湖南高考英语复习牛津译林版模块选修6练习《Unit 2 What is happiness to you？》对你来说幸福是什么

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．Under the g________of his teacher，he has made great progress in English.

　　【答案】　guidance

　　2．Because of his d________，he depended on his wife to dress him，feed him and bathe him.

　　【答案】　disability

　　3．The m________temperature today is 35 ℃ and the minimum is 18 ℃.

　　【答案】　maximum

　　4．We should never play tricks on the people who are________(残疾的)．

　　【答案】　disabled

　　5．To my________(失望)，my father didn’t buy me any present on my birthday for he had completely forgotten it.

　　【答案】　disappointment

　　6．Her local doctor couldn’t tell what was wrong，so he sent her to see a s________.

　　【答案】　specialist

　　7．The driver of the car received serious i________to the legs and arms in the accident.

　　【答案】　injuries

　　8．After ten years of hard work，he has a________a great deal in his work.

　　【答案】　accomplished/achieved

　　9．We should learn to stay o________no matter what difficulty we may have in our lives.

　　【答案】　optimistic

　　10．She went working so as to be i________of her parents.

　　【答案】　independent

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．我担心他不能适应有一位女士做他的老板。

　　I’m afraid he can’t________ ________the idea of having a woman as his boss.

　　【答案】　adapt to

　　2．我们应该关心那些不和父母住在一起的学生。

　　We should be concerned with those students________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

　　【答案】　who live apart from their parents

　　3．有时没抓住一个宝贵的机会就意味着永远失去它。

　　Sometimes failing to catch a valuable chance________ ________ ________ ________.

　　【答案】　means losing it forever

　　4．他们表示支持的信令我一整天都情绪高涨。

　　Their letters of support made me________ ________ ______all day long.

　　【答案】　in good spirits

　　5．他如此善良，把所有的时间都花在帮助盲人上。

　　He is so kind a person that he________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________blind people.

　　【答案】　devotes all his time to helping

　　Ⅲ.单项填空

　　1．I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a (n)________trick.

　　A．ordinary　B．easy

　　C．smart

　　D．simple

　　【解析】　句意为：我感到很惊讶，你竟然会被如此简单的花招给耍了。simple 表示“简单的”。

　　【答案】　D

　　2．It might rain tomorrow，________we’ll have to put off the sports meeting until next Friday.

　　A．in which case

　　B．if possible

　　C．in case

　　D．in that case

　　【解析】　句意为：明天也许会下雨，如果是那样的话，我们得把运动会推迟到下星期五。In...case 在什么情况下，which指代前面那句话。本题考查了介词加关系代词引导定语从句，C、D项比较有迷惑性。

　　【答案】　A

　　3．We’ll start at six o’clock if it________raining by then.

　　A．stops

　　B．will stop

　　C．has stopped

　　D．is to stop

　　【解析】　句意为：我们将在6点出发，如果到那时候天不下雨。by then，表示到那时候为止，本该跟将来完成时连用，但是在if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用现在完成时来替换。

　　【答案】　C

　　4．In case the house________down，we’ll get the insurance money.

　　A．will burn

　　B．would burn

　　C．burns

　　D．burn

　　【解析】　句意为：万一这房子烧垮了，我们将得到保险金。in case 引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时替换一般将来时。

　　【答案】　C

　　5．Once you listen to his________music，you can’t help______by his courage and determination.

　　A inspiring；inspired

　　B inspiring；being inspired

　　C inspired；inspiring

　　D being inspired；inspiring

　　【解析】　句意为：一旦你听了他令人鼓舞的音乐，你就会忍不住被他的勇气和决心鼓舞。inspiring 表示“令人鼓舞的”；be inspired 表示“被鼓舞”，can’t help 后接动名词，表示“情不自禁”

　　【答案】　B

　　6．—I hear that you will be on travel again.

　　—Yeah.My boss________for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.

　　A．asked

　　B．arranged

　　C．sent

　　D．called

　　【解析】　句意为：——听说你又要出差了。——是的，老板安排我去跟另一个公司的人讨论生意细节。arrange for sb.to do sth.表示“安排某人去做某事”。

　　【答案】　B

　　7．Every camera we sell comes with a two-year________.

