2015届高考一轮复习英语同步练习：短文改错练习（6）

　　2015高考英语：短文改错练习（6）及答案解析

　　【英语卷（解析）·2015届浙江省重点中学协作体高考摸底测试（201708）】

　　E1第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

　　下面文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在该句下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：

　　1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

　　In order to realize his dream, Bill Gates, richest man in the world, gave up studying in Harvard University, that is the most famous in the world. He set up a company and researching the computer software. An old saying go, “Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to be crazy about English when I was a little girl. I got extreme interested in foreign cultures or customs. To meet me curiosity, I read in English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result, I always did very well in English exam. Interest is the key of success.

　　【答案】

　　1.richest前加    形容词最高级前应加the。

　　2.that改为    此处是非限制性定语从句，指物只能用which引导。

　　3.researching改为    非谓语动词与主句之间不能有任何连词连接，故应去掉and或把researching改为researched，researched与set一起作并列谓语动词。

　　4.go改为goes

　　主语为an old saying，谓语动词应用单三形式。

　　5. extreme改为    修饰形容词interested应用副词形式。

　　6. or改为    

　　肯定句中应用and，表示“和”。

　　7.when改为until   

　　8.me改为my

　　curiosity为名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词。

　　9.exam改为exams

　　exam为可数名词，此处应用复数形式。

　　10.of改为to

　　the key to success成功的关键。

　　【英语卷（解析）·2015届河北省唐山一中高二下学期期末考试（201707）】

　　第一节：短文改错 (共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)

　　该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ＼）划掉。

　　修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

　　When Joe left university, he got a good job in a bike’s factory. And after he had worked there for some years, he decided to have a change. So he put a notice several newspapers, says what experience he had and the kind of job he would like to have. One of the answer he received was from a man who was looking for a job either. This man wrote to him, “Dear sir, when you get a new job, to be kind enough to give your name and address to your present boss as I have been trying to find a position like yours for a long time.” After he had finished reading the letter, he suddenly realizes what he had done was real foolish.

　　【答案】

　　bike后去掉’s

　　考查名词。句意：当乔离开大学时，他在自行车公司得到一个工作。

　　And--But

　　考查连词。句意：但是当他在这工作许多年后，决定改变一下。

　　notice 加in

　　says改saying

　　考查非谓语动词。句意：因此他报纸上投放一个广告，说他的经历与

　　answer后回s

　　考查名词。One of 后面加名词复数。

　　either改too

　　考查副词。Either 用于肯定的也，而too用于否定的也。

　　to be 去掉to

　　To do 表目的。Be kind 是祈使句。

　　your--my

　　考查代词。当你得到一个新工作的时候，给你的前任老板你的名字与地址。

　　realizes改为realized

　　考查动词的时态。根据上文提到After he had finished reading the letter可知整个句子用一般过去时。

　　real改为really

　　考查副词。句意：他会突然意识到他所做的是多么的蠢。

　　【重庆南开中学】

　　第一节

　　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

　　请对标有题号的每一行作出判断，每行只有一个错误，按下列情况改正：

　　此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

　　此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

　　此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

　　If you park your car in a wrong place, traffic

　　76.

　　policeman will soon find it. You will be very unlucky

　　77.

　　if he lets me go without a ticket. But this does not

　　78.

　　always happen. Traffic police is sometimes very

　　79.

　　polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I find this

　　80.

　　note in my car, "Sir, we welcome you to our city.

　　81.

　　This is a 'No Parking' area. You will enjoy you your

　　82.

　　stay here whether you pay attention to our street signs.

　　83.

　　This note is simple a reminder." If you receive a

　　84.

　　request like this, you can fail to obey it!

　　85.

　　改错76．traffic前加a

　　77．unlucky--lucky

　　78．me—you

　　79．is--are

　　80．find--found 81．in—on

　　82．去掉you

　　83．whether--if

　　84．simple—simply

　　85．can--can't/can后加not或never

　　(2017·石家庄市二模)

　　Li Yue and Zhang Hua went to nursing home and did some voluntary work on May Day. At their arrival, they were warm welcomed. They presented the elderly people with flowers and fruits. Then, they started working at once, cleaning the windows and swept the floor. Everything done, they sit in the yard chatting with the elderly. When it was time for the volunteer to leave, the elderly thanked them for their kindness. Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy because of what they did bring joy to others. It also enriched our own experience. They made a promise which they would come again to see the elderly whenever they were free.

　　答案：

　　Li Yue and Zhang Hua went to

　　nursing home and did some voluntary work on May Day.

　　their arrival, they were

　　welcomed. They presented the elderly people with flowers and fruits. Then, they started working at once, cleaning the windows and

　　the floor. Everything done, they

　　in the yard chatting with the elderly. When it was time for the

　　to leave, the elderly thanked them for their kindness. Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy because

　　what they did

　　joy to others. It also enriched

　　own experience. They made a promise

　　they would come again to see the elderly whenever they were free.

　　(2017·河南省六市第二次联考)

　　It's reported that many people died of traffic accidents each year. Road safety has aroused the widely attention of the public. Many rules have made to reduce the traffic crashes, especially for the ones involved in the pedestrians. In my opinion, we should make road safety seriously in our daily life. While used the road, we must walk on the pavement and learn to protect us. Besides, car drivers should obey the traffic rules, that is both good for themselves and others.

　　In the word, obeying the traffic rules are what all of us should pay attention to particularly. After all, life is not a small matter.

　　答案：

　　It's reported that many people

　　of traffic accidents each year. Road safety has aroused the

　　attention of the public. Many rules have

　　made to reduce the traffic crashes, especially

　　the ones involved in the pedestrians. In my opinion, we should

　　road safety seriously in our daily life. While

　　the road, we must walk on the pavement and learn to protect . Besides, car drivers should obey the traffic rules,

　　is both good for themselves and others.

　　In

　　word, obeying the traffic rules

　　what all of us should pay attention to particularly. After all, life is not a small matter.

　　(2017·齐齐哈尔市二模)

　　Dear David，

　　I have recently felt guilty, stay sleepless at night. You may wonder how. To tell you the truth, it is just because of the fact that I seldom cheat in exams and I just can't stop me. In many exams, I used cellphones to surf the net for answer. Besides, I sometimes referred them to my notebooks so copied something. As you know, cheating do much harm to our learning and selfconfidence. It's time that I take action to stop it. I would appreciate it you could offer me some advice.

　　Looking forward to your reply!

　　答案：

　　Dear David，

　　I have recently felt guilty,

　　sleepless at night. You may wonder . To tell you the truth, it is just because of the fact that I

　　cheat in exams and I just can't stop . In many exams, I used cellphones to surf the net for . Besides, I sometimes referred

　　to my notebooks

　　copied something. As you know, cheating

　　much harm to our learning and selfconfidence. It's time that I

　　action to stop it. I would appreciate it

　　you could offer me some advice.

　　Looking forward to your reply!