2016届高三英语二轮复习综合能力训练：3

　　综合能力训练三

　　　能力升级训练第85页　 

　　第Ⅰ卷(选择题　共90分)

　　第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)

　　第一节　单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　1.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the drawing this afternoon.

　　—Don’t worry.　. 

　　A.Take it easy B.Take your time

　　C.Keep calm D.Please hurry up

　　答案:B

　　解析:由答句前面说明“别着急”可知,后面应用take your time表示“慢慢做”,故选B项。take it easy“放松点”;keep calm“保持冷静”;please hurry up“别匆忙”。

　　2.My teacher spoke highly of 　 progress I made,which was 　 great encouragement to me. 

　　A.the;the B.不填;不填

　　C.the;a D.the;不填

　　答案:C

　　解析:前一空用the表示特指是我取得的进步;后一空用a使抽象名词encouragement具体化,表示老师的表扬对我来说是一种巨大的鼓励,故选C项。

　　3.During my childhood,my family 　 put on our best clothes and have a big meal on the Spring Festival Eve. 

　　A.could B.must

　　C.might D.would

　　答案:D

　　解析:表示过去常常发生的事应用would。

　　4.All the poor old woman needs 　 a small house which is not far from her son’s. 

　　A.is B.are

　　C.was D.were

　　答案:A

　　解析:all是主句的主语,the poor old woman needs是其定语从句,因all此处指事,谓语动词应用第三人称单数;另外,该句前后用的都是现在时态,故空处应填is,选项A正确。

　　5.Even leaving home for only one day,Mr.Smith cares very much what will 　 of his parents. 

　　A.happen B.invite

　　C.remind D.become

　　答案:D

　　解析:由空处后面的介词为of可知,此处应用become,what becomes of...表示“……发生了什么事”,故选D项。

　　6.In our town,a lot of tall buildings have recently arisen 　 there was nothing but ruins two years ago. 

　　A.where B.which

　　C.when D.that

　　答案:A

　　解析:许多高楼应该是出现在两年前只有废墟的地方,故此处应用where引导地点状语从句。

　　7.My uncle sold his apartment for one million yuan,which was 　 that two years before. 

　　A.as twice much as B.more twice than

　　C.twice as much as D.twice as much than

　　答案:C

　　解析:表达倍数的三种结构都是将倍数放在前面,只有C选项符合结构,D选项应将than改为as,或将as much改为more。

　　8.Seeing Miss Cheng entering the classroom,Sue pretended 　 an English essay. 

　　A.to be writing B.writing

　　C.written D.being writing

　　答案:A

　　解析:在pretend后应用动词不定式,此处强调Miss Cheng进来时,Sue假装正在写,故用不定式的进行式,即to be doing。

　　9.The farmers,　 hoped to have a good harvest,were working hard in the fields. 

　　A.all of them B.all of whom

　　C.all of which D.all of what

　　答案:B

　　解析:句中的两个逗号之间是一个定语从句,修饰the farmers,指人,故应用all of whom。

　　10.Because of the neighbour’s complaints,the party 　 and all the children went home. 

　　A.divided up B.made up

　　C.turned up D.broke up

　　答案:D

　　解析:由后面“所有的孩子都回家了”可知,因为邻居的投诉,晚会“解散(break up)”了,故选D项。divide up“瓜分”;make up“弥补,编造”;turn up“高大,出现”。

　　第二节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　My wife and I moved into our home two years ago.We had a yard with a lot of 　11　.Very often when we have flowers,Denise or I would plant some between the rocks,just to add some 　12　 to the area. 

　　Last summer,I found a tiny little 　13　 in the yard that I could not immediately identify.I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.We decided to let it 　14　 growing until we could find out what it was. 

　　Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 　15　 plant,it appeared to be a sunflower.I decided to 　16　 the weeds around it.As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds,I noticed something 　17　.The sunflower had not 　18　 where I saw it begin.It actually had begun under a big　19　 and grown under and around it to reach the 　20　. 

　　That’s when I 　21　 that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its 　22　 of developing,we too have the ability of doing the same thing.If we 　23　 ourselves like that little sunflower,we can reach where we 　24　 to go and get what we need for growth. 

