海南省高考英语复习课件：Module 5《The Great Sports Personality》（外研版必修5）

　　10.—Mary looks down today.What is up?

　　—Well,

　　happened between Mary and

　　me is none of your business.

　　A.wherever

　　B.whoever

　　C.whatever

　　D.no matter what

　　解析

　　在此句中whatever引导主语从句

　　“...happened between Mary and me...”并且

　　whatever在主语从句中作主语；D项多引导状语从

　　句；A项不在从句中作主语；B项意思不对。 C 11.It’s really a hard job sweeping the

　　house.They began to regret

　　such a

　　big house.

　　A.persuading

　　B.ensuring

　　C.purchasing

　　D.negotiating

　　解析

　　句意为：打扫房子真是一件很难的事情。他

　　们开始后悔买这么大的房子了。 C 12.Althouth the

　　between the two teams

　　is close,the

　　are all friendly to

　　each other.

　　A.competition;competitors

　　B.competitors;competitors

　　C.competition;competition

　　D.competitors;competition

　　解析

　　competition n.比赛；competitor n.比赛者。

　　A 13.It was in the small house

　　was built

　　with stones by his father

　　he spent

　　his childhood.

　　A.where;that

　　B.that;which

　　C.that;that

　　D.which;which

　　解析

　　第一空用that或which引导定语从句修饰

　　先行词house;第二空为强调句型中的that。 C 14.At the very beginning of each class,we

　　students

　　to our feet to show our

　　respect for our teacher.

　　A.jump

　　B.rise

　　C.stand

　　D.run

　　解析

　　rise to one’s feet“站起来”，是习惯

　　搭配。 B 15.I’m amazed to hear from my school

　　teacher again.

　　,it is ten years

　　since we met last.

　　A.In a word

　　B.What’s more

　　C.That’s to say

　　D.Believe it or not

　　解析

　　句意为：又一次收到我学校老师的信使我很

　　吃惊。信不信由你，自从上次我们见面到现在已经

　　10年了。believe it or not(信不信由你）；in

　　a word总之，一句话；what’s more而且；加之；

　　That’s to say也就是说。 D 返回 6.rise to one’s feet站起身

　　As the leader comes into the stadium to run

　　the last few metres of the 42kilometre

　　race,the crowd

　　to shout

　　and cheer.

　　每当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程42公里的

　　最后几米时，全场观众都会站起身来向他欢呼喝彩。

　　（回归课本P49） rises to its feet 观察思考

　　We all rose to our feet when we heard the

　　news.

　　当我们听到这则消息时，我们都站了起来。

　　In the future,people will set foot on the moon.

　　在将来，人们会登上月球的。

　　The bus didn’t come,so we set off on foot.

　　公共汽车没来，所以我们步行出发了。

　　归纳拓展 leap/jump to one’s feet跳起来 stand on one’s feet自立；经济上独立 struggle to one’s feet(挣扎着)站起来 have/keep one’s feet on the ground注重实际； 脚踏实地 set foot on进入；踏上 on one’s feet站着 on foot走，步行 活学活用 The moment he heard his name was called,he

　　to his feet. A.got

　　B.stood C.got up

　　D.stood up 解析

　　由句意可知，此处指“站起来”，get to

　　one’s feet=rise to one’s feet，故选A项。 A 7.be up to sb.是……的职责/责任；由……决定 观察思考

　　It’s up to you to decide to eat out or at

　　home.

　　由你来决定我们是到外面吃饭还是在家里吃。

　　The children are very quiet.I wonder what

　　they are up to.

　　孩子们很安静，我不知道他们在搞什么鬼。

　　He is not really up to the job.

　　他并不能真正胜任这项工作。

　　Up to now,she has written four books.

　　到目前为止，她已经写了四部书了。

　　①达到(某数量，程度等)；至多有

　　②直到……

　　③能胜任；适合

　　④做/干(不好的事) What’s up?怎么回事？ up and down=back and forth上上下下，来来回回 look sb. up and down上下打量某人 up to sth. 归纳拓展 活学活用 —What do you want to do next?We have half an

　　hour before the baseball game. —

　　.Whatever you want to do is fine with

　　me. A.It just depends

　　B.It’s up to you C.All right

　　D.Glad to hear that 解析

　　由答语中的“Whatever you want to do is fine with me.”可知由对方来决定。 B 8.If you go into a school or university

　　anywhere,the chances are you will see

　　students in Li Ning tracksuits with the

　　familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中

　　学或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟

　　悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。 句式分析

　　(The) Chances are (that)...意为“很可

　　能……”，句型中的the和that都可省略。表达此

　　意时还可用There is a chance that...。

　　(The) Chances are (that) we will win easily.

