2016届高考英语一轮复习基础考点聚焦：Unit2 The United Kingdom单元检测同步探源 新人教版必修5

　　高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit2 The United Kingdom单元检测同步探源 新人教版必修5

　　Ⅰ.阅读理解A

　　(2016·石家庄高中毕业班教学质量检测)The London 2016 Olympic Games are being praised as a sporting and logistical(后勤方面的)successm results.

　　Throwing an Olympic­sized party like this costs the UK almost 15 billion dollars.But while spectators went to East London’s Olympic Park，central London has been much quieter than normal.Arthur Rason，a central London stallholder，said，“Am I taking less？Yeahnfluence all over the UK.But during the recent recession(不景气)roject.And I think it’s a great advertisement for British engineering and British industry.”

　　The government hopes the Games will be a great help to the British brand worldwide，and they are also an opportunity to sweet­talk potential investors from all over the world.And a fall in takings for some attractions should not have come as a surprise.

　　【文章大意】　 本文是对2016年伦敦奥林匹克运动会的评判。它在运动和后勤方面是成功的但是就经济来说它的带动作用不明显。B．East London.解析：选B。细节理解题。由第二段的第二句可知奥林匹克公园位于伦敦东部。故选B项。

　　________． D．uncertain解析：选A。态度判断题。由A项。the Games.

　　C．Most British businessmen thought poorly of the London Games.

　　D．Most British officials were worried about the future of British economy.

　　解析：选C。推理判断题。由第三段的第一、二句可知许多商人认为奥林匹克运动会给经济带来了消极影响对它的评价不好。故选C项。B

　　(2016·山东师大附中考前模拟)When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscowdesigns for more than a decade，a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visit，accompanying her husband President Xi Jinping.The elegant and attractive Peng，formerly a popular singer，has been compared with the US’ first lady Michelle Obama and France’s Carla Bruni­Sarkozy，since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22.Suddenly，everyone was curious to know more about the first lady’s wardrobe.

　　Even so，Ma prefers a low­key approach.“If_you_eat_a_tasty_egg_why_would_you_want_to_see_the_hen？”she says of all the media attention.tion because she was a fan of Ma’s designs and had been wearing them for years.

　　The two naturally became friends.Ma says：“The painting reflects the painterpathy；what you have in your heart is reflected in the design.Those who don’t share my philosophy won’t buy my clothes.Peng is a caring personand，Peng’s support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands.

　　“Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashion，desiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage，”says a western designer.

　　The first lady’s double­breasted coat and her black leather handbag aren’t available at any of Exception’s shops，though Exception’s physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors.

　　【文章大意】　本文是一篇资讯报道。主要介绍了Ma Ke与彭丽媛的相识、她的一些设计以及对待名利的态度。ssage mainly discusses ________． Moscow

　　解析：A。主旨大意题。本题的答案主要依据就文章Para.1因为此为资讯类题材其主旨或标题不在概括全文而是最吸引人的部分即文中Para.1尤其是最后一句The reporter released the secret－Ma Ke.[记者揭开了主设计师马可的面纱]此句有reporter亦可判断是一则资讯。ned “an egg and the hen” to show ________．？” the media attention on her dress

　　解析：选B。推理判断题。在Para.3提到马可说的这句话再结合前一句Ma prefers a low­key approach可以看出马可是一个低调的人即对应答案B。选项A说鸡和蛋谁先出现属于无关选项可排除A项；选项C说结果比过程重要和马可的为人不符合也不能推出；D说表达不满不合文意。e?

　　A．First ladies compete with each other whenever they are together.

　　B．Peng’s suits can be bought in Ma Ke’s clothes stores.

　　C．Ma Ke offered to design the first lady’s clothes through her friends.

　　D．Peng had liked Ma’s designs long before she got to know her in the flesh.