　　We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 　25　 to achieve our goals.Like the 　26　,it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 　27　 in itself that it would succeed.Stand tall like the sunflower and be 　28　 who and what we are,then the environment will begin to 　29　 us.We will find a way to go under or 　30　 any “rocks”in order to reach our goals. 

　　11.A.flowers B.insects

　　C.rocks D.vegetables

　　答案:C

　　解析:从下一句话中or I would plant some between the rocks可知,院子里有很多石头。

　　12.A.color B.water

　　C.fertilizer D.shape

　　答案:A

　　解析:在庭院里种一些花,其目的当然是为了给院子增添一些 “色彩(color)”。

　　13.A.weed B.seed

　　C.rock D.plant

　　答案:D

　　解析:下文说明那是一株向日葵,所以是一种 “植物(plant)。

　　14.A.stop B.continue

　　C.improve D.escape

　　答案:B

　　解析:从后文until we could find out what it was 可知作者想让它继续生长。

　　15.A.weak B.lonely

　　C.strange D.pretty

　　答案:C

　　解析:到目前为止作者还不知道它究竟是一种什么植物,所以选择C项。

　　16.A.remove B.tend

　　C.watch D.collect

　　答案:A

　　解析:根据下文的 “As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds...” 可知,此处表达的是作者要 “除去(remove)” 杂草。

　　17.A.wonderful B.terrible

　　C.valuable D.unusual

　　答案:D

　　解析:从下文可知,向日葵并没有生长在作者最开始发现它的位置。故作者感到这件事是 “不寻常的(unusual)”。

　　18.A.passed B.started

　　C.left D.died

　　答案:B

　　解析:根据上题的解析可知,作者发现向日葵并没有在作者看到它开始的位置 “开始生长(start)”。

　　19.A.tree B.table

　　C.rock D.wall

　　答案:C

　　解析:文章前面提到院子里有很多石头,另外根据作者要为它除草的时候搬走了石头可知,向日葵应该是长在石头下面的。

　　20.A.air B.top

　　C.sun D.house

　　答案:C

　　解析:根据常识可知,向日葵是朝向太阳生长的。

　　21.A.realized B.doubted

　　C.regretted D.hoped

　　答案:A

　　解析:下文所叙述的内容应该是作者 “意识到(realize)” 所发生的事实。

　　22.A.place B.way

　　C.course D.process

　　答案:B

　　解析:stand in one’s way表示 “阻碍,挡道”。

　　23.A.fill in B.put in

　　C.worry about D.believe in

　　答案:D

　　解析:作者认为如果我们也能像这株向日葵一样充满信心,与下文的25空前的believe in相呼应。

　　24.A.forget B.hate

　　C.aim D.wait

　　答案:C

　　解析:最后一段作者提到 “achieve our goals”,所以此空应选C项aim,表示 “目标”。

　　25.A.ability B.wish

　　C.plan D.idea

　　答案:A

　　解析:have the ability to do sth.表示 “有能力做某事”。下文 “it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks...” 有提示。

　　26.A.yard B.sunflower

　　C.home D.summer

　　答案:B

　　解析:后面说明它有能力克服岩石,故此处表达的是就像这株向日葵一样。

　　27.A.energy B.virtue

　　C.courage D.faith

　　答案:D

　　解析:与前文提到的believe in 相呼应,表示向日葵相信自己会成功。

　　28.A.aware of B.afraid of

　　C.proud of D.tired of

　　答案:C

　　解析:作者用向日葵和我们人进行类比,告诉我们要像向日葵一样挺拔,为自己而感到自豪。

　　29.A.support B.affect

　　C.upset D.forgive

　　答案:A

　　解析:只要我们为自己感到自豪,那么,周围的环境和事物也会开始对我们有所 “帮助(help)”。

　　30.A.into B.around

　　C.through D.from

　　答案:B

　　解析:与20空前grown under and around it这部分内容相呼应。

　　第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　Female swimmer fights against shark

　　Mariko Haugen came face to face with a 12-foot tiger shark in Maui over the weekend and managed to get away without seriously being hurt.

