2017届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（九十四）

　　2017届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（九十四）

　　基础词汇强化练习

　　1.We ___________（比较） Beijing to the heart of China.

　　2.The ___________（大多数） of the committee members are for the bill.

　　3.These matters are particularly important to the _________ (国家的) security.

　　4.The great earthquake is really a d______________ to the people．

　　5.A good b__________ makes a good ending．

　　6.I must say that he did the work very ____________ (粗心大意的)and always made mistakes．

　　7.There are strong a______________ for and against death punishment．

　　8.Though the people are richer today, China is still a d_____________ country．

　　9.His rough ___________(礼貌) annoyed everybody.

　　10.Your behavior will have a negative e__________ on your children．

　　1.compare

　　2. majority/most

　　3.national

　　4. disaster

　　5. beginning

　　6. carelessly

　　7. argument

　　8. developing

　　9. manners

　　10. effect

　　书面表达经典句式强化记忆

　　280. What would you say /think of... 你认为……怎么样?

　　What would you say if the project will have to be postponed?

　　如果这个项目不得不推迟你认为怎么样?

　　281. When do you want me to... 你想让我在什么时候……?

　　When do you want me to give you my final decision? 你想让我在什么时候给你最后决定?

　　282. When it comes to... 谈到……,./涉及到…….

　　When it comes to English, he's an expert. 在英语方面,他是个专家.

　　书面表达经典朗读素材

　　刘家湾村-Welcome to Our VillageOurs is called Liujiawan Village. It is an out-of-the-ways① place because it is far away from other villages. There are 1, 835 people in it.

　　In the past it was very poor. There was no factory, no school, no hospital, and even no trees. The people lived a hard life.

　　Now great changes have taken place here. There Line② rows of new houses and green trees on the either side of the streets. We have set up four factories, a hospital, and one school from where 50 students came out and entered into the universities. The life of the villagers is getting better and better.

　　Wish you a good time here.

　　经典谚语积累

　　Good for good is natural, good for evil is manly.

　　以德报德是常理，以德报怨大丈夫。ABC公司准备招聘程序设计员。条件是：外语好、有创造能力和协作精神。请以“李明”为名，写一封自荐信。

　　Dear Sir/Madam,1

　　I am writing to apply for the position of programmer in your ABC company as advertised in yesterday’s

　　newspaper.2

　　My name is Li Ming.3 I will graduate from university in two months. My major is computer science. I am very good at English，especially spoken and written4 English and writing. In college，I often come up with new ideas or　 imagination.5 and am known for my active imagination，always I am eager to create new things. Anyone who works with me will find me a nice man because I am6 easy­going and friendly，able to work independently or as part of a team.7 I am interested in your company simply8 because your company enjoys a high of its good reputation for quality products and good excellent after sales service after sales service.The company offers a good prospect

　　for me if I can work there.9 I am ready to work hard and achieve more success for the company. I would welcome an opportunity to discuss this application at interview. I am looking10 Look forward to hearing from you soon.

　　Sincerely yours 11Yours faithfully，

　　　Li Ming

　　旁　批

　　1．如果不知道收信人的名字，要这样写。别忘了看信的人可能是位女士。

　　2．这样写很好。作者一开始就说明了写信的目的。

　　3．从信尾署名中很明显会看到名字，不要在信里写。

　　4．词性要和spoken一样，所以应该用written。

　　5．用词不当。come up with指“想出(主意)”，后面的宾语不能用imagination。

　　6．这和工作要求无关。

　　7．你应该写能让你得到这份工作的个人才能。

　　8．用simply意味着这是你对该职位感兴趣的唯一原因。如果是这样，你很可能得不到这个工作。

　　9．这是指公司给你带来什么好处，而要得到这个工作，你要说明你能为公司带来什么好处。

　　10．在正式信件中最好用look forward to，并且要另起一行。

　　11．你不知道收信人的名字，所以末尾要用Yours faithfully。这是一篇较差的作文。

　　作者在开头就清楚地说明了写信的原因。但是，第二段末的内容与主题无关。作者没有写他/她能为公司做什么或为什么认为自己是最适合这个工作的人。因此，作者不大可能得到面试机会。写求职信的关键不在于篇幅大小，而在于你能否成功地推销自己。高分作文秘诀之二：使用正确的语态。例如：

　　Instead of (不要说：)This room is measured 30 feet long and 25 feet wide.

　　Use (要说：)This room measures 30 feet long and 25 feet wide.