　　A．guarantee

　　B．safety

　　C．confirmation

　　D．conservation

　　【解析】　句意为：我们卖的每台相机都有两年的保修。这里guarantee 表示“保修”。

　　【答案】　A

　　8．Steve is such an efficient boy that he can________more in a day than any other boy in his class.

　　A．accomplish

　　B．arrange

　　C．adapt

　　D．allocate

　　【解析】　句意为：Steve是如此效率高的一个男孩以至于他能在一天内比他班里的其他任何男孩都要完成得多。B，C, D中文都不符。

　　【答案】　A

　　9．The stronger the________is，the more quickly a person will learn a foreign languge.

　　A．admiration

　　B．communication

　　C．association

　　D．motivation

　　【解析】　句意为：一个人动机越强，学一门外语就越快。只有D符合此意。

　　【答案】　D

　　10．________the secret of nature，the young scientist has little time for entertainment.

　　A．Dedicated himself to bringing out

　　B．Dedicated himself to bring out

　　C．Dedicated to bringing out

　　D．Dedicating to bringing out

　　【解析】　句意为：致力于揭示大自然的秘密，那个年轻的科学家很少有时间娱乐。将A改Dedicating为才对，这里考查这个词组：be dedicated to doing sth.解释为“献身于，致力于，把……用在……。”

　　【答案】　C

　　Ⅳ.易错模块

　　1．(2009年苏州一模) When the spaceship traveled above，________new-looking earth appeared before us，________earth that we had never seen before.

　　A．a；the

　　B．the；an

　　C．/；the

　　D．a；an

　　【解析】　句意为：当飞船在太空遨游，一个全新面貌的地球呈现在我们面前，那是一个我们从见过的地球。本题考查同位语中冠词的运用。中心词earth分别由形容词new-looking和定语从句that we had never seen before修饰，此时需用不定冠词。

　　【答案】　D

　　2．(2009年苏州一模)________along the quiet road at forty miles an hour，and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.

　　A．Driving

　　B．When I was driving

　　C．Having driven

　　D．I was driving

　　【解析】　句意为：当我在安静的路上以每小时40英里的速度开车时，一个老人突然在我前面穿马路。本题考查了句子结构。根据and可知这是一个并列句，and前面应该是一个独立的分句，而A，B，C三项只能作状语，故可排除。

　　【答案】　D

　　3．________to her country，the heroine would rather stand to die than kneel to live.

　　A．Devoting

　　B．Devoted

　　C．Devote

　　D．To devote

　　【解析】　句意为：那个女英雄忠于她的国家，她宁愿站着死也不愿跪着生。 估计学生会错选A，将A后加herself才对，这里考查词组：be devoted to献身于，专心于……。

　　【答案】　B

　　4．(2009年五市三区) I know she didn’t pass the qualifying exam，but really she is________but stupid.

　　A．anything

　　B．nothing

　　C．something

　　D．none

　　【解析】　句意为：我知道她没通过资格考试，但她真的一点不笨。anything but绝不；nothing but仅仅。根据句中的转折关系，用anything but符合语境。

　　【答案】　A

　　5．(2009年五市三区) The employers often give the job to________they believe have work experience with a strong sense of duty.

　　A．whoever

　　B．whomever

　　C．who

　　D．those who

　　【解析】　句意为：雇主常常把工作提供给那些他们认为有工作经验而且有责任心的人。本题考查名词性从句的引导词。注意从句中they believe有 很大的干扰性。实际上从句缺少主语，根据从句谓语have 是复数，不可用whoever。

　　【答案】　D

　　Ⅴ.完形填空

　　(2009年辽宁卷)

　　A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had __1__ a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom，and __2__ his father could well __3__ it，he told him that was all he wanted.

　　On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__ he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__5__ but slightly disappointed，the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book.__7__，he raised his voice at his father and said，“__8__ all your money you give me a book？” and rushed out of the house，__9__ the book in the study.

　　He did not contact (联系) his father for a whole year __10__ one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father.He__11__he had to go back home and see his father.

