2016届浙江建德市高考英语二轮完形填空能效训练（1）

　　浙江建德市2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）能效训练（1）及答案

　　2016高考完形填空选练

　　完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　Last week we received a call from a dear friend, Karen. Karen is the mother of three children—a pair of 1-year-old twin boys and one

　　21

　　three- year-old “big sister” named Amanda.

　　It seems that Amanda has been a good girl all year and all she wanted for

　　22

　　was the Barney Banjo (班卓琴). Her mother had called all the stores in their area, but no 23

　　. Her mother had also visited dozens of Internet sites 24

　　the magic banjo, but still couldn’t find any. Karen then began asking all her friends to

　　25

　　.

　　A local store flyer （传单）was advertising them, so we

　　26

　　it. After we entered the store, I looked up and down the toy shelves. Although the Barney Banjo had been 27

　　in the flyer, I could not find any. Then, a clerk came holding a Barney Banjo and 28

　　it directly to me without saying a word. I

　　29

　　her name tag (标签) said, “Karen”.

　　My wife Susan and I went up to 30

　　it and all the clerks looked at us with

　　31

　　, asking us where we found the Barney Banjo. They said the Barney Banjo had been out of

　　32

　　for days.

　　Then things became very

　　33 . Not only did the clerks claim they had run out of the product, but they also looked 34

　　when we mentioned “Karen”, who gave me the Banjo. The clerks didn’t have the 35

　　idea who that lady was.

　　We

　　36

　　called our friend Karen and told her the good news

　　37

　　she would not have to tell her daughter that Santa could not

　　38

　　her a banjo this year. Karen was so happy. We could

　　39

　　her smile through the phone lines. When we told her the story about the clerk named Karen that no one else

　　40

　　, she started to cry. She believed it very well might be a Christmas angel.

　　21. A. busy

　　B. curious

　　C. careful

　　D. delightful

　　22. A. Easter

　　B. Halloween C. Thanksgiving

　　D. Christmas

　　23. A. problem

　　B. luck

　　C. time

　　D. fun

　　24. A. in search of B. in need of C. in honor of

　　D. in support of

　　25. A. follow

　　B. help

　　C. come

　　D. buy

　　26. A. thought of

　　B. talked about C. came across

　　D. headed for

　　27. A. chosen

　　B. sold

　　C. advertised D. described

　　28. A. presented B. recommended C. returned D. connected

　　29. A. admitted B. believed

　　C. realized D. noticed

　　30. A. mail

　　B. purchase

　　C. check

　　D. wrap

　　31. A. disbelief B. anger

　　C. fear

　　D. embarrassment

　　32. A. date

　　B. control

　　C. stock

　　D. sight

　　33. A. simple

　　B. dangerous

　　C. mysterious D. ridiculous

　　34. A. ashamed B. puzzled

　　C. annoyed D. discouraged

　　35. A. slightest B. best

　　C. wildest D. strangest

　　36. A. patiently B. hopefully

　　C. nervously D. excitedly

　　37. A. even if

　　B. as if

　　C. so that

　　D. now that

　　38. A. get

　　B. make

　　C. lend

　　D. promise

　　39. A. enjoy

　　B. feel

　　C. see

　　D. remember

　　40. A. expected B. welcomed

　　C. forgot

　　D. knew

　　参考答案21-25 DDBAB

　　26-30 DCADB

　　31-35 ACCBA

　　36-40 DCABD

　　完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【夹叙夹议型完形填空】

　　I hadn't even got a chance to enter the store before an African American woman approached me and asked if I would help her return an item.The item she had

　　__1__

　　was intended for her daughter，but she had already received a similar one.The lady

　　__2__

　　to exchange the item for something else in the store but she was told she needed an ID or the deal could not take place.

　　I went to the

　　__3__

　　with the woman so we could use my ID. The sales associate immediately started

　　__4__

　　her of asking the first random person she saw to help her.Although that was

　　__5__

　　，I didn't understand why it mattered.After all，not everyone is given the opportunity to

　　__6__

　　an ID in this country.

　　Then，we asked to speak with a manager，who explained that there was no way to return the item without a receipt and then went on to say the woman could not

　　__7__

　　she purchased the item.

　　“If I，a young white female，were to enter the store and request you to make an exchange without a receipt，I would not be

　　__8__

　　the privilege—as I have proof from the past.” I said.He must have realized at that moment what he had done，because he

　　__9__

　　to exchange the item.

