（福建省专用）高三英语总复习：考前第2天(考前高分必读)专题课件

　　答案　B 答案　D 答案　A 答案　B 答案　C 答案　A 答案　D 答案　C 答案　A 答案　D 答案　C 答案　D 答案　C 答案　B 答案　A 返回

　　C B C B C D A A D C D 答案　B A C D 答案　A 答案　B 答案　C 答案　B 答案　D 考前第2天

　　词汇句型天天记

　　重点单词

　　favorite adj.特别受喜欢的；n.特别喜爱的人(或事物)

　　gallery n.画廊

　　gallon n.加仑

　　gap n.间隔，差距

　　garbage n.垃圾，废物

　　gaze v.凝视，注视

　　gear n.齿轮；传动装置

　　gene n.基因

　　lest conj.唯恐，免得

　　liable adj.可能的，大概的； (to)易于……的

　　liberty n.自由

　　licence n.许可证；执照

　　moisture n.潮湿

　　motivate vt.激励，激发

　　motive n.动机，目的

　　generate vt.生成，产生(光、热、电等)

　　genius n.天才，天赋

　　genuine adj.真的；真诚的

　　germ n.微生物；细菌

　　gesture n.姿势，手势

　　giant adj.巨大的；n.巨人，巨物

　　glimpse n.一瞥，一看

　　重点短语take into consideration 考虑到，顾及

　　take on a new look 呈现一片新面貌

　　take pains to do sth. 努力做某事

　　take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事

　　take pride in＝be proud of 引以为豪

　　模板作文天天诵

　　假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：

　　1．健康比漂亮更重要；

　　2．学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法；

　　3．可通过多锻炼身体保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯；

　　4．健康的心态也很重要。

　　注意：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；

　　2．词数：100～120。

　　参考词汇：state of mind心态

　　参考范文Dear Xiao Wang，

　　I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.

　　It is only natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful. However, in my opinion, health is more important than beauty. For a student, studying is the first thing to consider while appearance is the second. So do not let others’ opinions affect your normal life. However, if you do want to lose weight, it

　　is a good idea to do it by getting more exercise and changing unhealthy eating habits. The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind, as it will help with your studies, and will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting.

　　I hope my advice will be helpful to you and I’m looking forward to your next letter.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　对点巩固天天练

　　一、单项填空

　　We work together to achieve our common purpose：________ world that is safer，cleaner and healthier than ________ one we found.A．the；the

　　B．a；/

　　C．a；the

　　D．the；/

　　解析　考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词；第二空后面由we found限定，表特指，用定冠词。所以这里选C项。

　　2．After running for a mile yesterday，I was almost ________，not feeling bad，though.

　　A．out of shape

　　B．out of breath

　　C．out of control D．out of order

　　解析　考查介词词组辨析。句意表示“昨天跑了一英里后，我上气不接下气”，out of breath上气不接下气，符合句意。out of shape表示“走样的；身体不佳”；out of control表示“失控”；out of order表示“发生故障”。

　　3. Following the successful Beijing Olympics，Shanghai ________ 70 million people for the 2010 World Expo.

　　A．expects

　　B．is expected

　　C．is expecting

　　D．has expected

　　解析　考查动词的时态。从句意“上海正期待着有7千万人参观2010世博会”可知，这是对现在状况的表述，是正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时态，答案应该选C项。

　　4. I admire my English teacher.I can remember very few occasions ________ she stopped working because of ill health.

　　A．that

　　B．when

　　C．where

　　D．which

　　解析　考查定语从句。根据句意“我记得她很少因生病而停止工作”可知，定语从句引导词在从句中作状语，故用when。

　　5．If water becomes increasingly scarce in decades ________，water shortage will become a hot issue all over the world.

　　A．coming

　　B．having come

　　C．to come

　　D．to be coming

　　解析　考查非谓语动词。此处to come是不定式作后置定语，修饰decades，表示“将来”的概念，意为“在接下来的几十年中”，所以应该用不定式。据此这里选C项。

　　6. Before selecting the curtain for your newly-decorated house，it’s important to know what colors look great ________ the wall paper.

　　A．on

　　B．with

　　C．inD．against

　　解析　考查介词。句意为：在选窗帘时，重要的是要知道什么颜色最衬墙纸。against表示“衬托，以……为背景”，符合句意。

　　7．Don’t you think it essential that every resident of Nanjing ________ spare no effort to make contributions to Nanjing 2017 Youth Olympic Games?