　　When he arrived at his father’s house，he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to __12__ the hospital，he saw on the desk the __13__ new book，just as he had left it one __14__ ago.He opened it and began to __15__ the pages.Suddenly，a car key __16__ from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag (标签) with the dealer’s name，the __17__ dealer who had the sports car he had __18__.On the tag was the __19__ of his graduation，and the __20__ PAID IN FULL.

　　语篇解读　本篇讲述作者在临近毕业时，想要父亲给买一辆sports car，但毕业那天父亲给的是一本书，所以作者一气之下，离家出走一年多，当他回来看父亲时，得知父亲生病住院，而在家里发现当年的那本书里夹着一把车钥匙，就是他梦寐以求的那辆车……。

　　1．A.expected

　　B．enjoyed

　　C．admired

　　D．owned

　　【解析】　几个月来他一直想要商家展厅里展销的一辆跑车。expect预料，盼望，期待；enjoy喜爱，享受，享有；admire羡慕，想要；own拥有。

　　【答案】　C

　　2．A.finding

　　B．proving

　　C．deciding

　　D．knowing

　　【解析】　知道父亲能够买得起这辆跑车，他告诉父亲这就是他所想要的全部。find发现；prove证明，证实；decide决定；know知道。

　　【答案】　D

　　3．A.afford

　　B．offer

　　C．keep

　　D．like

　　【解析】　afford买得起；offer提供；keep保持；like喜欢。父亲能够买得起这辆跑车。

　　【答案】　A

　　4．A.encouraged

　　B．comfortable

　　C．proud

　　D．moved

　　【解析】　父亲告诉他，有他这样优秀的儿子他感到多么的自豪。encouraged受鼓励的；comfortable舒服的；proud自豪的，得意的；moved感动的。

　　【答案】　C

　　5．A.Nervous

　　B．Serious

　　C．Careful

　　D．Curious

　　【解析】　看到父亲只是送给他一个礼盒，他既好奇又有几分失望。curious好奇的，符合语境。

　　【答案】　D

　　6．A.packed

　　B．opened

　　C．picked up

　　D．put aside

　　【解析】　年轻人打开礼盒，发现一本漂亮的书。pack包，裹；pick up捡起，拾起；put aside放在一边。

　　【答案】　B

　　7．A.Angrily

　　B．Eagerly

　　C．Calmly

　　D．Anxiously

　　【解析】　由后文他提高嗓门对父亲说，“用你全部的钱就给我买一本书？”可知他说话时很气愤。angrily气愤地；eagerly急切地，渴望地；calmly平静地；anxiously焦急地。

　　【答案】　A

　　8．A.At

　　B．From

　　C．With

　　D．To

　　【解析】　with all your money用你所有的钱，with用，其他介词没有这个意思。

　　【答案】　C

　　9．A.tearing

　　B．putting

　　C．forgetting

　　D．leaving

　　【解析】　他说完这些话就冲出了房间，把那本书留在书房里。leave留下；forget忘记，遗忘，不符合语境。

　　【答案】　D

　　10．A.until

　　B．as

　　C．before

　　D．unless

　　【解析】　他有整整一年没有和父亲联系了，直到有一天在大街上看到一位很像他父亲的老头。until直到……为止，符合句意。

　　【答案】　A

　　11．A.learned

　　B．realized

　　C．recognized

　　D．admitted

　　【解析】　他意识到他必须回家看望父亲。learn学会，获悉；realize意识到；recognize认出，识别；admit承认。只有B项符合句意。

　　【答案】　B

　　12．A.get to

　　B．search for

　　C．turn to

　　D．leave for

　　【解析】　当他正要去医院时……他得知父亲已经住院一周了，所以要去医院看望父亲。get to到达；search for寻找，搜查；turn to转向；leave for动身去。