　　解析：选D。推理判断题。在Para.2 中Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke’s designs for more than a decade可见在两人正式认识前彭丽媛就喜欢穿马可设计的衣服了所以选D。选项A错误中The elegant and attractive Pengformerly a popular singer，has been compared with the US’ first lady Michelle Obama and France’s Carla Bruni­Sarkozy，since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22.不是whenever they are.选项B错误最后一段Para.8 The first lady’s double­breasted coat and her black leather handbag aren’t 在店里是不能购买到相同的产品的；选项C错误提到Ma’s relationship with Peng began 10 years ago after a concert...10年前两人通过一位记者介绍认识并非为了此次出访设计衣服才去认识的。________．often reflects on what she has in her heart before choosing clothes

　　B．is sympathetic and has a strong environmental consciousness

　　C．always desires the exceptional charm of the brand

　　D．is knowledgeable in philosophy

　　解析：选B。推理判断题。Para.5 提到Peng is a caring person正好对应选项B当中的有同情心的和强烈的环保意识。选项A错误穿衣反应内心的价值并非是选择衣服前都先反思下内心；选项C错误文中没有提到exceptional charm；选项D错误在Para.5中提到Those who don’t share my philosophy won’t buy my clothes.和我没有共同的理念的人就不会买我的衣服。语法填空：Hi.How much will it cost 1.________ (repair) these shoes?：Let’s see...OK________ we’ll have to use a special kind of glue.And we have to take them 3.________ (complete) apart，so it will take a couple of hours.$30，plus tax.

　　Mike：What？Really? Isn’t that kind of expensive?：It’s our standard price 4.________ leather shoes that require more than one hour of work.5.________ you can see：But I can buy a new pair of shoes for that.：Hmm...I suppose you might be able to buy a pair of second­hand shoes for that price 6.________ (really) leather.You’re welcome to shop around for a better price if you want，but I don’t think you’ll find 7.________．：Well________ can I pick them up?

　　Clerk：I can have them back to you tomorrow afternoon 9.________ four and five o’clock.：That’s good.10.________ you’re not that cheap Here’s my credit card.

　　1．解析：考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作目的状语。答案：to repair解析：考查连词。此处用so表示结果意为“因此”。答案：so解析：考查副词。此处修饰动词短语take apart因此用副词形式。答案：completely解析：考查介词。for此处表示“买……”。答案：for解析：考查定语从句。As you can see表示“正如你所看到的”引导非限制性定语从句。答案：As解析：考查形容词。用形容词修饰后面的名词leather。答案：real解析：考查代词。one代指上面提到的a better price。答案：one8．解析考查疑问代词。when表示“什么时候”此处表示“我什么时候来取？”答案：When解析：考查介词。between表示两者之间。答案：between解析：考查连词。even if表示“尽管”此处表示“尽管你们不是那么便宜至少你们很快。”答案：Even if短文改错Last Monday，we were having our Chinese class while the teacher suddenly slipped and fell.We were worry about her.One of the boys carried her on his back，under the help of other students，to the nearest hospital immediately.It turned out that his right leg was broken and she had to be in hospital.The following day，we went to visit her with flower and fruit.Seeing her lying in bed with her leg wrapping in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hope that she would recover soon.This Thursday she returned back to the class in a wheelchair to give us lessons.We were all deep moved and proud of such responsible teacher.

　　答案： the teacher suddenly slipped and fell.We were

　　about her.One of the boys carried her on his back， the help of other students，to the nearest hospital immediately.It turned out that

　　right leg was broken and she had to be in hospital.The following day，we went to visit her with

　　and fruit.Seeing her lying in bed with her leg

　　in bandages，we felt sorry for her and

　　that she would recover soon.This Thursday she returned to the class in a wheelchair to give us lessons.We were all

　　moved and proud of such

　　responsible teacher.

　　Ⅳ.书面表达 (2016·海口调研)假设你叫李华你所在的城市要为明年暑假招聘英语导游你打算应聘。请根据下列1．爱好英语口语熟练经常与英国网友(net­pal)聊天；性格开朗思维敏捷善于与人沟通；本地人熟悉所在城市的历史与文化。注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数)；可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。in the summer vacation.__________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Thank you.

　　One possible version：e_to_have_this_interview_for_an_English_guide_in_the_summer_vacation.

　　To begin with，as a senior high student，I’m crazy about English and can speak it fluently.I’m used to practicing speaking English in everyday life.For example，I often chat with some English net­pals in my spare time，which really contributes to my fluency in oral English.Besides，I’m open­minded，in thought and very fond of social practice，which I think is a quality that a good guide should have.Above all，as a native of the city，I know a lot about its history and culture.So I’m sure that the foreigners will appreciate my work and enjoy their stay in our city.

　　If I am given the chance to be a guide，I’ll spare no effort to do it well.In a word，I’m looking forward to it.

　　Thank_you.