2016届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练七十集之连载（21）

　　2016高考英语二轮阅读理解训练七十集之连载（21）

　　阅读理解。

　　A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童was walking around the shining car. "Is this your car, Paul?" he asked.

　　Paul answered, "Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was surprised. "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything. Boy, I wish..."He hesitated (犹豫).

　　Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

　　"I wish," the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again; "Would you like to take a ride in my car?" "Oh, yes, I'd love that." After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, "Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?"

　　Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two steps are?" the boy asked.

　　He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled ( 残疾 ) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

　　"There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it. Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about."

　　Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

　　1. The street urchin was very surprised when______________ .

　　A. Paul received an expensive car

　　B. Paul told him about the car C. he saw the shining car

　　D. he was walking around the car

　　2. From the story we can see the urchin_____________ .

　　A. wished to give his brother a car

　　B. wanted Paul's brother to give him a car

　　C. wished he could have a brother like Paul's

　　D. wished Paul could be a brother like that

　　3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house______________ .

　　A. to show his neighbours the big car

　　B. to show he had a rich friend C. to let his brother ride in the car

　　D. to tell his brother about his wish

　　4. We can infer from the story that______________.

　　A. Paul couldn't understand the urchin

　　B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother

　　C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother

　　D. the urchin's wish came true in the end

　　71. The best title of the story is__________ .

　　A. A Christmas Present

　　B. A Street Urchin

　　C. A Brother Like That

　　D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride

　　【参考答案】1—4、B A D B C

　　2016高考训练题。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors — silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.

　　It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks (人行道)．Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.

　　Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy.I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.

　　My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的)．To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.

　　Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.

　　I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.

　　1．According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?

　　A．Because they are traditional and safe.

　　B．Because they are convenient and inexpensive.

　　C．Because they are colorful and available.

　　D．Because they are fast and environment friendly.

　　．The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ________.

　　A．to ride it for funB．to use it for transport

　　C．to experience local cultureD．to improve his riding skills

　　3．How did the author feel about his street crossing?

　　A．It was boring.　 B．It was difficult.

　　C．It was lively.

　　D．It was wonderful.

　　．Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience?

　　A．The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.

　　B．The author was annoyed by the air while riding.

　　C．The author was praised by the other bikers.

　　D．The author took great pleasure in biking.

　　参考答案1—4、B

　　C

　　B

　　D

　　阅读理解。

　　“Old wives tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another, For example, most of us remember our patents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time

　　Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic（蒜）is good for you, too。It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.

　　Unfortunately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.

　　Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales, After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated （积累） from thousands of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water should respect this body of knowledge even as research for clear scientific support to proven it true or false

　　1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？

　　A, Eating garlic is good for our eyes

　　B, Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth

　　C, Swimming after a meal is dangerous。

　　D, Carrots prevent people from catching colds

　　2.The author develops the third paragraph mainly--------。

　　A. by cause and effects

　　B. by order in space

　　C. by order in time

　　D. by examples

　　.The phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means“

　　”

　　A. to be believable

　　B. to be valuable

　　C. to be admirable

　　D. to be stable

　　4 What is the author’s attitude toward “old wives’ tales” in the text?

　　A. So objective

　　B. Objective

　　C. Dissatisfied

　　D. Curious

　　【参考答案—4、B D A B

　　2016高考训练题。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Smoking is the worst thing you can do for your health. Fortunately, it’s never too late to get the benefits of quitting. If you’ve tried to quit before and failed, it’s time to make up your mind and try again.

　　Smoking is responsible for one of every five deaths. That includes 29% of all cancer deaths, 87% of all lung cancer deaths, and nearly 20% of all deaths are from cardiovascular disease. But long before smoking kills you, it ages you. You can see that smoking accelerates the drying and wrinkling of the skin. But there are fewer obvious effects as well. Indeed, smoking takes years away from your life. Nearly half of all chronic smokers die an average of 20 to 25 years before their time.

