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2016高考英语外研版必修3:模块综合检测(一)

发布时间:2017-01-16  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

  A father had a pair of twin sons.The two boys looked like each other.Judging (判断) from the __1__,the two boys were almost the same.But their __2__ were very different,or __3__ speaking,just opposite.One was extremely optimistic (乐观的),while the other was extremely pessimistic (悲观的).The father wanted to __4__ their characters to make both of them better.

  One day,he bought many __5__ toys for the pessimistic child,and closed his __6__ brother the optimistic child in a room the floor of which was covered with dogs’ waste.

  An hour later,the father came to see the __7__.He was sure he would see the scene he __8__:the pessimistic child was __9__ and the optimistic one was crying.But what he saw

  __10__ surprised him.He found the face of the pessimistic child was in __11__.He asked him,“Why are you crying? Why don’t you play with these toys?”

  “They will get dirty if I play with them.” The child was still crying.

  The father

  __12__

  his head helplessly,entered the other room and __13__ actually that the optimistic child was happily clearing dogs’ waste.

  “Hey,daddy.The room should really be cleaned.I did a good job,didn’t I?” That child said to the father,with a(n) __14__ face.

  Between the optimist and the pessimist,the __15__ is very interesting:An optimist says the glass is half full...A pessimist says the glass is half empty...

  1.A.clothesB.voices

  C.names

  D.looks

  解析:选D。由上文“...twin sons.”以及“The two boys looked like each other.”可知,他们外表看起来很像。

  2.A.hobbies

  B.habits

  C.characters

  D.dreams

  解析:选C。由下文“One was extremely optimistic(乐观的),while the other was extremely pessimistic(悲观的).”可知他们的性格迥异。

  3.A.generally

  B.exactly

  C.honestly

  D.seriously

  解析:选B。“完全相反”是“不同”的一种情况,从different到just opposite是进一步说明如何“不同”,故可知此处是“确切地说”。

  4.A.check

  B.develop

  C.change

  D.correct

  解析:选C。由下文可知,爸爸的做法是试图改变双胞胎的性格,让他们的性格都变得更好。

  5.A.new

  B.bad

  C.repaired

  D.used

  解析:选A。由下文“They will get dirty if I play with them.”可知,悲观的孩子担心自己玩过玩具之后,玩具就变脏了,可推断,爸爸买的玩具是新的。

  6.A.elder

  B.twin

  C.strong

  D.sad

  解析:选B。由上文“A father had a pair of twin sons.”可知答案。

  7.A.game

  B.business

  C.performance

  D.result

  解析:选D。之前讲了这个爸爸采取了“措施”对双胞胎儿子进行改造,一小时后,他想看一下“措施”的“结果”。

  8.A.expected

  B.imagined

  C.experienced

  D.designed

  解析:选A。由“the optimistic one was crying”以及“the optimistic child was happily clearing dogs’ waste”的前后对比可知,爸爸在此之前对自己做法的结果有一个预料。

  9.A.studying

  B.laughing

  C.kissing

  D.sleeping

  解析:选B。由上文可知,两个孩子的性格是相反的,所以这个爸爸打算实施“改造”,而改造后的结果也应是相反的,根据下文“the optimistic one was crying”可推知,乐观的孩子在哭,那悲观的孩子就应该是在笑了。

  10.A.gradually

  B.specially

  C.really

  D.finally

  解析:选C。由下文,这个爸爸看到原本悲观的那个孩子后连发出的两个问题“Why are you crying?Why don’t you play with these toys?”可知,事实情况并未改变,这肯定是让他很吃惊,所以选择“really”。

  11.A.smile

  B.anger

  C.colors

  D.tears

  解析:选D。由下文“Why are you crying?”和“The child was still crying.”可知,悲观的孩子脸上全是泪水。

  12.A.turned

  B.shook

  C.raised

  D.moved

  解析:选B。对于这个得到新玩具却还在哭的孩子,爸爸只能是无可奈何地摇头。

  13.A.discovered

  B.believed

  C.showed

  D.promised

  解析:选A。由“entered the other room...the optimistic child was happily clearing dogs’ waste.”可知,爸爸进入到另一个房间,发现乐观的孩子正在快乐地清理着狗的粪便。

  14.A.surprised

  B.frustrated

  C.excited

  D.puzzled

  解析:选C。

  由上文“...the optimistic child was happily clearing dogs’waste.”和孩子的话“Hey,daddy.The room should really be cleaned.I did a good job,didn’t I?”可知,乐观的孩子此时很兴奋。

  15.A.relationship

  B.disagreement

  C.discussion

  D.difference

  解析:选D。由下文“An optimist says the glass is half full...A pessimist says the glass is half empty...”可知,此处讲的是二者之间的区别。

  第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

  There was once a farmer who had a large field of corn.He worked in it 16.________ the greatest care,for he wanted to sell the corn and support his family.However,17.________no rain fell,he saw the corn lose freshness.Every morning he went to the field to look at the thirsty crops and wished for the rain.

