Ⅰ.词汇知识
1.____________(adj.)主要的;重要的→____________(adj.)(同义词)
2.____________(n.)生产者→____________(v.)生产(n.)农产品→____________(n.)产品→____________(n.)产量
3.____________(adj.)主要的→____________(n.)领袖→____________(v.)带领;通往
4.____________(n.)人物;数字
5.____________(vt.)教育→____________(n.)教育→____________(n.)教育工作者
6.____________(n.)农业→____________(adj.)农业的
7.____________(n.)培育→____________(v.)育种,培植
8.____________(adj.)原来的;最初的→____________(n.)起源,源头
9.____________(vt.)出版→____________(n.)出版商,发行者
10.____________(n.)突破
11.____________(vt.)改变;转换
12.____________(vt.)出口→____________(vt.)进口(反义词)
13.____________(vt.)取代;以……代替
14.____________(n.)数量
答案:1.staple;major/main 2.producer;produce;product;production 3.leading;leader;lead 4.figure 5.educate;education;educator 6.agriculture;agricultural 7.breeding;breed 8.original;origin 9.publish;publisher
10.breakthrough 11.convert 12.export;import
13.replace 14.quantity
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.bring ____________ 培养,养育;吐出
2.be interested ____________
对……感兴趣
3.the key ____________...
……的关键
4.experiment ____________
用……做实验
5.search ____________
寻找,搜寻
6.bring ____________
引入,挣得
7.____________ a result of
由于……的结果
8.convert ____________...
转变为……
9.a large ____________ of
大量的
10.replace...____________...
用……代替……
答案:1.up 2.in 3.to 4.with 5.for 6.in 7.as 8.to 9.quantity 10.with
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.He thought that ______________________ people was ______________ more rice and __________________ it more quickly.
他认为,解决人们吃饭问题的关键在于拥有更多的稻米,并且能更快地生产出来。
答案:the key to feeding;to have;to produce
2.He thought there was only one __________________ this—by crossing different species of rice plant,...
他认为,惟一的办法就是使不同种类的水稻杂交,……
答案:way to do
3.__________________ Yuan Longping’s discoveries Chinese rice production ______________ 47.5 percent in the 1990’s.
由于袁隆平的发现,中国的水稻产量在20世纪90年代增加了47.5%。
答案:As a result of;rose by
4.In Pakistan rice is ______________________ crop after wheat and will be grown in many parts of the country.
在巴基斯坦,水稻是继小麦之后的第二种最重要的作物并将在这个国家的许多地方被种植。
答案:the second most important
5.__________________,Yuan Longping’s rice was exported to other countries,such as Pakistan and the Philippines.
在这以后,袁隆平的水稻出口到了别的国家,像巴基斯坦和菲律宾。
答案:Following this
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