　　Haugen and her husband were swimming off Maui in the Makena Landing Beach Park area,near Kihei.They were enjoying a “delightful day” swimming with the turtles.When they headed back to shore and were about 25 feet away,Haugen met the shark;but she didn’t realize it at first.

　　“I would hear all this noise.People were yelling,” Haugen explained.“All of a sudden,it was like Hollywood.You see the big jaws coming at you.I can’t say how terrifying that is.” Haugen is thankful for her martial arts training,which she owed to her quick thinking.“My Tae Kwan Do prepared me to learn how to punch,” Haugen said.“I punched it twice.I punched it this way,and that one contacted.But this punch hit the side and slid into the mouth.”

　　Haugen then continued back to shore and her husband had put himself between her and the shark.Fortunately,the shark took off and Haugen was able to swim to a landing where several people comforted her and got her help.

　　Haugen’s right hand and thigh are bandaged.She escaped the worst of it.She wasn’t bitten,but she does have slight injuries.

　　“I think we were unlucky,and really lucky,” Haugen’s husband Don Haugen said.“I’ve always reassured my family.We spend tons of time in the ocean.We love the ocean.I’ve always told my kids there’s zero reasons to fear sharks,” Don Haugen said.“Getting bitten by a shark is one in 4 million to visitors to Hawaii,so we should not have to worry at all.”

　　31.In which column of the newspaper can you read this article?

　　A.Travel. B.Environment.

　　C.Entertainment. D.Advertisements.

　　答案:A

　　解析:推理判断题。本文叙述了Mariko Haugen女士在海边游泳遭遇鲨鱼并勇敢地将其击退的故事,应属于旅游主题,因此选A项。

　　32.What does the word “Hollywood” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

　　A.The horrifying scene reminded Haugen of the Hollywood film.

　　B.One can only see such horrifying scenes in Hollywood films.

　　C.Haugen took the shark as a scene of a Hollywood film.

　　D.The big jaws of the shark were as horrifying as in a Hollywood film.

　　答案:D

　　解析:词义理解题。根据第三段Haugen女士遭遇鲨鱼的描述可知,鲨鱼锋利的牙齿让她想起了好莱坞电影中的惊悚镜头。因此D项正确。

　　33.Why was Mariko Haugen thankful for her martial arts training?

　　A.She just got slight injuries instead of being bitten.

　　B.She protected herself with the martial arts she learned.

　　C.She had a quick thinking after she learned martial arts.

　　D.She learned how to punch back when she was attacked.

　　答案:B

　　解析:细节理解题。文章第三段叙述了Haugen女士击退鲨鱼的过程,由于她接受过跆拳道的训练,因此能够自卫,从而安全脱险,故选B项。

　　34.What did Don Haugen mean when he said they were “unlucky and really lucky”?

　　A.They were one of the few to meet a shark in swimming.

　　B.They met with the shark but escaped the worst of it.

　　C.They met the shark face but were helped by the people on the beach.

　　D.They fought the shark back although the situation was horrifying.

　　答案:B

　　解析:推理判断题。文章最后一段叙述了Don Haugen的感慨,结合前文Haugen女士有惊无险的情况可以判断,他们既是不幸的,又是幸运的。故B项正确。

　　B

　　(2016·江西新余二模)

　　Following Christmas dinner,my family was relaxing around the kitchen table.The good cooking smells still stayed.My sister,our chef,was enjoying the compliments.—“Delicious meal!” “Everything was wonderful.” Dad had risen from his chair and was contentedly standing nearby.

　　My nephew,never one to sit still for too long,began playing his new basketball around the table and throughout the kitchen.Upon nearing Dad,he stopped—almost uncertainly.With shaking,wrinkled hands,Dad had reached out for the ball.He did not speak,and the boy,confused,looked up and over at us.It took some convincing,but the ball was lightly passed over.

　　I watched my father closely to see what he would do.A playful smile appeared on his face.Holding the ball and reaching forward,Dad bounced it on the floor then caught it.This action was repeated.Nodding approvingly,he then turned towards our assembled group.Gently throwing the ball away,Dad began a game of catch.

　　The ball continued to be passed through eager pairs of outstretched hands.Dad’s active participation in this game was remarkable to me,since he had advanced Alzheimer’s disease.This disease had robbed him of many memories and the recognition of people,places and points in time.