  One day,two little raindrops saw him looking up at the sky,and 18.________ said to the other,“The farmer is the 19.________(much) hard-working ever.I want to help him.”The second said,“You are only 20.________ little raindrop.You can’t do much.” The first said,“I know that,but perhaps I can cheer the farmer a little!” No sooner had the first raindrop headed for the field 21.________ the second one went down also.

  By this time a great many raindrops had come together to see 22.________ all this was about.When they saw the two kind little drops going down 23.________ (cheer) the farmer,and water his corn,they all went down until a whole shower came and the corn 24.________ (water).Then the corn grew 25.________ (healthy)-all because one little raindrop tried to do what it could.

  16.解析:考查介词。根据句意可知,此处应使用介词with,表示伴随。

  答案:with

  17.解析:考查连接词。庄稼枯萎的原因是没有降雨。

  答案:because/as/since

  18.解析:考查代词。根据下文的the other的提示可知,此处应使用one“两个中的一个”。

  答案:one

  19.解析:考查最高级。副词ever与最高级连用。

  答案:most

  20.解析:考查不定冠词。一个小雨滴是泛指,故此处应使用不定冠词。

  答案:a

  21.解析:考查no sooner...than的搭配。故此处应用than。

  答案:than

  22.解析:考查连接代词。本宾语从句缺少表达内容的宾语,故使用连接代词what。

  答案:what

  23.解析:考查动词不定式。本句缺少目的状语,故使用动词不定式。

  答案:to cheer

  24.解析:考查动词时态和语态。根据句意可知要用过去时态的被动语态,故使用was watered。

  答案:was watered

  25.解析:考查词形变化。此处应使用形容词healthy的副词形式healthily作状语。

  答案:healthily

  Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)

  第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

  A

  ★★★★☆

  1 Year,12 Issues(期)

  Cover Price:$47.88

  Your Price:$7.97

  You save:83%

  About Esquire Magazine:Esquire Magazine is a lifestyle magazine aimed at professional men.The goal of the editors is to provide a large amount of information of interest to readers of this magazine,including business,health,fitness,fashion,sports,fiction,entertainment (娱乐),family life,and the arts.

  ★★★★★

  1 Year,12 Issues

  Cover Price:$47.40

  Your Price:$24.00

  You save:49%

  About Boys’ Life Magazine:Boys Life Magazine aims to entertain and educate all boys and to open their eyes to the colorful world of reading.It includes a mix of news,sports,history,fiction,science,entertainment,and comics (连环漫画).For ages 7 to 14.

  ★★★★★

  1 Year,10 Issues

  Cover Price:$39.50

  Your Price:$19.95

  You save:49%

  About Ranger Rick Magazine:This award-winning magazine is designed to bring the wonders of nature to children ages 6~12.Ranger Rick Magazine provides children with activities and information to help them learn about wildlife and the environment.Each colorful issue of Ranger Rick Magazine includes games,stories about children and animals,jokes,science features,puzzles and projects.There are also special issues that focus on animals that live in specific regions of the world.Your child will love it!

  ★★★★★

  1 Year,12 Issues

  Cover Price:$35.88

  Your Price:$12.00

  You save:67%

  About Seventeen Magazine:Seventeen Magazine is the world’s most popular magazine for today’s teenage girls!In every issue you’ll get the latest information on style,friends,guys,colleges,careers,the stars,and love,as well as hot tips on beauty,fashion,fitness,entertainment,and relationships.Each issue of Seventeen Magazine has exciting features,including fiction,quizzes,music,videos,trends,and so much more.If it’s important to today’s young women,it’s in Seventeen Magazine.

  26.Compared to the other three magazines,which can save you most money?

  A.Esquire Magazine. 

  B.Boys’ Life Magazine.

  C.Ranger Rick Magazine.

