一、一些原义并无否定意思的形容词和别的词搭配,有时可译成否定句。
1. These goods are in short supply.
这些货物供应不足。
2. This equation is far from being complicated.
这个方程一定也不复杂。
二、为了使译文自然流畅,读起来顺口,在一些形容词前可根据上下文内容加上副词“很”、“最”等字。
1. It was as pleasant a day as I have ever spent.
这是我度过最愉快的一天。
2. It is easy to compress gas.
气体很容易压缩。
三、有时可将英语的“形容词+名词短语”译成汉语的主谓结构。
1. She spoke in a high voice.
她讲话声音很尖。
2. This engine develops a high torque.
这台发动机产生的转矩很大。
四、如果一个名词前有几个形容词修饰,英译时应根据汉语习惯决定其顺序。
1. a large brick conference hall
一个用砖砌的大会议厅
2. a plastic garden chair
一把在花园里用的塑料椅子
五、英语中一些表示知觉、情感、欲望等心理状态的形容词,同连系动词构成复合谓语时,翻译时可将形容词译成动词。
1. You are ignorant of the duties you undertake in marrying.
你完全不懂你在婚姻方面承担的责任。
2. Such criticisms have become familiar in his later commentaries on America.
类似的批评在他后来写的评论美国的文章中屡见不鲜。
3. He is truly sorry for his past, and he has undertaken to give up motorcars entirely and for ever.
他诚恳地忏悔过去,并保证永远不再玩汽车。
六、由于语言习惯不同,英语里的形容词有时译成汉语副词。
1. I am going to be good and sweet and kind to every body.
我要对每一个人都亲切、温顺、和善。
2. He asked me for a full account of myself and family.
他详尽地问起我自己和我家里的情况。
3. Another war will be the absolute end of our country.
再来一次战争将彻底毁灭我们这个国家。
从以上几个方面可以看出,译好形容词是使译文通顺、 流畅的一个环节。
国际英语资讯:Pompeo discusses Iran with IAEA chief
抗生素对病毒有效吗?听听世卫组织怎么说
国际英语资讯:UN Security Council to hear briefing from Kushner on controversial Mideast peace plan
为啥日本环境大臣休陪产假会登上资讯头条?
印度孟买:等红灯时狂按喇叭?小心红灯越等越长
体坛英语资讯:New forest park for Beijing 2022 Olympics set to open by end of 2020
国内英语资讯:China urges relevant countries to view epidemic in rational, calm way
体坛英语资讯:Brazilian midfielder Urso joins Orlando City
国内英语资讯:Chinese hospitals discharge 892 recovered patients of coronavirus infection
远程工作者更快乐、更不会辞职
国内英语资讯:Xinhua Headlines: China endeavors to ensure supply of masks, necessities amid epidemic
Winter 冬天
国内英语资讯:Xi stresses law-based infection prevention, control
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: U.S. House managers, Trumps lawyers clash in closing arguments, as Senate impea
你知道最适合养娃的国家是哪国吗?
国际英语资讯:UN chief, WHO Director General to attend 33rd AU summit
体坛英语资讯:Yearender: Top 10 world athletes in 2019
国内英语资讯:Xi chairs leadership meeting on epidemic control
国际英语资讯:Vietnam holds grand rally to celebrate CPVs 90th anniversary
体坛英语资讯:Jorge Jesus to stay on as Flamengo boss
告别“肥宅”身材:在家就能做的10种健身运动学起来
国内英语资讯:Vice premier urges epidemic control efforts during travel rush
国际英语资讯:European Parliament strongly supports Albanias accession talks with EU: Sassoli
BBC推荐:二月份值得一看的电影
体坛英语资讯:Yi, Adams named CBA Players of the Week
国内英语资讯:Chinese vice premier stresses epidemic control in rural areas
打算把卧室墙壁涂成灰色?睡眠专家表示:考虑一下蓝色吧
体坛英语资讯:West Ham sacks manager Pellegrini
国内英语资讯:Xi sends congratulatory letter to Senegalese president on 20th anniversary of founding of FO
体坛英语资讯:Yearender: Top 10 Chinese athletes in 2019
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |