2017届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（五十六）

　　2017届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（五十六）

　　基础词汇强化练习

　　1. In the picture the tree is the s______________ of live while the snake stands for evil. 2. He has lost his b____________ in the God. 3. The expert p________ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future. 4. He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马) 5. I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者). 6. You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans. 7. The professor made a ______________  speech. ( 可能引起争议的) 8. Was Johnson _________  （同时代的）with Shakespeare ? 9. Would you please let me know your p_______________  address( 固定地址 ) ?

　　10.Some ______ (年青人)have got into the habit of taking drugs. 11.In spite of the heavy rain, she m________ to get there on time.

　　1.symbol   2.belief   3.predict   4.realistic   5.schoolar   6.rediculous   7.controversial   8.contemporary    9.permanent

　　10.adolescents    11.managed

　　书面表达经典句式强化记忆

　　166. It is bad to....……是不好的.

　　It is bad to push yourself too hard. Just try your best. 把自己逼得太紧不好.尽力而为就行了.

　　167. It's hard to imagine...…很难想像…….

　　It's hard to imagine how he made it without any help. 很难想像没有人帮助,他是怎样成功的.

　　168. It is believed that...…人们认为…….

　　It is believed that what she said is true. 大家相信她的话是真的.

　　书面表达经典朗读素材

　　The Sunrise（日出）During the May Day holiday, my parents and I climbed Mount Tai. We were lucky that it was fine that day and we were able to see the sunrise.

　　At 4:30 in the morning we were already,on the top, waiting for the sun to rise.First a bit of pale ray appeared in the east, then it became brighter and brighter. An orange top of a cap rose little by little from the sea. Suddenly, the sun sprang out of the seawater, looking like a large elliptic ball, and the sky in the east became red. Later, the sun was hidden behind a piece of cloud. When it appeared again, the sun changed from red to bright red, then to golden. AS it rose it became silvery white and shone out. The light was so strong that we could't look at it directly.At that time,the whole mountain was in the golden sunlight.

　　经典谚语积累

　　A leopard cannot change its spots.

　　积习难改。呼应对照法。呼应对照是写作中的常见手法。“呼应”通常指文章前后呼应，首尾呼应。“对照”就是把两种对立的事物或同一事物的两个方面作比较，以便弄清事物的特点或辨别是非。完形填空题会利用这些写作手法进行设空。

　　A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door.She spent all her time taking care of the tree.But the children nearby drove her __21__ 固定搭配。drive sb.crazy“使某人发疯”。 by making fun of伏笔。为22题设伏。 her.They would climb her tree and then run away with pears，与29题相呼应。__22__ 调皮的孩子！他们边跑边叫喊，故意气她。 “Aunty Misery” at her.

　　One evening，a passer­by asked to __23__ 一过路人想借宿。 for the night.Seeing that he had an __24__ 过路人看上去很诚实。与下文的trustworthy相对照。 face，she let him in and gave him a nice __25__.热情地接待他。The next morning the stranger，actually a sorcerer(巫师)，thanked her by granting(允准) her __26__ 巫师要她许个愿。 that anyone who climbed up her tree __27__ 情态动词should此处表示“允诺”。 not be able to come back down until she __28__ 不经她的允许。与下文的permission相呼应。 it.

　　When the children came back to steal her __29__，梨，水果呀！与前文的pears相呼应。 she had them stuck on the tree.They had to beg her long __30__ 哀求很久才……！ she gave the tree permission 与28题相呼应。 to let __31__ 与句首的They相呼应。 go.Aunty Misery was free from

　　the __32__ 终于没有烦恼了。 at last.

　　One day another man __33__ 来到她家门口。 her door.This one did not look trustworthy 与24题相对照。 to her，__34__ 上下文是因果关系。 she asked who he was.“I am Death.I’ve come to take you __35__ 我要带你走。 me，” said he.

　　Thinking fast 老人脑子反应很快。 Aunty Misery said，“Fine，but I’d like to __36__ 摘些梨子。 some pears from my dear tree to remember the __37__ 以纪念梨树带给我的快乐。 it brought to me in this life.But I am too __38__ 我年纪大了，爬不上树了。 to climb high to get the best fruit.Will you be so __39__ as to 句型。“请你帮忙……好吗？” do it for me？” With a deep sigh，伏笔。为40题设伏。 Mr. Death climbed up the tree __40__很不情愿地。 and was immediately stuck to 嘿，下不来了吧！老人的计谋得逞。 it.No matter how much he warned or begged，再怎么恐吓、哀求也没有用，不会放你的！ Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.21.A.hopeless

　　B．painful

　　C．dull

　　D．crazy

　　22．A.calling

　　B．shouting

　　C．announcing

　　D．whispering

　　23．A.stay

　　B．live

　　C．hide

　　D．lie

　　24．A.interesting

　　B．honest

　　C．anxious

　　D．angry

　　25．A.gift

　　B．kiss

　　C．treat

　　D．smile

　　26．A.suggestion

　　B．demand

　　C．permission

　　D．wish

　　27．A.could

　　B．should

　　C．might

　　D．must

　　28．A.permitted

　　B．promised

　　C．answered

　　D．declared

　　29．A.branch

　　B．food

　　C．tree

　　D．fruit

　　30．A.after

　　B．while

　　C．since

　　D．before

　　31．A.it

　　B．them

　　C．him

　　D．her

　　32．A.trick

　　B．question

　　C．trouble

　　D．difficulty

　　33．A.stepped into

　　B．left for

　　C．stopped at

　　D．walked around

　　34．A.so

　　B．but

　　C．although

　　D．because

　　35．A.with

　　B．off

　　C．upon

　　D．for

　　36．A.choose

　　B．pick

　　C．shake

　　D．hit

　　37．A.honor

　　B．pleasure

　　C．hope

　　D．excitement

　　38．A.light

　　B．short

　　C．old

　　D．thin

　　39．A.proud

　　B．kind

　　C．fine

　　D．smart

　　40．A.disappointedly B．cheerfully

　　C．unwillingly

　　D．eagerly

　　答案：21.D　22.B　23.A　24.B　25.C　26.D　27.B　28.A　29.D　30.D　31.B　32.C　33.C　34.A　35.A36．B　37.B　38.C　39.B　40.C错因分析：