  D.Seventeen Magazine.

  解析:选A。细节理解题。通过每本杂志后的You save可知,Esquire Magazine杂志12期仅7.97美元,可以节省83%(近40美元),是四种杂志中最省钱的杂志。

  27.Boys’ Life Magazine includes the following topics EXCEPT ________.

  A.news and comics

  B.sports and history

  C.fiction and science

  D.business and nature

  解析:选D。细节理解题。从第二本杂志的介绍“It includes a mix of news,sports,history,fiction,science,entertainment,and comics(连环漫画).”可知选D。

  28.If John wants to buy a year’s magazines on animals as a gift to his 6-year-old son,how much should he pay?

  A.$7.97.

  B.$24.00.

  C.$19.95.

  D.$12.00.

  解析:选C。细节理解题。从第三本杂志的介绍“This award-winning magazine is designed to bring the wonders of nature to children ages 6~12.”可知。

  29.Who is the most interested in Seventeen Magazine?

  A.Businessmen.

  B.Teenage girls.

  C.School boys.

  D.Animal lovers.

  解析:选B。细节理解题。从第四本杂志的介绍Seventeen Magazine is the world’s most popular magazine for today’s teenage girls!可知。

  30.All of the following magazines are most probably published every month EXCEPT ________.

  A.Esquire Magazine

  B.Boys’ Life Magazine

  C.Ranger Rick Magazine

  D.Seventeen Magazine

  解析:选C。细节理解题。除Ranger Rick每年10期外,其他三本杂志均为每年出版12期,故C为正确答案。

  B

  A part-time job can build kids’

  skills,make good use of their spare time,and fill their pockets.But before your teen goes to work,here’s what you both need to know to avoid any accidents.

  Do your homework.Before your teen says

  “yes” to a job,find out as much as you can about the possible employer and the workplace.For example,if it’s a restaurant,stop in for dinner or lunch; if it’s a supermarket,shop there sometimes.Take note of how the manager treats the employees and whether safety measures (安全措施) are being followed.

  Know the laws.Explain laws to your teen so he will know if he is asked to do anything unsuitable (like working beyond allowed hours).Go to youthrules.dol.gov/states.htm for more information.

  Set up your own rules.Don’t just rely on the law.You may need to be stricter.Even if it’s legal for your teen to work until 7 p.m.on a school night,for example,you may want him home by 6 p.m.so he’s not driving after dark.

  ________________.Your teen may not tell you how things are going-you’ll have to pull it out of him.“How was work today?” is likely to produce a meaningless answer “Fine”.Instead,ask,“Does the manager ever ask you to work after you clock out?” Or,“How closely does your manager watch to make sure you do things the right way?” You need to know whether a kid who was hired to do something innocuous has been asked to do something risky.Sad stories are often heard from parents who say,“When my teen got this job,she was hired as an assistant waiter.I didn’t know they’d put her in the back using a slicing machine (切片机)”.

  【解题导语】 如何保证青少年从事兼职工作时的安全?作者对此向家长提出了一些建议。

  31.For whom is the text mainly written?

  A.Students.

  B.Lawyers.

  C.Parents.

  D.Teachers.

  解析:选C。读者对象题。通读全文可知,全文是写给父母的。文中多次出现的your teen是提示。

  32.Before teens decide to work somewhere,it is necessary for parents to ________.

  A.learn how to take safety measures

  B.do some research about the right job for them

  C.make sure they have finished their homework

  D.develop a friendly relationship with the employer

  解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第二段可知,在孩子决定去某个地方兼职之前,父母应该对孩子的工作做一些调查。homework也有“准备性工作”的意思,在这里相当于research。

  33.Which of the following is the most suitable to fill in the blank?

  A.Ask leading questions

  B.Follow your teens

  C.Talk with bosses

  D.Know what the job is

  解析:选A。推理判断题。末段主要讲述了家长需要有技巧的关心和询问孩子的工作如何,避免工作中意外情况的出现,故A为正确答案。

  34.The underlined word “innocuous” in the last paragraph probably means “________”.

  A.safe

  B.tiring

  C.interesting

  D.difficult

  解析:选A。词义推断题。根据句末的risky可推断,innocuous应该相当于safe。innocuous的意思是“无害的,安全的”。

  35.What is the text mainly about?

  A.Relations between parents and kids.

  B.Laws protecting teenager laborers.

  C.How to choose a part-time job.