　　我们很可能会轻易取胜。 There is a chance that I will see him these

　　days. 这几天我有可能见到他。 Tonight is your last chance to catch the play

　　at the local theatre. 今晚是你在本地剧院看这出戏的最后一次机会。 We took a chance on the weather and planned

　　to have the party outside. 我们怀着天气可能会好的侥幸心理筹划到户外聚会。 归纳拓展 The chances are (that)...很可能…… There’s no/a chance that...不/有可能…… a chance of (doing) sth.……的可能性/机会 seize/grasp a chance抓住机会 give/offer/provide a chance给/提供机会 take a chance/take chances冒险/碰运气 by chance碰巧 No chance.不可能。 chance to do sth. It chanced that...

　　在句型The chances are that...中， chances不可改用单数。 碰巧…… 注意 活学活用 If you live in the country or have ever

　　visited there,

　　are that you have heard

　　birds singing to welcome the new day. A.thinks

　　B.facts C.chances

　　D.possibilities 解析

　　考查句式(The) Chances are that...很可能 会……。

　　C 【例1】It was in New Zealand

　　Elizabeth

　　first met Mr.Smith.

　　(全国Ⅱ高考)

　　A.that

　　B.how

　　C.which

　　D.when

　　解析

　　句意为：正是在新西兰伊丽莎白第一次见到史

　　密斯先生。It+be+被强调成分+that句型为强调句。

　　课文原文

　　But

　　this sense of failure

　　made him

　　determined to succeed in his new life.

　　考题回扣 A it was that 【例2】News came from the school office

　　Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing

　　University.

　　(四川高考)

　　A.which

　　B.what

　　C.that

　　D.where

　　解析

　　news后面跟同位语从句，从句中不缺少任何

　　成分，故用that引导。句意为:从学校办公室传来

　　消息说王林被北京大学录取了。

　　课文原文

　　...,Li Ning retired with the feeling

　　he had failed. C that 【例3】—Who should be responsible for the

　　accident?

　　—The boss,not the workers.They just

　　carried out the order

　　.(福建高考)

　　A.as told

　　B.as are told

　　C.as telling

　　D.as they told

　　解析

　　as told=as they were told,此处是as引

　　导的方式状语从句的省略。当从句主语与主句主语

　　一致，且谓语动词含有be时，将从句的主语和be省

　　略。又因为workers与tell之间是被动关系，排除

　　C、D。 A

　　课文原文 And if you are a great sportsperson,anything is

　　possible,

　　Li Ning’s advertising slogan says. as 【例4】By the time he realizes he

　　into

　　a trap,it’ll be too late for him to do

　　anything about it.

　　(山东高考)

　　A.walks

　　B.walked

　　C.has walked

　　D.had walked

　　解析

　　由句中realizes及it’ll be可知应用现在

　　的时态，故排除B、D两项，由句意可知空白处强调

　　已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时。

　　课文原文

　　The marathon

　　an Olympic event

　　since the modern games started in 1896. C has been 【例5】—Did you go to the show last night?

　　—Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area

　　invited.

　　(陕西高考)

　　A.were

　　B.have been

　　C.has been

　　D.was

　　解析

　　主语是every boy and girl,表示单数概念,

　　故谓语动词用单数,且询问昨晚的情况,有明确的过

　　去时间,所以应选择was。

　　课文原文

　　young people with money to

　　spend was on the increase—and sport had

　　never been so popular. D The number of 1.Their football team

　　(表现) very

　　well in the match yesterday. 2.Many shopkeepers

　　(保证)

　　satisfaction to customers. 3.She made several

　　(购买) in the

　　dress shop. 4.People in the city held a great party to

　　celebrate their

　　(胜利). 自主检测 Ⅰ.品句填词 performed guarantee purchases victory 5.Her rich experience gave her an

　　(优势) over other applicants for

　　the job. 6.We should keep the fine

　　(品质) of

　　the working people. 7.She

　　(声明) that she didn’t want to

　　see him. 8.He has been living here since he

　　(退

　　休) at the age. 9.Although the boxers were

　　(竞争对手)

　　in the ring,they were really good friends. 10.You said you lived in a West country,could

　　you tell me a bit more

　　(具体的)? advantage qualities declared retired rivals specific

　　rise to one’s feet,make a choice,vote for, reply to,on the increase,in contact with, under guarantee,make both ends meet,stay

　　awake,have an advantage 1.The worn-out farmer gathered all his

　　strength and

　　. 2.Since Tom lost his job,we can hardly

　　. 3.Have you

　　him recently? 4.Obama won the election because most of the

　　people

　　him. rose to his feet make both ends meet been in contact with voted for Ⅱ.短语运用 5.I was finding it hard to