　　A．should

　　B．will

　　C．shall

　　D．would

　　解析　考查情态动词。句意为：难道你不认为南京的每位居民都应该不遗余力地为南京2010青年奥运会作贡献很重要吗？should在这里表示“应该，应当”，符合句意。shall用于第二和第三人称时，表示“警告、命令、允诺、威胁”等语气。

　　8．—Now some parents deny ________ to their children，and have become their slaves.

　　—But this problem does not cause concern of the whole society.

　　A．nothing

　　B．everything

　　C．something

　　D．anything

　　解析　考查代词辨析。上句句意为：——现在部分家长对孩子百依百顺，都成了他们的奴隶了，这里deny nothing to their children表示“对孩子什么都不否定，对孩子百依百顺”，选A项。

　　9.The young man，who by then ________ admission to university，decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experience.

　　A．gained B．was gaining

　　C．has gained

　　D．had gained

　　解析　考查动词的时态。从句中的by then和decided to do可以判断空格处的动作发生在decided to do之前，故此处用过去完成时，答案选D项。

　　10．They can’t afford to buy the latest equipment at present.________，they keep trying new ways to improve efficiency.

　　A．On the contrary

　　B．In contrast

　　C．Nevertheless

　　D．Furthermore

　　解析　句意为：他们现在没钱购买最新的设备，然而，他们在不断尝试新的方法来提高效率。nevertheless表示“然而”，符合题意。on the contrary表示“恰恰相反”；in contrast表示“相比之下”；furthermore则表示“而且”。

　　—My son is addicted to drugs.He isn’t

　　hopeless，is he?

　　—Yes，________ he mends his ways and starts all over.

　　A．if

　　B．when

　　C．even if

　　D．unless

　　解析　考查状语从句。答语句意为：——不，他没希望了，除非他改过自新，从头开始。这里用unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if...not，表示“如果不……”。

　　12. Misunderstandings ________ from lack of social communication，unless ________ properly，may lead to serious problems.

　　A．arisen；handling

　　B．arising；handled

　　C．rising；handled

　　D．risen；handling

　　解析　考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。非谓语动词的解题关键在于找到逻辑主语，然后判断与此动词的逻辑关系。句意为：因为缺乏社会交流而产生的误会，如果处理不当，会导致严重的后果 。此处第一空的逻辑主语是misunderstandings，与arise构成主动关系，所以用它的现在分词形式arising；第二空是unless misunderstandings are handled properly的省略结构，也就是逻辑主语misunderstandings与handle构成动宾关系，所以用过去分词handled。rise增加，提高，不符合句意，答案选B项。

　　13. A big earthquake struck southern Haiti，knocking down buildings and power lines and causing ________ its ambassador to the United States called a catastrophe.

　　A．what

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．why

　　解析　考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句，且在宾语从句中作call的宾语，这里选A项。

　　14. During the 2008 financial crisis，the French President Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide 300 million euros emergency fund aid to help ________ unemployment.

　　A．release

　　B．resemble

　　C．relieve

　　D．recommend

　　解析　考查动词辨析。句意为：在2008年的金融危机中，法国总统萨科奇同意提供3亿欧元紧急援助来缓解失业状况。relieve表示“缓解；消除”；release表示“释放；发布”；resemble表示“看起来像，像”；recommend则表示“推荐，建议”。根据句意，这里选C项。

　　15. —She might complain about you to your

　　manager.

　　—________？I know I am in the right.

　　A．What for

　　B．Why not

　　C．What’s up

　　D．So what

　　解析　考查交际用语。句意为：——她可能会向你的经理投诉你。——那又怎样？我知道我自己没错。so what认为某事无关紧要，尤用于反驳他人的指责，意为“那又怎么样”，符合题意。what for表示“为何目的，为何理由”；why not表示“为什么不呢”；what’s up则表示“出了什么事，怎么了”。

　　二、完形填空

　　Some years ago，I sold club memberships from office to office.I would1

　　my presentation (陈述) by giving the potential customers a booklet (小册子) outlining the membership benefits and 2

　　them to think about it.My self-image was so

　　3

　　that I could not bring myself to ask them to make a buying decision.And as you might

　　4

　　，I was not making any5

　　at that time.

　　I was feeling

　　6

　　.I was living from hand to mouth at the time.

