2015届高考一轮复习英语同步练习：完形填空（记叙文）练习（5）

　　2015高考英语：完形填空（记叙文）练习（5）及答案

　　记叙文

　　【英语卷（解析）·2015届宁夏银川一中高三上学期第一次月考（201708）】

　　第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　My father was a self-taught mandolin player. He was one of the best string

　　6____

　　players in our town. He could not

　　___57___

　　music, but if he heard a tune a few times, he could play it.

　　Dad loved to play the mandolin for his

　　___ 58___

　　for he knew we enjoyed singing, and hearing him play. He was always there,

　　___59 ___ his time and efforts to see that his family had enough in their life. I had to grow into a man and have children of my own

　　____60____I realized how much he had sacrificed.

　　I joined the United States Air

　　_ 61_

　　in January of 1962. Whenever I would come home ___ 62___

　　, I would ask Dad to play the mandolin. He could ___ 63__ _your soul with the tones that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his

　　_64 ___ in his ability to play so well for his family.

　　In 1950, our family moved to Maryland. While working at Todd Steel, he was

　　_

　　65___

　　in an accident. On that particular day, Dad got the third index finger of his left hand

　　______66__

　　by the machine. He didn't lose enough of the finger

　　__67__

　　it would stop him picking up anything, but it did

　　_

　　68_

　　his ability to play the mandolin. After the accident, When I came home and asked him to play, Dad would make

　　___69___

　　for why he couldn't play. For the family it didn't make any

　　__70_ ___ that Dad couldn't play as well.

　　In August of 1993, my father was discovered with lung cancer. He chose not to receive treatments so that he could live out the rest of his life

　　_71 ___

　　dignity. About a week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for us. He made excuses but said "okay". He knew it would probably be the

　　_

　　_72__

　　time he would play for us. He tuned up the old mandolin and played a few

　　_73 __

　　. When I looked around, there was not a

　　_ 74_

　　eye in the family. We saw before us a quiet man with an inner strength. Dad would never play the mandolin for us again. Dad was doing something he had done all his life,

　　_ _75_____. As sick as he was, he was still pleasing others. Dad sure could play that Mandolin!

　　56. A. equipment

　　B. instrument

　　C. musical

　　D. musician

　　57. A. read

　　B. see

　　C. look at

　　D. copy

　　58. A. audience

　　B. employer

　　C. family

　　D. friends

　　59. A. employing

　　B. devoting

　　C. spending

　　D. wasting

　　60. A. since

　　B. when

　　C. after

　　D. before

　　61. A. Power

　　B. Energy

　　C. Force

　　D. Strength

　　62. A. on duty

　　B. on holiday

　　C. on vacation

　　D. on leave

　　63. A. feel

　　B. touch

　　C. contact

　　D. keep

　　64. A. proud

　　B. pride

　　C. please

　　D. praise

　　65. A. involved

　　B. participated

　　C. took part

　　D. joined

　　66. A. cut in

　　B. cut up

　　C. cut off

　　D. cut out

　　67. A. which

　　B. that

　　C. what

　　D. where

　　68. A. destroy

　　B. affect

　　C. effect

　　D. injure

　　69. A. uses

　　B. preparations

　　C. excuses

　　D. impressions

　　70. A. difference

　　B. sense

　　C. comment

　　D. decision

　　71. A. at

　　B. on

　　C. off

　　D. in

　　72. A. first

　　B. latest

　　C. last

　　D. longest

　　73. A. notes

　　B. bills

　　C. symbols

　　D. signs

　　74. A. wet

　　B. dry

　　C. cried

　　D. crying

　　75. A. sponsoring

　　B. taking

　　C. distributing

　　D. giving

　　【答案】【知识点】

　　【文章综述】文章讲述了曼陀林琴手父亲即使生命已走到了尽头，他却仍尽力为他人创造欢乐。

　　56.B 根据下文but if he heard a tune a few times, he could play it. 但是如果听几次曲子，他就能演奏出来。

　　57.A 他看不懂乐谱

　　58.C 后面的we enjoyed singing, and hearing him play.可知他是给家人演奏。

　　59.A employ to do 用来做……他总是那样，自己的时间和精力让家人生活得满足。

　　父亲的这种付出是只有当我长大成人，而且是有了自己的孩子后才能体会到的。

　　61.C air force空军

　　63.B touch 触及，感动 他在那古老的曼陀林上抚出的旋律能够触及你的灵魂。

　　你可以看出，父亲为能给家人弹奏出如此美妙的旋律，他是多么的自豪。

　　involved in an accident 卷入交通事故；出交通事故

　　66.C cut in 插嘴；超车；插入cut up vt. 切碎；抨击cut off 切断；中断cut out 删去

　　67.D 从句中主谓宾成分全，排除了A、B、C。那个手指并没有完全丧失拿东西的能力

　　68.B affect v. 影响;effect n. 影响。这里需要用动词。但是却影响了他弹奏曼陀林的能力。

　　……作准备。他以种种借口解释不能弹奏的原因。

　　父亲弹得好不好并没有分别

　　71.D in dignity 有尊严地 他不想接受化疗，因为他想地过完他生命最后的时光。

　　他知道这可能是他最后一次为我们弹奏了

　　73.A A. notes 音符 B. bills 账单C. symbols符号，记号D. signs 符号他为老曼陀林调弦，弹了几个音。

　　我环顾四周，家人个个都泪水满眶。

　　父亲做着他一生都在做的事情：奉献。

　　完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

　　I used to walk my dog every morning. Later when we got back home, I would give it some food. This usually caught the

　　1

　　of a mynah bird. The most

　　2

　　feature of this bird was its brightly-coloured

　　3

　　mouth, so I found it a bit strange.

