2017年高考英语书面表达热点话题21 注意细节

　　河南省郑州市新世纪学校2017届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（七十六）

　　主旨匹配法。完形填空题的设空很多是与文章的主旨相关的，这就要求考生要先通读文章，理解其大意，把握其主旨。在进行选项的判断和确认时，务必要紧扣文章的主题。凡是与主旨不匹配的选项通常是不正确的。

　　Most people give little thought to the pens they write with，especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very __36__打印机的使用让人们很少手写东西了。things are handwritten.All too often，people buy a pen based only on __37__，通常人们只根据钢笔的外观来决定买是不买。and wonder why they are not satisfied __38__一旦买了又不太满意。 they begin to use it.However，buying a pen that you’ll enjoy is not __39__按照下列方法就不难买到满意的钢笔。 if you keep the following in mind.

　　First of all，a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be __40__要好用，用起来方便。 to use.The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征) __41__决定舒适度。 comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers，you may be comfortable with a thin pen.If you have a __42__手比较大。 hand and thicker fingers，you may __43__你可能喜欢粗一些的笔。 a fatter pen.The length of a pen can __44__长度也会影响舒适度。 influence comfort.A pen that is too __45__太长的笔会让人感觉头部太沉，握不稳。 can easily feel top­heavy and unstable.

　　Then，the writing point① of the pen should __46__让墨水均匀流淌。 the ink to flow evenly (均匀的) while the pen remains in touch with the paper.__47__这使你有可能写出……。 will make it possible for you to create a __48__一行流畅的字。line of writing.The point should also be sensitive enough to __49__笔尖还要很敏感，当抬起笔时，不能有墨水流出。 ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the __50__不能阻止墨水流出的笔尖会留下滴滴墨水。 may leave drops of ink，__51__当拿起笔再放下时。 you pick the pen up and put it down again.

　　__52__，最后。the pen should make a thick，dark line.Fine­line pens may __53__写出细线条的笔可能会弥补差的书法。 bad handwriting，but fine，delicate lines do not command __54__但纤细线条的字却不能引起注意。 next to printed text，as，__55__，例如，在打印的信上的签名。a signature on a printed letter.A broader line，on the other hand，gives an impression of confidence and authority (权威)．

　　(2010·安徽卷)

　　文章概述

　　怎样才能买到自己喜欢的钢笔呢？钢笔握在手中要让人感觉舒服，其粗细、长短就显得很重要。钢笔写起字来要均匀流畅，抬起笔时不能有墨水漏出，笔尖的质量就很重要了。钢笔写出来的字的线条要粗一点、黑一点，这样能给人自信、权威的印象。难点剖析

　　the writing point of the pen“笔尖”。

　　remain in touch with“与……保持接触”。

　　make a thick，dark line“写出来的字线条又粗又黑”。

　　command“博得；得到；值得”。长句注解

　　Most people give little thought to the pens they write with，especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very few things are handwritten.大多数人很少考虑他们写字用的钢笔，特别是因为现代家庭和办公室都拥有了打印机，这意味着手写的东西几乎很少了。36．A.many

　　B．few

　　C．pleasant D．important

　　37．A.looks

　　B．reason

　　C．value

　　D．advantages

　　38．A.once

　　B．if

　　C．because

　　D．though

　　39．A.convenient

　　B．practical

　　C．strange

　　D．difficult

　　40．A.heavy

　　B．easy

　　C．hard

　　D．safe

　　41．A.taking

　　B．finding

　　C．determining

　　D．seeking

　　42．A.strong

　　B．weaker

　　C．smaller

　　D．larger

　　43．A.prefer

　　B．recommend

　　C．prepare

　　D．demand

　　44．A.hardly

　　B．also

　　C．never

　　D．still

　　45．A.thick

　　B．light

　　C．long

　　D．soft

　　46．A.change

　　B．allow

　　C．reduce

　　D．press

　　47．A.they

　　B．one

　　C．this

　　D．some

　　48．A.from

　　B．rough

　　C．black

　　D．smooth

　　49．A.prevent

　　B．free

　　C．protect

　　D．remove

　　50．A.way

　　B．sight

　　C．flow

　　D．stream

　　51．A.so

　　B．as

　　C．and

　　D．yet

　　52．A.Meanwhile

　　B．Generally

　　C．Afterwards

　　D．Finally

　　53．A.show up

　　B．differ from

　　C．break down

　　D．compensate for

　　54．A.attention

　　B．support

　　C．respect

　　D．admission

　　55．A.at most

　　B．for example

　　C．in brief

　　D．on purpose

　　答案：36.B　37.A　38.A　39.D　40.B　41.C　42.D　43.A　44.B　45.C　46.B　47.C　48.D　49.A　50.C　51.B　52.D　53.D　54A　55.B错因分析：

　　41,44,46,49,54题较容易做错，这几个题都与文章的主旨紧密相关。全文的主旨就是“怎样挑选出令人满意的、好用的钢笔”：钢笔的长短粗细，笔尖的质量，写出来的线条粗细等是判断钢笔优劣的标准。