　　In my younger years,playing with Dad was rare.To his credit,Dad worked hard and provided for us.He was very private and never showed nor shared much emotion.His game of choice was chess,which he did eventually teach me how to play.As an adult,I had become a caregiver and watched helplessly as Dad declined.Connecting moments between Father and Son had been few and far before he took the basketball.

　　I’m not sure how long we played catch.What I do know is that our game ended all too soon,and it was time to face the reality of dirty dishes piled high on countertops.The moment,though,will certainly last forever.On this Christmas,Dad gave me a special memory—one that I will always treasure.

　　35.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs?

　　A.The author’s family praised his sister for the Christmas dinner.

　　B.The author’s nephew liked sitting still for a long time.

　　C.The author’s father reached out for the basketball easily.

　　D.The author’s nephew passed the basketball to his father firmly.

　　答案:A

　　解析:正误判断题。根据第一段内容可知,在圣诞节宴会后,全家人都在赞赏美味的菜肴。

　　36.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?

　　A.Why the author’s father began a game of catch.

　　B.How the author’s family took part in the basket game.

　　C.How the author’s father played with basketball.

　　D.What the author’s feeling was about his father’s action.

　　答案:C

　　解析:段落主旨题。阅读第三段不难发现此段重点说明父亲是如何玩篮球的。

　　37.What can we learn about the author’s father?

　　A.He was outgoing and energetic.

　　B.He seldom talked with his family.

　　C.He often played with the author.

　　D.He taught the author to play basketball.

　　答案:B

　　解析:推理判断题。根据第五段可知,父亲和作者玩的时间很少,他工作很努力,很少表现出他的情感,由此推断父亲和家人交流不多。

　　38.What is the main idea of the text?

　　A.The disable people should never give up.

　　B.A Christmas dinner will be remembered forever.

　　C.Small holiday moments add up to lasting memories.

　　D.Communication with family is very important.

　　答案:C

　　解析:主旨大意题。本文说明了圣诞宴会后父亲和家人玩篮球而给全家人所带来的快乐,这将成为作者特别的记忆,作者将一直珍视。由此用C项作为文章标题具有很强的概括性和思想性。

　　C

　　(2016·山东日照3月模拟)

　　Clenching your fist could be enough to help you get a grip on your memory.

　　Research suggests that balling up the right hand and squeezing it tightly actually makes it easier to memorize lists.

　　Later,when it is time to get back the information,it is the left hand that should be clenched.It is thought the movements activate brain regions key to the storing and recall of memories.

　　The American researchers suggest those who are short of a pen and paper should try the trick when attempting to remember a shopping list or phone number.

　　In the study,volunteers were given a rubber ball and asked to squeeze it as hard as possible before trying to memorize a list of 72 words.

　　They squeezed the ball again a couple of minutes later,ahead of recollecting as many of the words as possible.

　　The first group of the volunteers used their right hand on both occasions,and the second group their left.The third group clenched their right fist ahead of memorizing and their left ahead of recall and the fourth did the opposite.The fifth group held the ball but did not squeeze it.

　　Those who squeezed with their right hand,followed by their left,remembered the most words.

　　The next best were the volunteers who made a fist with their right hand both times,while those who didn’t squeeze at all did better than those who led with their left.

　　It is thought that the movement of clenching the right fist activates a brain region that is involved in storing memories,while squeezing the left hand awakens an area that is key to getting back information.

　　Lead researcher Dr.Ruth Propper said,“The findings suggest that simple body movements—by temporarily changing the way the brain functions—Call improve memory.”

　　39.What’s the writer’s purpose to write the passage?

　　A.To make known the result of the experiment.

　　B.To tell people memory depends mostly on their hands.

　　C.To show the function of body’s movements in memory.

　　D.To state that good memory benefits from labor.

　　答案:C

　　解析:写作意图题。该文主要说明身体的运动对于记忆的作用。

　　40.If you want to recall something in your memory,you should clench 　. 