　　Later I read a book and found that the colour yellow

　　4

　　“communication, optimism and inspiration”. I took the “c” from

　　5

　　, “o” from optimism, and “in” from inspiration to form the word “Coin”. This became the bird’s

　　6

　　.

　　Every time when my dog finished his

　　7

　　, Coin would look at me and sing , “Raack! Raack!” After singing, she would start picking up the food left by the dog.

　　When winter came, Coin

　　8

　　. It was the longest winter that we had ever had. When spring

　　9

　　came, it was the time for the birds to fly back and I often

　　10

　　what had happened to Coin.

　　One day after I had given my

　　11

　　its food , a mynah bird flew down. It was then that I heard the

　　12

　　“Raack! Raack!” Coin was back! Sometimes, I wondered how Coin knew to come back to the same

　　13

　　she had left.

　　Each morning Coin would come with her sweet

　　14

　　. Both I and my dog accepted her as a member of our family. Now, I understand that if we have optimism and inspiration in our life, and if we communicate often with others, we are sure to be

　　15

　　by everyone.

　　1. A. realization B. view C. sight

　　D. attention

　　2. A. special B. common C. central D. possible

　　3. A. black

　　B. white

　　C. yellow

　　D. sad

　　4. A. stands for B. achieves C. organizes

　　D. changes

　　5.A.communication B. festival

　　C.celebration D.custom

　　6. A. food B. cage

　　C. name D. story

　　7. A. song

　　B. communication C. meal

　　D. walk

　　8. A. died

　　B. hid C. disappeared

　　D. escaped

　　9. A. suddenly

　　B. finally

　　C. happily

　　D. luckily

　　10. A. complained

　　B. recorded C. wondered D. wished

　　11. A. door B. bird

　　C. daughter

　　D. dog

　　12. A. strange

　　B. familiar

　　C. crazy

　　D. terrible

　　13. A. place B. cat

　　C. person

　　D. sky

　　14. A.song B. face

　　C. appearance D. voice

　　15. A.confirmed

　　B. accepted C. agreed

　　D. impressed

　　1.【答案】

　　【解析】考查词及语境的理解。A. realization B. view观点； C. sight视力；

　　D. attention注意力。根据After singing, she would start picking up the food left by the dog.可知这引起八哥的注意，故选D。

　　2.【答案】【解析】考查词及语境的理解。A. special B. common共同的； C. central 中心的；D. possible可能的。因为它的喙的颜色令人注意。根据这种鸟最特别的（special）特征非常亮的黄色的喙，故选A。

　　3.【答案】【解析】考查词及语境的理解。A. black B. white 白色的；C. yellow 黄色的；D. sad伤心的。

　　根据下文found that the colour yellow可知，这种鸟最特别的（special）特征非常亮的黄色(yellow)的喙，故选C。

　　4.【答案】【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. stands for B. achieves获得； C. organizes组织； D. changes改变。根据句意黄色是这几个单词中的字母。后来我读过一本书发现黄色代表“交流、乐观、灵感”，故选A。

　　5.【答案】【解析】考查词及语境的理解。A.communication B. festival 节日；C.celebration 祝贺；D.custom习惯。因为只有communication的首字母是C。我从communication取一个字母C，故选A。

　　6.【答案】【解析】考查词及语境的理解。A. food B. cage笼子； C. name名字； D. story故事。

　　根据Coin would look at me and sing , “Raack! Raack!” 可以推测这是它的名字，7.【答案】【解析】考查词及语境的理解。A. song B. communication交流；C. meal 一餐；D. walk步行。

　　根据she would start picking up the food left by the dog.每一次等狗完成了它的大餐（meal）以后，故选C。

　　8.【答案】【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. died B. hid躲藏； C. disappeared消失；

　　D. escaped逃离。

　　根据常识咱们知道鸟有迁徙的习惯。冬天来了八哥就消失（disappeared）了，故选C。

　　9.【答案】【解析】考查词及语境的理解。A. suddenly B. finally终于， 最后；C. happily 高兴地；D. luckily幸运地。这里用最后表示作者盼着鸟的归来。当最后春天来时，鸟又都回来了，故选B。

　　10.【答案】【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. complained B. recorded 记录；C. wondered纳闷； D. wished希望。根据what had happened to Coin可知11.【答案】【解析】考查词及语境的理解。A. door B. bird 鸟；C. daughter 女儿；D. dog狗。根据上文可知作者常常喂狗。有一天当我喂狗的时候，小八哥飞了下来，故选D。

　　12.【答案】【解析】考查词及语境的理解。A. strange 奇怪的；B. Familiar熟悉的； C. Crazy疯狂的； D. Terrible可怕的。根据上文可知作者非常了解八哥的叫声。就在那时我又听到了熟悉的声音，故选B。

　　13.【答案】【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.place地方； B. cat 猫；C. person人； D. sky天空。有时我纳闷鸟怎么会又回到它以前离开的同一个地方，故选A。

　　14.【答案】【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.song B. face 脸C. appearance外貌； D. voice声音。

　　根据上文可知八哥爱唱歌。每天早晨八哥就带着甜甜的歌曲来了，故选A。

　　15.【答案】【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.confirmed B. accepted 接受；C. agreed同意； D. impressed给人印象。根据Both I and my dog accepted her as a member of our family.可知完型填空

　　—15、DACAA

　　CCCBC

　　DBAAB