  D.How to keep teens safe at work.

  解析:选D。主旨大意题。文章关注的是如何保证青少年从事兼职工作时的安全问题。作者对此给出了一些建议。故答案选D项。

  C

  Across the globe many holidays are celebrated throughout the calendar months,however two

  days,believe it or not,celebrate ALL CAPS on the Internet.This is one of those strange,but true stories spreading on the web.

  While the holiday is not meant to be taken seriously,it is held twice every year and for whatever reason actually attracts some attention.Every June 28 and October 22 for several years now,the global society comes together on the Internet to pay respect to International Caps Lock Day (国际大写锁定日).

  The Day,which appeared in 2000,was created by Derek Arnold,who says it is not meant to be “deep” at all.He said,“Not everything’s an issue.”

  October 22 is the original (最初的) celebratory date,but June 28 was added as a secondary one in memory of Billy Mays who was well-known on social and marketing websites.

  Arnold manages the International Caps Lock Day website,which is pretty inactive,and contains mostly graphics (图样).It is not an interesting site at all,but it serves its purpose,if one wants to get an idea of the “fun” nature of the holiday.

  Hundreds of messages are received on International Caps Lock Day,for example,“I CAN’T ENTER MY MAILBOX BECAUSE MY PASSWORD(密码) IS WRONG.BECAUSE I’M NOT TURNING OFF CAPS LOCK.HOWEVER,I STILL WELCOME AND WANT TO CELEBRATE THE DAY.”

  Using the caps lock button when writing on the web is normally considered to be shouting,annoying and rude,however on these two days of the year this practice of using ALL CAPS appears to be accepted.

  【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了国际大写锁定日的情况。

  36.According to the text,International Caps Lock Day ________.

  A.lasts for two days every time

  B.is celebrated on the Internet

  C.was celebrated twice in 2000

  D.is celebrated in every country

  解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的“...however two days,believe it or not,celebrate ALL CAPS on the Internet.”可知,这个节日是在网络上庆祝的。

  37.People choose June 28 as a secondary celebratory date ________.

  A.in memory of Derek Arnold

  B.to remember a famous person on websites

  C.because people like summer much more

  D.to attract more attention

  解析:选B。细节理解题。由第四段可知,人们将6月28日定为第二次庆祝日是为了纪念Billy Mays,故B为正确选项。

  38.How would you feel if surfing Arnold’s website?

  A.Scared.

  B.Pleased.

  C.Inspired.

  D.Bored.

  解析:选D。推理判断题。从第五段的“...which is pretty inactive,and contains mostly graphics (图样).It is not an interesting site at all.”可知他的网站不活跃,并且大都是图样,很无趣,故选D项。

  39.The message using ALL CAPS in Paragraph 6 is to show ________.

  A.some people’s support for ALL CAPS

  B.the writer’s anger at the service of his mailbox

  C.the importance of the password

  D.web users’ determination to use ALL CAPS

  解析:选A。推理判断题。作者在第六段中引用了一名网友的留言,这名网友不仅使用大写字母,而且表明了自己欢迎并且希望庆祝这个节日,反映了这些人对于这个节日的支持。

  40.The text intends to introduce ________.

  A.how people celebrate International Caps Lock Day

  B.what is behind International Caps Lock Day

  C.why International Caps Lock Day is popular

  D.who is honored on International Caps Lock Day

  解析:选B。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了国际大写锁定日的情况,介绍了它的诞生,为什么会设立一个这样的节日,以及人们在哪里庆祝这个节日等等,故B项符合主旨。

  D

  Lisa was running late.Lisa,25,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way:her

  parents

  were

  coming

  in

  for Thanksgiving from her hometown.But as she hurried down the subway stairs,she started to feel uncomfortably warm.By the time she got to the platform,Lisa felt weak and tired-maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before,she thought.She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.

  Several yards away,Frank,43,and his girlfriend,Jennifer,found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop.They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.

  But when he heard the

  scream,followed by someone yelling,“Oh,my God,she fell in!” Frank didn’t hesitate.He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails.“No! Not you! ”his girlfriend screamed after him.

  She was right to be alarmed.By the time Frank reached Lisa,he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming.The train was about 20 seconds from the station.

  It was hard to lift her.She was just out.But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away from the edge.That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness,felt herself being pulled along the ground,and saw someone else holding her purse.

  Lisa thought she’d been robbed.A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head.And she tried to talk but she couldn’t,and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.