　　A.your fight hand

　　B.your left hand

　　C.both of your hands

　　D.your left hand first,and then right

　　答案:B

　　解析:细节推断题。根据第三段第一句 “Later,when it is time to get back the information,it is the left hand that should be clenched.” 可知,要回忆信息,则应该攥紧左手。

　　41.The underlined word“trick”in the fourth paragraph is the closest in meaning to“　”. 

　　A.method B.game

　　C.cheat D.experiment

　　答案:A

　　解析:词义猜测题。trick的原意有 “诡计、恶作剧” 等,在这里根据上下文可知,该词应该指的是用攥紧手的 “方法、技巧” 来帮助记忆或回忆。

　　42.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

　　A.Memory experiments on body movements

　　B.What is a good memory?

　　C.Good memory lies in actions

　　D.Clenching hands improves the memory

　　答案:D

　　解析:标题概括题。文章的核心内容就是握手对记忆的作用,因此D项是最直接的表述。

　　D

　　(2016·北京海淀期末练习)

　　Dear David,

　　I’m glad you would like to share your feelings with me.It’s hardly surprising that your feelings of not being “grown-up”have come on strongly at this point in your life,just before you’re about to become a father.You are asking:Will I make a good father?How will I cope?Should I have brought another little person into the world?Can I provide for it?I think nearly every sensitive about-to-be-parent must have these occasional feelings of self-doubt and inadequacy before the birth and it would be most unusual if you didn’t share them.

　　It’s difficult,honestly,to feel grown-up unless you have something less grown-up to relate to.The boss with a henpecking wife may feel like a seven-year-old when he’s at home.But as he walks through the office door,and knows he’s going to be surrounded by staff looking to him for advice,he grows into a fully mature man.And I think it’s a mistake to imagine that we all feel,as we age,a kind of progression of states,from the baby to the adult.Most people feel,on Tuesday,about three years old,and on a Wednesday,around 80.I remember feeling very grown-up at eight,a time when I was weighed down with responsibility.These days,much older,I can,in the company of people I feel at ease with,feel like a young girl.

　　There’s a common remark that “all men are little boys”,but it’s not true.It’s more true that men often behave like little boys.But nearly all people,at some moments in their lives,are capable of great maturity.

　　Once your baby arrives,you’ll soon feel less childlike,or rather,less often.When your child tries to put its fingers into the electric plug,the adult in you will rise up to prevent it.You’ll see you have very little in common with a needy child,particularly if it’s looking to you for comfort and support.

　　Comfort yourself,David,with two truths.One is that your friends laugh when they talk about this subject because they,like you,feel frightened.And remember that people who haven’t grown up don’t go around talking about the fact that they don’t feel grown-up.

　　Hope my advice will be helpful and good luck to you and your little one.

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Miss Advice

　　43.According to the passage,Miss Advice thinks David’s self-doubt 　. 

　　A.valuable B.natural

　　C.unusual D.bearable

　　答案:B

　　解析:细节理解题。第一段开头就说,在这个时候你觉得自己还没有长大一点也不奇怪,由此判断有这种情感是很自然的。

　　44.From Paragraph 2,we can learn that people’s sense of maturity 　. 

　　A.will increase with age

　　B.is obviously seen at home

　　C.changes with different situations

　　D.becomes stronger with familiar people

　　答案:C

　　解析:推理判断题。第二段以怕老婆的老板为例展开叙述,说怕老婆的老板在妻子面前会觉得自己像个少不更事的孩子,在下属面前觉得自己是成熟的人,由此判断选C项,作者认为人的成熟感是随着环境而改变的。

　　45.Miss Advice holds that 　. 

　　A.all men behave like little boys

　　B.people tend to laugh at the subject

　　C.men with a baby feel more grown-up

　　D.people enjoy talking about their immaturity

　　答案:C

　　解析:推理判断题。第四段说,随着孩子的出世,男人就会觉得自己不再是孩子了;当孩子要把手放进插座里时,男人就会挺身而出进行阻止。因此选C项,即作者认为男人与孩子在一起时成人感就会出现。

　　46.Miss Advice wrote the letter to 　. 

