked to decorate the hall. Pizza was invented in Italy. Lunch is eaten later. Knives and forks are used for most food. There is some food which can be eaten with your fingers. You’ll be invited to serve yourself. If you’ve been given something you don’t like, it should be pushed to the edge of the plate and left. Lead in 1.Lunch __________daily from 12 pm to 2 pm. 2.Food _________________into the bedrooms. 3.The garden_______now open for meals. 4.The hotel ____________in 1835. 5.No more tickets for the show_________________ after 11 am. is served must not be taken is was built are sold/will be sold Activity 1 This is a model answer:
A man was eating snacks at a restaurant. He put his hand into the bowl, but didn’t notice a bee in it. He picked up the bee with the snacks and put them into his mouth. The bee stung him in his throat as he was swallowing the snacks. Later the restaurant was closed down because hundreds of bees were found in the kitchen by food inspectors. Activity 3 1.Which types of food can be eaten as finger food?
2.Which food should be eaten with a spoon?
3.Which food is often served in a basket?
4.Which food is always served in a bowl?
Answer the questions about the words in the box. Bread, cake, cheese, chicken legs, grapes and hamburgers. bread, cake, cheese, chicken legs,
grapes, hamburgers, salad, soup Soup. Bread,grapes. Soup. (Salad is sometimes served in a bowl ,but not always.) Activity 5 1.What’s your favourite Chinese finger food?
2.When is a spoon used, instead of chopsticks?
3.Do you use knives and forks in
your home?
4.What food do you usually have on a plate, and what in a bowl? Work in pairs and answer the questions. Dumplings. When I drink soup or porridge. No, never. I usually have vegetables,meat,beef,or fish on the plate. Some soup or porridge in a bowl.
Activity 6 1. Do people in the West eat earlier or later than people in China?
2. How many courses are usual for a meal in the West?
3. Why should Richard practise using chopsticks?
4. Why are the plates placed in the middle of the table?
5. Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal?
They eat later than people in China. There are three courses. Because it’s difficult at first. For everyone to share. Yes,it is. Read the email and answer the questions. Activity 9 Say: Where and when you ate it
Who you were with Why the meal was special or unusual What happened during the meal What happened at the end of the meal What the nicest thing about the experience was Describe a special or unusual meal you have eaten. 合作探究 被动语态 Grammar 被动语态的基本用法 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时,谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成,时态通过be表现出来。 Presentation His brother
washes
bowls every day. 主 谓 宾(承受者) Bowls
are washed by his brother
every day. 改为被动语态 1. They
make
shoes in
that factory. 主语+及物动词+宾语 Shoes
are made
(by them) in that factory. 一般现在时:
S(主语)+am/is /are
+过去分词 变为被动语态 2. They
bought
ten computers last term.
Ten computers were bought
(by them) last term. 一般过去时: S+was/were +过去分词 3.They will finish the work in ten days.
The work will be finished (by them) in ten days. 一般将来时: S+ will+be+过去分词 4. Amy
can take good care of Gina . Gina can be taken good care of
by Amy. 情态动词: S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词 5. Some workers are painting the rooms now.
The rooms
are being painted by some workers now. 现在进行时:
S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词 6. We
have made
twenty more keys.
Twenty more keys have
been made by us. 现在完成时:
S+ have/has + been+过去分词 一般现在时: 一般过去时: 一般将来时: 情态动词:
现在进行时:
现在完成时: S+
am/is /are +
done S+
was/were
+
done S+
will
+
be + done S+ can/may/must/should+ be+ done S+
am/is/are
+
being+ done S+ have/has + been+ done 各种时态的被动语态构成 Summary 单词,短语,句型:_________
(在小组内口头汇报) 2. 掌握被动语态的用法及主动语态
与被动语态的转变。 Ⅰ.单项选择 l. ________ you _______ to the dinner? A. Are; invite
B. Do; invite
C. Have; invited
D. Have; been invited 2. His homework _________ at home yesterday evening. A. finished
B. was finished
C. has finished
D. will be finished 3. It _________ six years since his grandfather died. A. is
B. was
C. had been
D. will be 4. This kind of food _________ in a basket. A. serves
B. served
C. should serve
D. should be served Practice Ⅱ. 根据中文完成句子 l. 吉姆被选去参加足球比赛了。 Jim has ____ _______to take part in football games. 2. 每个人将被要求唱首英文歌曲。 Everyone _______ ______ ______ to sing an English song. 3. 允许他们进办公室吗? Will they ______ _______ ______ enter the office? 4. 莎士比亚的戏剧在中国非常受欢迎。 The play _______by Shakespeare is very popular in China. 5. 我母亲允许我去看足球赛了。 I am ________ by my mother _______ go to watch the football match.
been chosen will
be
asked
be
allowed
to
written
allowed
to Homework Go over the words and useful expressions in Module 7. We eat to live, not live to eat. 我们吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭。
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