  Police and fire officials soon arrived,and Frank told the story to an officer.Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtown-just as he had been seconds after the rescue,which made her think about her reaction at the time.“I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to

  die,”

  she explained.

  【解题导语】 文中讲述弗兰克在地铁营救一个晕倒的女人的感人故事。丽莎因捐血在火车站倍感疲劳,晕倒在铁路上。幸运的是好心的弗兰克跳下站台,冲上铁轨,冒着生命危险营救丽莎。

  41.What was the most probable cause for Lisa’s weakness?

  A.She had run a long way.

  B.She felt hot in the subway.

  C.She had done a lot of work.

  D.She had donated blood the night before.

  解析:选D。细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句讲丽莎到站台后感到虚弱和疲劳,她认为前一个晚上献血也许不是一个好主意。该句暗示献血才是身体虚弱的根本原因。

  42.Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?

  A.Because they would miss their train.

  B.Because he didn’t see the train coming.

  C.Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.

  D.Because she was afraid the train would kill him.

  解析:选D。推理判断题。文章第四段第一句提到了信息“She was right to be alarmed(她很害怕)”;最后一段最后一句暗示了詹尼弗真正担心的原因;她讲道:“我看见火车来了,我担心男朋友会被火车撞死。”

  43.How did Frank save Lisa?

  A.By lifting her to the platform.

  B.By helping her rise to her feet.

  C.By pulling her along the ground.

  D.By dragging her away from the edge.

  解析:选A。细节理解题。文章倒数第三段讲弗兰克设法将丽莎弄上了站台。

  44.When did Lisa become conscious again?

  A.When the train was leaving.

  B.After she was back on the platform.

  C.After the police and fire officials came.

  D.When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.

  解析:选B。细节理解题。文章倒数第三段谈及信息“That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness,felt herself being pulled along the ground...”该句中that指代站台,该句讲:“在站台上丽莎苏醒过来时,感觉自己被拖在地上,看见别人拿着她的钱包……”

  45.The passage is intended to ________.

  A.warn us of the danger in the subway

  B.show us how to save people in the subway

  C.tell us about a subway rescue

  D.report a traffic accident

  解析:选C。文章大意题。推理判断作者的写作目的。从整篇文章来看,作者给大家讲述一个车站救援的惊险故事。

  第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

  首先请阅读下列有关成功者的品质的描述:

  A.They are fearful like everyone else,but they are not controlled by fear.

  B.They innovate (创新) rather than copy.

  C.They are kind and willing to give freely.

  D.They have a big engine in their mind.They work hard and never give up easily.

  E.They are not people pleasers.They are happy to do what most won’t and hold on until they succeed.

  F.While many are talking about good reasons for failure,they are looking for a way to succeed.

  以下是关于一些成功者的简要评论。请把评论与和其相关的品质描述匹配起来。

  46.Before J.K.Rowling published the series of novels,she was very poor,feeling hopeless,trying to raise a child on her own while attending school and writing a novel.Rowling became one of the richest women in the world in only five years through her hard work and perseverance(毅力).

  解析:选D。本题关键信息“Rowling became one of the richest women in the world in only five years through her hard work and perseverance(毅力).”说明,J.K.Rowling取得成功是因为她的努力和毅力,这与D项相匹配。

  47.As the best basketball player of all time,Michael Jordan was once cut from his high school basketball team.Luckily,Jordan didn’t let this stop him from playing the game.He said,“I have missed more than 9,000 shots in my career.I have lost almost 300 games.I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that is why I succeed.”

  解析:选F。本题关键信息“I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that is why I succeed.”说明,Michael Jordan不为自己的失败找借口,他从失败中吸取经验和教训,寻找成功的方法,这与F项相匹配。

  48.Henry Ford is today known for his innovative assembly line (生产线) and American-made cars.His early businesses failed and left him broke five times before he founded the successful Ford Motor Company.

  解析:选B。本题关键信息“Henry Ford is today known for his innovative assembly line(生产线)...”说明,Henry Ford凭借自己的革新理念最终赢得成功,这与B项相匹配。

  49.Today Monet’s work sells for millions of dollars in the world.Yet during his own time,it was laughed at and refused by the Paris Salon.But Monet kept at his style as an Impressionist and later won worldwide fame.