　　There are many valuable lessons in the story.The first is to help a stranger in need.I hesitated when the woman asked for my help，but

　　__10__

　　in my head I asked myself，“Why not? What valid reasons do I actually have？” I had none，so I helped her.

　　The second lesson is not to judge a book by its

　　__11__．The woman looked poor，but she

　　__12__ the same treatment as anyone else does.

　　1．A. purchased

　　B. shown

　　C. lost

　　D. mended

　　2．A. managed

　　B. wanted

　　C. refused

　　D. promised

　　3．A. counter

　　B. department

　　C. market

　　D. window

　　4．A. warning

　　B. informing

　　C. reminding

　　D. accusing

　　5．A. wrong

　　B. true

　　C. reasonable

　　D. meaningful

　　6．A. leave

　　B. pay

　　C. find

　　D. obtain

　　7．A. answer

　　B. prove

　　C. support

　　D. admit

　　8．A. ordered

　　B. asked

　　C. denied

　　D. given

　　9．A. agreed

　　B. prepared

　　C. failed

　　D. remembered

　　10．A. totally

　　B. gradually

　　C. hardly

　　D. quickly

　　11．A. design

　　B. cover

　　C. content

　　D. price

　　12．A. deserved

　　B. required

　　C. received

　　D. appreciated

　　(二)

　　【要点综述】 作者通过在商店帮助一位顾客的故事，说明了两个道理：第一，做人应该有一副热心肠，帮助需要帮助的人；第二，不要以貌取人。人无论贫富，都是平等的，都应该享受同等的待遇。

　　1. A　根据第三段中“…she purchased the item.”可知，这件商品她本来是为女儿买的。

　　2. B　因为女儿有了类似的东西，所以这位女士想换一件另外的商品。manage to do sth 意为“成功做成某事”，由后面的but 可以排除A项。

　　3. A　作者决定帮助这位女士，于是和她一起走到商店的柜台处。

　　4. D　根据全文语境可以看出，这位黑人女士在商店受到了不公平的待遇，被拒绝调换商品。售货员看到她找到作者帮助，十分不礼貌地指责她不应该随便找个人来帮忙。

　　5. B　这位妇女并不认识作者，找到她属于随机行为。因此售货员的话符合事实。

　　6. D　毕竟不是所有的人都有机会获得(obtain)ID卡的。

　　7. B　接着上面的话，经理顺水推舟地说这位妇女不能证明该商品是在他这里买的。

　　8. C　经理这种无赖的行为激怒了作者，于是作者以自己的经历为例来进行反驳：如果我，一位白人女性，到这里要求换货，没有收据，照样我是不会被(你们)拒绝的。因为我有过去的经历为证。

　　9. A　从语境可知，经理意识到自己的言行失当，因此同意换商品。

　　10. D　 但“我”很快(quickly)调整心态，扪心自问：“为什么不帮她呢？我有不帮她的正当理由吗？”

　　11. B　 从下文可知，这位女士看起来非常穷。售货员和经理的无礼行为可能与此有关。作者想要表达的是，我们不应该以貌取人(不能通过书的封皮来评价一本书)。

　　12. A　那位女士虽然穷，但有资格和别人享受同等的待遇。

　　2016高考英语完型填空（政治经济文化类）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Joy to the World

　　Lights, decorations and Christmas trees filled the stores. Many people were there because Christmas was only two days away. Thirteen-year-old Joy had just      her Christmas shopping. She knew her parents, grandparents so well that finding them        was a piece of cake. Joy went out of the store and came across her classmate, Nick, the least        student in school because he wore strange clothing and he had a face only a mother could love.

　　“What are you doing for Christmas?” said Nick with a smile that showed all his yellow teeth.

　　“I’m opening presents and having dinner with my       ,” said Joy, trying to be polite. “What about you?”

　　“My parents are away,” he said. “I live with my uncle, who doesn’t like me very much.”

　　Joy wasn’t sure how to         , so she said goodbye with an awkward smile. She felt sorry for Nick since he must feel         . But that wasn’t really her problem.

　　On Christmas Eve, Joy’s family were busy around          for the holiday. Joy’s parents were cooking in the kitchen. Joy was a child for holiday cheer, dancing        the house.

　　After dinner, the family          into their car and headed to church for the Christmas Eve service. When they walked into the old building, they were          by the flow of beautiful songs. A man stood up with Bible and         the story Joy had learned on her mother’s knee. It was about a baby named Jesus who came to live on Earth to help people who         him.