　　24,25,27三个小题较容易做错。24题与下文的trustworthy相对照，忽略这点就可能会选错。25题中的treat做“招待”解，不知道此意会做不对。27题中的should表示“允诺”，是个难点。文章概述

　　本文讲述了一个孤苦的老太太行善后实现了她拥有魔法的愿望——没有她的允许，任何爬上她梨树的人都无法下来，并借此惩罚了经常捉弄她的孩子们，也是凭借这个愿望她击败了死神。难点剖析

　　stuck是stick的过去分词形式，此处作“粘住，卡住，困住”解。

　　free from是固定短语，意为“摆脱了，没有了”。长句注解

　　The next morning the stranger，actually a sorcerer，thanked her by granting her wish that anyone who climbed up her tree should not be able to come back down until she permitted it.第二天早晨，陌生人，其实是位巫师，向她表示感谢，并给她许愿说如果有人爬上她的树，没有她的准许就再也下不来。高考考纲词汇记忆

　　重点单词microcomputer [ˈmaɪkrəʊkəmpjuːtə(r)] n. 微机

　　microscope [ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp] n. 显微镜

　　microwave [ˈmaɪkrəʊweɪv] n. 微波

　　mid-autumn [mɪd- ˈɔːtəm] n. 中秋

　　midday [ˈmɪddeɪ] n. 中午, 正午

　　middle [ˈmɪd(ə)l] n. 中间;当中;中级的

　　Middle East [ˈmɪd(ə)l iːst] n. 中东

　　midnight [ˈmɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜

　　might [maɪt] v. aux. (may的过去式，) 可能，，

　　mild [maɪld] a. 温和,暖和的,凉爽的

　　mile [maɪl] n. 英里

　　milk [mɪlk] n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶

　　million [ˈmɪlɪən] num. 百万 n. 百万个（）

　　millionaire [mɪljəˈneə(r)] n.

　　mind [maɪnd] n. 思想,想法 v.介意,关心

　　mine [maɪn] n.矿藏,矿山vt.开采(矿物) pron. 我的

　　mineral [ˈmɪnər(ə)l] n. 矿物质，

　　minibus [ˈmɪnɪbʌs] n. 小型公共汽车

　　minimum [ˈmɪnɪməm] a.最小的

　　miniskirt [ˈmɪnɪskɜːt] n. 超短裙

　　minister [ˈmɪnɪstə(r)] n. 部长；

　　ministry [ˈmɪnɪstrɪ] n.（政府的）部

　　minority [maɪˈnɔrɪtɪ; (US) -ˈnɔːr-] n. ；

　　minus [ˈmaɪnəs] prep. & a.负的，

　　minute [ˈmɪnɪt] n. 分钟;一会儿，

　　mirror [ˈmɪrə(r)] n. 镜子

　　miss [mɪs] vt. 失去，，

　　Miss. [mɪs] n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)

　　missile [ˈmɪsaɪl] n 导弹

　　重点短语

　　inquire sth of sb 向sb询问sth

　　make inquiries about 询问sth

　　insist on/ that 坚持

　　inspire sb to do 激励sb去做sth

　　for instance 例如

　　instant coffee/ soup 速溶咖啡/汤in an instant 立即

　　instead of 代替,而不是

　　instruct sb to do 指导sb去做sth

　　musical instrument 乐器

　　insurance company 保险公司

　　intend (sb/ sth) to do 意图sb去做sth

　　have no/ every intention of doing;没有意图做sth

　　have/ show/ express/ lose an interest in sth 对sth有/展现出/没有兴趣places of interest 旅游景点

　　be interested in 对sth有兴趣

　　on the Internet 在网上an internet café 一个网吧

　　interpret sth as sth 把sth翻译/理解为

　　have an interview 有面试/访问job interview 工作面试

　　introduce A to B 把a介绍给bintroduce A into B 把a引进b

　　invest sth in sth 把sth投资进sth

　　make an investment in sth 在sth进行投资

　　receive/ accept/ refuse/ turn down/ decline an invitation 收到/拒绝邀请

　　invite sb to/ for sth sth的邀请invite sb to do 邀请sb去做sth

　　involve doing sth 需要做sthinvolve sb in (doing) sth 使sb牵涉入做sth/卷入

　　isolate A from B 把a从b分离开

　　political/ social/ economic/ environmental issue 政治/社会/经济/环境问题in jail 在坐牢go to jail 去坐牢put sb in jail 使sb坐牢send sb to jail 把sb送入监狱

　　traffic jam 交通堵塞

　　sb’s jaw dropped sb非常吃惊

　　be jealous of;妒忌

　　be out of a job 失业the job of doing 做sth的工作do a good job 做的好

　　join (with) sb in doing 加入sb做sth