  解析:选E。本题关键信息“...it was laughed at and refused by the Paris Salon.But Monet kept at his style...”说明,Monet不顾他人的嘲笑和反对而坚持自己的绘画风格,最终成为享有盛誉的印象派大师,这与E项相匹配。

  50.Benjamin Franklin took pleasure in serving his neighbors,his country and all humanity.He worked as a writer,businessman,scientist,inventor,and a statesman,and even lent a hand writing the Constitution of the US.

  解析:选C。本题关键信息“Benjamin Franklin took pleasure in serving his neighbors,his country and all humanity.”说明,在众多领域都有建树的Benjamin Franklin乐于奉献,这与C项相匹配。

  Ⅲ.写作(共两节,满分40分)

  第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分 15分)

  假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Julia给你写来一封电子邮件,询问中国的清明节(Tomb-sweeping Day)。请你结合下面所给的要点信息,用英语给她写一封电子邮件,简要地向她介绍一下清明节。

  【写作内容】

  1.清明节在每年的4月5日,是中国三大传统节日之一,并且在2008年被定为公共假期;

  2.在古代,人们在清明节唱歌跳舞,在户外聚餐、放风筝,同时通过煮鸡蛋和植树来迎接春天和新生;

  3.现在,清明节意义更重在纪念祖先,人们会去扫墓,因为相信扫墓会给自己带来好运。

  【写作要求】

  1.必须使用5个句子介绍所给出的全部内容;

  2.书信的开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入必写句子中;

  3.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  【评分标准】

  句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。

  Dear Julia,

  Glad to hear from you.You wrote to me to ask about Tomb-sweeping Day.I can tell you something about it.

  ________________________________________________________________________

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  Yours,

  Li Hua

  One possible version:

  Dear_Julia,

  Glad_to_hear_from_you.You_wrote_to_me_to_ask_about_Tomb-sweeping_Day.I_can_tell_you_something_about_it.

  Tomb-sweeping Day,which is celebrated on April 5th every year,is one of the three traditional festivals in China,and it has been included as public holidays starting in 2008.

  In ancient times,the festival was celebrated with lots of dancing and singing.People would go out of doors to fly kites and have family picnics,and they would boil eggs and plant trees to welcome spring at the same time.Today,the festival is not only a celebration of new life,but also a day to honour ancestors.On that day,people clean the graves of family members and pay respect to the dead,because people believe cleaning the graves can give them good fortune.

  Yours,

  Li_Hua

  第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

  阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  It’s not Christmas Day yet.But wherever I go on the streets,I am surprised to see so many shops are full of Christmas presents.Christmas trees are in front of most hotels,malls

  and office buildings.The

  advertisements

  about Christmas on TV or in newspapers give us an atmosphere (气氛) of festival.People,especially the youngster,wait eagerly for the coming of Christmas.Some of them are busy sending messages of Christmas best wishes to their friends.

  I get quite surprised about the popularity of Christmas in China.Why do Chinese people celebrate it even when they do not know its origins? I can’ t get reasonable answers from any of my friends.Some of them think they just take the chance to enjoy themselves regardless of the meanings of the festival.

  Compared to this situation is that some Chinese traditional festivals are less attractive to youngsters in China nowadays.Tomb-sweeping Day,Dragon Boat Festival,Mid-autumn Festival and so on meet with wide coldness in China even though they represent Chinese cultures and have a long history.Is it possible that western festivals will replace Chinese traditional ones in future?

  【写作内容】

  1.以约30个词概括上面短文的要点;

  2.以约120个词结合你自己的经历谈谈对中国人庆祝中西方节日的看法。

  参考词汇:enthusiasm热情

  【写作要求】

  在作文中可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不能直接用原文中的句子;

  【评分标准】

  概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

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  One possible version:

  Nowadays many young Chinese are crazy about celebrating Christmas even though they know very little about its meanings and origins,while they appear less concerned about some Chinese traditional festivals.

  With the development of culture exchange,we might as well celebrate western festivals,especially Christmas.I believe that it can help us know more about

  western

  cultures,thus

  improving

  the understanding between countries.However,the enthusiasms for western festivals should not go too far.After all,it makes no sense for Chinese people to be crazy about foreign festivals without knowing their meanings.Moreover,traditional festivals are a very important part of our culture,which is not only a way of showing Chinese social life,but also a good way of passing on our culture.Therefore,I think that we should attach more importance to the celebration of traditional festivals.I consider it wise of our government to have passed a regulation to choose some traditional festivals as public holidays.

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