　　Joy’s thoughts kept turning back to Nick. It must be        to be lonely on Christmas, a day that celebrated God’s Son coming to Earth. Tears started to run down her      , but she brushed them away.

　　Joy lay awake that night        everyone else was sleeping like a baby. She was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard parents get up, she       out of bed. She found them in the kitchen and told them about Nick. Then she asked, “Can we         him over today?” “Sure,” said her mother, who was always happy when       came. Her father smiled.

　　When Joy called Nick later that day, he was excited. After getting his uncle’s        , he joined them for dinner. To her surprise, Joy enjoyed spending time with him.

　　Joy came to understand         Christmas cheer is a joy to Nick, even to the whole world.

　　【小题1】 A．mentioned B．finished C．prepared D．remembered

　　【小题2】 A．presents B．trees C．lights D．toys

　　【小题3】 A．smart

　　B．brilliant C．popular

　　D．interesting

　　【小题4】 A．friends

　　B．classmates

　　C．colleagues

　　D．family

　　【小题5】 A．remind

　　B．respond C．command

　　D．correct

　　【小题6】 A．surprised

　　B．happy

　　C．lonely

　　D．guilty

　　【小题7】 A．applying

　　B．preparing

　　C．calling

　　D．paying

　　【小题8】 A．beyond B．for

　　C．on

　　D．around

　　【小题9】 A．piled

　　B．looked

　　C．ran

　　D．flew

　　【小题10】 A．surrounded B．heard

　　C．frightened

　　D．introduced

　　【小题11】 A．repeated B．made

　　C．recorded

　　D．read

　　【小题12】 A．attended B．taught

　　C．helped

　　D．needed

　　【小题13】 A．unexpected B．joyful

　　C．terrible

　　D．delighted

　　【小题14】 A．head

　　B．cheeks

　　C．eyes

　　D．mouth

　　【小题15】 A．if

　　B．since

　　C．while

　　D．because

　　【小题16】 A．jumped

　　B．ran

　　C．kept

　　D．took

　　【小题17】 A．invite

　　B．request C．please

　　D．let

　　【小题18】 A．classmates B．guests

　　C．teachers

　　D．leaders

　　【小题19】 A．appreciation

　　B．consideration

　　C．punishment

　　D．permission

　　【小题20】 A．enjoying

　　B．getting

　　C．sharing

　　D．creating

　　1、

　　2016高考英语完型填空（政治经济文化类）

　　The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two ______ systems on the whole. The ______ of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are gestated by rivers. In China, the mother river is the Yellow River _____ the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were developed for several thousand years and formed their own _____. Then in Dang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture _____ went overseas to Japan, _____ into the Japanese society and shaped the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it belongs to the same ______.

　　When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture, another famous culture was ______ on the Mesopotamian Plain ---- the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well-known ______ the base of the European culture. Like the Chinese culture, the European one also ______ waters. When the colonists(殖民者) of England _____ in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't _______ from the European one a lot.

　　At the same time, the difference of the language systems _______ the cultural differences. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system, for example, the one I’m using to write this paper.

　　Other factors like human race difference counts as well. But what’s more, ______ the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no _____ with the other.

　　【小题1】 A．connected B．separate

　　C．ancient

　　D．remote

　　【小题2】 A．preservation

　　B．development

　　C．resource

　　D．origin

　　【小题3】 A．if

　　B．until C．while

　　D．as

　　【小题4】 A．styles B．habits C．ways

　　D．means

　　【小题5】 A．hurriedly

　　B．gradually

　　C．unfortunately D．suddenly

　　【小题6】 A．made

　　B．emerged

　　C．mixed D．applied

　　【小题7】 A．culture

　　B．nation

　　C．influence

　　D．system

　　【小题8】 A．brought up

　　B．brought out

　　C．brought about

　　D．brought along

　　【小题9】 A．after

　　B．as C．for

　　D．of

　　【小题10】 A．crossed

　　B．drunk

　　C．swam

　　D．plunged

　　【小题11】 A．touched down

　　B．put down

　　C．got down

　　D．settled down

　　【小题12】 A．evolve

　　B．judge C．distinguish D．rise

　　【小题13】 A．adds to

　　B．results to C．turns to D．takes to

　　【小题14】 A．as to

　　B．as for C．as a result of D．in spite of

　　【小题15】 A．impact B．difference C．connection

　　D．familiarity