　　7

　　I was seeing lots of potential customers，I sold very few club memberships.Then I had a(n)8

　　which changed my career at the time.I found that it was my fear of asking for the

　　9

　　that was causing all my problems.It was not my potential customers.It was me.I needed to change my self-image and my behavior if I wanted results to

　　10

　　.

　　I decided not to offer to make call backs the very next

　　11

　　.At my very first call of that day，when I finished my presentation，the potential customer said，“Let me think it over.”I12

　　gently and told him that I did not make call backs because I was too

　　13

　　.And then I said，“You know everything you need to know to make a decision14

　　.Why don’t you just

　　15

　　it？”I remember him shrugging (耸) his shoulders and saying，“OK.How would you like to be16

　　？”

　　That week，I sold more than anyone else in the17

　　.By the end of the month，they had made me the sales manager.My sales life18

　　and，with few exceptions，it never stopped.And the 19

　　point was that conscious choice to change my self-image and make it more consistent with the results I

　　20

　　rather than the results that I was getting.

　　1． A.end

　　B．develop

　　C．make

　　D．manage

　　解析　根据句中“giving the potential customers a booklet”和“think about it”可推断，这里指作者结束自己的陈述。

　　2． A.persuade

　　B．encourage

　　C．remind

　　D．force

　　解析　作者留下小册子，是希望潜在顾客们考虑购买会员卡，含有鼓励的成分。

　　3． A.positive

　　B．impressive

　　C．poor

　　D．different

　　解析　根据句中“I could not bring myself...”可知，作者认为自己的形象太差，不能让他们作出购买的决定。

　　4． A.feel

　　B．imagine

　　C．agree

　　D．expect

　　解析　根据作者当时不当的行为，我们可以设想到不好的结果。

　　5． A.mistakes

　　B．comments

　　C．decisions

　　D．sales

　　解析　根据前文对作者销售方式的介绍可推断，他无法卖出会员卡。

　　6． A.serious

　　B．hopeless

　　C．lonely D．frightened

　　解析　根据后句“I was living from hand to mouth...”可知，作者没有赚到钱，生活十分艰难，因此感到没有希望。

　　7． A.Since

　　B．Because

　　C．However

　　D．Although

　　解析　根据句中lots of和few可知，前后为转折关系，用although。

　　8． A.realization

　　B．experience

　　C．suggestion

　　D．warning

　　解析　根据下文内容可知，能够改变当时作者处境的应该是自己的领悟。

　　9． A.chance

　　B．order

　　C．money

　　D．solution

　　解析　根据下文“change my self-image and my behavior”可知，作者不敢要顾客当场购买会员卡，才导致了这样的局面。

　　10．A.continue

　　B．keep

　　C．improve

　　D．come

　　解析　作者找出了问题的原因，想到了解决问题的方法，目的是让结果变得好起来，卖出更多的会员卡。

　　11．A.morning

　　B．noon

　　C．afternoon

　　D．evening

　　解析　根据后句中“At my very first call of that day”可以得出答案。

　　12．A.waved

　　B．cried

　　C．moved

　　D．smiled

　　解析　根据句中gently和语境可知，作者听了对方的话后，露出了微笑。

　　13．A.worried

　　B．excited

　　C．busy

　　D．successful

　　解析　作者告诉顾客不会再打回访的电话，意在表明自己太忙，客户多。

　　14．A.right now

　　B．in time

　　C．once again

　　D．at hand

　　解析　作者意在劝说顾客，既然你现在已经知道了需要知道的一切，为什么不现在就买呢？

　　15．A.bring

　　B．put

　　C．carry D．take

　　解析　根据下文OK可知，顾客决定购买。这里用take，表示“购买”。

　　16．A.employed

　　B．served

　　C．paid

　　D．afforded

　　解析　根据常识可知，顾客已经决定购买，接下来就是付款了。

　　17．A.bank

　　B．government

　　C．school

　　D．company

　　解析　根据下句中the sales manager可知，作者所在的是一个公司。

　　18．A.took back

　　B．took down

　　C．took off

　　D．took out

　　解析　作者成了销售经理，因此他的销售生涯获得了成功。 take off表示“获得成功”。

　　19．A.suggesting

　　B．turning

　　C．missing

　　D．starting

　　解析　起初作者由于自卑，生意毫无起色，后来改变了推销方式，获得了成功，因此这是一个转折点。

　　20．A.wanted

　　B．accepted

　　C．avoided

　　D．hated

　　解析　根据句中consistent可知，这里指作者使自己的形象与想要的结果而不是现在已有的结果保持一致。