　　. 6.The terrorists

　　the government’s

　　statement with more violence. 7.Traffic accidents in China are

　　in three years. 8.At last,his uncle

　　to settle

　　in the countryside. 9.Your computer is still

　　.You

　　can get it repaired free. 10.Mary speaks good English,because she

　　that her mother is an English

　　teacher. replied to on the increase made a choice under guarantee has an advantage stay awake 1.你应该利用你的业余时间学习另外一门外语。

　　(make use of)

　　2.他希望在年底前实现所有的目标。(achieve)

　　3.作为一名学生，我保证努力学习，不辜负父母的

　　期望。(guarantee to do)

　　Ⅲ.翻译句子 You should make use of your spare time to learn another foreign language. He hopes to achieve all his aims by the end of the year. As a student,I guarantee to study hard,not

　　to make the expectation of my parents let down. 4.那个国家的犯罪正在增加。(on the increase)

　　5.Kindness is a quality that isn’t often

　　rewarded in our schools,so we must make a

　　strong effort to acknowledge it at home.

　　In that country crimes are on the increase. 善良是一种通常在学校里无法受到奖赏的素质，因 此我们必须努力在家庭中培养这种素质。 1.Don’t lend them the car—they are taking

　　advantage

　　you.

　　A.over

　　B.of

　　C.at

　　D.for

　　解析

　　take advantage of利用，是固定搭配。 Ⅳ.单项填空 B 2.The player is under good treatment and the

　　are that he will recover from his

　　injury in time for the next game.

　　A.opportunities

　　B.occasions

　　C.chances

　　D.conditions

　　解析

　　The chances are that...“可能是……”。

　　句意为：这位运动员在接受良好的治疗，很可能他

　　能从伤病中恢复赶上参加下届运动会。 C 3.Since

　　from the company,she has done

　　voluntary work for a charity.

　　A.retiring

　　B.retired

　　C.stopping

　　D.stopped

　　解析

　　分析句子知she和动词retire之间是主谓关

　　系，故用其现在分词形式retiring。 A 4.Everyone’s attention was drawn to the

　　eight-year-old girl who

　　was

　　perfectly at the piano.

　　A.acting

　　B.behaving

　　C.doing

　　D.performing

　　解析

　　perform“表演”，根据句意知：小女孩正

　　在表演，故用performing。 D 5.Two

　　died of cold last winter.

　　A.scores of old people

　　B.score of old people

　　C.scores of old peoples

　　D.score of old peoples

　　解析

　　score前有具体数字或many，several等修

　　饰时，本身不加“s”；people为集合名词，不用

　　加“s”，所以选B。 B 6.We cannot

　　the punctual arrival of

　　trains in foggy weather.

　　A.be sure

　　B.guard

　　C.guarantee

　　D.make sure

　　解析

　　guarantee保证；be sure后不接句子，可

　　以接of和不定式符号to；guard警卫；防卫；make

　　sure后直接跟句子。根据句意知，C项正确。 C 7.Angry residents have

　　war on the

　　owners of the factory.

　　A.declared

　　B.announced

　　C.broadcast

　　D.advertised

　　解析

　　declare war on...“对……宣战”，为习

　　惯搭配。 A 8.There’s very little

　　in arguing with

　　Jack.It won’t help at all.

　　A.point

　　B.meaning

　　C.use

　　D.view

　　解析

　　There is no/little point in doing sth.

　　做某事没有意义。 A 9.Who is it up

　　decide whether to go or

　　not?

　　A.to to

　　B.to

　　C.for to

　　D.to for

　　解析

　　本题考查“It’s up to sb.to do sth.”

　　的疑问式，故选B。 B Module 5

　　The Great Sports Personality 基础落实 1.She always shows off her good family

　　(背景). 2.New tax rules had given them an

　　(优势) over their commercial rivals. 3.Even if you complete your training, I

　　can’t

　　(保证) you a job. Ⅰ.高频单词思忆 background advantage guarantee 4.The newly-founded company

　　(购买)

　　a lot of new equipment. 5.Is this game meant for a

　　(具体的；

　　特定的) age group? 6.The

　　(最后的，最终的) aim of the

　　conference is to raise tax. 7.She is confident of the

　　(胜利) in

　　Saturday’s final. 8.The Americans protested and in the end the

　　American runner was

　　(宣布) to be

　　the winner. purchased specific ultimate victory declared 9.My boss asked me to write a profile for the

　　new tennis

　　(冠军). 10.More than two thousand

　　(竞争者)

　　entered the 11th National Games held in

　　Jinan. champion competitors 1.