　　【答案】　D

　　13．A.much

　　B．still

　　C．hardly

　　D．quite

　　【解析】　由后半句just as he had left it one year ago可知这本书依然崭新。

　　【答案】　B

　　14．A.year

　　B．month

　　C．week

　　D．day

　　【解析】　据上一段He did not contact his father for a whole year可知这本书和一年前一样新。

　　【答案】　A

　　15．A.clean

　　B．read

　　C．turn

　　D．count

　　【解析】　他打开书，开始翻动书页。

　　【答案】　C

　　16．A.lost

　　B．came

　　C．appeared

　　D．dropped

　　【解析】　一把车钥匙突然从粘在书后面的一个信封里掉了出来。drop落下，符合句意。

　　【答案】　D

　　17．A.old

　　B．same

　　C．special

　　D．new

　　【解析】　标签上有商家的名字，正是他渴望得到的那辆跑车的商家。

　　【答案】　B

　　18．A.remembered

　　B．desired

　　C．found

　　D．met

　　【解析】　那辆跑车是他渴望得到的。remember记得；desire希望得到，想要；find发现；meet遇见。B项符合句意。

　　【答案】　B

　　19．A.picture

　　B．place

　　C．date

　　D．sign

　　【解析】　标签上写有他的毕业日期。

　　【答案】　C

　　20．A.words

　　B．information

　　C．messages

　　D．card

　　【解析】　还写有“款已付清”几个字。

　　【答案】　A

　　Ⅵ.阅读理解

　　They crossed in front of me as I was driving out of the store parking lot (停车场)．I would be delayed for a whole ten seconds.However，I realized that it was an elderly couple who were briefly delaying my departure (出发)．No more anger.

　　The man leaned on his wife who walked in front of him.He not only used her for support but it was obvious that he was blind.She was his eyes as well.The two of them worked as one—each needing the other to function in this fast-changing world.

　　That little example of true strength that day changed my whole personal perception of life.Suddenly I wasn’t so mad about having to work a few extra hours on Saturday.I had my strength，and I was still relatively young.

　　That picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity and strength stayed with me the entire week.My life wasn’t so bad after all.I had my health and a good job.My wife always gave me good advice whenever I needed it.I started to think—not only was I lucky to have it all，but so was that wonderful old couple，who，despite the trials and hardships of a long life，still had the love and support of each other to carry them through this world.

　　There are so many people out there just like that couple.My wife and I sometimes picture ourselves in our old age，walking arm-in-arm into the sunset.That image always gives us a warm feeling of comfort.Just remember，none of us would be here if it weren’t for our elders.We should spend an extra minute to listen and learn when it comes to helping our elder friends.They need it.

　　语篇解读　一对老夫妇挡住了作者的路，从最初的生气到心灵的触动，短短的几秒钟使作者改变了对人生的态度。

　　1．What was the author’s first reaction when he was stopped by the old couple?

　　A．He showed great pity for the couple.

　　B．He didn’t mind at all.

　　C．He got angry at being delayed.

　　D．He waited patiently.

　　【解析】　细节推断题。根据第一段中的However，I realized...No more anger可以推断当作者意识到是一对年老的夫妇暂时挡住了自己的路，他就不再生气了。

　　【答案】　C

　　2．Before meeting the old couple，the author had a(n)________attitude towards life.

　　A．energetic

　　B．enthusiastic

　　C．desperate

　　D．negative

　　【解析】　推理判断题。根据第三段中的Suddenly I wasn’t so mad about having to work a few extra hours on Saturday可知这对老夫妇的行为改变了作者的生活态度，他不再因为周六加班而气愤，再由第四段中的My life wasn’t so bad after all可以推断在此之前作者的生活态度并不是很积极的，故选negative(消极的)。

　　【答案】　D

　　3．From the fourth paragraph，we can learn that________.

　　A．the author once decided to change his job

　　B．the author’s wife gave him lots of support

　　C．old people are more likely to get impatient with others

　　D．it is a bad thing to live a long life full of hardships

　　【解析】　细节推断题。根据第四段的My wife always gave me good advice whenever I needed it可知作者的妻子给了他很大的支持。

　　【答案】　B

　　4．The main message that the author wants to get across in the last paragraph is that________.

　　A．everyone should live with dignity and strength

　　B．we should be patient when dealing with old people

　　C．old people can teach us many important lessons

　　D．happiness lies in a positive attitude towards life

　　【解析】　深层理解题。由最后一段的We should spend an extra minute to listen and learn when it comes to helping our elder friends.They need it可知作者想传递给读者的主要信息是：我们在对待老年人时要耐心一些。

　　【答案】　B