阅读“七选五”训练
Facial Expressiveness
Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. ___1___A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places. Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. ___2___ Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.
___3___but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. ___4___For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.
It is difficult to conclude about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. ___5___ If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.
(2016全国卷Ⅱ 阅读C篇)
Yet it also has other uses.
Our faces show emotions (情感).
You can tell one is happy from his smiling face.
We should live in harmony with people from other cultures.
In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is often used to cover painful feelings.
The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different.
Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted.
Keys : AEBGF
短文填词训练
It’s 5:00 in the morning when the alarm rings. I roll out of bed and walk ___1___(blind) through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. Usually I go for a long run, ___2___today I choose my favorite exercise DVD instead. Sweat pours down my face. My heart races as I force my body ___3___(finish) each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely ___4___(tiring)tired, but a smile is on my face. It’s not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from ___5___ (push) my body to its extreme limit.
So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with
___6___
way that reduces daily anxiety, ___7___ (increase) self -confidence, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point ___8___a smile appears on my face as I look at
___9___(me) in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It’s through commitment and sweat that I can make a ___10___ (different) within myself inside and out. (2011 四川卷 A篇)
Keys:
blindly
but
to finish
tired
pushing
a
increases
where
myself
difference
短文改错训练
It was 5:00 in the morning that the alarm rang. I rolled out of bed and walked blind through the dark into the bathroom. I turned on the light and put on my glass. Usually I went out for a long run, and today I chose my favorite exercise DVD instead. Sweat was poured down my face. My heart races. At the end of the exercise, I felt very tiring, but a smile was on my face. It was a smile because the DVD was over, but a smile of success from push my body to its extreme limit.
So why drove me to roll out of bed so early? Commitment.(2011 四川卷 A篇)
Keys:
It was 5:00 in the morning when the alarm rang. I rolled out of bed and walked blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turned on the light and put on my glasses. Usually I went for a long run, but today I chose my favorite exercise DVD instead. Sweat poured down my face. My heart raced. At the end of the exercise, I felt very tired, but a smile was on my face. It was not a smile because the DVD was over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.
So what drove me to roll out of bed so early? Commitment. (2011 四川卷 A篇)
调整“行政审批”项目
取消“药品加成”
中国“绿卡”
文化逆差 cultural deficit
高成本导致“工业大迁移”
莫言“版税收入”将过亿
动员投票 get-out-the-vote
气候融资 climate financing
飓风“桑迪”热词
央视“广告时段”招标
中央军委 Central Military Commission
“新主流消费群”兴起
巴勒斯坦升格为联合国“观察员国”
全体会议 plenum
首艘“航母”入列
党的建设 Party building
又到“国考”时
“养老保险”衔接
政治局 The Political Bureau
在华日企“恢复营业”
高速公路“免费”
公务员“压力”大
党要管党
什么是“劳伦斯魔咒”?
选举地图 electoral map
中国特色社会主义
提前“供暖”
流浪儿童 street children
政治体制改革 political structure reform
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