　　Instead of (不要说：)The apartment is consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.

　　Use (要说：)The apartment consists of two rooms and a kitchen.

　　Instead of (不要说：)This city has rapidly been developed into an industrial center.

　　Use (要说：)This city has rapidly developed into an industrial center.

　　Instead of (不要说：)A big fire was broken out in the factory last night.

　　Use (要说：)A big fire broke out in the factory last night.

　　假设你叫王彬。得知2010年上海世博会招募志愿者的消息，你决定在2010年的暑假当志愿者。现在你需要写一封英语自荐信。内容包括：

　　1．你个人的情况介绍；

　　2．你当志愿者的目的。

　　注意：

　　1．词数120左右；

　　2．信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

　　参考词汇：世博会—the World Expo

　　Dear Sir or Madam，

　　I am a student in Senior Three.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　I am looking forward to receiving your early reply.

　　Yours，

　　Wang Bin

　　参考范文：

　　Dear Sir or Madam，

　　I am a student in Senior Three. I read in the newspaper that you are looking for some volunteers to serve the 2010 World Expo to be held in Shanghai. Since I will be free during the summer holidays，I would like to be a volunteer. Now let me introduce myself.

　　Among all my subjects，I like English and history best. I speak fluent English and I won the first prize in an English Speech Contest in our school last year. As a monitor，I am able to communicate with my classmates and teachers efficiently. I hope to learn more about society and improve my communication skills by being a volunteer. Meanwhile I can help visitors know more about Chinese culture.

　　If you give me the chance，I will try my best to do my duty. I am looking forward to receiving your early reply.

　　Yours，

　　Wang Bin

　　高考考纲词汇记忆

　　重点单词cure [kjʊə(r)] n. & vt. 治疗；

　　curious [ˈkjʊərɪəs] a. 好奇的；

　　currency [ˈkʌrənsɪ] n. 货币；

　　curriculum [kəˈrɪkjʊləm] n.（学校的）全部课程

　　curtain [ˈkɜːt(ə)n] n.

　　cushion [ˈkʊʃ(ə)n] n. 垫子

　　custom [ˈkʌstəm] n. 习惯，，

　　customer [ˈkʌstəmə(r)] n. （），

　　customs [ˈkʌstəm] n. 海关，

　　cut (cut, cut) [kʌt] v. / n. 切，，，, 伤口

　　cycle [ˈsaɪk(ə)l] vi. 骑自行车

　　cyclist [ˈsaɪklɪst] n. 骑自行车的人

　　dad = daddy [dæd] n.（），

　　daily [ˈdeɪlɪ] a. 每日的； ad. 每天 n. 日报

　　dam [dæm] n. 水坝，

　　damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.& vt. 毁坏，

　　damp [dæmp] a. & n. 潮湿（）

　　dance [dɑːns; (US) dæns] n.& vi.

　　danger [ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] n. 危险

　　dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a. 危险的

　　dare [deə(r)] v.& aux..（to的不定式；，），

　　dark [dɑːk] n. 黑暗；； a. 黑暗的；；

　　darkness [ˈdɑːknɪs] n. 黑暗，

　　dash [dæʃ] v. & n. 快跑，，重点短语

　　come back 回来 翻盘,东山再起 come down 下降，流传（下去 come down to 归结为，总计是 come/get/keep in (to) contact/touch（with）与…联系， come off 松开；脱落； come out 现出，发芽，露出；出版；结果是…；取得(第…名)； come (a)round 来访；恢复知觉； come to an end 结束 come to light 真相大白 come to one’s rescue/aid 营救，帮助 come/be/live up to 不辜负,符合标准 come by 得到；从旁走过 come for 来接人；来取物 come forth  出来；涌现 come into operation 施行；生效； come into use 开始被使用 come on (劝说等)来吧；开始 come out 出版；花开，显现；结果是 come over过来；从远方来 come round (非正式的)来访；绕道 come through 经历(困难)；获得成功 come to life苏醒过来 come to one's senses 恢复理性；醒悟过来 come to terms with 达成协议；妥协， come to(oneself) 苏醒；共计；达到 come true 实现，达到 come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) come up with  追上，赶上；提出 come up走近；(从土中)长出 come what may不管发生什么事 complain about/of 抱怨；申诉；投诉 compared with与…相比较 compared...to 把…比作；与…相比较 connect with 连接；与 有牵连 considering that 鉴于…，就…而论