　　the increase在增加→on the

　　在减

　　少→increase

　　增添了 2.rise

　　one’s feet站起来→

　　to

　　one’s feet挣扎着站起来→

　　to

　　one’s feet跳起来→set foot

　　进入；踏

　　进→

　　foot步行 3.

　　ten minutes每十分钟→

　　a week每周

　　一次→every

　　minutes每几分钟 4.pick

　　接人；捡起；恢复→pick

　　(跟某人)

　　找别扭；故意刁难→pick

　　挑选 Ⅱ.重点短语再现 on decrease by to struggle jump/leap in/on on every once few up on out 5.be

　　to do sth.下决心做某事→a

　　will坚决的意志 6.vote

　　投票选举→vote

　　投票反对 7.declare war

　　向……宣战→be

　　war with

　　与……处于交战状态 8.

　　to you由你决定→up

　　down上上下下 9.have an advantage

　　比……有优势→

　　one’s advantage对某人有利→

　　advantage

　　of利用 10.six

　　seven七个中有六个→two

　　五分之二 determined determined for against on at up and over to take out of fifths 1.But even though he had won everything it

　　was possible to win in his sport,Li Ning

　　retired with the feeling that he had failed.

　　但即使是已经赢得了在自己运动项目上所能赢得的

　　一切，李宁还是带着一种失败的感觉退了役。

　　that引导的同位语从句

　　温总理持有好的教育源于好的教师的观

　　点。

　　Ⅲ.典型句式运用 考点提炼 句子仿造 Premier Wen holds the view that good education lies in good teachers. 2.But it was this sense of failure that made

　　him determined to succeed in his new life.

　　但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。

　　强调句型

　　是他的态度使我发怒了。 考点提炼 句子仿造

　　It was his attitude that made me angry. 3.He decided to launch a new brand of

　　sportswear, competing with global giants

　　like Nike and Adidas.

　　他决定发行一种新的运动服装品牌，与世界巨头，

　　像耐克，阿迪达斯竞争。

　　v.-ing短语在句中作状语

　　他决心更加努力地学习，赶上班里的尖子

　　生。

　　考点提炼 句子仿造 He decided to study even harder, catching up with the top students in his class. 4....,the chances are you will see students in

　　Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.

　　……很可能你会看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁

　　牌运动服的学生们。

　　句型the chances are that...很可能

　　会……

　　我们队在结束时很可能会在联赛表上名

　　列前茅。

　　考点提炼 句子仿造 The chances are that our team will finish at the top of the league table. 5.Whenever Chinese athletes step out onto the

　　track during the 2008 Olympics,they will be

　　wearing Li Ning tracksuits.

　　在2008年奥运会期间，当中国运动员登上赛场时，

　　他们都将身着李宁牌运动装。

　　将来进行时态 will be doing...

　　下周这个时候我将正在爬泰山。

　　考点提炼 句子仿造 I will be climbing Mount Tai this time next

　　week. 1.advantage n.优势；优点，长处；有利条件

　　Li Ning’s designs were attractive,and they

　　had a major

　　over their better

　　known rivals—they were cheaper.

　　李宁牌运动服的设计很吸引人，而且它们还有一个

　　强于知名对手的主要优势——便宜。

　　（回归课本P42） 导练互动 重点单词 advantage 观察思考 Living in a big city has many advantages such

　　as good schools,libraries and theatres. 住在大城市里有好多便利，如好的学校，图书馆和 剧院。 Don’t lend them the car—they’re taking

　　advantage of you! 不要把汽车借给他们——他们在利用你! It would be to your advantage to attend this

　　meeting. 参加这次会议会对你有利。 归纳拓展 have an advantage in sth.在某方面具有优势 have/gain/win an advantage over占优势 take (full) advantage of make full use of make the best of take sb.at advantage乘人不备；使某人措手不及 to sb.’s advantage对某人有利 put sb.at a disadvantage使某人处于劣势 充分利用 活学活用 Being able to speak another language fluently is a great

　　when you are looking for a

　　job. A.chance

　　B.importance C.assistance

　　D.advantage 解析

　　句意为：能够流利地说另外一门外语，在你 找工作时是一个很大的优势。 D 2.guarantee vt.保证；担保；n.保证（书）；

　　担保

　　Success for Li Ning was

　　,and it

　　came quickly.

　　李宁成功是有保证的，而且成功来得很快。

　　（回归课本P42） 观察思考

　　Even if you complete your training,I can’t

　　guarantee you a job.