　　Besides an early death from cancer or heart disease, smoking can cause lung disorders. People who smoke over a pack a day have almost three times the risk of contracting pneumonia (肺炎) than that of non­smokers. By lowering levels of estrogen (雌性激素) in men and women, smoking speeds bone less. If a woman smokes a pack of cigarettes every day, she will enter menopause (更年期) with 5% to 10% less bone mass than a non­smoker.

　　The good news is that no matter what your age is or how long you’ve smoked, you’ll live longer if you quit today. The Coronary Artery Surgery Study examined nearly 2,000 long­term smokers over the age of 54. Those who quit had significantly lower death rates six years later than those who didn’t. Even the oldest ex­smokers had a higher survival rate.

　　Not only will you live longer if you quit, but you’ll feel better, breathe easier, and find that you have more energy. You’ll have fewer respiratory infections, headaches, and stomachaches. What’s more, you’ll save money. Your clothes and breath won’t smell unpleasant any longer. And your habit won’t annoy, or threaten the health of the people who live and work with you.

　　1．According to the passage, the percentage of deaths due to smoking is ________.

　　A．20%　B．25%

　　C．29%

　　D．87%

　　．All of the following methods are used in the passage EXCEPT ________.

　　A．giving examplesB．mentioning famous sayings

　　C．comparingD．listing numbers

　　3．What do we know from the Coronary Artery Surgery Study?

　　A．It examined about 2,000 smokers who all quit smoking finally.

　　B．Quitting smoking is easier said than done.

　　C．long­term smokers who quit smoking can live longer.

　　D．Quitting smoking has a bad effect on people’s health.

　　参考答案1—3、A

　　B

　　C

　　2016高考训练题。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

　　Sharing cars to work is not unusual. But what about sharing time to raise children together? In Ningbo city of Zhejiang province in East China, young mothers in the same neighborhood pool their children together, and share the responsibility of being parents.

　　Spending every day together, but not families — in this coastal city of East China, three mothers are trying a new way of raising their kids, by pooling them together. Among the mothers are both office workers and housewives. They say they do so not just because of the tight schedule. Jiujiu’s mother said, “By kids pooling, we mean to create an opportunity for the kids to spend time together so that we can observe our kids, learn more about them. And then we can discuss how to better bring them up.”

　　The three families have been doing so for two years, in school days and holidays. Their children have grown used to each other’s company. Chichi’s mother said, “My son was a bit shy. We’ve been talking him to be more active, but he hardly changed. After joining the kids pool, suddenly we found him willing to communicate with others now. When we are not there, he has to rely on himself to get along with his pals.”

　　Generally, mothers speak highly about the pooling. The mothers describe the pooling as bringing the running water into a closed pond. It opens a window to a different world for both kids and parents. But there are moments when opinions differ. Xiaoxiao’s mother said, “Sex education for example. Kids will be curious about it when they reach a certain age. Personally I want to talk with my child about it, frankly and sincerely. But the other two moms think it better not to bring it up.” Xiaoxiao’s mother says her solution is to share some parenting guidebooks with other mothers and let them make the decision.

　　The headmaster of the kindergarten believes such pooling activities test not only children, but also the parents. Jin Hongqing, kindergarten headmaster said, “Parents need to be tolerant and patient. They shouldn’t play the blame game when kids fight with each other. It’s better to let the kids solve the issue by themselves. What they can do as parents is to communicate.”

　　1. All the following aspects are the benefits of kids pooling EXCEPT ________.

　　A. It saves time and helps relieve mother’s burden.

　　B. It offers better education than the kindergartens.

　　C. It allows parents to learn more about kids.

　　D. It allows kids to learn to share and be independent.

　　2. Why is sex education mentioned in the passage?

　　A. To suggest children are sometimes curious about it.

　　B. To explain sex education is not suitable for children.

　　C. To indicate mothers think highly of kids pooling.

　　D. To show sometimes mothers have different opinions.

　　3. What’s the writer’s attitude towards kids pooling?

　　A. Unclear.

　　B. Favorable.

　　C. Negative.

　　D. Doubtful.

　　4. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?

　　A. Chinese parenting.

　　B. Sharing cars.

　　C. Sharing children.

　　D. Kids pooling.

　　参考答案1—4、BDAD