高考英语大一轮复习 基础晨记提升 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China 外研版必修3
Ⅰ.单词速记
A.识记单词
1.________(n.)秩序
2.________(n.)原则;准则
3.________(n.)职位
4.________(vt.)强调
5.________(vi.)辞职
6.________(n.)公正
7.________(n.)状况;条件;环境
B.联想串记
8.________(adj.)平等的→________(adv.)平等地→________(n.)平等
9.________(n.)重要;重要性→________(adj.)重要的
10.________(adj.)有影响的→________(n.)影响
11.________(n.)贡献→________(vt.)贡献
12.________(vt.)发明→________(n.)发明→________(n.)发明家
13.________(n.)争论;辩论;议论→________(v.)争论,辩论
14.________(n.)自由→________(adj.)自由的;空闲的;免费的
答案:1.order 2.principle 3.position 4.stress 5.resign 6.justice 7.condition 8.equal; equally; equality 9.importance; important 10.influential; influence 11.contribution; contribute 12.invent; invention; inventor 13.argument; argue 14.freedom; free
.短语速记
1.________________同意;与……相符;适合(某人)
2.________________与……交战
3.________________养育;抚养
4.________________对……感兴趣
5.________________责任感
6.________________为……自豪
7.________________总之
8.________________第一次
答案:1.agree with 2.be at war with 3.bring up 4.become interested in 5.a sense of responsibility 6.be proud of 7.in conclusion 8.for the first time
.典句忆析
1.Treat others in the ________ you want to be treated.
己所不欲,勿施于人。
[解析] way“方式,方法”,作先行词时,用in which,that或省略关系词的形式引导定语从句。
[仿写] 她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
She admired ________________ I answered the questions.
2.Mencius believed that ________________ man is different from animals ________________ man is good.
孟子认为人区别于动物的原因就在于人性本善。
[解析] “The reason why...is that...”中why引导定语从句,that引导表语从句。
[仿写] 我没有参加宴会的原因是我太忙了。
The reason________ I didn't attend the party ________ I was too busy.
3.However, we ________________ that in 1092 AD he invented...
然而,我们的确知道在公元1092年,他发明了……
[解析] do/does/did+动词原形表示强调。
[仿写] 他的确喜欢听古典音乐。
He ________________ listening to classical music.
答案:1.way; the way (that)/in which 2.the reason why; is that; why; was that 3.do know; does enjoy
.课文回顾
Confucius was a famous philosopher whose (1)i________
has been the greatest. He (2)s________ the importance of kindness, duty and order in society. Mencius was a thinker whose (3)t________ were very similar to that of Confucius. Mencius was (4)b________ up by his mother. He was given an important (5)p________ in the government of a state. However, he (6)r________ when he saw the ruler wasn't following his advice. He believed that peole were more important than (7)r________. Mozi was another teacher who was very (8)i________. He became famous for his unusual clothes and (9)b__________. Mozi believed that all men were (10)e________. He hated the idea of war.
答案:(1)influence (2)stressed (3)teachings (4)brought
(5)position (6)resigned (7)rulers (8)influential
(9)behaviour (10)equal
Antibiotics and escalator etiquette 美国人过多使用抗生素,伦敦地铁扶梯礼仪
World's longest tunnel and a strange kind of race 世界最长铁路隧道,扛羊毛袋比赛
To lie through your teeth 睁眼说瞎话
Alligator takes boy and Tate Modern extension 鳄鱼拖走小男孩,泰特现代美术馆扩建完工
Test the water 试探,摸底
Hot potato 棘手的问题“烫手山芋”
Pain in the neck 令人讨厌的事情或人
Russian athletes and friendly robots 俄罗斯运动员服用兴奋剂,“合作机器人”
It takes two to tango 一个巴掌拍不响
Cyclists make Olympic history, 400-year-old shark 英国自行车运动员创英奥运历史,400岁格陵兰鲨鱼
A bitter pill to swallow 不得不吞的苦药
The university of life 生活经历
Barefaced 厚颜无耻的
Drama queen 小题大做的人
White / blue-collar worker 白领,蓝领
Cheap and cheerful 物美价廉
A recipe for disaster 后患无穷
The cost of protecting the environment, Juno space probe 保护环境付出的代价,“朱诺”木星探测器
To make a monkey out of me 捉弄我
Burn a hole in your pocket 有钱不花难受
IOC on Russian doping and hot June 奥委会就涉俄兴奋剂事件报告进展,六月高温破纪录
In the blink of an eye 一眨眼之间
Cyborg beetle and the teenage brain 半机械甲虫,青少年脑部发育
Chelsea doctor and surfing in Australia 切尔西队医与球队和解,澳大利亚冲浪
One good turn deserves another 以德报德,礼尚往来
Earth-like planet, Pink cockatoo dies at 83 类地行星,83岁风头鹦鹉逝世
The last/final straw 忍无可忍,使人最终崩溃的一击
Until I'm blue in the face 任凭你磨破嘴皮
California wildfires and cloned animals 加利福尼亚州野火,克隆动物衰老过程正常
You're pulling my leg! 你在愚弄我!
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