　　即使你完成了培训，我也无法保证你能有工作。

　　Your watch will be repaired free,if it’s

　　still under guarantee. guaranteed

　　你的手表在保修期内可享受免费修理。

　　We guarantee to deliver your goods within a

　　week.

　　我们保证一周内交货。

　　We had to offer our house as a guarantee

　　when getting the loan.

　　我们在贷款时不得不拿房子作抵押。

　　归纳拓展 give sb. a guarantee给某人承诺/保证 under guarantee在保修期内 guarantee sb. sth.保证某人得到某物

　　to do sth.

　　that-clause be guaranteed to do sth.保证做某事 guarantee sb./sth. against/from保证……不受/ 免遭…… guarantee 保证…… 活学活用 Working hard is not only a

　　of great success,but it is also among the essential

　　requirements. A.sign

　　B.signal C.guarantee

　　D.supposition 解析

　　句意为：努力工作不仅是成功的一个保障， 而且是基本的要求之一。 C 3.score v.得分，评分；n.得分；进球；二十 观察思考

　　Yao Ming scored as soon as the first minute

　　had passed.

　　刚过一分钟，姚明就进球了。

　　Arsenal scored a goal in the final minute

　　of the game.

　　阿森纳尔队在比赛的最后一分钟进了一球。

　　Girls usually score highly in language

　　exams.

　　在语言考试中，女生通常得高分。

　　Have you heard the latest score?

　　你听到最新的比分了吗？

　　Scores of volunteers offered to help.

　　许多志愿者主动帮忙。 归纳拓展 score a goal进球 score full marks得满分 three score years and ten七十岁，古稀之年 two score of people四十人 scores of许多，大量 keep score记分 易混辨异 score/dozen 二者都可以表示数量。score二十，dozen十二。 (1)其前有具体数字修饰时，其本身不用复数形式。 (2)score后接名词时，常用of，构成score of的结 构，而dozen后一般不接of。 (3)当其后的修饰词为代词或所修饰的名词前有限定 词时，其后加上of。 活学活用 She went to the bookstore and bought

　　. A.dozen books

　　B.dozens books C.dozen of books

　　D.dozens of books 解析

　　dozens of表示“很多，许多”，其后跟可数 名词的复数形式或不可数名词。 D 4.declare v.宣告，宣布；宣称；声明

　　The Americans protested and in the end the

　　American runner was

　　the winner.

　　美国人抗议，最终美国选手被宣布为获胜者。

　　（回归课本P49） 观察思考

　　Germany declared war on France on August

　　1,1914.

　　德国在1914年8月1日向法国宣战。

　　I declare this exhibition open.

　　我宣布展览会开幕。

　　Others followed him and declared against

　　the slavery.

　　其他人跟随他表态，反对奴隶制度。 declared 归纳拓展 declare peace宣布和平 declare war on/against...对……宣战 declare the meeting open宣布会议开始 declare sb./sth.(to be)+adj.宣布某人/某物…… declare for/against公开表示支持/反对 declare off取消 declare oneself发表意见；表明态度 易混辨异 declare/announce/claim (1)declare指正式宣布，当众宣布。通常指官方正 式公布、宣告事情。 The results of the election will be declared

　　soon. 选举结果很快就会公布。 (2)announce指预告性地宣布或公开宣告大家关心 的事情。 The teacher announced in the class that the

　　winter holidays would begin on January 28. 老师在班上宣布元月28日放寒假。 (3)claim多指根据权利宣称，声称。 Doctors claimed to have discovered a cure

　　for the disease. 医生们声称已找到该疾病的治疗方法。 活学活用 用declare,announce或claim的适当形式填空 (1)He

　　that he had been dining with

　　friends at the time of the accident. (2)Our monitor

　　to us that there

　　would be a sports meet the next week. (3)The use of certain chemicals has now been

　　illegal. claimed announced declared 5.on the increase正在增长

　　The number of young people with money to

　　spend was on the increase—and sports had

　　never been so popular.

　　有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加，而体育运动也变

　　得前所未有地普及。

　　（回归课本P42） 观察思考

　　The economy in China has been on the

　　increase in the past 10 months. 重点短语与句型

　　在过去的十个月里，中国的经济一直在增长。

　　Tickets for the performance are on sale at

　　the box office.

　　演出的票正在售票处销售。

　　He went to Hong Kong on business.

　　他到香港出差去了。 归纳拓展 on duty在值日 on strike在罢工 on show在展出 on sale在出售 on business因公出差 on leave在休假 on guard在值勤 活学活用 The number of the students attending the

　　College Entrance Examination has increased

　　10% this year than last year. A.to

　　B.on

　　C.at

　　D.by 解析

　　increase by增加了……；increase to增加 到……。 D