　　A.offer suggestions to a future father

　　B.teach people how to grow up

　　C.encourage people to be responsible

　　D.solve problems of the less grown-up

　　答案:A

　　解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的before you’re about to become a father可知应选A项,这封信是写给一个即将做父亲的人的。

　　E

　　George Eastman was the founder of the Eastman Kodak Company.In 1877,when George took up making pictures as a hobby,he was discouraged by the seventy pounds of equipment a photographer had to carry to a shoot.

　　The twenty-three year old Eastman asked himself the question—“Isn’t there a better way?”

　　One year later,Eastman was completely concentrated on making pictures.In his mother’s kitchen,George began to experiment with his own version of the chemicals.One year later he had invented a dry-plate emulsion(感光剂),and a machine that enabled mass-production of the plates.

　　By 1880 he ran his own plate making factory.He partnered up with Henry A.Strong,and by 1883 the Eastman Dry Plate Company was set up.

　　Then Eastman turned his attention to the production of a paper-based film.By 1885,he’d developed such a product,keeping the search for an ever-better film an on-going pursuit.At the same time,Eastman and Strong realized that true wealth lay in putting small cameras in the hands of the public.

　　In 1888 the first Kodak camera hit the market.“You press the button—we do the rest,” became their slogan.The first cameras sold for twenty-five dollars and contained enough film for one hundred shots.When the film was used up,the owner mailed the camera to Rochester,New York.For ten dollars,the pictures were developed,and the camera mailed back to its owner already loaded with fresh film.

　　By 1889,Eastman realized his dream by producing the first non-paper based film.Over the years,Eastman became quite the philanthropist,earning more than one hundred million dollars,most of which he gave away to a variety of worthy causes.He was considered one of Rochester’s most beloved citizens.

　　47.When did Eastman invent the machine to produce plates in quantities?

　　A.1885. B.1879.

　　C.1877. D.1889.

　　答案:B

　　解析:细节理解题。文章第三段说One year later he had invented a dry-plate emulsion,and a machine that enabled mass-production of the plates,由此可知在1879年Eastman发明了干底片,并发明了可以大量生产的机器,因此选B项。

　　48.What is implied in Paragraph 6?

　　A.The service of Kodak Company attracted many users.

　　B.The Kodak cameras were very easy to use.

　　C.The film loaded with the camera was enough for use.

　　D.Owners of Kodak cameras had free films to use.

　　答案:A

　　解析:推理判断题。第六段介绍了Kodak公司的售后服务:顾客将照相机寄回,只需10美元就可以享受洗照片和重装胶片的服务。这项服务给用户提供了极大的优惠,结合本段开头的...hit the market判断,Kodak相机吸引了众多的顾客。

　　49.What is mainly talked about in the passage?

　　A.Eastman donated a lot of money to worthy causes.

　　B.Eastman invented little Kodak cameras.

　　C.Eastman invented film.

　　D.Eastman lived a creative life.

　　答案:C

　　解析:主旨大意题。全文介绍了Eastman发明底片的情况,因此选C项。

　　50.Why does the author write the first paragraph?

　　A.To tell us that Eastman liked traveling.

　　B.To give a general introduction to Eastman.

　　C.To prove that Eastman was the founder of Kodak Company.

　　D.To introduce the reason for Eastman’s inventing film.

　　答案:D

　　解析:推理判断题。第一段通过介绍Eastman因为照相器材过于沉重而感到失望的时候,他开始有了发明照相底片的想法,因此选D项。

　　第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

　　根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项多余选项。

　　(2016·四川宜宾一诊)

　　—I’m tired,Larry.Can we have a break?

　　—　51　 

　　—I know,but I’m really tired,and my stomach hurts.

　　—　52　 

　　—I was so excited that I couldn’t sleep last night.I fell asleep at about 2 o’clock in the morning.

　　—Oh,Susie.I told you that you wouldn’t be able to climb the mountain unless you got enough sleep!

　　—　53　 

　　—This is a one-day trip.We’ll have to keep going and try to reach the top by noon or give up right now and go home.Which do you want?

　　—Which one do I choose?　54　 

　　—Well,you need to make up your mind soon—whether we should keep going or give up.

　　—　55　OK,I think I will not give up. 

　　A.Yes,you did,but I couldn’t help it.

　　B.I don’t want to give up,but I’m so tired.

　　C.Sorry,but we’re supposed to be meeting alone.

　　D.Let me think about it.

　　E.Yes.Of course.

　　F.But we just started about twenty minutes ago.

　　G.What’s the matter?

　　答案:51~55 FGABD

　　第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　共60分)

　　第三部分　写作(共三节,满分60分)

　　第一节　阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

　　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题,请注意问题后的词数要求。

　　(2016·四川成都外国语学校4月月考)

　　Many women today have the freedom to decide when they will have children,if they want them.Until about fifty years ago,women spent most of their adult lives having children,year after year.This changed because of efforts by activists like Margaret Sanger.She believed that a safe and sure method of preventing pregnancy (怀孕) was a necessary condition for women’s freedom.She also believed birth control was necessary for human progress.

　　She said that watching her mother suffer from having too many children made her feel strongly about birth control.Her mother died at forty-eight years of age after eighteen pregnancies.She had to care for her father and her ten surviving brothers and sisters.This experience led her to become a nurse.

　　Margaret Higgins worked in the poor areas of New York City.Most people there had recently arrived in the United States from Europe.Margaret saw the suffering of hundreds of women who tried to end their pregnancies in illegal and harmful ways.She realized that this was not just a health problem.These women suffered because of their low position in society.

　　Margaret saw that not having control over one’s body led to problems that were passed on from mother to daughter and through the family for years.She said she became tired of cures that did not solve the real problem.

　　In 1902,Margaret married William Sanger.They had three children.Margaret compared her own middle-class life to that of the poor people she worked among.This increased her desire to deal with economic and social issues.At this time,Margaret Sanger became involved in the liberal political culture of an area of New York City known as Greenwich Village.Sanger became a labor union organizer.She learned methods of protest and propaganda (宣传),which she used in her birth control activism.

　　56.What has changed to the women in the past 50 years according to the passage?(within 15 words)

　　答案:Women gained the freedom on whether to have children.

　　57.What led Margaret to be a nurse?(within 10 words)

　　答案:Her mother’s suffering and her caring for her family.

　　58.What did Margaret think of birth control?(within 9 words)

　　答案:It was necessary for women’s freedom and human progress.

　　59.What was the real reason that women had to suffer to end their pregnancies?(within 8 words)

　　答案:They had a low position in society.

　　60.What does the passage mainly tell us?(within 9 words)

　　答案:Margaret’s efforts to win women’s freedom for birth control.

　　第二节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

　　(2016·银川一中模拟)

　　Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun.And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which can even last lifetime.Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are nowhere.Holiday and birthday postcards and letters send by your friends and relatives can provide you for stamps from all over the world.But once you’ve started collecting serious,you will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors’ Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection.

　　答案:

　　Nowadays millions of people of all

　　take pleasure in a hobby which is both

　　and fun.And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of

　　own and discover an interest which can even last lifetime.Starting your collection of stamps

　　easy because they are .Holiday and birthday postcards and letters

　　by your friends and relatives can provide you

　　stamps from all over the world.But once you’ve started collecting ,you will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors’ Club which

　　to add more stamps to your collection.

　　第三节　书面表达(满分35分)

　　(2016·湖南六校4月联考)

　　请以“My Most Unforgettable Experience in High School”为题,描述高中三年让你最难忘的一段经历以及该经历对你的影响或启发。

　　要求:1.除诗歌外,文体不限;

　　2.词数120左右;

　　3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

　　参考范文:

　　My Most Unforgettable Experience in High School

　　How time goes by! It won’t be long before I say goodbye to my high school life.Looking back on what has happened during the past three years,there is one thing that is most unforgettable to me.

　　It was my turn to give an English speech in class.I felt worried because I was ashamed of my broken English.So I went to Mr.Li,my English teacher for help.He not only encouraged me,but also offered some valuable advice.I spent nearly two hours practicing it at home until I was satisfied.To my joy,my performance turned out to be such a great success that my teacher and all my classmates applauded when I finished it.

　　It is the teacher’s encouragement that helps me gain courage and build up my confidence.Through the experience,I know that whenever we have difficulties we should never be afraid to ask others for help.Sometimes the advice from others matters a lot.